細胞胞次體 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xìbāobāocìtǐ]
細胞胞次體 英文
pinosome
  • 細 : 形容詞1 （條狀物橫剖面小） thin; slender 2 （顆粒小） in small particles; fine 3 （音量小） thin ...
  • 胞 : Ⅰ名詞1 （胞衣） afterbirth2 （同一個國家或民族的人） fellow countryman; compatriot Ⅱ形容詞（同胞...
  • 次 : Ⅰ名詞1 （次序; 等第） order; sequence 2 [書面語] （出外遠行時停留的處所） stopping place on a jou...
  • 體 : 體構詞成分。
  • 細胞 : cell; sytes; bioplast; cella; [口語] gene; [生物學] cellule; cellule cellulli cellulo ; cello ; k...
  1. Antipodal cells the three haploid cells found in the embryo sac of seed - bearing plants that migrate to the chalaxal end of the sac farthest from the micropyle

    反足細胞：胚囊三次分裂形成卵細胞，助細胞和極核等，其中位於合點端的三個單倍體細胞稱反足細胞。
  2. Using cd, cu, zn and cr as experimental toxicants and crucian as experimental creature, we employed the environmental biotechniques ( flame atomic absorption spectrophotometry, the method of improved pyrogallol autoxidation and electron microscopy ) to study the acute toxicity and secure concentrations of heavy metals to crucian ; the accumulation and distribution of mixed heavy metals to fingling crucian ; the activities of superoxide dismutase ( sod ) of gill and liver tissues and the hispathological and ultrastructural change of superfine structure of liver and kidney of crucian after cadmium exposure. through which, we intended to fully and systemically study the toxic influence of heavy metals to fish, and preliminarily discuss the influence of heavy metals pollution to the diversified level of fish such as individual, organ, tissue, cell and molecule. thus we tried to provide scientific evidence to establish preventative management measures, avoid and relieve the harm of heavy metals pollution to aquicolous ecosystem in time

    隨后以這幾種重金屬作為實驗毒物，以鯽魚為實驗動物，應用環境生物技術、火焰原子吸收分光光度法、鄰苯三酚自氧化法、透射電鏡等技術研究了重金屬cu 、 zn 、 cd和cr對鯽魚的急性毒性及其安全濃度評價、混合重金屬在鯽魚幼體組織內的積累和分佈、 cd對鯽魚鰓和肝臟中sod活性的影響、 cd對鯽魚肝細胞和腎細胞超微結構的影響等，全面和系統地研究了水環境中重金屬暴露對魚類的毒性影響，初步探討了重金屬污染對魚類的個體? ?器官? ?組織? ?細胞? ?分子等各水平層次的影響，為制定漁業生產上預防性的管理措施提供科學依據，及時避免或減輕重金屬污染對水生生態系統造成的損害。
  3. Trial 2, effect of supplemental copper of different type on nutrition and specific immunity of mice - ii the grouping of trialt animal was the same as trial 1, at the first day, second day, third day, one mouse was injected with pha brine fluid for 10mg / kg avoirdupois after weighing in the same time in each repeat, following the 7d, 14d, 21d, 8d feeding period, after weighing, blood was made, wrigh - giemsa coloration, counting the number of lymphocyte female cell and overage lymphocyte, index of immune organ, copper concentration in liver and spleen

    試驗二，不同形式銅對小鼠營養與特異性免疫功能的作用-試驗動物分組同試驗一，進入正式試驗期后，在每周第1天、 2天、 3天同一時間每重復選取1隻小鼠，稱重后每天按10mg kg體重肌肉注射一次植物血凝素生理鹽水溶液，並於試驗第7天、 14天、 21天、 28天稱重后尾尖取血，姬姆薩-瑞氏染色，計算t淋巴細胞轉化率，計算免疫器官指數，測定肝臟、脾臟銅含量。
  4. Now, in a study that took more than five years to complete, rockefeller university researchers, in collaboration with a team of bacteriologists at the university of wisconsin, madison, have become the first to solve the structure of a protein complex that protects these cells from singlet oxygen

    現在，洛克菲勒大學的研究人員與威斯康星大學的細菌學家一同協作，歷經5年多時間的研究，首次獲得了一種能夠保護細胞免受單態氧損傷的蛋白復合體的晶體結構。
  5. As we presented in the paper, with the evolution procedure accomplished of neurons from the single - celled organisms and multicellular animals that lack nervous system, the evolution course of nervous system could be summarized briefly as : chaos phase, equally nerve net, centrilized network phase and bilateral symmetry, hierarchical organization and cephalization phase

    研究表明，從原始的單細胞有機體類似神經動作電位的協調功能逐步進化成神經元開始，神經系統大致經歷了混沌階段、平權網路階段、中心化網路階段和雙側對稱的層次體系結構等進化階段。
  6. Each second vibrates 3000000 times of slight massages, can thoroughly reach derma layer, warms up the effect can penetrate hypodermic, has the exchange of gases movement, the shallow layer cell repair ability strengthens, scarfskin layer ‘ s water fat membrane and the flesh resistance, guarantees the wet promotion, the flesh beautiful and moving

    萬次的細微按摩，能深入達真皮層，溫熱效果能深入皮下，產生氣體交換動作，淺層細胞之修護能力增強，表皮層之水脂膜與肌膚對外界之抵抗力、保濕提升，肌膚明媚動人。
  7. During male gametogenesis, the spermatogonia became primary spermatozoa through mitosis, and then became fourth equivalent cytoplasm, round sperm through meiosis. after maturation, they participated in embryo development with the mature oocyte through fertilization. but in female gametogenesis, the primary oocyte formed a matured egg and 1 ~ 3 polar bodies ( pb )

    雄性動物精子發生過程中精原細胞最後一次有絲分裂形成二倍體精母細胞后，經過兩次減數分裂形成了四個含等量細胞質、圓形的精子細胞，最終發育成四個具有正常生理功能的精子，與成熟卵母細胞受精后參與胚胎發育。
  8. The karyotye analysis was made on the 5th passage, the number of the chromosomes ranged from 187 to 200, and no heteroploid cell was found

    對第5代的傳代細胞進行了遺傳學分析，傳代4次之後，其染色體形態正常， 4n為187一200之間，未發現明顯的異倍化現象。
  9. His found that a large number of crystal cell is one of the typical salt - resistant characteristics in high - saltnity halophytes, and the distribution of salt hydronium inside plants appears obvious regional characteristic of many arrangements : salt - hydronium - - vacuole - - despersed singal crystal cell or vacuole bags which contain salts - - vacuole bags or crystal cell in groups or distributed as groups - - little consecutive crystal cell ring of organ periphery - - consecutive crystal cell ring of organ periphery

    發現大量的含晶細胞是高鹽度鹽生植物的一種代表性的抗鹽結構特徵，並且鹽離子在植物體內的分佈呈現出明顯的多層次性的區域化特徵：鹽離子液泡分散的單個含晶細胞或含鹽液泡包成群或成堆分佈的含鹽液泡包或含晶細胞器官外周不太連續的含晶細胞環器官外周連續的含晶細胞環。
  10. 2 - e4 and s2 is induced respectively by 8 - ag and 5 - brdu with different drug concentration to make them deficient in hypoxanthine - guanine phosphoribosyl transferase ( hgprt ) and in thymidine kinase ( tk ) respectively and renamed 2 - e4 - a and 82 - 6. their antibodies " isotypes are tested by goad anti - mouse isotype regent

    取馴化好並處于對數生長期的2 - e _ 4 - a和s _ 2 - b細胞，再常規融合和篩選，三次克隆化后得穩定分泌雙特異性抗體的雜交-雜交瘤細胞株6株。
  11. Abstract : the early embryo developmental block is a common phenomenon in mammal when embryos are cultured in vitro. many studies of phosphorus, glucose, hypoxanthine and cytoplasmic factors on early embryo developmental block carried out by different methods such as morphology, biochemistry, molecular biology and micromanipulation have been reviewed. the merit and shortcoming were analyzed and the necessity of using simple or components limited media overcoming early embryo developmental block were also reviewed. media that have been shown effective in overcoming early embryo developmental block in mouse, rat, hamster, rabbit, pig, sheep, cattle and monkey were listed

    摘要哺乳動物胚胎在體外培養中普遍存在早期發育阻滯的現象.對此，人們用形態學、生物化學、分子生物學、顯微操作等手段開展了磷酸、葡萄糖、次黃嘌呤和細胞質因素對早期胚胎發育阻滯的影響的研究.本文綜合分析了共培養系統的優缺點.說明了採用完全成分已知的培養液對進行有關研究的必要性.列出了有效運用於克服小鼠、大鼠、倉鼠、兔、豬、羊、牛、猴等動物早期胚胎阻滯的成分已知的培養液的名稱。
  12. Porcine transmissible gastroenteristis is an importan contagious disease endangering the development of swine. in other to establish a rapid diagnosis method and provide effective immunogenic products, the nucleoprotein ( n ) gene of porcine transmissible gastroenteristis virus ( tgev ) was cloned. expressed and its expressed product was purified

    為建立對豬傳染性胃腸炎快速有效的診斷方法，並試圖在預防上提供有效的免疫制劑，本論文首次在我國對豬傳染性胃腸炎病毒核衣殼蛋白基因進行了克隆、鑒定、表達及重組核蛋白的純化；並在細胞上對重組核衣殼蛋白抗體的中和效力進行了測定。
  13. We synthetically discussed intraspecific differentiation and evolution, from four biotic levels of population, individual, cell and gene. intraspecific differentiations in morphology were investigated firstly. the results indicated that there are varied polymorphsim within populations, and obvious polytypism among populations

    本文在形態分類的基礎上，根據居群生物學的原理和方法，對淡黃花百合的形態學、細胞學、分子生物學進行了研究，從居群、個體、細胞和基因四個層次綜合探討了該種植物的種內分化與進化。
  14. The cell membrane invaginates, encloses the fluid or particles, then fuses again, forming a vesicle that later detaches and moves to the cell interior

    細胞膜先內陷關住液體或微粒，然後再次加以融合，形成小泡，小泡隨后脫離細胞膜進入細胞內。
  15. In dandelion ( taraxacum ), for example, the chromosomes of the megaspore mother cell remain in one cell after the first meiotic division, forming a restitution nucleus

    例如在蒲公英中，在第一次減數分裂后，大孢子母細胞的染色體仍在一個細胞中，形成一個再組核。
  16. Fossil evidence has suggested that there was a major jump in eukaryotic complexity some 600 million years ago, during a period dubbed the cambrian ex - plosion

    化石證據已經顯示出在大約在6億年前，原核細胞復雜體在被稱為「寒武紀大爆發」的時期發生了一次大的飛躍。
  17. A substantial number of sister unions were also observed at the second division

    在第二次細胞分裂時，還發現相當多的姐妹染色體連接。
  18. Exoscopic describing the type of development of a plant embryo in which the apex of the sporophyte develops from the outer cell formed by the first division of the zygote, the inner cell giving rise to the foot

    外向的：指一種植物胚胎的發育類型，其孢子體的頂端由受精卵的第一次分裂的外層細胞發育而來，內層細胞形成根。
  19. After the treatment was removed for 6 min, the nucleus began to reform in those eggs that the spindle did not recover. after 9 min, new nuclei had been reformed completely. the activated eggs entered the prophase of the next cleavage cycle in about 14 min, the metaphase in 19min ; the anaphase in 24min and the telophase in 29min

    未恢復紡錘體的激活卵在解除休克后6min ，卵內染色體開始核化， 9min時形成新的二倍體細胞核， 14min時處入再次分裂的前期， 19min時進入分裂中期， 24min進入分裂後期， 29min時處于分裂末期，且可以看到子核的形成。
  20. Somatic hybrid cells were obtained between ethionine resistant cell line of astragalus adsurgens pall, and agrobacterium / " / z / zogerae. s ' - transformed cell line of medicago saliva l. using protoplast fusion by peg method

    通過peg誘導原生質體融合和雜種細胞的篩選培養，首次得到沙打旺（ + ）紫花苜蓿的屬間體細胞雜種。
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