組織彈力計 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhīdàn]
組織彈力計 英文
elastometer
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (由不多的人員組成的單位) group 2 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ動詞(組織) organize; form Ⅲ量詞(...
  • : 動詞(編織) knit; weave
  • : 彈名詞1. (彈子; 小球形的東西) ball; pellet 2. (內裝爆炸物, 具有破壞和殺傷能力的東西) bullet; bomb
  • : Ⅰ名1 (力量; 能力) power; strength; ability; capacity 2 [物理學] (改變物體運動狀態的作用) forc...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (計算) count; compute; calculate; number 2 (設想; 打算) plan; plot Ⅱ名詞1 (測量或計算...
  • 組織 : 1 (組織系統) organization; organized system 2 (組成) organize; form 3 [紡織] weave 4 [醫學] [...
  1. Part iiilegal issues upon the reform of toll and tax in countryside this part is concentrated to show six problems that the reform of toll and tax in countryside is to be up against and is to be peremptorily settled as following : the first one, in the confirming of agricultural tax, it is very difficult to protect the farmer ' s rights fairly because of unscientific of the evidence at assessment, highly of tax rate, and the absence of law and statute correlatively ; the second one, on the tax levying, there lack of legal systems that is to supervise and run, especially lack of law and statute which lead to collect agricultural special tax canonically ; the third one, the reform of toll and tax in countryside extrudes unbalance burden among farmers and countries, and lead to unevenly between subject of tax payment, which breaches the legal rule of balanceable tax ; the fourth one, the reform of toll and tax in countryside faces the danger that farmers " burden tends to rebound because of weakly carry through legal rule on tax statutory and absent of law and statute correlatively ; the fifth one, the reform of toll and tax in countryside affects the finance and revenue - expenditure auditing of the grass roots and father affects the grass roots to raise fee upon public construction and education, as a result, there ' s more charge that is out of law, the monocracy of grass roots " finance ought to be carry out ; the sixth one, legal measures connect with the reform of toll and tax in countryside in dire need of to be built, which mainly conclude legal system that adjust country social security, country compulsory education and country debt

    第三部分? ?農村稅費改革的法律課題集中展示了農村稅費改革所面臨且亟待解決的六大法律問題。即:其一,在確定農業稅上,稅依據不科學、稅率偏高、相關法律規范缺失,無法平等保護農民的合法權益;其二,在農村稅收的徵收上,缺乏行之有效的法律監督和運行機制,尤其是農業特產稅的徵收缺乏保障據實徵收的法律規范;其三,稅費改革凸顯農民之間、農村之間的負擔不均,使納稅主體的權利義務失衡,有悖稅負均衡的法律原則;其四,由於稅收法定主義沒有得到有效貫徹,規制農民負擔反方面的法律法規缺位,致使農村稅費改革潛伏著農民負擔反的風險;其五,稅費改革影響基層的財政收支,進而影響鄉村公益事業建設及教育經費的籌措,引發稅外亂收費沉渣泛起,基層財政體製法治化勢在必行;其六,與稅費改革相關的配套法律措施巫待構建,主要是農村社會保障法律體系、鄉村義務教育和鄉村債務疏導的法律支撐魚待構建與完善。第四部分一一農村稅費改革與相關法律制度的構建基於上一部分提出的法律問題,圖構築農村稅費改革的法律框架並提出相應對策。
  2. And some experts even believe, the trend in the development of the iax system was, for quite some time, towards keeping high statutory tax rates, but simultaneously provide generous tax incentives tha t reduced the tax base. the basic asymmetry of tax system may favor large concerns, which may be in a better position to take advantage of the provisions in the tax code in certain states of nature. the result may be lower expected average and marginal tax rates, and a lower cost of capital, compared to newer and smaller companies

    更有學者認為,在以往很長一段時間里,稅制的發展趨勢是高法定稅率,同時附加大量稅收激勵來縮小稅基,稅制的這種基本不對稱性對大公司有利,可以面對低預平均和邊際稅率以及低資本成本,然而大公司基於其擴張性的結構,與富有性的內容提要小公司相比,它轉變供求狀況的適應能相對遲緩,那麼偏祖于大公司的稅收政策可能會阻礙宏觀經濟增長率和結構調整。
  3. Recommendations include : ( 1 ) surveillance should be the priority for any national research agenda for psychosocial risk management ; ( 2 ) stakeholders should cooperate with international systems operators to work towards the development of " state of the art " systems ; ( 3 ) issues for priority inclusion in surveillance systems are emotional demands / emotional labour, workplace bullying, harassment, and violence, exposure to acute stressors, organizational justice, the occurrence and impact of global organizational change, and positive psychological states ; ( 4 ) systems should be flexible to identify and assess emerging risk factors / groups ; and ( 5 ) an international surveillance system should be implemented

    推薦他的優點包括: ( 1 )監督會優先考慮任何國家心理社會風險管理研究議程; ( 2 )利益相關者必須和國際的系統操作者合作朝向"藝術級"系統發展; ( 3 )監視系統優先提共的議題包含情緒的要求情緒性勞動、職場威脅、困擾和暴,暴露于急性緊張性刺激、的正義、發生和全球改變相關的沖擊、和心理狀態呈現陽性反應; ( 4 )系統必須有性識別並且估初始的風險因子以及( 5 )國家監視系統應該被推行。
  4. The article introduces the properties, yarn structure and application of spandex fiber. elastic direction and elastic degree of the fabric, material selection, structure, fabric width and rate of shrinkage

    摘要介紹了氨綸纖維性能和幾種氨綸紗線結構、性能及其應用,並對物設中如何確定方向和大小、原料選用、結構的配置、物幅寬及經緯向縮率等關鍵技術進行了闡述。
  5. Presents the investigation of the heat conduction behavior, internal thermal stress field of specimen under thermal shock and microscopic damage and failure of the tungsten based composites by combination of macroscopic and microscopic analyses and integration of material science and mechanics ; describes a microscopic mechanical model based on the microstructure of components with macroscopic stress applied to the microscopic model as that of maximum principal stress at the center, and the fringe of the specimen, and the microscopic stress fields obtained through calculation by the finite element method, and concludes from test results that the maximum principal stress is first generated inside the test coupon, and a failure will be first initiated in the inclusion if the material fails at this time ; the maximum principal stress moves to the edge of the test coupon after the test coupon is heated for a period of time, and the failure will first be initiated in the base if the material fails at this time

    從材料設的思想出發,採用宏觀與微觀、材料科學與學相結合的方法,對鎢基復合材料的熱傳導行為、材料在熱沖擊載荷下的內部熱應場及材料細觀結構的破壞行為進行了詳細的理論研究.根據鎢基復合材料的細觀結構建立了材料細觀模型.在宏觀分析的基礎上,分析了材料微結構內部的破壞行為.分別取試件心部與邊緣主應值最大點的應狀態,施加在所建立的模型上,用有限元方法算了模型內部的性應場.結果表明:試件主應最大值首先產生在試件內部,此時,如果材料發生破壞將先從夾雜中開始;加熱一段時間后試件中的最大主應值轉移到試件邊緣,此時材料發生破壞將先從基體中開始
  6. Abstract : the end basket with a form of double layered conical weave net is simplified into a model of continuous conical shell - beam combined structure and in accordance with the test results of experimental modal analysis. a part of geometrical and material parameters of the conical shell in the model are identified to get an equivalent mechanical model which has the same dynamic characteristics as that of the prototype structure. by simulation and experiment, the effectiveness of the method offered is fully verified

    文摘:將大型汽輪發電機定子端部的雙層圓錐型編網殼簡化為連續錐殼-梁合結構.根據實際結構的試驗模態分析所得到的模態參數識別模型中錐殼的部分幾何、性參數,獲得了與定端繞實際結構具有相同動特性的當量學模型.對實際機算和實驗結果證明了本文中的方法是可行的
  7. The soft tissues are discreted to a mass - spring - damper system, and the topologies of the system are described using adjacent tables, the dynamical equations can be constructed based on the data stored in the adjacent tables. the 4th order runge - kutta method is used to integrate the equations of deformation. using computer graphical techniques to display the visual feedback of the deformation

    將連續的軟離散為由簧-阻尼器及與其連接的質點構成的離散系統,用鄰接矩陣表示離散系統的拓撲結構,即質點-簧間的鄰接關系,依據該信息,可自動算與每個質點連接的簧、阻尼器對接點的粘的貢獻,然後採用4階runge - kutta方法對得到的微分方程進行數值積分,用opengl技術對得到的模擬結果進行圖形繪制。
  8. In this paper, a method by the use of the stress - strain relations and the iterative calculation based on the finite element analysis was proposed to reconstruct the elastic modulus distribution from the axial strain distribution of tissues

    本文提出一種利用的應應變關系和基於有限元分析的迭代算方法,從的縱向應變分佈重建出性模量分佈。
  9. Abstract : the sensation of wearing pressure have assessed for knit garments having different sizes and fabrics having the different extensibility, by developing a wearing experimental procedure. at the same time, the objective clothing pressure, the fabric ' s extensibility and the garment ' s fitness have measured. regression analysis showed that the garment ' s fitnessand fabric ' s extensibility had great predictive power for the subjective pressure assessment

    文摘:設了一服裝用於穿著實驗.對不同尺寸、不同性性能的緊身長褲進行了主觀壓感評價,並測量了服裝壓、衣料的拉伸變形程度和服裝寬裕率.通過分析,選用服裝寬裕率和物的性模量作為指標預測服裝的穿著壓
  10. As an interdiscipline research tcpic, virtual surgery incorporates the researches about computer science, computer graphics, sensor technology, biomcchanics, modem medicine, image processing, computer vision, robot technology, scientific computing visualization, etc. using all of the above techniques we can implement the geometrical model, physical / compute model, collisior detection, real - time deformation ( cutting, tearing etc ), and realistic rendering of human soft tissue

    虛擬手術模擬研究涉及算機圖形學、算機視覺、學、生物學、機器人學、醫學等諸多領域,通過上述領域知識實現器官對象的幾何模型、物理/算模型、碰撞檢測、對象實時變形(響應、破裂等) 、手術過程真實感繪制等功能。其中人體軟器官的物理/算建模是實現虛擬手術模擬的關鍵技術之一。
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