細菌性降解 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xìjūnxìngjiàngjiě]
細菌性降解 英文
bacterial degradation
  • 細 : 形容詞1 （條狀物橫剖面小） thin; slender 2 （顆粒小） in small particles; fine 3 （音量小） thin ...
  • 菌 : 菌名詞1. （蕈） mushroom2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性格） nature; character; disposition 2 （性能; 性質） property; quality 3 （性別） sex ...
  • 降 : 降動詞1. （投降） surrender; capitulate 2. （降伏） subdue; vanquish; tame
  • 解 : 解動詞（解送） send under guard
  • 細菌性 : bacterial
  • 細菌 : germ; bacterium （pl. bacteria）; fungus （pl. fungi）
  1. On the base of degrading effect of cm, the paper investigated the correlation between microorganisms and nutrient salt in the water body. it showed that the correlation between ammonifying bacteria and nh3 - n was 0. 74 ; the correlations between nitrifying bacteria, denitrifying bacteria and no _ ( 3 ) - n were 0. 65, - 0. 53, respectively. the correlation between phosphorus bacteria and po _ ( 4 ) ~ ( 3 ) p was 0. 76

    根據復合微生物對水質的降解效果，選擇其使用量為2g時，對水體中微生物功能菌群與營養鹽含量的相關性進行了研究，其中氨化菌與氨氮，硝化菌與硝氮，磷細菌與磷酸鹽均成正相關關系，相關性r分別為0 . 74 ， 0 . 65 ， 0 . 76 。
  2. The bacilliform cell penetrate into interior of the fibre to degrade the cellulose strongly and produced a mass of sticky polysaccharides. after cultured 48 hours, the bacilliform cell ' s surface of sporocytophaga have a great change. at this stage the bacilliform produce a lot of sticky polysaccharides. these sticky polysaccharides associated with the sites where the filter paper was decomposed intensively and form thorns on the surface of the bacillium. at the same time, the filter - paper weight loss is the greatest and decomposing rate is the fastest, so we think that the sticky polysaccharides are produced during the cellulose degradation

    培養48小時，桿狀細胞的表面結構發生很大的變化，此時的菌體表面已產生大量的粘性多糖，這些粘性多糖因菌體在纖維素表面滑動而在菌體表面形成突起，即在纖維素被旺盛降解部位的菌體表面產生了大量突起；而產生突起的菌體深入到纖維素分子內部，纖維素表面可以清晰地看到由於菌體嵌入纖維素分子內部而留下的凹陷。
  3. It presentes the modal of " bimorph degradation ". unwoven meshes were formed by pdlla / ha composite fibers with diameter of 10 ~ 15 m and embedded by i collagen albumen, polylysine and collagen albumen of the rats " tails

    前期降解較為緩慢， ph值基本穩定地保持在7 . 0左右， ha真正起到了代償pdlla降解引起的ph下降的作用，有助於防上無菌性炎癥的發生，也有利於細胞生長和組織形成。
  4. After further purifing the isoloated bacteria, we classified and characterized them, according to their individual form, physiological and biochemical to characterize, characterize to bacteria genus. calculated the total of aerobic bacteria in soil of each senson, the total of bacteria of degrading omethoate, as well as the percentage of each degradation bacteria genus, and measured the physico chemical nature of each seasonal soil sample

    將分離到的菌株進一步純化后，按其個體形態、生理生化特徵，進行分類鑒定，鑒定到菌屬；計算出各季節土壤中的細菌總數、降解有機磷農藥氧樂果的細菌總數以及各降解菌屬的百分比，測出各季節土壤樣品的物理化學性質。
  5. The carbofuran - degrading experiment of cds - 1 was carried out in lab scale, the results showed that the highest degrading efficiency was obtained with ph, temperature being 7. 0, 30c respectively ; the change of aeration had no influece on degrading rate ; the increasing inocula could accelerate carbofuran degrading progress ; the degrading capability of cds - 1 was n ' t inhibited by high carbofuran concentration ; the addition of low concentration of nutrients had no distinct effect on the degrading rate while high concentration had inhibiting effect the distribution of degrading enzyme was also primarily studied, the results showed that degrading - related enzyme was endocellular and degrading progress was not cometabolism

    Cds - 1的降解酶（系）是誘導酶（系） ，存在明顯的誘導期；胞內、胞外酶實驗表明呋喃丹降解酶（系）存在於細胞內。添加低濃度外源營養物質對cds - 1的降解性能無明顯影響，說明cds - 1降解呋喃丹的過程不屬于共代謝過程，可以在無外源營養物質存在的條件下降解呋喃丹。添加高濃度外源營養物質會對該菌降解性能產生抑制。
  6. The nitrobenzene degradative plasmid in pseudomonas xn - 1 is discussed in this paper, based on the characterization of nitrobenzene degradation by strain pseudomonas xn - 1, which attempts to do some prepared work for the research in molecule level of nitrobenzene degradation by this strain

    本論文在對菌株pseudomonasxn - 1降解硝基苯的特性及降解條件優化的基礎上，研究了菌株細胞內所含有的降解性質粒，希望能為今後對這株菌在分子水平上降解硝基苯的特性研究打下一些基礎。
  7. But polyadenylation in bacteria needs no specific consensus sequence or there is no such sequence signals found. the sites of polyadenylation of bacterial mrna are diverse, including the 3 ' ends of primary transcripts, the sites of endonucleolytic processing in the 3 ' untranslatd and intercistronic regions, and sites within the coding regions of mrna degradation products

    細菌mrna多聚腺苷酸化的位點多種多樣，包括初級轉錄產物的3 』末端， 3 』端非翻譯區和順反子間區的內切酶加工位點及mrna降解產物的編碼區內，其腺苷酸化相對無特異性、無選擇性。
  8. The percentage of autumn degradation bacteria was the biggest, it was 0. 547 %. among degradation bacteria genus, the bacillus proportion in each season was the biggest, that was 44. 44 %, 50. 00 %, 48. 15 % and 47. 22 % in spring, summer, autumn and winter respectively, other bacteria genus ' s proportion were less than bacillus. this was probably related to the basic proterties of soil, the alternation of four seasons, the change of temprature and the difference of vegetation were fairly suitable to the growth of bacillus

    在土壤細菌總數上，夏季的細菌數量最多，其次分別為春、秋、冬各季；在土壤中降解氧樂果的細菌數量上，夏季土壤中的降解菌株數量也最多，其次分別為春、秋、冬各季，土壤磷的含量與降解氧樂果細菌的數量之間並沒有太大的相關性（ r = 0 . 494 ） ；在降解菌占細菌總數百分比上，秋季降解菌株所佔百分比最大，為0 . 547 % ；在降解菌株中，芽孢桿菌屬（ bacillus ）在每一季節所佔的比例都是最大的，春、夏、秋、冬分別為44 . 44 % 、 50 . 00 % 、 48 . 15 % 、 47 . 22 % ，其它菌屬所佔比例都比較少，這可能跟土壤的基本性狀有關，春夏秋冬四季的輪換，氣溫的變化，植被的差異，耕作的不同，比較適合抗逆性較強的芽孢桿菌屬（ bacillus ）的生長。
  9. So some methods suitable to large plasmid extraction, including lysis by sds and a method from a literature, were used to try to extract the large plasmid from the strain cell. the lysis reactions in these two methods are gentle, so the large plasmid cannot be injured in the lysis process, opposite to lysis by alkali. it would be helpful to keep the integrality of the large plasmid during the extraction

    因此我們採用了適合於大質粒提取的sds法，和文獻中應用於硝基苯降解性質粒的提取方法，來嘗試對菌株細胞進行質粒提取，這兩種方法裂解反應溫和，不會像堿裂解法那樣，在裂解過程中損壞質粒，可以實現質粒提取的完整性。
  10. Melatonin has a simple chemical structure, but it plays a decisive role in bodily functions, monitoring the work of the glands and organs, and regulating hormone production. it also controls over - stimulation of the sympathetic nerves to lower blood pressure and slow the heart rate, thus reducing the impact on the heart. it also alleviates mental stress, improves sleep, adjusts the body s biological clock, relieves jet lag, strengthens immunity, increases the body s resistance to germs and viruses, and prevents cancer and senile dementia

    褪黑激素的化學結構非常簡單，但是在人體內卻具有舉足輕重的作用：它監視著體內各種腺體器官的運作，指揮各種荷爾蒙維持在正常的濃度它可以抑制人體交感神經的興奮性，使得血壓下降心跳速率減慢降低心臟負擔它能夠減輕精神壓力提高睡眠品質調節生物時鐘緩解時差效應，而且具有加強免疫功能抵抗細菌病毒及預防癌癥老年癡呆癥等多種疾病的功效。
  11. Further experiment of decolorization by different carbon source demonstrated that n strain firstly degraded reactive violet kbr because of its detoxication, then entered the exponential growth. previous test verified that rhodopsedomonas palustris had a good ability of decolorization

    我們又測定不同碳源時染料的脫色過程，進一步證明這是細菌出於自身的解毒功能先降解活性紫kbr ，而後開始進入生長指數期。
  12. But plla is hydrophobic and not very good for cells seeding. the other disadvantage is that the degradation products reduce the local ph value, which, in turn, may accelerate the plla degradation rates and induce an inflammatory reaction and poor mechanical properties

    但是聚乳酸不具備良好的細胞親和性能，並且聚乳酸在體內降解速率過快，從而導致力學性能變差， ph值降低，過度酸性環境引發無菌性炎癥。
  13. It is considered that pretreatment could improve the physical and chemical of ofmsw characteristics, such as solubility, acidity, alkalinity, and biodegradability, and accordingly increase soluble chemical demand ( cod ) and volatile fatty acid ( vfa ), enhancing biogas yield, reducing hydraulic retention time ( hrt ), optimizing anaerobic process and releasing post - treatment

    研究認為，通過溶胞處理能夠改善有機垃圾的物理化學性質如發酵物料的溶解度、酸堿度等，提高微生物對難降解有機物的分解，增加可溶性cod和揮發性酸的濃度，優化發酵細菌的代謝途徑以及產物的組成等，從而增加生物氣產量，縮短水力停留時間，強化厭氧發酵過程，減輕了后續處理的負擔。
  14. Some of these cdes are important in the development of pathogenesis as well as nutrition

    一些細胞壁降解酶在病程的發展中和細菌的營養中起重要性作用。
  15. This study dealled with high concentrated pharmaceutical wastewater treatment. the high level sediments of organic pollutants were examined qualitatively and quantitatively, and the three dominated strains, which can degrade the sediments of albendazole, chlor - trimeton and brufen, had been screened. the three dominated strains were trailed to solidify by materials three of bounded solidification and two of embed solidification. the results of degradation experiment announced that at high loading condition a removal ratio over 90 % of organic compounds had been obtained, about 1 / 3 higher than conventional activated sludge process. assumes to treat the high level organic wastewater has been suggested

    針對制藥行業的高濃度有機廢水，定性定量地測定了高濃度有機物底物；篩選出降解以阿苯噠唑、撲爾敏和布洛芬為主要底物的3種優勢細菌；應用了3種結合固定化材料和2種包埋固定化材料對優勢菌群進行了固定化試驗；通過降解試驗，在高負荷的情況下有機污染物最高去除率可達90 %以上，比一般活性污泥法提高功效1 / 3 ；提出了利用現有設施對高濃度有機廢水的處理工藝設想。
  16. A method was established to isolate and screen microorganism which could degrade carbofuran. one carbofuran - degrading strain named cds - 1 was isolated from activity sludge. cds - 1 was primarily identified as sphingomonas sp

    本研究建立了分離和篩選呋喃丹降解微生物的實驗方法，從活性污泥中篩選到一株降解呋喃丹的細菌，將其命名為cds - 1 。
  17. A strain of cellulolytic bacterium was isolated from soil by filter paper plate and cellulose fibre double - plate

    本文採用濾紙纖維素平板和纖維素雙層平板的方法，從土壤中分離、篩選出一株好氧性纖維素降解細菌。
  18. Chitin is a kind of polyglucosamide extracted from shells of crustacean and cell walls of fungus. it is one of the richest natural macromolecular compound on the earth. it is biodegreeable, without poison and possesses well biocompatibility

    是從甲殼動物外殼和真菌的細胞壁中提取的一種天然多糖，是地球上最豐富的天然高分子化合物之一，無毒，可生物降解，具有良好的生物相容性。
  19. The diversity of organophasphate pesticides degrading bacteria and the convention of the degrading genes in organophasphate pesticides polluted soil confirmed the horizontal transfer of degrading genes, revealing the molecular mechanism of the adaptation of soil microbial community to the organophasphate pesticides pollution

    有機磷農藥污染土壤中降解菌的多樣性以及降解基因的保守性，證明了降解基因在污染土壤細菌間發生了水平轉移，揭示了土壤微生物群落適應有機磷農藥污的分子機制。
  20. Hsp70, a kind of molecular chaperone, has the main functions of taking part in protein folding, protein degredation and reparation of dna damadge and has important effects on the constructure and function of mitochondria. it has already been proved that there is a close correlation between hsp70 and the development of plants and animals. this paper deals with integrating sense and antisense cdnas of hsp70 into tobacco dna by constructing an expression vector of sense and antisense cdnas of hsp70 and gene - transforming methods - genegun bombarding and agrobacterium mediation. provided expression of hsp70 gene is inhibited by sense and antisense cdnas of hsp70 we can get male sterile plants so as to prove that antisense cdna of hsp70 leads to male sterility 1

    Hsp70是一種分子伴侶，主要功能是參與細胞有關蛋白新生肽的折疊、亞基組裝、細胞內運輸、蛋白質降解及dna損傷的修復，對線粒體結構和功能發揮重要作用，已有研究證明hsp70與動植物的發育有密切的關系，本研究將hsp70正、反義cdna構建成表達載體，並運用基因槍和農桿菌介導法將hsp70正、反義cdna導入煙草，試通過hsp70反義cdna抑制hsp70基因的表達從而創造雄性不育株，以證明hsp70反義cdna能創造雄性不育系。
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