細胞性生殖 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xìbāoxìngshēngzhí]
細胞性生殖 英文
cytogony
  • 細 : 形容詞1 （條狀物橫剖面小） thin; slender 2 （顆粒小） in small particles; fine 3 （音量小） thin ...
  • 胞 : Ⅰ名詞1 （胞衣） afterbirth2 （同一個國家或民族的人） fellow countryman; compatriot Ⅱ形容詞（同胞...
  • 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性格） nature; character; disposition 2 （性能; 性質） property; quality 3 （性別） sex ...
  • 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 （生育; 生殖） give birth to; bear 2 （出生） be born 3 （生長） grow 4 （生存; 活） live;...
  • 殖 : 殖Ⅰ動詞（生息; 孳生） breed; grow; multiply Ⅱ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 細胞 : cell; sytes; bioplast; cella; [口語] gene; [生物學] cellule; cellule cellulli cellulo ; cello ; k...
  • 生殖 : reproduction; engender
  1. Human augmenter of liver regeneration ( halr ) is a novel cytokine which stimulates specifically hepatic cell proliferation and is able to rescue acute liver failure caused by hepatotoxin for example carbon tetrachloride and galactosan amine et al

    人肝再生增強因子（ humanaugmenterofliverregeneration ， halr ）是一種新的細胞因子，能特異性地刺激肝源細胞的增殖，並對四氯化碳、半乳糖胺等肝毒劑引起的肝損傷有治療作用。
  2. When the mosquito bites, it releases the sporozoites, which enter human liver cells through the bloodstream and reproduce asexually.

    蚊蟲叮咬人的時候就釋放齣子孢子，它通過血流進入肝細胞，並且進行無性生殖。
  3. The results were as follow : in the process of its male organ development, these are many abnormalities, such as : premature tapetal degradation, giant tapetal cells, the great vocalization of the tapetal cells and inadaptable function of callose enzyme, which lead abnormal and premature degradation microspores and male gametophytes

    實驗結果表明： 1蝟實的雄性生殖器官在發育過程中，出現絨氈層細胞的液泡化、肥大、提前降解及不適時釋放胼胝質酶等異常現象，造成蝟實花粉發育過程中出現畸形、解體。
  4. In trpsin tolerance assay. this virus could resist to 1 % trpsis at 37 in an hour. in acid tolerance assay, this virus was resistant to ph3. 0 and ph5. 0 at 37 in 2 hours, and the average infection litre of the virus decreased little. in heat assay, at 50, the virus was processed from 5 minutes to 150 minutes and at each condition the viral virulence reduced to some certain degree. among these conditions, when at 50 in 30 minutes. the average infection litre of this virus decreased over 2 tilre. and when al 50 in an hour, cpe of ihis virus disappeared. when time was set for an hour. but with processed in different temperature as 50 60 70, 80, the virus losl the multiplication capacity complelely. in biological assay, we selected different cell lines to cultivate this virus by laking advantage of possesional cells at that time in our laboratory. then we found that fcwf cell line was the most sensitive to dxmv and mdck was the second. with f81 cell line, after passaged for 12 times continuously with low concentration of fcs. the virus could produce cpe. however, with vero cell line. the virus could not procuce any cpe after many passages. the hemagglutination and lumadsorption reaction test proved that this virus had no any reaction to erythrocyte of pig, fowl and cavy. by neutrolizaion assay, dxmv could be identified as a kind of ccv

    理化學研究表明，該病毒為rna病毒，對氯仿、乙醚敏感；胰酶試驗中，經37 、 1小時處理的病毒，仍然能夠在貓源細胞fcwf細胞上生長，並且毒力基本保持不變；耐酸性試驗中，病毒分別在ph5 . 0和ph3 . 0經37作用2小時，毒力僅下降一個滴度；耐熱性試驗中，該病毒在恆定溫度50 ，設定不同時間，從5分鐘到150分鐘，毒力均有不同程度下降，其中， 50作用30分鐘，病毒平均滴度下降2個單位； 50 ， 60分鐘， cpe消失；恆定時間1小時，設定不同溫度（ 50 - 60 - 70 - 80 ） ，病毒在細胞上完全喪失增殖能力， cpe消失。生物學試驗，利用實驗室現有條件，選擇不同的細胞系對該病毒進行培養，發現該病毒對貓源細胞fcwf最敏感； mdck細胞次之； f81細胞經多次傳代，亦可出現cpe ；而vero細胞則不敏感。血凝試驗表明，該病毒對豬、雞、人及豚鼠的紅細胞均無血凝性。
  5. A mature male germ cell, produced in the testicles

    成熟的?性生殖細胞，在?丸內? ?成的。
  6. Primary culture of male germ cells in macrobrachium nipponense

    日本沼蝦雄性生殖細胞原代培養方法
  7. There are rough endoplastic reticula and golgi complexes in the cells of the androgenic gland, indicating that it seems to secret the proteinoid hormone

    伴隨著生殖細胞的生成及排放，促雄性腺呈現出規律性的變化。
  8. Studies on spermatogenesis and oogenesis in palaemon modestus jiang ye - qin ( chemistry department, huzhou teachers coliege, huzhou 313000 ) palaemon modestus belongs to genus palaemon, family palaemonidae, caridea, natantia, decapoda, class crustacean. lt is a kind of freshwater prawn across china and especially abounds in the taihu lake which is regarded as one of the " three delicacies " of the taiha lake. as for the researches on palaemon modestus, v / e can only refer to spermatogenesis of freshwater shrimp exopalaemon modestus ^ ruang hai - xia et al, 2001 ), studies on reproductive biology of exopalaemon modestus l. the structure and development of the male reproductive system ( huang hai - xia et al, 1999 ) and studies on freshwater prawn in the taihu lake ( yan sheng - liang, 1999 ). on the bases of their researches and with the help of tem, i have made further researches on sperm ultrastructure, spermatogenesis, oogenesis and mature oocyte ultrastructure in palaemon modestus

    秀麗白蝦palaemonmodestus屬甲殼綱crustacea十足目decapoda游泳亞目natantia真蝦部caridae長臂蝦科palaemonidae長臂蝦屬palaemon ，是我國南北均產的淡水蝦，其中太湖產量尤其大，與太湖銀魚、鱭魚並稱「太湖三寶」 。有關秀麗白蝦的研究僅見秀麗白蝦雄性生殖系統的研究（黃海霞等， 1999 ） 、秀麗白蝦精子發生的研究（黃海霞等， 2001 ） 。本人在前人工作的基礎上，利用透射電鏡技術（ tem ）進一步研究了秀麗白蝦精子的形態、結構及精子的發生過程，同時還研究了秀麗白蝦卵的發育過程，從卵原細胞到卵黃發生前的卵母細胞、卵黃發生的卵母細胞及成熟卵細胞，各期卵細胞的形態結構特點及各部分結構的變化情況。
  9. Male reproductive cells travel down the tube and join with the ovule, fertilizing it

    雄性生殖細胞到達花柱然後加入卵子，使它授精。
  10. All patients were administrated by adjuvant radiotherapy or and chemotherapy after malignant seminomas resection

    惡性生殖細胞瘤術后均行輔助放、化療。
  11. When the male reproductive cell fertilizes the female reproductive cell a zygote is formed.

    當男性生殖細胞與女性生殖細胞發生受精時，就形成了一個合子。
  12. Methods to be applied include extracellular ca2 + influx treatment and intracellular ca2 + measure by transgenical expression of ca2 + fluorescence indicator during fertilization. the former is first to obtain protoplasts of female germination unit in different development stages, then ca2 + lonophore treatment ; the latter is to express transgenically the ca2 + - sensing cameleon protein in torenia fournieri, which allows long term measuring stimulus - induced cytoplasmic ca2 + changes

    工作之一首先是檢測受精過程中雌性生殖單位中發生的顯著的細胞學變化，以此作為受精與否的標志；然後經過外源導入鈣（ a23187誘導）研究[ ca ~ （ 2 + ） ] _ （ cyt ）在受精過程中的這一細胞學事件發生中所起的作用。
  13. Hepatitis d virus ( hdv ), also known as the delta agent, is transmitted by the same routes as hbv and is an important cause of acute and severe chronic hepatitis in many parts of the world but is uncommon in asia. hdv is an incomplete viral particle which cannot reproduce in liver cells without the presence of hbv

    丁型肝炎病毒，又稱deltaagent ，傳播途徑與乙型肝炎一樣，是世界多處引起急性和嚴重慢性肝炎的其中一個主因，但卻少見于亞洲。丁型肝炎病毒是一種不完全的病毒因子，需要依附在乙型肝炎病毒中才可以在人體細胞內生存及繁殖。
  14. In this report, we mainly covered the following aspects of " tissue organ regeneration and replication in situ " : 1 ) procedures of tissue organd regeneration and replication and replication in clnical practice ; 2 ) the discover and existence of potentiald regenerative cell ( prc ) ; 3 ) the proliferation, differentiation and regeneration law of potential law of potential regenerative cells ; 4 ) study procedure on tissue organ regeneration and replication from prcs in vitro based on the model of full skin organ regeneration in situ after extensive in vitro, set up the method and technology of searching life regenerative substance required in tissue organ regeneration and replication in situ. in this study, first, the whole human body is divided into 206 function units, which are the " tissue organ " in regeneration study. then the histology foundation of tissue organ regeneration and replication in situ is set up. in ordre to prove the existence of the potential regenerative cells and their potential baility and function, we established clinical tracking rechnique of skin organ regeneration in situ ; meanwhile, several tissue organ regeneration and replication in vitro models which represent different kinds of runctions were sucessfully set up, with all these techniques and models, we confirmed : 1 ) the existence, function and ability of pptemtoa regenerative cells ; 2 ) the importance of life regenerative substance ; 3 ) the feasibility of tissue organ regeneration and replication in situ ; 4 ) the big value of tissue organ regeneration and replication in situ in life science and medicine progerss. we also showed the possible foreground of capture cancer with this method and technologh. in this report, nearly 200 photographs of several tissue organ regeneration and replication in situ or in vitro demonstrated the whole process of tissue organ and big organ entities regeneration and replication from cells. the results of tissue organ regeneration and replication in situ mainly include : 1 ) whole skin organ regeneration and replication in situ ; 2 ) gastrointestinal mucosa tissue organ regeneration in vitro ; 3 ) hair follicle tissue organ regeneration in situ or in vitro ; 4 ) never tissue organ regeneration in situ ; 5 ) pancreas tissue organ regeneration and replication in vitro ; 5 ) marrow tissue regeneration in vitro ; 6 ) renal glomerulus and tubule tissue organ tugeneraation in vitro ; 7 ) heart muscle regeneration in vitro, etcl. in order to let more and more people know and understand this technology of tissue organd regeneration and replication in situ, herein, for the first time, we publicize the key points of actualizing this technology. also, we publicized the technology procedures and the frame constitute of life substances. we bilieve this is a big contribution to human science

    本研究報告，重點報道了組織器官的原位再生復制的臨床程序，報道了組織潛能再生細胞的發現和存在，以及該細胞的增殖分化和形成組織器官的變化規律.以燒傷后皮膚組織器官的原位再生復制為模型，研究出了體外組織潛能再生細胞復制組織器官的培養方法;以體外組織器官的復制為模型，建立了尋找原位組織器官再生復制所需生命物質的方法和技術.本研究，首先按人體的器官功能，分解為206個功能單位，確立了所復制的人體器官中的組織功能單位為組織器官，從而建立了原位組織器官再生復制的組織學基礎.為了驗證組織潛能再生細胞的再生潛能，建立了皮膚器官原位再生的實體臨床跟蹤技術，同時又建立了能代表有關器官功能類別的代表組織器官的原位和體外復制模型，以多組織器官的成功復制確定潛能再生細胞的作用，確定生命研究再生物質的重要性，確定組織器官原位再生復制的可行性，確定了組織器官原位再生復制的生命科學研究和醫學進步的重大應用價值，同時展示了用此方法和技術攻克癌癥的前景.本研究報告，以近二百幅多個組織器官原位和體外再生復制的實體圖片，展示了潛能再生細胞復制的組織器官和大器官司實體;展示了細胞再生復制器官的全過程.真實的報告了組織器官原位再生復制的成果.所公布的主要成果為:皮膚器官的原位再生復制;胃腸黏膜組織器官的原位和體外再生復制;毛囊組織器官的原位和體外再生復制;神經組織器官的原位復制;胰腺組織器官的體外復制;骨髓組織的體外復制;腎小球小管組織器官的體外復制;心肌的體外復制等.為了讓更多的人學會和掌握組織器官原位再生復制技術，本報告首次公布實施技術的重要環節和技術流程;首次公布了生命再生物質的框架和組成.作者自費研究成果對人類生命科學的一大貢獻
  15. Part i effects of gnt - v on cell proliferation, cell sensitivity to egf and the egf receptor of h7721 cell line using mtt method, it was found that the proliferation of cells transfected with sense gnt - v cdna was facilitated, and both of the total 3h - tdr incorporation and the specific incorporation per cell were also increased. oppositely, these parameters were reduced in cells transfected with antisense cdna of gnt - v. these results suggested that cell proliferation and dna synthesis were modulated by gnt - v

    第一部分gnt - v對h7721細胞生長、 egf敏感性和egf受體的影響用mtt方法發現轉染正義gnt - vcdna的h7721細胞增殖速度加快，而且無論是~ 3h - tdr的總參入量或每個細胞的參入量均見增加，說明dna合成增強，而轉染反義gnt - vcdna的h7721細胞則完全相反， dna合成和細胞增殖速度均見降低，這提示gnt - v可調節細胞的生長。
  16. In this paper, the whole process of it microsporogenesis and male gametophytes development was observed with microscope to sure weather stamen development is normal. at the same time, in order to provide techniques on biotechnology conservation and the foundation of its resources gene pool in cell engineering, its techniques on culture in vitro was studied

    本論文通過對蝟實小孢子發生和雄配子體發育全過程進行細胞觀察，探尋蝟實的雄性器官的發育是否是蝟實有性生殖的薄弱環節，並對蝟實的離體培養進行了初步的研究，為蝟實生物技術保存、建立蝟實種質資源基因庫提供細胞工程方面的途徑和技術。
  17. In addition, eight days after laying eggs, it is found that cellular structures of oviduct near the female genital pores vary greater than those near the ovary during or after spawning eggs

    同時比較產卵后第8天近卵巢端和近雌性生殖孔端輸卵管結構，發現近雌性生殖孔端管壁上皮細胞結構變化較近卵巢端大。
  18. Xiu - yuan zhu is a professor of pharmacology in the department of pharmacology. institute of materia medica, chinese academy of medical sciences and peking union medical college. she was born in july 1928 in henan province

    在anna steinberger教授指導下，從事男性生殖生物學研究，分別在美國細胞生物學男科學及生殖生物學等雜志上發表了學術論文。
  19. In the past several decades, all kinds of research work have been carried out on the genetic resources of genus malus species. therefore, much progress has been made concerning the studies of the number of species, geographical distribution, morphology, classification, cytology, cell biology, reproductive biology and resistance characters to various environmental stresses

    在過去的幾十年中，我國的蘋果資源研究工作者對蘋果屬植物的種類、數量、分佈、形態學、系統學、孢粉學、細胞學、生殖生物學和抗逆境生物學特性等眾多方面開展了廣泛、系統和深入細致的研究，取得了許多重要成果，但也存在明顯不足。
  20. Telomerase is a celler reverse transcriptase which catalyzes the synthesis and extension of telomeric dna. telomerase activation is not observed in normal tissues of somatic origin but in almost 90 % of human cancer, with the result the telomere shorten progressively with cell division and thus is a critical step for multistep carcinogenesis

    正常人體細胞（非生殖細胞）中端粒酶活性的表達很低，或用目前的方法幾乎檢測不到，而在90以上的惡性腫瘤中可檢測到端粒酶活性，相應的良性腫瘤則為陰性或僅有少數陽性。
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