組織費用 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhīyòng]
組織費用 英文
costs of organization
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (由不多的人員組成的單位) group 2 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ動詞(組織) organize; form Ⅲ量詞(...
  • : 動詞(編織) knit; weave
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (費用) fee; expense; expenditure; dues; charge 2 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ動詞(花費; 耗費) ...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (使用) use; employ; apply 2 (多用於否定: 需要) need 3 (敬辭: 吃; 喝) eat; drink Ⅱ名...
  • 組織 : 1 (組織系統) organization; organized system 2 (組成) organize; form 3 [紡織] weave 4 [醫學] [...
  • 費用 : cost; expenses; outlay
  1. But the key of development is system innovation. the change of organizational system is that macro university borrows exchange expense theory, property right theory, and consignation substitution theory of system economics to innovate its systems

    根據制度經濟學的交易概念,可以解釋學校分立化的合理性,不論是科層手段,還是市場手段調節都會發生一定的交易
  2. However, the connection are generally unstable. 3. theoretically the culturist organization could reduce the transaction cost, and advance the diffuse of safe breed techniques among the culturists

    3 、理論上養殖戶可以減少食品質量安全問題中的交易,同時還能促進安全養殖技術在養殖戶中擴散,為安全產品生產提供條件。
  3. For the past 35 years, the boy scouts have used the danish - built argus as a floating classroom. in february, it was found to have dry rot and the estimated 1. 5 million needed for repairs made the vessel too costly to keep, boy scouts spokeswoman lara fisher said tuesday

    據路透社5月17日報道,美童子軍的女發言人拉拉舍爾日前表示,在過去的35年裡,該一直將這艘由丹麥製造且被命名為阿爾戈斯號的帆船當做一個海上浮動教室來使
  4. Under the principal of making foreign things serve china and the status in quo of large gap between agriculture and industry, the following advices should be practiced : re - recognizing the meaning of nursing the agriculture ; constructing formal institutions for promising the predicable benefits ; utilizing the adjustment and disposition function of public finance policies ; establishing the organization to improving agriculture, farmer, rural ; accelerating the construction of compositive system of agriculture information ; consummating the mechanism of innovation and appliance of agriculture technology and constructing morals and cultural system during nursing the agriculture

    本著洋為中的思想,針對目前我國工與農、城與鄉差距過大的現狀,提出為了降低交易,對重新認識以工哺農觀念、建立能保證可預期收益的以工哺農的正式規則體系、發揮以政府為主導的財稅政策的調節和配置作、建立改善「三農」的系統、完善農業綜合信息體系、農業科技創新與成果推廣機制和建設道德文化體系等方面提出了相應的政策建議。
  5. Rate card user groups include : media, nocs, ifs, sponsor hospitality and the ioc

    率卡的戶群包括:媒體、各國奧委會、國際單項體育、贊助商接待和國際奧委會。
  6. Xin ri company is experiencing ups and downs along its way of development facing high rate liabilities, high financial cost, low profit and talents scarify, however, the company takes on great vitality boasting sound marketing internet, strong marketing ability, highly effective organization and vigorous life of products

    新日鋼公司發展的道路是曲折的,公司負債率高,財務大,利潤率低,人才匱乏;但公司也是富有生命力的,擁有健全的市場網路,市場營銷能力強,企業效能較高,產品生命力旺盛。
  7. Next, evaluation of cooperative and related theories has been made in social and historical origin, effect and the influence and development, and pointed out : cooperative is resulted from the combination between fair need and marketing system ; cooperative can not achieve the society objectives that the utopian socialism person sought ; nowadays economy productivity makes the cooperative one kind of available form of organization for the weak power colony for seeking the economic interest possesses extensively

    從成本最小化與交易的角度出發,人們選擇合作經濟形式的實質是合作社所做的作業比合作成員個別完成更能節省生產成本和交易成本,並從中分享規模經濟和范圍經濟的利益。 3合作經濟的所有制形式以合作經濟理論述評和合作經濟質的分析為基礎,本章探討合作經濟的所有制性質與形式。第一,生產資料全部屬勞動者個人所有的形式。
  8. On the basis of speeches made by experts in the symposium on main agriculture products supply and demand prospects and structure optimization, 6 points of suggestion have been drawn conclusion, which is as follows : 1. include the optimizing agriculture structure and improving agriculture products quality in the key agenda of agriculture and rural economy working ; 2. enhance macro - conditioner of the government in practice, and effectively bring the economy cooperated organization of peasants into playing a bridge role aiming at market demands ; 3. carry out the working of high quality agriculture products zoning in a whole country, set up and consolidate the high quality agriculture products producing bases, and put into effects of the famous brana strategy of high quality agriculture products ; 4. according to the distribution of agriculture products consumer market, adjust and optimize agriculture products cropping structure, and snatch the chance to adjust export trade policy ; 5. according agro - business managing manner to organizing agriculture production, practically improve the level of agriculture products processing value ; 6. never slacken our efforts to produce grains

    在「主要農產品供需前景與結構優化研討會」專家發言的基礎上,整理了六點建議:把優化農業結構和提高農產品質量列入農業和農村經濟工作的重要議事日程;以市場需求為導向,切實加強政府宏觀調控,有效發揮農民合作經濟的中介作;開展全國范圍內的優質農產品區劃工作,建立和鞏固優質農產品生產基地,實施農產品優質品牌戰略;根據農產品消市場的分佈,調整和優化農產品區域種植結構,不失時機地調整出口貿易策略;按產業化經營方式農業生產,切實提高我國農產品的加工值水平;絕不放鬆糧食生產。
  9. Finally, paper use marketing theory and method, according to actual demand and vegetables development trend of consumer, propose in order to set up a new channel, its concrete train of thought is : make great efforts to change government ' s function, accelerate setting up the material flow of vegetables and electronic business system, fully utilize enterprise ' s advantage, support the transportation and sales organization of vegetables and agricultural technology association energetically

    在最後兩章,論文運市場營銷學的理論和方法,根據武漢市消者的實際需求和蔬菜市場的發展趨勢,提出了以建立扁平化、快捷化蔬菜營銷渠道為方向,對現有渠道進行優化和整合的方案,其具體思路是:努力轉變政府職能,加快建立蔬菜物流和電子商務系統,充分利企業優勢,大力扶持蔬菜運銷和農業技術協會。
  10. This thesis conducts a detailed analysis of yangda dairying group ( ydg ) from the perspective of marketing situation, competitiveness and designs four sorts of management strategies through " swot ". there are : ( 1 ) to emphasize freshness of our products ; ( 2 ) to regulate or innovate inner organizational structure of the enterprise under the pressure of external competition ; ( 3 ) to introduce green marketing concept by taking advantage of advanced technologies at yangzhou university ; ( 4 ) to avoid competition with rivals on room - temperature dairy products

    本文從營銷環境、競爭力的角度對揚大乳業集團作了細致分析,並通過swot分析設計出了四大類經營戰略方案,即採取差別化戰略突出乳品在本地市場的新鮮優勢;利外部競爭壓力加快推動對內部結構的調整和改造;充分發揮高校科技與人才優勢,引進綠色營銷理念,塑造綠色乳品形象,引導綠色乳品消,避免在簡單的買贈促銷上與競爭對手對抗;採取「有所為有所不為」的策略,避免在常溫產品上與競爭對手進行正面競爭。
  11. With the quick development, a serious of problems have occurred and resulted in all kinds of disputes and issues because of such reasons that the definition of estate management is not clarified, the responsibilities of proprietors and their organizations is not certain, the contract of estate management is not standard, the fees of estate management are not reasonable, the merchant developer ' s responsibilities are not definite, estate management companies are not well qualified as required, the property of rooms used for estate management or dealing business is difficult in registration and so on

    他的快速成長在給業主或使人帶來許多便利的同時,也由於存在著諸如:物業管理的基本概念界定不一,業主及其的地位責任不明確,物業管理的合同不規范,物業收不合理,開發商的責任不明確,物業管理公司缺乏相應資質,物業管理辦公和經營房的權屬登記困難混亂,業主人身財產的安全責任認定難等一系列問題,使得物業管理業的矛盾和糾紛層出不窮。
  12. Article 15 a local government at or above the county level shall compile the draft budget and draft final accounts at the corresponding level, makes report on the draft general budget at the corresponding level to the people ' s congress at the corresponding level, submit for the record the totalized general budget submitted by the next lower level to the standing committee of the people ' s congress at the corresponding level for the record, organize the implementation of the general budget at the corresponding level, make decisions to draw on reserve funds of the budget at the corresponding level, work out the adjustment plan for the budget at the corresponding level, supervise the budget implementation by the departments at the corresponding level and by the government at the next lower level, alter or annul inappropriate decisions and orders made by the departments at the corresponding level and the government at the next lower level on budget or final accounts, and submit report to the people ' s congress at the corresponding level or its standing committee on the implementation of the general budget at the corresponding level

    第十五條縣級以上地方各級政府編制本級預算、決算草案;向本級人民代表大會作關于本級總預算草案的報告;將下一級政府報送備案的預算匯總后報本級人民代表大會常務委員會備案;本級總預算的執行;決定本級預算預備的動;編制本級預算的調整方案;監督本級各部門和下級政府的預算執行;改變或者撤銷本級各部門和下級政府關于預算、決算的不適當的決定、命令;向本級人民代表大會、本級人民代表大會常務委員會報告本級總預算的執行情況。
  13. We hope the analysis can provide helps to solve some existing problems. the paper takes the intermediary website as an example to analyze b2b ' s influence on the scm. firstly, b2b makes easier to collect business information ; secondly, b2b can save the transaction cost ; thirdly, b2b can scale up businesses ; fourthly, b2b makes businesses more integrated ; fifthly, b2b is more objective in given contents ; sixthly, b2b can standardize the business process ; seventhly, b2b can initiate criterions to integrate the information within the enterprises ; eighthly, b2b can shrink the organization structure and make it more adaptive

    本文著重以中介型網站為例,結合具體的案例,來闡述b2b對企業供應鏈的八個影響:第一, b2b簡化了企業的信息收集過程;第二, b2b節約了交易;第三, b2b使交易向規模化發展;第四, b2b使交易集成化;第五, b2b的內容客觀公正;第六, b2b使交易更加規范化;第七, b2b能夠制定統一的連網通信標準與企業內部資源進行整合;第八, b2b還能夠簡化企業的結構。
  14. Control of cost and expense on developmental project of real estate penetrate in entire project construction process, therefore, we must take highly to the organization and the control measures, by enhancing management and control of cost and expense, comprehensively control the construction cost and operation cost in entire project cycle, only this can reduce total cost of real estate development project to enhance economic efficiency of real estate enterprise

    房地產開發項目成本控制貫穿于項目建設的全過程,必須在、技術、經濟和合同等措施上予以高度重視,通過加強成本管理、控製成本支出,在工程項目整個周期內全面監控其建造成本和營運成本,這樣才能降低房地產開發項目的總成本,以達到提高房地產企業經濟效益的目的。
  15. There are several freely available sql database servers for freebsd. these freely available databases are being used by some major organizations, including nasa

    提供了免的sql數據庫服務,這些服務已經被很多(包括nasa )
  16. Ipdr brings out standard data interface between systems, which include network application support systems, mediation systems and network elements. ipdr - based network usage record is of great benefit to billing system

    Ipdr順應時代的發展而誕生,它為計系統帶來了福音,利ipdr標準使數據,使得計流量數據具有標準通的格式。
  17. Chapter two reason and pattern of change of factory size there are lots of factors which affects factory size, some are uncontrollably naturial factors, for example, land ? resources and labor ; some are controllable factors which are selected by factories, for example, technolgy of production ? capital and market. this paper studies change of factory size from view of factory ’ s competition for market and life cycle of industry. the purpose is that : i can put change of factory size into the framework of industry, and reveals the law of structurial change of factory size

    企業存在的原因在於利價格機制是有成本的。企業邊界是企業機構在與市場相互作的過程中能力傳遞的最終體現。它以企業產品和企業能力的市場作程度為依據,與交易組織費用相互依賴和相互制約,共同確定企業生產的范圍和規模。
  18. The external regulation is important to finance maturity, because it directly affects the organizational cost and transaction cost of finance system, and decides the space and boundary of finance maturity

    外部規制對于金融成長之所以重要,是因為它直接影響了金融系統運作的組織費用和交易。從而外在地決定了金融成長的空間和邊界。
  19. As an interfirm organization , the virtual enterprise has ful ly showed great vitality in the past ten years some scholars even foretell that the virtual enterprise will be the main form of organization in the 2 1 st century following the creation of new techniques , the development of institutions and the evolution of culture , the virtual enterprise characterized by dynamism and flexibility is fit for the changing economic environments besides , compared with other forms of organization , the virtual enterprise may have low organization costs and high net profits due to its special organizational culture and mechanism this thesis analyzes two questions on the virtual enterprise in terms of the new institutional economics , behavioral science , game theory, management and so on ( 1 ) the nature of the virtual enterprise after building the model of organization selection , i compare the virtue of the virtual enterprise with that of the market , firms in the realistic economic background , and i confirm that the change of environments determines the selection of the virtual enterprise in addition , i analyze the border of the virtual enterprise , which i mean is not the scale or scope of it but the extent to which firms , composing the virtual enterprise , can separate their organizational function so , that is the shrinking border of firms ( 2 ) the construction of the virtual enterprise at first , the operation of the virtual enterprise and the steady mechanism of maintaining this operation are analyzed then , through the analyses of the organizational norms , the life circle , the thoughts of design , the building of internal environments and organizational structure of the virtual enterprise i draw some valuable conclusions on the end of the thesis , i introduce two cases about the virtual enterprise , from which we can understand how the virtue of the virtual enterprise is realized and that the more important is to avoid the pitfalls when choosing the virtual operations

    隨著技術的創新、制度的發展及文化的變遷,虛擬企業以動態靈活的品性在相當程度上適應了同樣變化著的經濟環境;此外,它特色的文化和機制使其在與其它形態相比時,依然可能具有低組織費用、高凈收益的特徵。本文運了新制度經濟學、行為科學、博弈論及管理學等方面的知識,探討了虛擬企業兩大問題: 1 )虛擬企業的性質。在構建了選擇模型的基礎上,筆者以現實的經濟環境為背景比較了虛擬企業與純市場形態及企業的優勢,證明了現實環境的變化決定了虛擬企業選擇;另外,筆者分析了虛擬企業的"邊界"問題,這里"邊界"的含義不是指虛擬企業的規模或范圍的大小,而是指構成虛擬企業的企業單元究竟能在多大程度將其一部分的職能分離出去,也就是指一個企業的"收縮"邊界。
  20. The organization uses 10 % for operating expenses

    使10 %來支付運作花
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