細胞毒素中毒 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [xìbāodúsùzhōngdú]
細胞毒素中毒
英文
cytotoxicosis- 細 : 形容詞1 (條狀物橫剖面小) thin; slender 2 (顆粒小) in small particles; fine 3 (音量小) thin ...
- 胞 : Ⅰ名詞1 (胞衣) afterbirth2 (同一個國家或民族的人) fellow countryman; compatriot Ⅱ形容詞(同胞...
- 毒 : Ⅰ名詞1 (對生物體有害的性質或物質; 毒物) poison; toxin 2 (毒品) drug; narcotics 3 (姓氏) a s...
- 素 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (本色; 白色) white 2 (顏色單純) plain; simple; quiet 3 (本來的; 原有的) native Ⅱ名...
- 細胞 : cell; sytes; bioplast; cella; [口語] gene; [生物學] cellule; cellule cellulli cellulo ; cello ; k...
- 毒素 : 1. [生物學] (有機體產生的有毒物質) toxin 2. (言論或著作中有腐蝕作用的成分) poison
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The total rna was isolated from pokeweed ( phytolacca americana ) leaves using the method of guanidine isothiocyante and used as template to amplify the total length and deleted mutant pokeweed antiviral protein ( pap ) gene by rt - pcr and then the pap gene was cloned into pgem - t vector. the sequencing results showed that pap gene had 99. 9 % identity comparing with the pap gene nucleotide sequence reported by lin et al ( 1991 ). the iptg - inducible expression vector containing the pap gene was constructed and transferred into e. coli bl21 ( de3 ) - plyss
將缺失型pap基因克隆到植物表達載體pbi121中,通過液氮冷凍法將重組質粒轉入農桿菌lba4404細胞中,然後採用葉盤法,在該農桿菌的介導下將pap基因導入普通煙草中,經過卡那黴素抗性篩選,最後獲得了轉pap基因的工程煙草植株,摩擦接種煙草花葉病毒( tmv ) ,與非轉基因煙草相比,能夠推遲癥狀表現達2月之久,說明pap基因能夠在其它植物體內產生有活性的高抗病毒的蛋白質。Bitter melon can clear stomach heat and boost eyesight. perhaps the best substantiated use today is that of bitter melon for people with diabetes mellitus. other properties and actions documented by traditional use are antifungal, antiparasitic, antivenin, bitter, cardiotonic tones, balances, strengthens the heart, digestive stimulant, emetic causes vomiting, menstrual stimulator, purgative strong laxative, vermifuge expels worms
苦瓜含豐富的維他命c葉酸鉀及維他命b雜,另有鉻chromium及一種類似胰島素的植物蛋白質,能增強胰島素功能,有降血糖和有助促進血液中糖份進入細胞的功效,加快能量使用,預防糖尿病,可以幫助血糖的控制,抑制脂肪的分解還有獨特的蛋白質,具有抗病毒的作用等等。It is an important that bacteria contaminated vaccine in the biologicals production. we collected 703 samples of cell culture, virus cultivation and harvest which were contaminated by bacteria during poliovaccine production within two years. we checked these samples by bacteriological method and antibiotics sensitivity tests were done. it shows that 1 ) the main contaminated bacteria come from staphylococci, bacilli and streptococci of environment in the poliovaccine production. 2 ) it is effect that antibiotics to contaminated bacteria are doxycycline, albiotic, prescription 2, cefotaxime na salt, gentamycin, neomycin, aureomycin and erythromycin
在疫苗生產實踐中,細菌污染是影響疫苗質量和產量的關鍵性因素,筆者通過了兩年左右的時間,選取正常生產中零星細菌污染的細胞培養瓶、病毒培養瓶及收毒污染樣品等共703份,進行細菌學檢查,並對造成污染的主要細菌種類進行了各種抗菌藥物的耐藥性實驗,結果表明:我所脊灰疫苗生產中主要的污染威脅來自環境中的葡萄球菌,潛在威脅是桿菌和鏈球菌;強力黴素、林可黴素、配方2 、噻孢黴素鈉鹽、慶大黴素、新黴素、金黴素和紅黴素等抗生素對目前引起污染優勢細菌-葡萄球菌有明顯的抑菌效果,可作為疫苗生產后備抗菌手段參考Materials and methods the mouse, golden hamster and human sperm were incubated with endotoxin in different concentration for different time to get capacitation, respectively, and ar was induced by progesterone after capacitation, then the rates of capacitation and ar were detected by chlortetracycline ( ctc ) and hoechst 33258 fluorescent staining method. the medium was with endotoxin in different concentration in sperm - oocyte fusion step during ivf, then the fertilization rate was observed. the 1 - cell, 2 - cell and zona - free 2 - cell mouse embryos were incubated in the medium with endotoxin, then the rate of blastocysts was recorded
方法取小鼠精子10份、金黃地鼠精子6份、人新鮮精液標本10份及人冷凍精液標本9份,分別與不同濃度內毒素共孵育進行體外獲能和孕酮誘導的頂體反應,應用金黴素和dna結合的熒光染料hoechest33258雙重熒光染色法檢測精子的獲能率和頂體反應率;小鼠體外受精實驗的精卵結合環節培養液中加入不同濃度的內毒素,觀察受精情況並記錄受精率;取小鼠1 -細胞胚胎、 2 -細胞胚胎和去卵透明帶2 -細胞胚胎,與不同濃度內毒素共孵育進行體外培養,觀察體外發育情況並記錄囊胚率。If water in the coral reef area is contaminated by poisonous algae or dinoflagellates containing ciguatoxin, the small fish might carry the ciguatoxin due to consumption of these poisonous algae or dinoflagellates. if a larger fish then eats these small fish, the poison will likewise be accumulated in the larger fish s body. the larger the fish, the larger the amount of toxin it contains
假使海水受帶有雪卡毒素的單細胞海藻類生物所污染,當海洋中的小魚吃下了海藻,毒素便會積聚在其體內,若大魚吃下這些小魚,毒素在大魚體內積聚更多,故此越重越大的海魚含毒量越高。It has been demonstraed that there are differential distributions of l 1 p - hsdl and 11 p - hsd2 in the fetal membranes and placenta
在體內, pghs存在兩型,其中pghs - 1為細胞固有型, pghs - 2為可誘導型,細胞因子、激素及毒素等上調其表達。Abstract : this paper describes the role of the sialylsugar chains on cell surface in the attacking process of the influenza virus, and also binding specificity of hemagglutinin of the influenza virus to the sialylsugar chains
文摘:介紹了細胞外表面上含唾液酸的糖鏈在流感病毒侵襲細胞中的作用以及糖鏈與流感病毒表面糖蛋白-血凝素結合的特異性。Those cells that do die, perhaps in the transmutation process ( along with other toxins unnecessary to the crystalline form ) are filtered out by two of these four new organs which grow slightly above the hipbone, expanding the size of the lower belly
那些的確死亡的細胞,也許在轉化過程中(以及那些對水晶體而言不需要的毒素)被這4個新器官中的2個過濾走,它們生長在髖骨的稍上方,擴展了腹部下半部的尺寸。Plant defensin disrupts the cell membrane of phytopathogen differently from cema that contacts directly with the cell membrane. plant defensins are thought to interact with specific receptor harboring in the cell membrane
由於對真菌,特別是絲狀真菌有很強的抑制作用,而對植物細胞沒有毒害作用,防禦素有望在植物抗病基因工程中得到廣泛應用。For one patient, this was the first time he had seen anything in half a century, after his sight was destroyed by retinitis pigmentosa, a virus that attacks retinal cells
其中一個盲人,自從他的視力被色素性視網膜炎一種侵襲視網膜細胞的病毒引起的所損壞后,這是他半個世紀以來,首次有了視覺。Ricin toxin ( rt ) is a plant toxin isolated from the seeds of ricinus communis. it is one of the most powerful plant toxin discovered
蓖麻毒素( ricintoxin , rt )是從大戟科植物蓖麻( ricinuscommnnis )的種子中提取的一種毒性蛋白,具有強烈的細胞毒性。Cytochrome p450 functions as the monooxygenase. p450s are involved in physiologically important processes including steroid metabolism, drug deactivation, procarcinogen activation, fatty acid metabolism, xenobiotic detoxification and wildly distributed in animal, plant and low eukaryotic organism
細胞色素p450具有加單氧酶的作用,並能參與機體解毒、甾體激素的合成、脂肪酸代謝等重要的生理反應,並廣泛分佈於動物、植物和低等真核生物中。Pomegranate contains rich organic acids, vitamins c & b, proteins, calcium, phosphorus, potassium and other mineral substances, can deliver a large amount of oxygen to the basal layer of skin tissues, help regulate the skin grease secretion, improve the cell respiration, skin resistance and detoxifying capability, remove skin toxins that block up pores, shrink flared pores, leave pores pure again, present the skin with perfectly smooth touch, bright tone and natural, youthful brilliance
石榴中蘊含的豐富有機酸、維生素c & b ,蛋白質及鈣、磷、鉀等礦物質,能將大量氧氣帶到皮膚組織底層,幫助肌膚調節油脂分泌,煥發細胞呼吸,提升皮膚抵抗力及排毒功能,排清阻塞毛孔的皮膚毒素,收細粗大毛孔,讓毛孔回復純凈無污染狀態,肌膚觸感完美順滑且膚色明亮,展現自然青春光彩。Strawberry brighten extract : natural fruit strawberry extract contains abundant lactic acid, effectively expel toxin from deep skin cells, eliminate dim complexion, leave skin fair and transparent
草莓煥膚精華:天然水果草莓萃取精華液含豐富的乳酸成分,有效排除肌膚深層細胞中的毒素,一掃皮膚的晦暗,使皮膚回復通透白皙的質感。Apoptin ( vp, ) can selectively induce apoptosis in human transformed and malignant cells but not in normal diploid cells. apoptin induces a p53 - independent, bcl - 2 - insensitive type of apoptosis in various human tumor cells
其中, vp _ 3蛋白質是雞貧血病毒的致病因子,能選擇性的誘導腫瘤細胞和轉化細胞發生凋亡,但對人和鼠的正常二倍體細胞無影響,稱為凋亡素( apoptin ) 。A single molecule of rta is able to depurinate 1500 - 2000 ribosomes per minute. ricin b chain ( rtb ) is a galactose - specific lectin which binds to the receptors on cell surfaces, and may enhance rta translocation by forming a pore in the membrane of intracellular organelles. ricin enters the cells by receptor - mediated endocytosis
內吞進入細胞的蓖麻毒素一部分返回到膜表面,一部分經早期內體至晚期內體,最後在溶酶體中降解,只有一小部分約5到達高爾基體,隨后逆轉運到粗面內質網,在那裡rta才和rtb解離,游離出有催化活性的rta 。Increasing local control and sur - vival after definite chemoradiation seems possible not only by using optimized radiation fractionation schedules and escalated total doses, but also by associating more convenient and less toxic chemotherapy agents at the right cytotoxic or radio - sensitizing dose
明確的放化療后無論是選用優化放療加大總劑量,還是在細胞毒素或敏感放療劑量中加用方便並且毒性小的化療藥物,似乎都能提高局部控制和生存期。In this assay, a tetrazolium salt ( mtt ) is converted to a blue formazan product by enzymes active only in living cells. the amount of formazan produced can be quantitated using a microtitre plate reader
Rta一yqrl蛋白的細胞毒性約為rra蛋白的2一40倍,提示高爾基體可能是毒素在細胞內轉運過程中的重要一環。In the light of established surgical techniques and higher efficacy of modern radiotherapy, cytotoxic and hormonal drugs in breast cancer, a population survey by the faculty of medicine of cuhk revealed the public still have many misconceptions over breast cancer management and knowledge of mmg is not enough
盡管外科技術日趨成熟,現代放射療法及乳癌的細胞毒素和激素藥物的效能提高,中文大學醫學院腫瘤學系的楊明明教授、關永康教授和徐仲Beuckelmann dl, nabauer m, erdmann e. intracellular calcium handling in isoloated ventricular myocytes from patients with terminal heart failure. circulation, 1992, 85 : 1046
張亞臣,榮燁之,呂寶經,等.阿黴素中毒性心肌細胞肌漿網攝鈣功能改變.中華內科雜志, 1998 , 37 ( 5 ) : 337分享友人