細胞類器官 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xìbāolèiqìguān]
細胞類器官 英文
cell organoids
  • 細 : 形容詞1 （條狀物橫剖面小） thin; slender 2 （顆粒小） in small particles; fine 3 （音量小） thin ...
  • 胞 : Ⅰ名詞1 （胞衣） afterbirth2 （同一個國家或民族的人） fellow countryman; compatriot Ⅱ形容詞（同胞...
  • 類 : Ⅰ名1 （許多相似或相同的事物的綜合; 種類） class; category; kind; type 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞...
  • 器 : 名詞1. （器具） implement; utensil; ware 2. （器官） organ 3. （度量; 才能） capacity; talent 4. （姓氏） a surname
  • 細胞 : cell; sytes; bioplast; cella; [口語] gene; [生物學] cellule; cellule cellulli cellulo ; cello ; k...
  • 器官 : organ; apparatus
  1. Using cd, cu, zn and cr as experimental toxicants and crucian as experimental creature, we employed the environmental biotechniques ( flame atomic absorption spectrophotometry, the method of improved pyrogallol autoxidation and electron microscopy ) to study the acute toxicity and secure concentrations of heavy metals to crucian ; the accumulation and distribution of mixed heavy metals to fingling crucian ; the activities of superoxide dismutase ( sod ) of gill and liver tissues and the hispathological and ultrastructural change of superfine structure of liver and kidney of crucian after cadmium exposure. through which, we intended to fully and systemically study the toxic influence of heavy metals to fish, and preliminarily discuss the influence of heavy metals pollution to the diversified level of fish such as individual, organ, tissue, cell and molecule. thus we tried to provide scientific evidence to establish preventative management measures, avoid and relieve the harm of heavy metals pollution to aquicolous ecosystem in time

    隨后以這幾種重金屬作為實驗毒物，以鯽魚為實驗動物，應用環境生物技術、火焰原子吸收分光光度法、鄰苯三酚自氧化法、透射電鏡等技術研究了重金屬cu 、 zn 、 cd和cr對鯽魚的急性毒性及其安全濃度評價、混合重金屬在鯽魚幼體組織內的積累和分佈、 cd對鯽魚鰓和肝臟中sod活性的影響、 cd對鯽魚肝細胞和腎細胞超微結構的影響等，全面和系統地研究了水環境中重金屬暴露對魚類的毒性影響，初步探討了重金屬污染對魚類的個體? ?器官? ?組織? ?細胞? ?分子等各水平層次的影響，為制定漁業生產上預防性的管理措施提供科學依據，及時避免或減輕重金屬污染對水生生態系統造成的損害。
  2. " it is becoming increasingly apparent that, as with other organs, the biogenesis of the tumor represents an interaction between the tumor cell, other types of cells and the rest of the microenironment, " she said

    她說， 「越來越多的證據顯示，與其它器官組織一樣，腫瘤的發生表現在腫瘤細胞之間、與其他類型細胞以及細胞的微環境之間的相互作用。 」
  3. Floral organs have been successfully induced from the regenerated floral buds of ffyacinthus orienralis l. by precisely controlling exogenous hormones in the medium. under high concentration of cytokinin and auxin, the regenerated floral bud produces only tepals

    以風信子花被片為外植體，通過控制培養基中細胞分裂素和生長素的濃度，可誘導花芽的再生和控制產生花器官的種類，建立起離體花器官定向控制系統。
  4. The lesson to be learned from the present case is that a transient plasma cell dyscrasia may present like multiple myeloma in the setting of heavy immunosuppression after organ transplantation

    從這個病例中得到的教訓是，在器官移植后的嚴重免疫抑制狀況下，暫時性血細胞惡液質可以有類似多發性骨髓瘤樣的表現。
  5. It can be found in the cell walls of fungi and the exoskeletons of shellfish, plankton and insects, along with insect egg cases and the powerful grinders and rigid walls in the pharynx of worms

    同樣見于真菌細胞壁和甲殼類動物、浮游生物和昆蟲的外骨架，多見于昆蟲卵鞘和蠕蟲咽部硬管壁和強有力的研磨器官。
  6. Holdfast ( hapteron ) in algae, the cell or organ that attaches the plant to the substrate

    固著器：是藻類植物具有的一種起固著作用的細胞或器官。
  7. Paraphysis ( pl. paraphyses ) a sterile unbranched ( usually ) multicelluer hair found in large numbers between the reproductive organs of certain algae and bryophytes

    側絲：指不育的無分支（通常）的多細胞絲狀體，在某些藻類和苔蘚類植物的生殖器官中可大量發現。
  8. The theoretical analysis shows that any human activities, responsible for the changes of rock, air, water, soil and biology inside or outside the caves, will influence inevitably cave animals in terms of such levels as molecule, cell organelle, cell, tissue, organ, system, individual, population, society and ecosystem. these effects can be observed on cave animal ' s shape - building, activity, tissue structure, metabolism, space - time distribution, biothythm, structure of population and society, food chain, bio - relation, diversity of population and society, and function of the above - mentioned levels

    理論分析表明，凡是能夠引起地表和洞穴巖石、空氣、水、土壤、生物等變化的一切人類活動都不可避免地使洞穴動物在分子、細胞器、細胞、組織、器官、系統、個體、種群、群落和生態系統各級層次上產生效應，這些效應具體表現在影響洞穴動物形態建成、行為、組織結構、新陳代謝、時空分佈、生物節律、種群和群落結構、食物鏈結構、生物關系、種群和群落多樣性以及各層次所表現的功能的多少、快慢、強弱等方面。
  9. In this report, we mainly covered the following aspects of " tissue organ regeneration and replication in situ " : 1 ) procedures of tissue organd regeneration and replication and replication in clnical practice ; 2 ) the discover and existence of potentiald regenerative cell ( prc ) ; 3 ) the proliferation, differentiation and regeneration law of potential law of potential regenerative cells ; 4 ) study procedure on tissue organ regeneration and replication from prcs in vitro based on the model of full skin organ regeneration in situ after extensive in vitro, set up the method and technology of searching life regenerative substance required in tissue organ regeneration and replication in situ. in this study, first, the whole human body is divided into 206 function units, which are the " tissue organ " in regeneration study. then the histology foundation of tissue organ regeneration and replication in situ is set up. in ordre to prove the existence of the potential regenerative cells and their potential baility and function, we established clinical tracking rechnique of skin organ regeneration in situ ; meanwhile, several tissue organ regeneration and replication in vitro models which represent different kinds of runctions were sucessfully set up, with all these techniques and models, we confirmed : 1 ) the existence, function and ability of pptemtoa regenerative cells ; 2 ) the importance of life regenerative substance ; 3 ) the feasibility of tissue organ regeneration and replication in situ ; 4 ) the big value of tissue organ regeneration and replication in situ in life science and medicine progerss. we also showed the possible foreground of capture cancer with this method and technologh. in this report, nearly 200 photographs of several tissue organ regeneration and replication in situ or in vitro demonstrated the whole process of tissue organ and big organ entities regeneration and replication from cells. the results of tissue organ regeneration and replication in situ mainly include : 1 ) whole skin organ regeneration and replication in situ ; 2 ) gastrointestinal mucosa tissue organ regeneration in vitro ; 3 ) hair follicle tissue organ regeneration in situ or in vitro ; 4 ) never tissue organ regeneration in situ ; 5 ) pancreas tissue organ regeneration and replication in vitro ; 5 ) marrow tissue regeneration in vitro ; 6 ) renal glomerulus and tubule tissue organ tugeneraation in vitro ; 7 ) heart muscle regeneration in vitro, etcl. in order to let more and more people know and understand this technology of tissue organd regeneration and replication in situ, herein, for the first time, we publicize the key points of actualizing this technology. also, we publicized the technology procedures and the frame constitute of life substances. we bilieve this is a big contribution to human science

    本研究報告，重點報道了組織器官的原位再生復制的臨床程序，報道了組織潛能再生細胞的發現和存在，以及該細胞的增殖分化和形成組織器官的變化規律.以燒傷后皮膚組織器官的原位再生復制為模型，研究出了體外組織潛能再生細胞復制組織器官的培養方法;以體外組織器官的復制為模型，建立了尋找原位組織器官再生復制所需生命物質的方法和技術.本研究，首先按人體的器官功能，分解為206個功能單位，確立了所復制的人體器官中的組織功能單位為組織器官，從而建立了原位組織器官再生復制的組織學基礎.為了驗證組織潛能再生細胞的再生潛能，建立了皮膚器官原位再生的實體臨床跟蹤技術，同時又建立了能代表有關器官功能類別的代表組織器官的原位和體外復制模型，以多組織器官的成功復制確定潛能再生細胞的作用，確定生命研究再生物質的重要性，確定組織器官原位再生復制的可行性，確定了組織器官原位再生復制的生命科學研究和醫學進步的重大應用價值，同時展示了用此方法和技術攻克癌癥的前景.本研究報告，以近二百幅多個組織器官原位和體外再生復制的實體圖片，展示了潛能再生細胞復制的組織器官和大器官司實體;展示了細胞再生復制器官的全過程.真實的報告了組織器官原位再生復制的成果.所公布的主要成果為:皮膚器官的原位再生復制;胃腸黏膜組織器官的原位和體外再生復制;毛囊組織器官的原位和體外再生復制;神經組織器官的原位復制;胰腺組織器官的體外復制;骨髓組織的體外復制;腎小球小管組織器官的體外復制;心肌的體外復制等.為了讓更多的人學會和掌握組織器官原位再生復制技術，本報告首次公布實施技術的重要環節和技術流程;首次公布了生命再生物質的框架和組成.作者自費研究成果對人類生命科學的一大貢獻
  10. Autoimmune thyroid diseases have associated with a number of non - organ - specific rheumatological disorders, including sle, sj ? gren ' s syndrome, giant cell arteritis, and rheumatoid arthritis

    自體免疫性甲狀腺疾病與很多非器官性的風濕免疫疾病有關，這包括全身性紅斑狼瘡、修格蘭氏癥候群、巨細胞性動脈炎、類風濕性關節炎。
  11. In order to establish the genetic transformation system of saussurea medusa maxism by agrobacterium rhizogenes, some work were done. the main results were following : 1 establishment of regeneration systems two systems of regeneration from saussurea medusa maxim were established without cold treatment. the somatic embryos were induced from callus cultured in mise for 35 days. the shoots were induced from cotyledon after cultured in misc 20 days, and from leave which were cultured in misl. the experiment showed that the carbon and glycine in the medium could help to increase the regeneration rate to 95 %

    為篩選水母雪蓮代謝突變體和轉基因研究奠定了一定的基礎，陳亞瓊： m質粒介導水母雪蓮的遺傳轉化及毛狀根中決刪合成的調節p義摘要也為研究類黃酮代謝途徑的關鍵酶基因的轉化、高效表達及作用機理提供了理想的實驗體系。主要的實驗結果如下： 1水母雪蓮高頻再生體系的建立通過體細胞胚胎發生途徑和器官發生途徑，水母雪蓮（ squssureamedusamaxim ）可以在常溫下獲得再生植株。
  12. The cell division element class plant growth regulator is one kind of promotion plant being of ability to promote the vegetable cell fission and the variation, delay the leaf blade senescence, promote lateral bud growth, break the apical dominance, induce injuries of the organization, split up the different organs and promote chloroplast growth and synthesis

    細胞分裂素類植物生長調節劑是一種促進型植物激素，能夠促進植物細胞的分裂和變異，延緩葉片衰老；促進側芽發育，打破頂端優勢；誘導愈傷組織，分化成不同器官；促進葉綠體的發育和合成。
  13. Sickle cell disease is any sickle cell disorder in which significant morbidity occurs, such as vaso - occlusive pain crisis ( vpc ) or organ dysfunction

    鐮狀細胞病是一類高死亡率的鐮狀細胞紊亂，如血管阻塞性疼痛危象（ vpc ）或器官功能紊亂。
  14. The second is a peripheral drive in the brain to synchronize rhythmic activity, which is the concurrent firing of neurons in the olfactory bulb with breathing

    但是，在這項研究中，苦杏仁組發現主要嗅覺上皮中50的細胞對物理刺激敏感，這表明嗅覺感覺神經元的機械敏感性在所有哺乳動物都存在，甚至存在於沒有中隔器官的人類。
  15. The human frontier science program supports novel, innovative, and interdisciplinary basic research focused on the complex mechanisms of living organisms ; topics range from molecular and cellular approaches to systems and cognitive neuroscience

    人類前沿科學計劃支持新穎的、創新性的和跨學科多器官機制的基礎研究；內容包括分子和細胞研究和系統、認知神經科學。
  16. Characterization of stomatal frequency, stomatal index and guard cell length stomatal characteristics appear to be related to variations in net photosynthetic rate and water - use efficiency ( sellers et al, 1996 ). here, the stomatal frequency, the guard - cell length and the stomatal index of non - leaf organs were investigated comparatively between the ear and the leaf of wheat. the results showed that stomatal frequency of non - leaf organs is significantly lower than that of leaves, whereas the guard - cell length and stomatal index showed different variation patterns in both leaves and non - leaf organs

    另外，本文還著重討論了非葉器官氣孔頻度對作物光合作用的影響，並提出了在非葉器官中可能存在與此相適應的未知的光合類型葉綠體是作物進行光合作用的場所，通過對小麥、水稻非葉器官及功能葉葉綠體超微結構的比較研究，發現非葉器官單個光合細胞中葉綠體的數量較少，體積也較小。
  17. This impressive renewal capacity is due to the function of a multipotent mammary gland stem cell population. the research of mammary epithelial stem cells has many significant meaning such as rebuilding woman breasts after surgical sectioning because of the breast tumors or cancers, enlarging lady breast for more beautiful, regenerating transgenic mammary glands secreting medical or tonic proteins for theraping genetic deficient diseases or for healthier in human, and establishing models for organogenesising, cell differentiation and regeneration, and so on

    利用類乳腺幹細胞再生乳腺是近兩年來興起的一項高新技術，具有以下四個方面的重要意義：為那些因乳腺腫瘤或癌癥而切除乳腺的婦女修復或再生功能性乳腺；為那些需要隆胸的女性提供安全可行的填充新材料；為將健康成年雌性家畜乳腺改造成為分泌藥用或保健用蛋白的乳腺提供一個實驗動物的技術平臺：為其他器官的發育、再生或修復提供方法、思路利理論借鑒。
  18. To save the endangered humanity, dr. azuma proposes a " neo - cell " treatment that can rejuvenate the body and regenerate humankind. but accident occurs during the " neo - cell " cloning experiment, a race of mutant human beings is unleashed upon the world

    為了拯救人類，東博士提倡新造細胞理論，希望製造出所有完整的人類器官作醫用途，但實驗的中途卻意外地製造出新人類。
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