細胞質內膜 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xìbāozhínèimó]
細胞質內膜 英文
intracytoplasmic membrane
  • 細 : 形容詞1 （條狀物橫剖面小） thin; slender 2 （顆粒小） in small particles; fine 3 （音量小） thin ...
  • 胞 : Ⅰ名詞1 （胞衣） afterbirth2 （同一個國家或民族的人） fellow countryman; compatriot Ⅱ形容詞（同胞...
  • 質 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性質; 本質） nature; character; essence 2 （質量） quality 3 （物質） matter; substance;...
  • 內 : 名詞1. （內部; 里頭; 里邊） inner; inside; within 2. （妻子或妻子的親屬） one's wife or her relatives 3. （姓氏） a surname
  • 膜 : 名詞1. [生物學] （像薄皮的組織） membrane 2. （像膜的薄皮） film; thin coating
  • 細胞 : cell; sytes; bioplast; cella; [口語] gene; [生物學] cellule; cellule cellulli cellulo ; cello ; k...
  1. Secretic granules in b cell are fairly big, cores are various. there is fairly big gap between the core and the limiting membrane ; the center of secretic granules in a cell exist compact core and there is no gap between the core and the limiting membrane ; secretic granules in d cell are too much, electron density of granules is lower, and there is no gap between the core and the limiting membrane, what ' s more, fairly big chondriosome can be seen in the cell

    B細胞的分泌顆王曉麗尼羅羅非魚胰島顯微和亞顯微結構的研究13粒較大，芯的形態多樣，電子密度差異大，芯與界膜之間常有較大的空隙； a細胞分泌顆粒形態不規則，芯的大小不等，界膜與芯之間無空隙； d細胞分泌顆粒較多，芯的電子密度較低，界膜與芯之間無空隙，此外，胞質內可見較大的線粒體。
  2. Endoplasmic reticulum ( er ) a system of membranes forming tubular channels and flattened sacs ( cisternae ), running through the cytoplasm of all eukaryotic cells and continuous with the nuclear envelope

    內質網：是真核細胞細胞質內的一種管道或扁平囊狀的膜系統，與核膜相連。
  3. A lot of vacuolus occurred in the cytoplasm of the cells. the nuclear membranes and cristae in mitochondria were disintegrated partially

    中腸細胞內含有鉛顆粒，細胞質出現空泡化，核膜和線粒體內嵴部分解體。
  4. [ result and discussion ] 1. combination between 2 - amac labeled oligochitosan and macrophage : 2 - amac - oligochitosan first bound the cytomembrane of macrophage, and then diffused in the whole cytoplasm, at last entered the nucleolus and diffused in the whole cell. fluorescence intensity increased with time

    2 -氨基吖啶酮標記的殼寡糖與巨噬細胞的結合情況： 2 -氨基吖啶浙江大學碩士學位論文酮標記的殼寡糖先與巨噬細胞膜有結合，然後分佈於整個細胞質，最後進入細胞核，隨時間的進展而呈現了一個內在化過程。
  5. In order to study the regulatory mechanism in gametogenesis of loxoblemmus doenitzi, the special expression of c - kit and c - myc is investigated by immunohistochemical method. the results show that there are kit positive protein granules on the cellular membrane of spermatomeres from metaphase i to anaphase ii, and in the head of mature spermatozoa not only in the testis but also in the spermatheca

    結果表明， kit在多伊棺頭蟋精子發生中期至後期的精母細胞膜上有陽性顆粒，在精巢和受精囊內精子頭部殘留的細胞質內也有陽性表達；但在出生后卵子發生過程中，發育中的卵母細胞上無陽性表達。
  6. Membranes of host mesophyll cells had marked pathological changes, organelles disintegrated, cytoplasm condensed, plasmalemma invaginated, and eventually the whole cell disintegrated and necrotized

    寄主葉肉細胞的膜系統明顯病變，細胞器解體，細胞質凝聚，質膜內陷，最終整個細胞壞死解體。
  7. We used ba2 + ions which are permeant to ca2 + channels with lommol / l and 40mmol / l in the pipette and bath solutions ( see methods )

    激活了ca 『 」離子通道，並通過保衛細胞質膜內向流人實現的。激光共聚焦顯微鏡技術研究了aba和h 。 o 。
  8. Under high osmotic shock, the size of the cells obviously shrink, so did the chloroplasts, mitochondria and golgi bodies, etc. the membranes of these organelles partially melt with that of endoplasmic reticulum, which makes its surface area increase

    在高滲震動下，細胞體積明顯變小，胞內細胞器如葉綠體、線立體、高爾基體等的體積也相應變小，這些細胞器的膜部分融合至內質網膜中，使內質網的表面積增大。
  9. The protein product of meq gene was highly expressed in the nuclei of recombinant baculovirus infected sf9 cells when using an anti - meq monoclonal antibody ( mcab ) 23b46 to run the immunofluorescence assay ( fa ) ; the expression quantity and if staining patterns differed with different times post - infection ( pi ). the results of western blotting and immunoprecipitation test showed there were two specific bands around 60 kd. the results of the study demonstrated that the baculovirus / insect cell system is effective to be used to express nuclear protein of virus

    結果發現:本表達系統產生的meq蛋白可被重組痘病毒表達的meq制備的單抗23b46所識別;在感染細胞中， meq蛋白僅局限於細胞核內，而且隨著感染后（ pi ）時間的增加，具有從核質向核仁和核膜轉移的趨向; w已stemblot和免疫沉澱試驗均證實重組桿狀病毒感染細胞裂解物中出現有兩條大小約為60kd的特異帶。
  10. Rubber tree ( hevea brasiliensis ) is an important economic woody - crop in tropical areas. its latex is the unique source of crude rubber used in current industry. because of its special and important use, the rubber tree has been extensively planted in tropical areas. increase production is always the main target in rubber tree cultivation. since the ethrel was applied in increasing latex production in 1968 for the first time as a chemical stimulant, not only the latex production had been increased largely, but also a new set of rubber tapping system had been established, leading to a series of economic benefit. owing to ethrel " s extensive application, its side effects had been found more and more obviously, such as tapping dry, speeding up senescence, shortening the life span of rubber tree etc. in order to overcome the side effects and increase production more availably, for a long time, people had carried out lots of research work on cell level, membrane level, physiology and biochemistry of laticifer contents. but the mech anism why ethrel increased latex production was not yet understood completely. this study had cloned the ethylene receptor gene ( efrl ) from rubber tree, and researched the relationship between etrl expression in laticifers and ethrel stimulation on transcription level and protein translation level. the results were as follows : 1

    但是，由於乙烯利應用的普及，乙烯利刺激割膠引起橡膠樹發生死皮病及加速膠樹衰老，縮短膠樹壽命等副作用也越來越明顯。為了克服這些副作用，使乙烯利能更有效地刺激增產，長期以來，人們在細胞水平、膜水平和乳管細胞內含物的生理生化層面上進行了大量的研究，但仍未完全了解乙烯對膠樹的作用機制。本研究從分子水平入手，克隆橡膠樹的乙烯受體基因（ etr1 ） ，並在轉錄水平和蛋白質翻譯水平上研究etr1基因在乳管細胞中的表達及與乙烯刺激的關系，取得了以下結果： 1
  11. Four different types of connective tissue cells are found out of the basal lamina, hi the first type of connective tissue cells, most of the nuclei are occupied by normal chromatins, but in other three types of connective tissue cells, abnormal chromatins are rich in nuclei

    4 、結締組織細胞與基膜相連，主要有4類。第1類細胞：細胞核中常染色質居多，而其它3類細胞核內異染色質較多。第2類細胞：細胞質內含有許多體積較小的電子緻密顆粒。
  12. Results showed : ( 1 ) cbt cell death in low tempratures is accompanied by characteristic changes, such as, reduced cell size, distorted nucleus, chromatin condensation and margination and cell ( cytoplasmic ) vacuolization ; cell mortality and ca2 * concentration increase along with time passed in low temperature. mitochondrial membrane potential and 02 increased at first, and then decreased. activities of sod decreased at first, followed by significant increasing and finally depressed

    結果表明： （ 1 ） cbt在低溫協迫下，細胞圓縮，細胞核變形，染色質濃縮且邊位，細胞質空泡狀；細胞死亡率隨處理時間的增加而增加；細胞內鈣離子濃度隨處理時間延長而遞增；線粒體膜電位差在低溫處理早期急速上升，隨后一直下降；細胞內超氧陰離子（ o _ 2 ~ - ）在低溫處理前期出現高峰，接著呈下降趨勢；細胞內sod活性在低溫處理前期減弱，接著上升，然後持續下降。
  13. During the period of provitellogenic oocytes, the nucleoli migrate to the inside of nuclear envelope, and the matter in the nucleus enters cytoplasm through nuclear pore

    卵黃形成前的卵母細胞期，卵母細胞核仁移到核膜內側，核內物質通過核孔進入細胞質。
  14. The am fungus could obtain adequate carbon resources for itself, thus ensuring normal growth and metabolic activit y owing to the efflux of carbohydrate from the plasma membrane of the host root cortical cells to the interface of the symbiosis. thirdly, the structure and composition of the root cortex cellular plasma membrane kept good integrity and the leakage of carbohydrate maintained at low level when the plant obtained enough p and metabolizes normally. although enough carbohydrate was synthesized by plant, the am fungi could not obtain enough energy, resulting in inhibition of growth of the extraradical hyphae and decreased metabolic activity of the am fungi

    由此，我們認為植物磷營養狀況調控菌根真菌生長和代謝活性的機制是：當植物處于嚴重缺磷脅迫時，不能合成足夠的碳水化合物供給自身生長的需要，也不能向真菌提供額外的碳水化合物，因而菌根真菌生長受阻，代謝活性較低；當植物中度缺磷時，根皮層細胞質膜的組成和結構不完整，通透性大，碳水化合物通過質膜向外的滲漏量大，菌根真菌因而獲得充足的碳源，保證真菌正常的生長和旺盛的代謝；當植物獲得足夠的磷而使體內磷營養代謝正常時，其細胞質膜組成和結構完整，碳水化合物的滲漏量保持在較低的水平，盡管此時植物合成了足夠的碳水化合物，但菌根真菌仍不能獲得足夠的能量，導致真菌生長受阻和代謝活性降低。
  15. So, study of human brain microvascular endothelial cell ( hbmec ) will lead us to understand the regulative mechanism of bbb homeostasis, and pathogenesis of some cns disorders. escherichia coli k1 is the most common gram - negative pathogen of neonatal meningitis

    血腦屏障主要由腦微血管內皮細胞，內皮細胞間的緊密連接，以及包繞內皮細胞的基膜和星形膠質細胞的足突組成，以嚴格限制致病因子及細胞進入腦內。
  16. - 1, 4 - gt seems to play a multifunctional role hi normal cell physiology and has been associated with sperm - egg binding, cell - cell recognition, cell migration on basal lamina and neurite extension, embryonic maturation, rheumatoid arthritis, and cell development. hi this paper, it is studied on expression of the - 1, 4 - gt gene

    細胞質膜上的- 1 ， 4 - gt與精子的受精作用、胚胎形成、內分泌、神經元細胞的遷移、癌細胞的轉移、表皮細胞的增殖及自體免疫性疾病等方面都有著密切的關系。
  17. 4. adjacent sections immunostained with antibodies to cgrp and 5 - ht proved the coexistance of cgrp and 5 - ht in neuroendocrine cells. 5. the result of electron microscopy shows that some organelles for the secretary action are flourishing in the neuroendocrine cells

    透射電鏡觀察，神經內分泌細胞的胞質內富含線粒體、粗面內質網及高爾基復合體，神經內分泌（ ne ）細胞的基膜下毛細血管豐富。
  18. Electrical property of plant cell membrane and its influence on cellular pressure

    圓筒型植物細胞質膜的分佈電荷所引起的電場和對細胞內壓力的影響
  19. The ion channels on the cell membrane can be formed because of their distinctive mechanisms of killing microbes, and that cause the cell content to leak out and finally lead the bacteria to die

    其獨特的抗菌機理能在細胞質膜上形成離子通道，引起胞內物質泄露，從而殺滅細菌。
  20. These proteins can be classified into copper chaperons and copper transporters. copper chaperons deliver copper to specific cytoplasmic compartments and target proteins, preventing inappropriate interactions of copper with other cellular components

    銅伴侶的作用是結合併運輸銅至細胞質內的特異性器官或靶蛋白，可以阻止不適合的結合；而鋼轉運體是細胞的膜肉蛋白，可調節細胞對銅的攝取和排泄。
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