細菌分類 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [xìjūnfēnlèi]
細菌分類
英文
division bacteria- 細 : 形容詞1 (條狀物橫剖面小) thin; slender 2 (顆粒小) in small particles; fine 3 (音量小) thin ...
- 菌 : 菌名詞1. (蕈) mushroom2. (姓氏) a surname
- 分 : 分Ⅰ名詞1. (成分) component 2. (職責和權利的限度) what is within one's duty or rights Ⅱ同 「份」Ⅲ動詞[書面語] (料想) judge
- 類 : Ⅰ名1 (許多相似或相同的事物的綜合; 種類) class; category; kind; type 2 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ動詞...
- 細菌 : germ; bacterium (pl. bacteria); fungus (pl. fungi)
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After analyzing purple soil sampled from neijiang, leshan ofsichuan provinec and yuanmou of yunnan province, the contrast results of microbe quantity feature between surface and subsurface purple soil were obtained as follows. the content of soil organic matter, total and available nitrogen, phosphorous and potassium of surface was higher than subsurface, not relating to the type of purple soil and soil utilization way. the quantity of microbe _ bacteria, actinomyces and mould in surface purple soil was higher than subsurface, which indicated that the organic matter and airy condition in surface soil was more suitable for microbes growing. there was the same tendency in profile change of microbe quantity in purple soil located in temperate _ humid climate of sichuan basin in contrast with dry _ hot climate of yuanmou, yunnan. the nutrient situation of purple soil in sichuan basin shown that state of surface was better than subsurface, while in yuanmou of yunnan the state was on the contrary due to the degradation of surface soil
實驗室對四川內江、樂山和雲南元謀不同類型紫色土表層和亞表層微生物數量特性的比較分析表明:土壤有機質、氮磷鉀全量及其速效量均表現為表層高於亞表層,與紫色土類型和利用方式無關;三大類土壤微生物細菌、放線菌和黴菌數量均表現出表層高於亞表層,表明紫色土表層的有機質和通氣性優于亞表層,適宜於這三大類微生物生長;溫濕氣候條件下的四川盆地和乾熱氣候條件下的雲南元謀其紫色土微生物數量的剖面變化具有相同的趨勢,唯土壤營養狀況在四川盆地紫色土中表現為表層優于亞表層,而在雲南元謀紫色土中由於表層土壤的退化作用表現為亞表層優于表層的相反情況。The rhizosphere microflora dynamics of bacteria, actinomyces, fungi and four bacterial physiological groups of kentucky bluegrass under different quality of illumination were studied by adopting selective culture medium to explain scientifically response regular of this grass to different illumination condition
摘要研究了草地早熟禾在不同光照條件下其根際與非根際細菌、真菌、放線菌以及氨化細菌、硝化細菌、好氣性纖維素分解菌、固氮菌生理類群的區系動態變化,擬從根際土壤微生物數量變化方面來闡述草地早熟禾對不同光照條件的響應規律。Under mixed culturing conditions, it was observed that bacterial number rapidly incre ; ised soon after the lysing of host cells. on the contrary, while the non - host cyanobacterium ( i. e. anabaena flos - aquae ) was incubated in the mix culturing system, the breeding of the bacteria could be inhibited. it may be suggested from the result above that cyanophage could bring about the changes in microorganism populations
調查結果顯示, 19個採集的水樣中有6個含有裂解織線藻的噬藻體,而且水樣未經濃縮即能裂解宿主,說明噬藻體在淡水中分佈較廣泛,裂解性也較強;混合培養條件下的研究結果表明,噬藻體裂解宿主后,細菌數量快速增加,而當培養系統中有非宿主藻類存在時,細菌的增殖則受到非宿主藻的抑制,說明噬藻體可以顯著改變系統中微生物的種群結構。Classification of the haemophiluslike bacterium has been only tentatively determined.
在分類上把這種細菌只是暫時性地作為類嗜血桿菌。Of the eons of geological periods recorded in the stratifications of the earth : of the myriad minute entomological organic existences concealed in cavities of the earth, beneath removable stones, in hives and mounds, of microbes, germs, bacteria, bacilli, spermatozoa : of the incalculable trillions of billions of millions of imperceptible molecules contained by cohesion of molecular affinity in a single pinhead : of the universe of human serum constellated with red and white bodies, themselves universes of void space constellated with other bodies, each, in continuity, its universe of divisible component bodies of which each was again divisible in divisions of redivisible component bodies, dividends and divisors ever diminishing without actual division till, if the progress were carried far enough, nought nowhere was never reached
隱藏在大地的洞穴里和能移動的石頭底下蜂巢和土墩子中那無數微小的昆蟲類的有機生物:微生物病菌細菌桿菌精子憑著分子的親和之凝聚力而粘在一根針尖上那幾萬幾億幾兆個多不勝數肉眼看不到的微小顆粒人類的血漿是一個宇宙,群集著白血球和紅血球,每個血球又各自形成一個空虛的宇宙空間,群集著其他球體各個球體連續性地也是由可分割的構成體形成的宇宙,各個構成體又可以分割成為幾個能夠進一步分割的構成體。就這樣,分子與分母實際上在並未分割的情況下就不斷地減少了。如果這個過程延續到一定時候,就永遠在任何地方也不會達到零。The first part of this study is polyphasic taxonomy analysis of the thirteen strains which have herbicidal activities. the polyphasic taxonomy methods include morphology, cytochemistry, dna g + c mol %, phylogenetic analysis of 16s rdna sequences and physiological and biochemical experiments
本實驗的第一部分對具有除草活性的13株放線菌( 40001 40013 )進行了系統的多相分類研究,採用了形態學、細胞化學組分、 dnag + cmol 、 16srdna序列分析及生理生化實驗等技術方法。Law of coloring of change orchid family name, can be bacterial cent two kinds big : use method of this kind of coloring, it is to use gentian to catch a bug first, all bacteria caught purple, besmear again next with iodic fluid, will strengthen the tie of dye and bacterium body, the alcohol of 95 comes to reoccupy decolour 20 30 seconds, some bacteria not by decolour, still withhold purple, some bacteria are become by decolour colorless, reoccupy answer is red finally answer catch 1 minute, the result already was caught by the bacterium of decolour cheng gong is lubricious, not the bacterium of decolour still keeps purple, no longer chromatic, such, every is caught purple bacterium calls bacterium of positive of change orchid family name ; ran chenggong calls bacterium of negative of change orchid family name lubriciously
革蘭氏染色法,能夠把細菌分為兩大類:採用這種染色方法,是先用龍膽紫來染病菌,所有細菌都染成了紫色,然後再塗以碘液,來加強染料與菌體的結合,再用95的酒精來脫色20 30秒鐘,有些細菌不被脫色,仍保留紫色,有些細菌被脫色變成無色,最後再用復紅復染1分鐘,結果已被脫色的細菌被染成紅色,未脫色的細菌仍然保持紫色,不再著色,這樣,凡被染成紫色的細菌稱為革蘭氏陽性菌;染成紅色的稱為革蘭氏陰性菌。Study on nitrate - nitrogen removal and community analysis of denitrifying bacteria in downflow fixed - bed bioreactor
下流式固定床反應器中反硝化細菌類群及其脫氮效率分析Abstract : selective mechanisms exist in organism and biosphere, which select the cells with less dna injuy and reproduces them. there are two models ; mechanisms 1 and mechanisms 2, represented respectively b bacteria and mechanolytes of human beings. cells with mechanisms 1 ( e. g. bacteria, generative cells, cancer cells ) can reproduce infinitely, while somatic cells can not. there are deep - going reasons behind the two categories of selective mechanisms. the canceration of the cells is a degenerating process from mechanisms 2 to mechanisms 1
摘要生物界存在一類篩選機制,它將dna損傷較小的細胞篩選出來,產生後代.主要有兩類模式機制1和機制2 ,分別以細菌和人的成纖維細胞為代表,那些具有篩選機制1的細胞(如:細菌、生殖細胞、癌細胞)能無限傳代,而體細胞則不能.這兩類篩選機制背後有更深刻的原因,而細胞的癌變正是從機制2退化為機制1的過程。Some form symbiotic associations with algae or cyanobacteria to form lichens, while others form extremely important mycorrhizae with the roots of many plants, including most forest trees
真菌是土壤和淡水中主要的分解者,一些與藻類或藍細菌共生形成地衣,還有一些真菌與許多植物包括大多數林木的根形成大量的菌根。Ammonia - oxidizing bacteria which oxidize ammonia to nitrite is a key group of nitrifying bacteria. the population of ammonia - oxidizing bacteria is variable with the different environment
將氨氧化為亞硝酸鹽的氨氧化細菌是硝化菌群的重要組成部分,它的種類隨生境差異而有所不同。Today the grouping is considered to be artificial and many taxonomists support the five kingdoms classification whereby the bacteria and fungi are both assigned to separate kingdoms, while algae and protozoans constitute various phyla of the kingdom protoctista
如今這種分類被認為是人為化的,而且許多分類學家支持五界分類系統,在該系統中細菌和真菌分別為獨立的界,而藻類和原生動物構成原生生物不同的門。In 1997, us " the endeavour " before spacecraft launch, beautiful national essence lebanon gentleman microbiology condition research association usa wallless microorgamism reserch assoc. the chief scientist, world microbiology condition research renowned scholar triumphant article dr. wister, separately carries two different viral and the bacterium experimental white mouse leads the outer space, 1 white mouse carries the blister measles virus and the human papilloma virus, 2 carryanaerobe, the white reads bacterium and so on coccus
1997年,美國「奮進號」航天器發射前,美國華黎士微生態研究協會首席科學家世界微生態研究著名學者凱文威斯特博士,將兩只分別攜帶不同病毒和細菌的實驗白鼠帶入太空,其中1號白鼠攜帶皰疹病毒,人類乳頭瘤病毒, 2號攜帶人類乳頭瘤病毒。After further purifing the isoloated bacteria, we classified and characterized them, according to their individual form, physiological and biochemical to characterize, characterize to bacteria genus. calculated the total of aerobic bacteria in soil of each senson, the total of bacteria of degrading omethoate, as well as the percentage of each degradation bacteria genus, and measured the physico chemical nature of each seasonal soil sample
將分離到的菌株進一步純化后,按其個體形態、生理生化特徵,進行分類鑒定,鑒定到菌屬;計算出各季節土壤中的細菌總數、降解有機磷農藥氧樂果的細菌總數以及各降解菌屬的百分比,測出各季節土壤樣品的物理化學性質。Rapid bioluminescent technique to detect bacteria in meat
肉類食品細菌污染生物發光快速分析技術研究In this study, actinomycetes isolated have been analyzed using polyphasic taxonomy technology including morphological and physiological tests, analysis of chemotaxonomy, dna g + c content and 16s rdna / rna sequencing
採用形態學、細胞化學、生理生化、 dnag + cmol及16srdna序列分析等多相分類的技術對所分離的部分放線菌進行了系統的分類研究。Water quality - detection and enumeration of escherichia coli and coliform bacteria - part 1 : membrane filtration method
水質.大腸桿菌和大腸菌類細菌的檢測與計數.第1部分:薄膜過濾法The flesh - eating bugs, nabis stenoferus hsiao and deraeocoris punctulastus fall, had identical colony character ; plant - eating bugs, dolycoris baccarus ( linuacus ) and nysius ericae ( schilling ), also had the same ones. however the significant differences of colony exited between flesh - eating bugs and plant - eating bugs. bacterium were found in ova ; nymphs and adults of dolycoris baccarus ( linuacus ). all the bacterium in the bugs " body could decompose protein, but could not break down starch
斑須蝽( dolycorisbaccars ( linuacus ) )成蟲、若蟲、產出體外的卵與蟲體內未產出的卵內均含有細菌,對本次試驗中蝽類昆蟲體內細菌進行功能測定表明,這些細菌都有分解蛋白的能力,但都沒有分解澱粉的能力,肉食性蝽類體內細菌分解蛋白形成的透明環帶較寬;植食性蝽類體內細菌分解蛋白形成的透明環帶較窄。Over - expression of yggg retarded the cell cycle, on the point after dna partition, resulting in accumulation of diploid as bacteria stop division and sequentially went to death. this appearance is similar to that of the era mutants, including the partially defective in era gtpase activity or the reduced in the synthesis of wild - type era which bacteria become arrested in the cycle at the predivisional two - cell stage
在熒光顯微鏡下細菌形態的變化,以及dapi染色和透射電子顯微鏡觀察, yggg的表達與era突變(使era功能降低時)對細菌分裂的影響有類似之處,即細菌dna合成,子代dna分離后;分裂停滯,形成細菌繁殖受阻時, 2 - 4倍體的出現。The sds - page electropheresis of whole - cell proteins was applied in classification of 71 strains isolated from astragalus spp. it was showed that the technique is a simple and rapid method in classification of rhizobia. the similarity of strains in the same group is 78 %, and dna homology is above 70 %
採用sds page技術對71株黃芪根瘤菌進行了全細胞蛋白的聚類分析.結果表明,這是進行根瘤菌分類時一種簡便快速的分群方法,分群的菌株相似性水平為78 ,群內菌株的dna同源性70分享友人