組織抗原病 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zǔzhīkàngyuánbìng]
組織抗原病 英文
tissue antigen disease
  • 組 : Ⅰ名詞1 （由不多的人員組成的單位） group 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞（組織） organize; form Ⅲ量詞（...
  • 織 : 動詞（編織） knit; weave
  • 抗 : Ⅰ動詞1 （抵抗; 抵擋） resist; combat; fight 2 （拒絕; 抗拒） refuse; defy 3 （對等） contend with...
  • 原 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （最初的; 原來的） primary; original; former 2 （沒有加工的） unprocessed; raw Ⅱ動詞（原...
  • 病 : Ⅰ名詞1 （疾病; 失去健康的狀態） illness; sickness; disease; malum; nosema; malady; morbus; vitium...
  • 組織 : 1 （組織系統） organization; organized system 2 （組成） organize; form 3 [紡織] weave 4 [醫學] [...
  1. From dead chickens, one virrus was isolated by using eggs and chicken embryo fibroblast. lt was able to agglutinate chicken ' s erythrocytes and this heamagglutination could be inhibited by newcastle disease antiserum. this strain ' s biological property was tested by barren spot, cross - enutralization and cross - heamagglution inhibited and it was found that it was homological with the standard newcastle disease virus ( ndv ) virulent strain and avirulent strain but it had some diference with the standard strain

    本實驗採用spf雞胚及雞胚原代成纖維細胞，從河北省某雞場新城疫免疫抗體很高的病死雞的腦組織中分離得到一株病毒。此株病毒能凝集雞的紅細胞，並且這種凝集可以被特異性抗血清所抑制。
  2. Purpose : to explore the risk factors for nosocomial infection of urological surgical department. method : 2 976 cases of urological surgical patients was investigated retrospectively for the nosocomial infective prevalence in urological surgical department from the april 1996 to april 1999. result : nosocomial ratio in urological surgical department was 4. 87 %, in which 73. 1 % for male and 26. 9 % for female. the infective sites are lower respiratory tract, surgical wound, urinary tract, gastrointestinal tract, upper respiratory tract and skin - soft tissues in turn, infection rates were 4. 38 %, 10. 4 %, 13. 6 %, 27. 6 %, 25. 5 %, 30. 3 %, 20. 8 %, 42. 6 % for clean wound, dirty wound, infection wound, artery catheter, venouse catheter, urinary tract catheter, respiratory tract, and general anesthesia respectively. conclusion : the nosocomial infection was not related to age, infection time and the usage of antibiotics ; but was closely related to gender, surgical sites, surgical wound type, invasive operation, the degree of tisk index and micropathogens

    目的:探討泌尿外科醫院感染的危險因素.方法:回顧性調查1996年4月1999年4月間我院泌尿外科手術患者2976例的醫院感染情況.結果:泌尿外科醫院感染率為4 . 87 % ，其中男性佔73 . 1 % ，女性佔26 . 9 % ;感染部位依次為下呼吸道、手術傷口、泌尿道、胃腸道、上呼吸道、皮膚軟組織;類切口術后感染率為4 . 4 % ，類切口術后感染率為10 . 4 % ，類切口術后感染率為13 . 6 % ;動脈插管感染率為27 . 6 % ，靜脈插管感染率為25 . 5 % ，泌尿道插管感染率為30 . 3 % ，呼吸道感染率為20 . 8 % ，全麻感染率為42 . 6 % .結論:醫院感染與患者年齡、感染時間和抗菌藥物使用情況無關，與性別、部位分佈、手術切口類型、侵入性操作、危險指數等級及病原微生物有密切關系
  3. Abstract : purpose : to explore the risk factors for nosocomial infection of urological surgical department. method : 2 976 cases of urological surgical patients was investigated retrospectively for the nosocomial infective prevalence in urological surgical department from the april 1996 to april 1999. result : nosocomial ratio in urological surgical department was 4. 87 %, in which 73. 1 % for male and 26. 9 % for female. the infective sites are lower respiratory tract, surgical wound, urinary tract, gastrointestinal tract, upper respiratory tract and skin - soft tissues in turn, infection rates were 4. 38 %, 10. 4 %, 13. 6 %, 27. 6 %, 25. 5 %, 30. 3 %, 20. 8 %, 42. 6 % for clean wound, dirty wound, infection wound, artery catheter, venouse catheter, urinary tract catheter, respiratory tract, and general anesthesia respectively. conclusion : the nosocomial infection was not related to age, infection time and the usage of antibiotics ; but was closely related to gender, surgical sites, surgical wound type, invasive operation, the degree of tisk index and micropathogens

    文摘:目的:探討泌尿外科醫院感染的危險因素.方法:回顧性調查1996年4月1999年4月間我院泌尿外科手術患者2976例的醫院感染情況.結果:泌尿外科醫院感染率為4 . 87 % ，其中男性佔73 . 1 % ，女性佔26 . 9 % ;感染部位依次為下呼吸道、手術傷口、泌尿道、胃腸道、上呼吸道、皮膚軟組織;類切口術后感染率為4 . 4 % ，類切口術后感染率為10 . 4 % ，類切口術后感染率為13 . 6 % ;動脈插管感染率為27 . 6 % ，靜脈插管感染率為25 . 5 % ，泌尿道插管感染率為30 . 3 % ，呼吸道感染率為20 . 8 % ，全麻感染率為42 . 6 % .結論:醫院感染與患者年齡、感染時間和抗菌藥物使用情況無關，與性別、部位分佈、手術切口類型、侵入性操作、危險指數等級及病原微生物有密切關系
  4. Phytoalexins are low molecular weight chemicals that plants produce and accumulate in response to infection especially of fungal origin. sakuranetin is a kind of flavanone phytoalexin isolated from ultraviolet - irradiated rice leaves. recent research work on flavanone phytoalexins represented by sakuranetin is reviewed. interesting novel structures, stucture - activity relationships and synthetic methods are discussed

    植物抗毒素是植物受到外界病原微生物侵擾后所產生並積累的一類具有抗菌活性的小分子物質，櫻花素是從水稻稻瘟病感染組織中分離鑒定的一種黃烷酮類植物抗毒素.對以櫻花素為代表的水稻抗毒素及其類似物的結構與活性、黃烷酮類植物抗毒素合成方法的研究概況進行了綜述
  5. This modification includes : ( 1 ) selecting two important molecules as candidates, ( 2 ) choosing a promiscuous t - cell epitope, and two b - cell epitopes or conserved amino acid sequences from the two important molecules, ( 3 ) connecting them adequately through analysis by the molecule designing software. therefore, the synthetic new antigen may interfere with the process of fertilization by multiple ways and its contraceptive effects may be enhancing. based on the molecule designing methods, the b - lymphocyte cell epitope of sperm / testis specific protein sp17 and cyritestin which interfere with fertilization in mouse, as well as the promiscuous th cell epitope of the ribonuclease ( rnase ) in bovine were selected

    本研究以蛋白質分子設計的理論和方法研究避孕疫苗，將sp17和cyritestin關鍵表位和牛核糖核酸酶非選擇性th細胞表位合理組合，獲得新抗原- 35肽序列；並在合成、純化後分別與弗氏佐劑、免疫刺激復合物（ iscoms ）混合后免疫不同遺傳背景的雌性小鼠，觀察血清和生殖道內的特異性抗體滴度的動態變化、生育力的改變以及免疫后小鼠重要臟器的組織病理學改變：以及在ivf下，新抗原的特異性抗血清對精卵相互作用的影響及抗原在精子表面的特異性定位。
  6. Covers cells and tissues of the immune system, lymphocyte development, the structure and function of antigen receptors, the cell biology of antigen processing and presentation including molecular structure and assembly of mhc molecules, the biology of cytokines, leukocyte - endothelial interactions, and the pathogenesis of immunologically mediated diseases

    課程涵蓋免疫系統的細胞和組織，淋巴球的發育過程，抗原受體的結構和功能，抗原反應過程的細胞生物學以及抗原的呈現，其中包括mhc分子的結構與組合，細胞激素的生物學，白血球和內皮組織的互動關系，以及免疫相關疾病的致病機轉。
  7. According to their pathogenic activity, three strain of marine bacteria were selected as l2 ( alteromonas sp ), g ( pseudomonas sp ), py ( pseudomonas sp ). the biochemical changes of malondialdehyde ( mda ), which is the lipid peroxidation end product and can be measured by thiobarbituric acid ( tba ) regeant, and polyphenol content, which reflected the host non - specific chemical defense activity and can be measured by folin - ciocalteu method, were determined at different time intervals during host pathogenesis

    本研究採用海帶作為模式藻類生物，以褐藻酸降解菌l2 ， g及非褐藻酸降解菌py為復染菌建立人工復染體系，用硫代巴比妥酸（ tba ）試劑測定抗感染過程中海帶組織細胞膜脂肪氧化產物丙二醛（ mda ）的變化情況及folin - ciocalteu酚試劑測定病原菌感染過程中海帶組織中多酚含量隨時間變化情況。
  8. Detection of hepatitis virus antigens in the cholangiocarcinoma tissue

    膽管癌組織中肝炎病毒抗原的檢測
  9. Aruna basu, murthy u, rodeck u, et al. presence of tumor associated antigens in epidermal growth facter receptors from different human carcinomus cancer res, 1987, 47 : 2531

    賈心善，赫明昌，張麗紅，等. 145例肺癌患者及癌旁組織癌胚抗原的腫瘤標記研究.中華病理學雜志， 1988 ， 17 ： 173
  10. It has been confirmed that np30 has sensitizing effect on formation of hepatic egg granulomas in mouse model for hepatic egg granuloma of schistosoma japonicum ; immunization with np30 in kunming mice, c57bl / 6 mice and goats obtained worm reduction of 50. 46 %, 41. 67 % and 42. 78 %, respectively. np30 possesses effects of both anti - fecundity and anti - embryonation immunity on female worms of s. japonicum. moreover, np30 plays a significant down - modulatory role to hepatic granuloma and fibrosis ( the diameter, area and volume of egg granuloma were all significantly less than those of control ; the contents of type i, iii of collagen and fibronectin were also significantly less than those of control )

    已對np30分子進行了較為廣泛的研究，應用小鼠日本血吸蟲肝肉芽腫模型證實np30對蟲卵肉芽腫的形成具有致敏作用；對感染宿主（昆明種小鼠、 c57bl / 6小鼠和山羊）具有較好的免疫保護作用（減蟲率分別為50 . 46 、 41 . 67和42 . 78 ） ；用np30主動免疫小鼠具有抗雌蟲生殖產卵和抗卵胚發育的雙重功效；另外，還對血吸蟲病肉芽腫和肝纖維化有明顯的負調節作用（蟲卵肉芽腫的直徑、面積和體積均明顯小於對照組，肝組織、型膠原及纖維連接蛋白含量均低於對照組） 。
  11. The expression conditions of e2 gene in p. pastoris were optimized, the results indicated that the peak obtained after 72 hours ; pattern of inhibition / induction could improve expression level ; the best ph value were between 7. 5 and 8. 0 and the optimized methanol - induced concentration was 2 % - 3 % the e2 genes of the prevalent strain ( guangxi yulin strain ) and c strain derived from rabbit spleen tissue were amplified and cloned into e. coli the expression vector pproex - htb respectively, the recombinant plasmids pproex - gxyl and pproex - c were obtained and then were transformed into the dh5a e. coli competent bacteria respectively, the recombinant bacteria could express the major antigen region of e2 gene, the expression yields amount to 35 % and 38 % repectively

    豬瘟病毒ez基因的原核表達： pcr擴增出當前豬瘟流行野毒株，中國豬瘟兔化弱毒（ c株）兔脾組織毒ez基因的主要抗原區，將其克隆到原核大腸桿菌表達載體pproex htb中誘導表達，經sds page檢測表明，重組質粒能表達ez基因主要區蛋白， westernblot檢測表明，誘導表達蛋白與豬瘟陽性血清發生特異性反應，表達量為35和38 ，可用於基因工程診斷抗原。
  12. In recent years, for the irrational use of antibiotics produces resistant strains and other reasons, bacterial resistance is more and more serious. human are trying to solve the problem from different ways, including the study of antimicrobial peptides. defensin is one of the most important of antimicrobial peptides

    防禦素（ defensin ）是抗菌肽中較為重要的一種，是一種生物體產生的具有強大的抗菌功能的陽離子小分子多肽，主要來源於皮膚、呼吸道等的上皮組織，是正常機體抵抗外界病原微生物入侵的重要防線。
  13. Hantaan virus induces heat - shock protein 70 expression in brain of suckling mice and its correlation with viral proteins

    漢灘病毒誘導乳鼠組織熱休克蛋白表達及其與病毒抗原蛋白的相關性
  14. If the blood group and tissue typing between the donor and recipient match with each other, the chance of rejection after organ transplant is lower. certain screening tests such as abo blood grouping and hla typing have to be done before the organ transplant surgery to reduce chance of rejection. is it appropriate to require a donor s family to deal with this kind of decision at such a painful time

    若接受器官移植的病人與捐贈者的血型和身體組織類型配合的話，是可以減低手術後排斥的現象，故此，在安排手術前，必須進行若干測試，包括abo血型試驗和人體組織配合抗原試驗等，以挑選最合適的病患者接受器官移植。
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