結合價語法 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jiēgějiàyǔfǎ]
結合價語法 英文
valence grammar
  • 結 : 結動詞（長出果實或種子） bear （fruit）; form （seed）
  • 合 : 合量詞（容量單位） ge, a unit of dry measure for grain （=1 decilitre）
  • 價 : 名詞1. （價格） price 2. （價值） value 3. [化學] （化合價） valence
  • 語 : 語動詞[書面語] （告訴） tell; inform
  • 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 （由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱） law 2 （方法; 方式） way; method; mode; means 3 （標...
  • 結合 : 1 （發生密切聯系; 聯合） combine; unite; integrate; link; binding; coalition; cohesion; connectio...
  • 語法 : grammar; syntax
  1. Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources

    基於以上考慮，論文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入的探討：全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變，對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評，並對「可持續發展」概念的科學內涵進行了深入探討；對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述，對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己的見解；全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理論的內容和意義，並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方法進行了對比分析，結合實例具體說明了方法的應用；深入分析了地下水資源預測預報工作的極端重要性和復雜性，對傳統的地下水資源動態預測方法進行了全面的評述，指出了各類預測預報方法的特點及適用條件，對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍，以及號稱第五代計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹，並應用於地下水動態過程線的分析，採用時間序列中的b ? j法，蒙特卡羅方法，與地下水資源變值系統理論相結合，探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源預測預報的新思路；綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型的特點及缺陷，將數學規劃、數理統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統理論相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度，使模型更準確、更實用；對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析，內部河海人學博卜學位論文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀，科學的資源計算與評價方法，可靠的資源預測預報技術，可操作的資源管理措施，外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的控制、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高度審視地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。
  2. The company has now numerous full - time and part - time translators and proofreaders coming from various trades and specialties, can provide translation services for more than 40 languages such as english, french, german, russian, italian, spanish, portuguese, japanese and korean, etc., has solved the trouble back at home for the customers who have high requirements, enable ourselves to give the customers most favorable prices, complete language variety translation, shortcut delivery and provide the customers with perfect services

    本公司現擁有眾多來自各行業和各專業的專兼職翻譯人員和譯審人員，可提供英語、法語、德語、俄語、義大利語、西班牙語、葡萄牙語、日語和韓語等四十多種語言的翻譯服務，用速度與質量的完美結合，為高要求的客戶解決了后顧之憂，使得我們能夠給客戶最優惠的價格、齊全的語種翻譯和快捷的交稿時間，為客戶提供完善的服務。
  3. The content of this paper is arranged as foll owing : chapter 1 introduces the concept of credit, credit risk and credit assessment, as well as the history and development of credit assessment ; chapter 2 introduces the history of ai technology, and the background of expert system and neural network. characters and disadvantages of expert system and neural network are presented respectively and the necessity of combining expert system and neural network is lightened ; chapter 3 shows the process of dealing with sample data, including the treatment of exceptional data and factor analysis, and puts forward the concrete framework of the mixed - expert credit assessment system ; chapter 4 introduces concept of object - oriented technology, and constructs object model and functional model after analyzing the whole system. it also illustrates the implementation of concrete classes by an example of rule class and the inference algorithm in the form of pseudocode ; chapter 5 introduces the structure of the whole system, the major functional models and their interfaces, and the characteristic of the system is also generalized ; chapter 6 summarizes the whole work, and points out the remaining deficiencies as well as the prospective of this method

    本文具體內容安排如下：第一章介紹了信用、信用風險、信用評價的概念，回顧了信用評價的歷史、發展和現狀，並綜合各種信用評價模型，指出這些模型各自的優缺點：第二章簡單描述了人工智慧技術，著重介紹有關專家系統與神經網路的基礎知識，通過總結它們的優缺點，指出結合專家系統與神經網路構造混合型專家系統的必要性；本章還介紹了神經網路子模塊的概念，提出了混合型專家系統的一般框架與設計步驟：第三章對樣本數據進行處理，包括異常數據的剔除、因子分析等，提出了信用評價混合型專家系統的具體框架結構，介紹了系統知識庫的主要部分、基於優先級的正向推理機制的流程、以及基於事實的自動解釋機制的具體實現方法；第四章介紹了面向對象技術，進而採用面向對象對信用評價系統進行分析，建立了對象模型和功能模型，並在此基礎上，採用c + +語言以規則類為例說明系統中具體類的實現，用偽代碼的形式描述了推理的演算法；第五章描述了整個系統的結構，對系統主要功能模塊和界面進行了介紹，並總結系統的特點；第六章總結了全文，指出本文所構造系統存在的不足以及對將來的展望。
  4. Based on methods above, an applied program in visual basic is developed to interpret logging data and geosteering in drilling horizontal wells. the program guides to evaluate the oil field in a complicated geological situation and drill in horizontal well while it is applied to the work of interpretation and geosteering in the research zone

    在上述方法研究的基礎上，結合塔里木油田和莫北油田的實際情況，利用vb語言編制了一套隨鉆測井資料解釋和水平井鉆井地質導向的應用程序。將該程序應用於工區的隨鉆測井資料解釋和水平井鉆井的地質導向工作中，較好地指導了復雜地質條件下的油氣藏評價工作和水平井鉆井作業。
  5. In this paper, taking words of synonyms and antonyms in " wu yue chun qiu " as a research subject, the author, with a scientific method of synchronic description, diachronic comparison, combining statistics and analysis, reveals the linguistic characteristics of " wu yue chun qiu ", and makes clear that it has corpus linguistic value and occupies an important position in chinese language evolving history

    以《吳越春秋》中的同義詞與反義詞為研究對象，運用共時描寫與歷時比較、統計與分析相結合的科學方法，揭示了《吳越春秋》的語言特色，肯定了其重要的語料價值和在漢語史上的地位。
  6. A method that combines category - based and keyword - based concepts for a better information retrieval system is introduced. to improve document clustering, a document similarity measure based on cosine vector and keywords frequency in documents is proposed, but also with an input ontology. the ontology is domain specific and includes a list of keywords organized by degree of importance to the categories of the ontology, and by means of semantic knowledge, the ontology can improve the effects of document similarity measure and feedback of information retrieval systems. two approaches to evaluating the performance of this similarity measure and the comparison with standard cosine vector similarity measure are also described

    介紹了一種綜合各層級分類類目和對應關鍵詞來構造概念體系並用於改進信息檢索系統效果的方法.為了改進文本聚類的效果，提出了將領域知識本體和文本關鍵詞詞頻相結合的基於餘弦向量的文本相似性測度方法.該本體面向特定領域，將關鍵詞以不同權值對應于各分類類目，通過其語義知識來改進文本相似性測度以及信息檢索系統的效果.進一步給出了對基於本體的相似性測度方法進行效果評價的2種策略以及該方法與經典餘弦向量測度方法的比較結果
  7. On the foundation of pretreatment of language c subject, analyzing three existing similarity model and designing the similarity model of language c subject ; through the introduction of hownet ’ s structure and administrative levels and primitive ’ s similarity method, achieving semantic similarity method of words based on hownet, than advancing semantic similar as hownet to solve the similarity of domain words which are not embodied in hownet ; ulteriorly, through researching existing sentence similarity model and combining it with idiographic subjects, achieving the senntence similarity model towards language c subject library ; finally telling of the similarity model arithmetic ’ s application in language c subject library, then analyzing and estimating the effect of it in order to advance the shortage and expanding direction

    在對c語言試題進行預處理的基礎上，分析了現有的三種相似度模型，並設計了c語言試題相似度模型;通過對知網的結構、層次關系以及知網中義原的相似度模型的介紹，實現了基於知網的詞的語義相似度模型，並提出用類似知網的語義詞典來解決知網中沒有收錄的領域詞匯的相似度;進一步地，通過研究現有的語句相似度模型，結合具體題目，實現了面向c語言試題庫的語句相似度模型演算法，最後具體講述了相似度演算法在c語言題庫中的應用，並對該方法的效果進行了客觀的分析和評價，以提出不足和發展方向。
  8. By means of questioner, documentary and non - structural interview, we have investigated the chinese teachers from the teachers idea of education, the change of teaching action and the change of students " study way for the teachers and investigated the students from their comprehension of the new chinese text book, the new chinese curriculum teaching, the change of students " study way and their evaluation on the new chinese curriculum

    本次調查採用問卷法和非結構性訪談法相結合，從教師教育觀念、教學行為轉變、學生學習方式轉化三個緯度對教師進行調查，從對語文新教材的認識、對語文新課程教學的認識、學生學習方式轉化、對語文新課程評價的四個緯度對學生進行了調查。
  9. Abstract : the mathematical model for the magnetic field numerical calculation is presented with the theory and the method of magnetic field numerical calculation, which combines with the structure characteristics of the 5 - limb core. the program is compiled by fortran language, and an example for the 5 - limb with flat yoke is given. the results prove the correctness of the method and the practical value

    文摘:應用電磁場數值計算的理論與方法，結合五柱鐵心的結構特點，推導出磁場數值計算模型，用fortran語言編制出計算程序，並對五柱平軛式鐵心結構進行實例計算，計算結果驗證了分析方法的正確性和實用價值
  10. Based on aforesaid series methodological analyses and well field situation, a set of cap layer logging evaluation application program compiled by fortran and vb language was developed and connected on forward platform. the program has been successfully applied to the interpretation of the reservoir - seal combination more than 10 wells " information in the study well field and got anticipate effect

    在上述一系列方法的研究基礎上，結合研究井區實際情況採用fortran語言和vb語言在forward平臺上編制了一套蓋層測井評價應用程序，將其用於研究井區的儲蓋組合綜合評價中，成功地處理了近10口井的資料，達到了預期評價效果。
  11. As ' to the front end, this thesis does n ' t use the method of syntax directed semantic analysis. instead, it arranges syntax analysis and semantic analysis into different stages in virtue of the equal description of source program. as to the back end, it selects the scheme that a virtual machine executes the intermediate code through interpreting

    在對語言編譯器即語言實現方面的研究中，論文總結了編譯器的一般模型，並針對其前端和後端分別選擇了合適的實現方案：前端沒有採用語法制導的語義分析，而是通過對源程序等價表述的引入將語法分析和語義分析安排到不同階段進行；後端選擇了用虛擬機對中間代碼解釋執行的實現方案。
  12. By this thesis we study sd by the pect analysis ( political, economic, culture, technology ), potter analysis, subject and object of the market analysis, swot analysis etc. finding out the reasons of the problems. then make serious decisions including market segmentation, the target market selection and market location. finally establish systematically market strategy, marketing mix that is available and operational. to achieved the goal of 2003

    另外，還有產品讓渡價值分析，波士頓矩陣分析等手段，找出造成困難的原因；第三部分，實施目標市場營銷策略（ stp ） ，重新市場細分、確定目標市場、市場定位決策，明確sd要取得競爭優勢的努力方向；第四部分，制定2003年sd的營銷目標；第五部分、六部分圍繞目標市場和營銷目標，制定經營戰略、競爭戰略及其營銷組合策略（ 4ps ） ，編制詳細的營銷方案；第七部分，分析方案有效實施的保證因素；在結束語中介紹可能遇到的問題及其處理方法等。
  13. There are three key points need to be considered in language structure : firstly, words built up, from its static ' s point of view, it includes the words accumulated and understanding, grammar rational knowledge, and practical rational knowledge etc. ; secondly, language ability and practice process, thinking about the movement including the psychology and process of listening, speaking, reading and writing, and perceptual experience use of language ; thirdly, chinese attainments, which is from one - way to unanimity, from the interaction of movement to static and then comes to the character of synthetical mother language, which is consist of emotion, evaluation, aesthetic interest and human spirits. the language structure in chinese teaching has been analyzed in this essay. the writer thinks that the real aim for chinese education and teaching is to make learners master the language structure

    語言結構包含三個維度：語料儲備（從靜的角度理解，包含語言詞匯的積累和認知、語法的理性把握和認知、語用理性把握和認知等）語言能力及實踐過程（從動的角度理解，包含聽、說、讀、寫的心理狀態和過程、言語運用的感性經驗等）語文素養（單向的、不斷趨同的、由動與靜的因素相互作用而折射出的綜合性母語品質，包含情感態度、價值觀念、審美情趣及人文精神等）本文還對語言結構在語文教學中的特徵進行分析，進而我們提出：建構學習者個體的語言結構才是語文教育教學的終極追求。
  14. Through the study we find : the processive learning assessment is especially useful in leading and facilitating students to grasp learning method ; it is reliable to use rubric, which should be design according to specific learning content, to carry through the processive learning assessment on the whole ; the processive learning assessment including the assessing content such as knowledge and skill, process and method, sensibility, attitude and view of value, adapts to use self - assessment relatively ; in order to assure the reliability of assessing each other, we should keep the learning teams consistent with the assessing teams ; teachers are not proper to assess their students " sensibility, attitude and view of value which is internal ; research on the design of learning journal should be reinforced, and we should decide whether to adopt it according to the degree of mature of the students and the characteristic of assessing content ; it is capable for teachers to make qualitative assessment on student ' s learning process ; parents assessment does n ' t adapt to use qualitative method completely ; the improper work - dividing of assessors and the occasion of assessment will influence the operation of assessment ; when deciding to explain and utilize the assessing result, we should differentiate two kinds of the processive learning assessment strictly

    研究發現：過程性學習評價對于導向與促進學生掌握學習方法特別有用；使用評價量表進行過程性學習評價基本可靠，其設計要以每個具體的學習內容為依據；包括知識技能、過程方法、情感態度價值觀等評價內容的過程性學習評價比較適合採取自評；為了保證互評的可靠性，要保持學習小組與評價小組的一致；教師不適宜評價學生的情感態度價值觀這一類內在的內容；學習日誌的研究設計有待加強，並且要根據學生的成熟程度和評價內容的特點決定是否採用；教師對學生的學習過程給予質性評語基本可行；家長評價不適宜採取完全質性的評語方式；評價主體的分工以及評價的時機都會對評價的可操作性產生影響；在決定評價結果的解釋與利用時要嚴格區分兩種類型的過程性學習評價。
  15. Thirdly, by introducing fuzzy theory into system evaluation, evaluating student, teaching, course resource, and function of whole system. fourthly, making use of learning from examples based on information theory, machine learning algorithm is improved and machine learning decision tree is realized. finally, on reasoning mechanism, combining means of two classes reasoning is taken

    第三，在系統評價中引入了模糊理論，對學生、教學、課程資源以及系統的整體功能進行了評價；第四，採用基於信息論的示例學習，改進了決策樹學習演算法，並建立了機器學習決策樹；第五，在推理機制上，採取兩級推理相結合的方法進行推理，即用基於語義網路的模糊推理確定教學序列，用基於產生式規則的推理確定教學方法，並給出了詳細的推理演算法。
  16. According to theories of optimization and modern education, the writer pay more attention to the practice of composition teaching in primary middle school in china, try to seek the strategy of optimization of evaluation. in this thesis, all these propositions, three - dimensional evaluation, standard three - ranked evaluation and three - linked evaluation make great effort to explore strategy of optimization

    本文對作文評價功能的確認、目標的定位，提出對象的三維度評價、標準的三層次評價、方法的三結合評價等構想，對以評語為基本特徵的習作作文的優化研究和以分數為主要特徵的考試作文的科學化探索。
  17. The research result shows an apparent effect that is reflected in the following aspects : a shift from old teaching conception to a modern one ; the formation of the sense of communicative classroom strategies and the abilities of scientific assessment ; the increase of comprehensive qualities and the competence of language use. finally, the essay puts forward the some suggestions in terms of the following aspects : curriculum : english educational courses and that sort of things should be offered further ; educational system : educational sys

    主要表現在：教學理念的轉變；交際碩l :學位論文;交際法在初中英語教師培養中的應用研究『卜工琴化課堂策略意識與科學化評價能力的形成:綜合素質與語一言運用能力的明顯提高等;並運用經驗總結法總結了交際法教學模式及語言技能課堂教學的特點。
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