細胞微管蛋白 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [xìbāowéiguǎndànbái]
細胞微管蛋白
英文
tubulin- 細 : 形容詞1 (條狀物橫剖面小) thin; slender 2 (顆粒小) in small particles; fine 3 (音量小) thin ...
- 胞 : Ⅰ名詞1 (胞衣) afterbirth2 (同一個國家或民族的人) fellow countryman; compatriot Ⅱ形容詞(同胞...
- 管 : Ⅰ名詞1 (管子) pipe; tube 2 (吹奏的樂器) wind musical instrument 3 (形狀似管的電器件) valve;...
- 蛋 : 名詞1. (鳥類或龜、蛇類所產的卵) egg 2. (像蛋形的東西) an egg-shaped thing 3. (辱罵之詞)
- 白 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (似雪的顏色) white 2 (清楚; 明白; 弄明白) clear 3 (空的; 沒加他物的) pure; clear; ...
- 細胞 : cell; sytes; bioplast; cella; [口語] gene; [生物學] cellule; cellule cellulli cellulo ; cello ; k...
- 蛋白 : 1. (卵中透明的膠狀物質) egg white; albumen; gary2. [生物化學] (蛋白質) protein
-
When the cells synchronized at a late cytokinesis stage were treated with w7, the dissolving of the midbody was delayed ; furthermore, we found that the dissociation of y - tubulin from the midbody was also inhibited
W7處理同步化在胞質分裂後期的細胞,不但使中體解聚發生延遲,而且抑制了y一微管蛋白與中體的解離。Dynamic distribution of ser - 10 phosphorylated histone h3 and microtubules in wheat root cells during the mitosis
3和微管蛋白在小麥根尖細胞有絲分裂過程中的動態分佈By sds - page and immuno - blotting, we found that a monoclonal antibody of anti - chick brain cytoplasmic dynein intermediate chain antibody could react with cytoplasmic dynein intermediate chain - like protein at 67 kda in lily pollen. under confocal laser scanning microscopy after immunoflurescence labeling, we found that the dynein intermediate chain - like protein appeared punctated and was co - localization partly with microtubules in cytoplasm of lily pollen tube
免疫熒光標記及激光共聚焦掃描顯微鏡觀察發現,類細胞質力蛋白中間鏈在百合花粉管中存在於顆粒狀細胞器上;免疫熒光雙標及激光共聚焦掃描顯微鏡觀察發現,百合花粉管中類細胞質力蛋白中間鏈和微管存在部分共分佈。Human bone morphogenetic protein 3 is a member of tgf - b superfamily. lt can induce the differentiation of cartilage and bone tissue in mesenchymal cell. and is important to bone self - repairment and bone development during embryo morphogenesis. in addition, some other biological activities of hbmp - 3 have also been found. such as inducing development of embryo and stimulating differentiation of neural and blood cells. therefore, there is a great prospect in the use of hbmp - 3. there is trace content of hbmp - 3 in human body. it has been expressed in the expression system of eukaryotes and prokaryotes respectively, but its application is restricted because of defects in the process and modification after translation in prokaryotic cells and higher costs and lower yields existed in eukaryotic expression system
人骨形成蛋白3 ( hbmp - 3 )屬于tgf -超家族的一員,可以誘導間充質細胞分化為軟骨和骨,在胚胎時期骨骼發育和骨再生修復中起著重要的作用,而且對胚胎發育過程中中胚層的誘導和分化、造血組織的發育以及神經系統的發育和修復等都起著重要作用,因而hbmp - 3有廣闊的市場前景。它在人體內含量極微,盡管研究人員已經在原核細胞和真核細胞表達系統中分別進行了表達,但是由於原核表達系統缺乏翻譯后的加工修飾,真核表達系統存在成本高、產量低等特點,限制了其在臨床上的應用。The expressed apoe protein in central neuronal system functions potentially in deposition and clearance of amyloidal peptide, sustaining the stabilization of microtubule proteins, cellular signal transduction, immune regulation, glucose metabolism and oxidation stress. apoe plays a key biological active role in vivo
中樞神經系統中的apoe對腦組織澱粉樣蛋白的沉積與清除、微管蛋白穩定性的維持、細胞信號轉導、免疫調節、葡萄糖代謝、氧化應激等都有潛在的作用, apoe在體內發揮十分重要的生物學活性。After treatment with bfa, immunoflurescence labeling and confocal laser scanning microscopy indicated that the cytoplasmic dynein intermediate chain - like protein in lily pollen tube was insensitive to bfa treating, but spectrin - like protein was sensitive to it under the same condition
用bfa處理百合花粉管后,通過免疫熒光標記及激光共聚焦掃描顯微鏡觀察發現類細胞質力蛋白中間鏈對bfa不敏感;同樣的處理發現類紅膜肽對bfa敏感。By sds - page and immuno - blotting, the monoclonal antibody of anti - chick brain cytoplasmic dynein intermediate chain could recognize the 67 kda protein in purified golgi apparatus fraction from lily pollen. subsequently by immuno - gold labeling and transmission electron microscopy, we found that the dynein intermediate chain - like protein bound mainly to the membranes of golgi - associated vesicles. statistics analysis of dynein intermediate chain - like protein on golgi - associated vesciles showed the nearly equal chance of distribution on either cis - or trans - golgi - associated vesciles
對分離純化的百合花粉及花粉管中高爾基體組分進行sds -聚丙烯酰胺凝膠電泳和免疫印跡發現,抗雞腦細胞質力蛋白中間鏈單克隆抗體在67kda處有較強的免疫交叉反應;進而通過免疫金標結合電子顯微鏡觀察發現,大多數類細胞質力蛋白中間鏈存在於高爾基體附近的囊泡膜上;統計結果表明,類細胞質力蛋白中間鏈在順面和反面高爾基體附近囊泡膜上的分佈機率大致相等。Thin sections of host leaf cells infected by bbwv - 2 isolate b935, which were gold - labeled by antibodies of bbwv - 2 coat protein ( cp ) and vp37, respectively, were prepared to elucidate the locations of vp37 in cell and possible function of vp37 and cp in cell to cell movement. observation in electron microscope showed that virus particles were presented not only in cytoplasma but also in chloroplast, while vp37 was existed only in cytoplasma and associated with tubular structure through the cell wall
為研究vp37在寄主細胞中的作用機制及其在細胞中的分佈,通過膠體金間接標記6his - vp37兔抗血清,同時還標記了病毒的外殼蛋白單克隆抗體,對bbwv - 2分離物b935感染的病葉超薄切片的電子顯微鏡觀察發現:病毒粒子除了聚集在胞質中,還存在於寄主的葉綠體內; vp37蛋白能在細胞壁上形成管狀結構,在胞質中亦有分佈。It may have a preventional function from alzheimer ' s disease. molecular biological studies are shown that apoe isoform has a isoform - specific role to neurodegeneration. apoe3 and apoei aid to sustain the stabilization of cytoskeleton protein tau, while apoe4hyperphosphorylates tau to destabilize the microtubule protein, which will make neurocyte easy to form neurofibrillary tangles in ad
分子生物學研究發現, apoe異構體對神經細胞退化表現出異構體特異作用, apoe _ 3和apoe _ 2有助於維持微管的穩定性,而apoe _ 4則使tau蛋白超磷酸化,破壞微管的穩定性,使神經細胞易於形成神經纖維纏結。Here we use fluorescently labeled albumin, together with the powerful technique of intraital 2 - photon microscopy to show that renal albumin filtration in non - proteinuric rats is 50 times greater than preiously measured and is followed by rapid endocytosis into proximal tubule cells ( ptcs )
我們使用熒光標記的白蛋白以及強大的活體內雙光子顯微鏡技術,在不伴有蛋白尿的大鼠中發現其腎臟濾過的白蛋白量較以前文獻報道的大50多倍,這些蛋白隨即又迅速被近曲小管細胞以內吞形式攝取。The stage when the block occurs has been correlated to the time the embryonic genome takes over control of development from the maternal genome, which occurs in mouse at the 2 - cell stage. the embryos of balb / cxicr fl mouse show 2 - cell block in vitro and the effects of several culture media on overcoming the 2 - cell block in embryos development were studied. m16 ( sigma ), in which 96. 2 % of 1 - cell embryos developed to 4 - cell stage, were shown to be effective in overcoming the 2 - cell block
培養5h后, 53去核卵母細胞可見標記的mtocs ,但數量明顯少於對照組,而又多於培養0h的去核細胞,說明此時53的化學去核卵胞質中確有mtocs的存在,其微管聚合能力正在恢復; mtocs標記,但其輻射產生的微管纖維短,結構還不夠豐滿;其餘細胞的微管蛋白則喪失重新裝配能力。It is known that cells display the abnormal response of autophagy in undergoing the stress, apoptosis, cell death and many diseases. two forms of rat microtubule - associated protein 1 light chain 3 ( mapllc3 ) exist and serve as a subunit of the microtubule - associated protein 1 and an essential constituent of autophagosome membranes, respectively
已經在細胞的脅迫反應,細胞的凋亡和死亡以及很多疾病組織中都發現了自噬囊泡異常的現象,大鼠微管相關蛋白輕鏈3 ( mapllc3 )蛋白是第一個在哺乳動物細胞中鑒定的定位在自噬體膜上的蛋白。His research work mainly concerns microcirculation, shock, fibronectin, tumor necrosis factor, dysfunction of microvascular endothelial cells and mechanism of weight - reducing. more than 200 scientific papers were published in domestic or abroad journals
近年來主要從事微循環、休克、纖維連接蛋白、腫瘤壞死因子、血管內皮細胞功能障礙及減肥機制等方面的研究,在國內外雜志上發表論文200餘篇。The content is decreased with the invading duration and the distribution is focusing on the circumference of the cell. 5. levels of protein of vinculin of hbmec in pre - invasion and post - invasion are of evident difference
5 .人腦微血管內皮細胞在大腸桿菌e悶4侵襲前後,其細胞內vinculin的表達存在明顯的差異性,侵襲后較侵襲前vinc吐n的蛋白表達水平上升,並且隨著侵襲時間的增加,表達量也隨之上升。So we use hbmec, the main content of bbb, as the model, we investigated the role and the change of endoplasmic reticulum molecular chaperone in the process of e. coli invasion to hbmec, and, to know the mechanism in the process of the invasion, we investigated the change of vinculin, a cytoskeletal protein that plays an adherence role in the invasion, hoping to accumulate some scientific materials for the mechanism of the invasion to the hbmec by e. coli and the function of bbb
Coli的侵襲使人腦微血管內皮細胞處于應激狀態,應激可能會使細胞內應激蛋白家族成員? ?內質網分子伴侶如葡萄糖調節蛋白78 ( grp78 ) 、葡萄糖調節蛋白94 ( grp94 )發生變化。鑒此,我們以血腦屏障的主要組成成分人腦微血管內皮細胞( hbmec )為血腦屏障模型,檢測了內質網分子伴侶在e coli侵襲hbmec過程中的表達和分佈情況,同時為了解內質網分子伴侶在e2. levels of both mrna and protein of grp78 of hbmec in pre - invasion and post - invasion are of non - difference
2 .人腦微血管內皮細胞在大腸桿菌州4侵襲前後,其細胞內grr口8的mrna和蛋白水平無明顯改變。分享友人