組織分光鏡 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhīfēnguāngjìng]
組織分光鏡 英文
histospectroscope
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (由不多的人員組成的單位) group 2 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ動詞(組織) organize; form Ⅲ量詞(...
  • : 動詞(編織) knit; weave
  • : 分Ⅰ名詞1. (成分) component 2. (職責和權利的限度) what is within one's duty or rights Ⅱ同 「份」Ⅲ動詞[書面語] (料想) judge
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (照耀在物體上、使人能看見物體的一種物質) light; ray 2 (景物) scenery 3 (光彩; 榮譽) ...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (鏡子) looking glass; mirror 2 (幫助視力或做光學實驗的器具) lens; glass 3 (姓氏) a s...
  • 組織 : 1 (組織系統) organization; organized system 2 (組成) organize; form 3 [紡織] weave 4 [醫學] [...
  1. Using cd, cu, zn and cr as experimental toxicants and crucian as experimental creature, we employed the environmental biotechniques ( flame atomic absorption spectrophotometry, the method of improved pyrogallol autoxidation and electron microscopy ) to study the acute toxicity and secure concentrations of heavy metals to crucian ; the accumulation and distribution of mixed heavy metals to fingling crucian ; the activities of superoxide dismutase ( sod ) of gill and liver tissues and the hispathological and ultrastructural change of superfine structure of liver and kidney of crucian after cadmium exposure. through which, we intended to fully and systemically study the toxic influence of heavy metals to fish, and preliminarily discuss the influence of heavy metals pollution to the diversified level of fish such as individual, organ, tissue, cell and molecule. thus we tried to provide scientific evidence to establish preventative management measures, avoid and relieve the harm of heavy metals pollution to aquicolous ecosystem in time

    隨后以這幾種重金屬作為實驗毒物,以鯽魚為實驗動物,應用環境生物技術、火焰原子吸收度法、鄰苯三酚自氧化法、透射電等技術研究了重金屬cu 、 zn 、 cd和cr對鯽魚的急性毒性及其安全濃度評價、混合重金屬在鯽魚幼體內的積累和佈、 cd對鯽魚鰓和肝臟中sod活性的影響、 cd對鯽魚肝細胞和腎細胞超微結構的影響等,全面和系統地研究了水環境中重金屬暴露對魚類的毒性影響,初步探討了重金屬污染對魚類的個體? ?器官? ?? ?細胞? ?子等各水平層次的影響,為制定漁業生產上預防性的管理措施提供科學依據,及時避免或減輕重金屬污染對水生生態系統造成的損害。
  2. In order to find out the mechanism of bone growth and biodegradation of this kind materials animal experiment was adopted in this paper, by use of sem, epma and polarizing microscope it discussed the transformation of porous bioceramic after implanted in rabbit ' s femur. in this experiment we got some important findingsfirstly, after implanted the material began to degrade indeed

    利用掃描電、電子探針、 x片以及甲苯胺藍和he染色等學觀測手段,本文探討了- tcp多孔生物陶瓷在植入骨內后結構形態與成的變化,深入析了- tcp多孔生物陶瓷的降解機理和晶體轉變過程。
  3. To ensure the security of gi inspection, no approving method has been developed by far to drive the capsule endoscope but utilizing the natural peristalsis of gi tract. the uncontrollability of the capsule endoscope brings on some limitations in its functional extension in inspection, medication and surgery, such as temperature and ph measuring, medicament spraying, sampling, on - line sample analyzing, laser incising and rf cauterizing

    膠囊內窺目前還沒有實用的主動驅動方法,只能利用消化道自然蠕動作為膠囊內窺前進的動力。由於膠囊內窺不可控,限制了它的功能擴展,比如壓縮空氣噴藥、吸取樣品、在線樣品析、激切割、射頻燒灼等。完善的膠囊內窺系統需要在現有基礎上加入安全有效的驅動控制,可調整姿態、行進及定位,從而擴大膠囊內檢查的適應癥、安全性與多功能性。
  4. Following laser exposure, the samples were fixed in 4 % glutaraldehyde and sent for histologic study using eosin - staining techniques for subsequent analysis with light microscopy

    在激照射之後,樣本固定在4的戊二醛中,曙紅染色後用顯微析進行學研究。
  5. Section two the evaluation of biocompatibility of the acellular dermal matrix by the method of cell culture. the new born rat ' s epdermic cells were cultured with the acellular dermal matrix together as experiment group, while the epdermic cell were cultured simply as control. 24 hours later, under the invert microscope, the epidermic cells anchored well and transparent flat cells were observed in both groups. 7 days later, both cultured cells were taked out and fixed in 95 % ethanol, stained with hematoxylin and were observed under light microscope. many cleaved cells were observed in both groups. during cell culture, no pathogenic microganism was observed. so we considered the acellular dermal matrix was aseptic and had good biocompatibility. section three subdermal implantation of the acellular dermal matrix. 24 rats were used in the experiments. a piece of acellular dermal matrix ( 1. 5 x 1. 5cm2 ) was implanted beneath the dorsum skin flaps of each rat, 1 week, 2 weeks, 3 weeks and 4 weeks after implantation, 6 pieces of acellular dermal matrix were harvested and the size of implanted acellular dermal matrix were measured, the sections were used for he staining and observed under light microscope. the result were as folio wing : 1 - 2 weeks after implantation, the acellular dermal matrix began to adhere to the tissue around and turned red gradually ; 3 - 4weeks after implantation, the acellular dermal matrix adhered closely to the tissue around and could be recognized easily, 1 - 3 weeks after implantation, the size of implanted acellular dermal matrix had no statistical difference ( p > 0. 05 ). 4 weeks after implantation implanted acellular dermal matrix contracted ( p < 0. 05 ). under light microscope, l - 2weeks after implantation, the fibroblast cells infiltrated the acellular dermal matrix and a small amount endothelial cells of vessel and lympho - histiocytic cells infiltrated the acellular dermal matrix. 3 - 4 weeks after implantation, infiltrating blood vessels were evident. so we think that the acellular dermal matrix had low immunological reactions and could induce the infiltration of fibroblast macrophage cell and the endothelial cells of vessel

    結果如下:皮下包埋卜周者,無細胞真皮基質漸與周圍粘附,顏色由蒼白轉紅;皮下包埋3周者,無細胞真皮基質與周圍緊密枯附,盾晰葉辯;術后卜周,包埋的基質面積變化較包埋前無統計學差異o川0引,術后4周包埋的無細胞真皮基質面積較包埋前縮小j刃刀5 ) 。下術后卜周,宿主的淋巳細胞、成纖維細胞浸入生長,釉附在膠原纖維上,少量血管內皮細胞浸入基質;術后34周,無細胞真皮基質內較多的血管形成,故可認為無細胞真皮基質免疫原性低,能誘導宿主的成纖維細胞、巨噬細胞浸入生長,為一種新型的真皮替代物。第四部無細胞真皮基質與自體斷層皮片復合移棺的研究, sd大鼠10隻,在其背部卜方造成全厚皮膚缺損的創面
  6. Oogenesis was described briefly and the ways of the formation of yolk granules were explored. at first, eight stages in the oogenesis of the acrida chinensis were distinguished and described respectively, basing on the changes of the oocyte ' s size, chromosomal changes in the nucleus of the oocyte, vitellogenesis and the size of the follicle cells

    在基礎理論方面,本研究首先在水平對中華蚱蜢卵子發生進行了階段劃;並以此為依據,用化學方法對卵子發生中卵母細胞與濾泡細胞遺傳物質的變化及作用,成卵黃的生物大子物質的生成及變化進行了初步研究。
  7. Using confocal laser scanning microscopy ( clsm ), we observed the distribution of chimeric protein in different kinds of tissues and cells in transgenic toreniafournieri

    經激共聚焦顯微觀察了轉基因植株的各種不同中融合蛋白的表達和佈情況。
  8. We studied development mechanism by the distribution of microfilaments and actin mrna in cotton callus, healtny plants and abnormal plantlets. fitc - phalloidin as fluorescence probe was used to investigate the meristem of the cotton root, abnormal plantlets and callus that was unable to germinate into healthy plants

    本研究選取正常棉花的根,已經培養了長時間不能化出正常植株的棉花愈傷和棉花畸形苗為材料,採用石蠟切片,通過fitc -鬼筆環肽對材料微絲熒染色,結合熒顯微觀察。
  9. The lung tissue for immunohistochemitry and laser scanning confocal microscopy were fixed and embedded. the morphological alteration of pulmonary neuroendocrine cells which stain for calcitonin gene - related peptide ( cgrp ), serotonin ( s - ht ) and luteinizing hormone ( lh ) were studied. the results of these were dealed with computer image analysis and statistical treatment

    取材后經固定、梯度酒精脫水、包埋、連續切片后,應用免疫化學方法、透射電及激掃描共聚焦技術觀察了降鈣素基因相關肽( cgrp ) 、五羥色胺( 5 - ht ) 、黃體生成素( lh )陽性細胞的隨齡變化,並對實驗結果進行了計算機圖像析和統計學處理。
  10. Immunohistochemistry method was used to observe the temporal and spatial expression of nmdar2, signal molecules, skeleton proteins and connexins in son neurons and glias ( astrocytes and microglias ). radioimmunoassay was used to detect vasopressin ( vp ) content in plasma before and after hyperosmotic stimulation. ultrastructure between activated son astrocytes and neurons was observed by double immune - electron - microscopic staining method

    應用免疫化學方法下觀察高滲刺激后,大鼠視上核膠質細胞(星形膠質細胞和小膠質細胞)受體( nmdar2 ) 、信號子、骨架蛋白及縫隙連接蛋白的表達的時空變化;應用放免測定檢測高滲刺激前後血漿中vp含量。
  11. Microstructure of the composite layer was analyzed with help of optical microscope, scanning electronic microscope ( sem ), electronic probe microanalysis ( epma ) and x - ray diffraction ( xrd ). the compacting of the billet and the forming mechanism of the carbide reinforcement were studied based on thermodynamics and kinetics of reaction, sintering theory and the result of dta. at the same time, the wear - resistance of the composite layer was studied under condition of dry sliding friction

    利用學顯微、掃描電子顯微、電子探針以及x -射線衍射儀,析了表面復合層的基體結構;運用反應熱力學、動力學、粉末燒結理論和燃燒合成理論,結合差熱析結果,探討了表面復合層壓坯的燒結緻密化原理和碳化物增強相的形成機理;利用坯塊在真空燒結爐不同溫度下的燒結出來的顯微析,模擬出坯塊的燒結過程中的化學反應過程。
  12. Thirty - three surgical specimens of pituitary adenomas were examined by immunoperoxidase staining, and light and electron microscopy

    摘要33例接受腦下垂體腺瘤摘除術病例,別以化學染法,學顯微,電子顯微,做進一步研究。
  13. The biological characteristics and toxicity of russula subnigricans hongo was studied for the first time from ecology and morphologic characteristics and histology, the orthogonal experiment of the optimum culture condition, the analysis of components, apoptosis of the cells from little white rat liver and kidney induced by extract of russula subnigricans hongo, to the histopathologic changes observation of little white rat liver and kidney through ecological observation, light microscopy and scanning electron microscopy, reversed - phase high performance liquid chromatography, agarose gel electrophoresis, transmission electron micioscopy. the result showed as below : based on ecological observation of russula subnigricans hongo, its ecological environment was investigated in order to simulate its ecological environment when they are cultivated

    利用菌種離技術、技術、電技術、高效液相色譜技術、毒理實驗技術、電泳方法等對亞稀褶黑菇( russulasubnigricanshongo )的生物學特性和毒性機理進行了研究,主要包括以下內容:亞稀褶黑菇的生態學和學研究、菌種離培養、掃描電觀察、成析、粗毒液誘導小自鼠肝腎細胞凋亡,小白鼠中毒后肝腎細胞透射電觀察,研究結果如下: 1
  14. The thickness, microstructure and hardness of the samples were measured using microscope, sem and micro - hardness meter

    利用電學顯微和顯微硬度計等析儀器,對試樣的厚度、顯微和顯微硬度進行了檢測和析。
  15. We studied the effect of laser quenching ( harden by phase transformation ) on some representative mould steels. through measuring the rigidity on the surface of samples treated by laser heat treatment, and through photographing microstructures of the steel surface, we find many reasons attribute to high hardness. these reasons include ultra - fine grains, high density dislocation and more content of carbon in martensite

    我們研究的是激淬火對幾種典型模具鋼的作用,通過對熱處理后的試樣的硬度佈的測定,用金相和電觀察金相的變化,認為激熱處理產生高硬度的原因是晶粒細化、高的位錯密度和高的馬氏體含量。
  16. The results showed that the in - situ formed tibi particles which had a size of about 50nm, exhibited a homogenous dispersion in the copper matrix. moreover, the interface between the nanoscale particles and the copper matrix was clean, and there was no certain location relationship. due to their reinforcement, the tensile strength and hardness of the in - situ cu - tib _ 2 nanocomposite significantly improved

    通過學顯微、 tem 、 xrd等對cu - tib2原位復合材料進行了金相、微結構析,原位復合材料的鑄態金相中彌散佈著團簇狀的tib2顆粒;形變態金相中tib2顆粒呈纖維狀排列; tem觀察表明:在基體內存在著尺寸約為50nm 、彌散佈的tib2顆粒,且tib2顆粒與基體之間界面清晰,但由於tib2結構與銅晶體結構的差別較大, tib2顆粒與基體之間無固定的位向關系;納米tib對銅基體有良好的增強作用。
  17. Abstract : the micro - mechanism of short crack and the influence of micro - structures on short crack propagation have been investigated by om , sem and tem for a ly12cz aluminium alloy

    文摘:通過掃描電、透射電學金相等手段對ly12cz鋁合金疲勞短裂紋的微觀機制進行了析研究,結果表明,材料的微觀對短裂紋擴展行為有很大影響。
  18. 2 nano ceramic material is infiltrated into plasma - spraying coatings by laser - cladding nano - material. the microstructures of the coating series gotten are studied in detail with x ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy. it is concluded that after laser cladding the density of the nano material infiltrated coating is improved and superior to density of laser - remelting coating

    ( 2 )在等離子塗層的基礎上,利用激熔覆將納米陶瓷材料熔滲到等離子塗層中,然後採用x射線衍射、掃描電、能譜儀等,對陶瓷系列塗層的微觀與結構進行了詳細析。
  19. Abstract : the resource distribution of aralia elata in northeast china were investigated. by means of the optical microscope, the features of histology and powder of cortex of this plant were first examined. in the cortex, threre are a large number of secretory ducts and a small quantity of druses of calcium oxalate

    文摘:對佈在我國東北地區的藥用植物遼東?木的資源進行了調查,以學顯微對其根皮的和粉末進行了觀察,其根的皮層較層,並含有大量的樹脂道,粉末具有大量的澱粉粒及少量草酸鈣結晶
  20. In the present research, scanning electron microscope ( sem ), laser raman spectroscopy ( lrs ), x - ray photoelectron spectroscopy ( xrs ), x - ray diffraction ( xrd ) and electron probe micro analysis ( epma ) were utilized to investigate the difference in micro - structure and elements distribution between domestic and foreign pdcs. combined with analysis on current manufacturing process, the mechanism for the difference was discussed. scanning electron microscope ( sem ), laser granularity analysis, atom emission spectroscopy ( aes ) and plasma emission spectroscopy ( icpaes ) are also utilized to investigate the grain shape and impurities of key material - diamond power

    本課題採用掃描電、拉曼譜、電子能譜、 x -射線衍射析、電子探針等方法析了國內外聚晶金剛石-硬質合金復合片在微觀結構、元素成佈方面的差異,結合對現有燒結工藝的析,研討了造成這些差異的機理;採用掃描電子顯微、激粒度析、原子發射譜、等離子發射譜等方法對關鍵原材料-金剛石微粉的晶形、雜質含量進行了比較析測試。
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