結合利益 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jiēgělìyì]
結合利益
英文
benefit of association-
Based on the game theory and the main theories of information economics, the relationship between the appointer and the agent in railway property operation was studies ; the relationship between the state and the ministry of railways, and between the ministry of railways and the enterprise was analyzed ; and the method of how to decide the base number under either stable and random circumstances in the commission operation of railway property was studied ; and both the agent ' s interests mechanism in property operation and how to fix the optimizing contract and the optimal strategy under random circumstances were studies also
本文以博奕論和信息經濟學中的主要結論為基礎，對鐵路資產經營中委託人和代理人之間的關系進行了研究，然後對國家與鐵道部、鐵道部與企業進行了資產經營的博奕分析；分別在穩定和隨機環境下對鐵路資產委託代理經營中基數的確定辦法進行了研究；並對資產經營中代理人（承包人）的利益機制和隨機環境下最優合同與最優策略的確定進行了分析。At the same time, practice combining with the video, it can release the conglutination, smooth the arthrosis, so as to recover the shoulder function, bring out the best in each other
同時，結合本片中的功能鍛煉可以松解粘連、滑利關節，從而促進肩關節功能的恢復，兩者相得益彰。This article consists of five parts as following : mortgage of uncompleted building was originated from the common law and the law of hong kong, so the paper probes into its meaning - the transformation of the specific property right ; when the debtor fails to perform his duty, the creditor can obtain the title determinately ; the debtor enjoys the right of redeeming the collateral security through fulfilling his debt, the creditor has the obligation of returning the property at the same time. secondly, the author summaries its essential feature on the practice of the real estate mortgage hi the mainland of china - the target of the mortgage is a kind of expective interest ; the mortgage is a kind of guarantee which is settled through making over the interests in expectancy ; the risk of the mortgaged uncompleted building should be borne by the realty company instead of the mortgagor ; the phase of the mortgage ; mortgage is realized in a particular way. thirdly, on the basis of analyzing the legal nexus that is involved, the paper points out that the legal ne xus of the mortgage is just between the mortgagor and the mortgagee
樓花按揭作為一種擔保方式起源於英美法上的mortgage ，所以本文第一部分首先探討了mortgage在英美法上的含義：特定財產權利的轉移；在債務人不履行債務時，債權人可以確定地取得所有權；債務人享有通過履行債務而贖回擔保物的權利，同時債權人負有交還財產的義務。其次，就我國的樓花按揭實踐總結了其基本特徵：樓花按揭涉及兩個合同三方當事人；樓花按揭的標的是一種期待性利益；樓花按揭是通過轉讓物業權益而設定的一種擔保方式；預售樓花滅失的風險應有開發商承擔；樓花按揭的階段性；樓花按揭實現方式的特殊性。最後，分析了樓花按揭所牽涉的各個法律關系，認為真正的樓花按揭法律關系只是購房人與銀行之間的按揭貸款關系，按揭當事人只有購房人（按揭人）與銀行。The writer recognizes that as well to should include the concordat the occasion, quanta that establish him also infringement not default the square ' s proper avail, non obstinate this fraction the avail and does not occupy the point, and deny their entity but the non possums, for example the corporeal have the minor faults, treaty about body breach of warranty the etc. ultimately is a treaty about the negligence responsibility is an infringement reliance avail, the writer recognize and should include the modern law of contract of proper avail, quanta to have the infringement
最後就是締約過失責任是只侵犯了信賴利益嗎，筆者認為應該包括固有利益，因為現代契約法有侵權法向合同法轉移的情況，其根源就是侵犯的包括固有利益。再次是關于預期違約責任的一些問題，預期違約來源於英美法系，對于預期違約的概念國內有三種，筆者認為它的定義是在合同締結之後至合同履行期到來之前產生的履約危險加以救濟的法律制度。An obvious split appears in the social interests structure due to the fact that the old social interest distribution has not been broken and the new one hasn ’ t established, hence the social interests have kept being disunited and being integrated and the conflicts among the interest groups are on a rise
由於舊的社會利益格局被打破，新的社會利益格局還沒有定型，社會利益結構出現了明顯的裂痕，社會利益不斷分化整合，利益沖突也出現出加劇的趨勢。In order to solve this problem, we find a kind of herbages plant - sabaigrass ( eulaliopsis binata ) which not only can accommodate the badly environment of purple soil but also have excellent water and soil conservation effect and good economic benefit. this study adopt quantitative and qualitative methods, through comparative study of four different utilization types : sabaigrass treatment, grass tree solid plating treatment ( planting sabaigrass under fruit trees treatment ), bare land treatment, natural wild grassland treatment, study water and soil conservation effect, soil water condition, soil constructors condition, soil fertility condition and soil surface temperature, then evaluated the water and soil conservation effect of plating sabaigrass in purple soil bare sloping field and probed into water and soil conservation mechanism. the main results are as follows : 1
本研究針對湖南省衡邵盆地紫色巖地區日益惡劣的生態環境，從紫色土荒坡地水土流失治理入手，在尋求出既適應紫色土荒坡地惡劣環境又有良好水土保持作用和一定經濟效應的作物? ?龍須草的基礎上，用定性和定量相結合的方法，以「龍須草純種」 、 「龍須草與果樹立體種植」 （簡稱林草立體種植，下同） 、 「空曠地」 、 「自然野生雜草地」四種不同的土地利用方式進行對比研究，從水土保持效應、土壤水文狀況、土壤結構、土壤肥力狀況、地表溫度狀況等方面分析、評價紫色土荒坡地種植龍須草防治水土流失的效應，並對其機理進行了初步探討，主要研究結果如下： 1Directed on the present situation and existing problems in boosting beef cattle industry based on the yellow cattle improvement in china, the review indicated that several relationships, such as integration of individual households and large scale cattle farms, integration of yellow cattle improvement, crossbreeding, breed conservation and utilization, integration of high grain diet intensified fattening and low grain diet economic fattening, should be handled properly ; and the requirements of profitable cattle industry for increasing reproductive survive rate, using hybrid vigor and improving the weight gain, the main factors affecting economic return of large scale cattle farms and the technology level improvement in cattle industry were duiscussed as well
本文就近來我國以黃牛改良為特點的肉牛業蓬勃發展現狀與存在問題，指出應處理好養牛經營形式千家萬戶與規模牛場相結合、黃牛肉用與肉役兼用相結合、黃牛改良選育與雜交、保種及利用相結合、高精料強度肥育與低精料適度育肥相結合等幾個問題；並就提高養牛經濟效益對提高繁殖成活率、充分利用雜種優勢、提高日增重的要求和影響規模牛場經濟效益的主要因素及如何提高養牛科技水平等問題提出探討。As the incompetent incentive and restrain mechanism, resulting the management board can ’ t unite totally and personnel management is incomplete, especially for senior manger, it is not effective enough to restrict their performance. that cause serious economic imbroglio one after another and lost in investment. the company adopts yearly salary system to spirit up senior mangers, but the system itself is faultiness
結合公司的實際發展狀況，把股票期權作為一種公司新型激勵機制，建立切實可行的股權激勵方案，通過在公司所有者和高管人員之間建立起一條資本紐帶，實現員工利益與公司長遠利益緊密聯系，形成共同的利益取向和行為導向，將有利於調動高管人員的工作積極性和創造性，充分激發高管的經營潛能，為公司的可持續發展奠定良好的基礎。In analyzing the research of branch companies performance evaluation of ningxia yinqi group, pointed out the disadvantages and inelasticity of " production value and output " branch companies performance evaluation system type, and also pointed out the solution was establishing the type of " financial and developing " system, which was fit for the stratagems and the organize changing of the group. based on this, the qualitative and quantitative evaluation system and methods on financial benefit, asset operating, sinking ability and developing ability have been built. the system closely centered on the stratagem of subsistence, development and accrual combining with the influences of the performance
在建立下屬企業績效評價體系和方法的過程中，緊緊圍繞企業生存、發展、獲利的戰略目標要求並結合企業績效的實際影響因素，提出了以財務效益、資產運營、償債能力和發展能力為主導的定性和定量評價相結合的評價體系和方法，在評價指標的選取上做到互相補充，在評價方法上建立從單一評價到綜合評價直至形成整體評價的方式，在定性評價上採取了絕對數、相對數和相互對比評價的方法，在定量評價上結合層次分析法（ ahp ）等相關評價方法的基礎上建立了綜合評價模型，適合於計算機軟體處理數據以提高評價工作效率。This paper, takes rli as an object of study, takes property rights relationship and management relationship of rural land as a main clue, takes raising the management benefit into full play of rural land and ensuring rural land sustainable utilization as objective, uses the theory of western institution economics and market economics for reference, adopts the method of study of combining macro analysis with microanalysis and combining quantitative analysis with qualitative analysis, reviews systematically the developing process of rli in china since the founding of our country and the developing tendency of rli in the world, summarizes the influence law of rli to rural land management benefit, analyses the innovative mechanis m. institutive achievement and being faced with difficult position and gauntlet of the present rli in china, and defines the objective and following principles of rli innovation proceeding from the actual conditions of our country. on the basis of these, constructs the innovative models by stages of rural land property rights institution and management institution, which accords with the market economic law and the law by stages of rural economic developing levels and gives consideration to efficiency and fair
本文以農村土地制度為研究對象，以農村土地的產權關系和經營關系為主線，以農村經濟發展水平（包括農村生產力發展水平和農村工業化、城鎮化水平）和農民的承受能力為依據，以最大限度地提高農地經營效益、確保農地資源的可持續利用為目的，借鑒西方新制度經濟學理論和市場經濟理論，採用宏觀分析與微觀分析、定量分析與定性分析、規范研究與實證研究相結合的研究方法，系統地回顧了建國后我國農地制度的演變過程及世界農地制度的演變趨勢，總結了農地制度對農地經營效益的影響規律，分析了我國現行的家庭承包經營責任制的創新機理、制度績效及其面臨的困境與挑戰，並從我國的實際出發，確定了農地制度創新的目標及應遵循的原則，在此基礎上構建符了符合市場經濟規律和農村經濟發展水平的階段性規律、兼顧效率和社會公平的階段性農地產權制度創新模式及其對應的經營制度創新模式。This dissertation describes the present rusult of the theoretic researches on harbor & navigation economy system during the course of the constriction of international shipping center of shanghai. aimed at the research goal, combinational theory of competitive advantage is developed in this dissertation. which combines the theory of common competitive advantage combines the conglomerate economy, regional advantage and other concerned theories to analyze domino effect of finance, trade and economy caused by harbor & navigation industry in the center city ; the advantage theory of balanced game, which mainly studies how to achieve an effective result of balanced game among every parties, puts more emphasis on the research of collaboration and negotiation that have collective advantage to analyze the relationship between competition and collaboration among different harbor owners under different operating circumstances ; the advantage theory of the reciprocal d evelopment of the harbor and the ambient area is an important paresis, not only can it accomplish its own development goal but can also offer some developing opportunities for its counterparts and the two will endeavor together to construct the international shipping center
本文在總結前人研究成果的基礎上，概述了上海國際航運中心建設中有關港航經濟系統的理論研究現狀，並針對本文的研究目標提出了競爭優勢組合理論，分別是一般競爭優勢理論? ?結合了集聚經濟、區位優勢等相關理論，以此來分析港航產業在金融、貿易、經濟中心城市的集聚經濟效應；均衡博弈的優勢理論? ?主要研究如何在各種利益團體之間達成一種有效的均衡博弈結果，側重於對合作博弈、協商機制等具備集體優勢的研究，以此來分析港口利益主體之間在不同經營環境下（民營化前後）的競協博弈關系；港區（港口與區域）互動發展的優勢理論? ?港口與區域的互動發展是國際航運中心建設的重要前提，雙方基於良性循環的共同發展在滿足自身發展目標的同時也為對方提供了發展機遇，並共同為國際航運中心的建設而作出努力。Abstract : the preventing and remedying desertification puts into practice prevention as main, principle of combining ecology protection with prevensing and remedying, principle of preventing and remedy and economy development and utilization coodinated and promoting, comprehensive preventing and remedying and chassified control combines, public particlpation and renovating person benifits combine for different responsibility body bearing different responsibility bearing principle, becanse of man - made fault causing desartification preventing and remedying responsibility carrying out action - person bearing principle, principle of gorernment mainly bearing desertification recovery caused by nature action and benifit ' s person undertaking reasonable burban and decide unified planing system, systen of desertification status investigation and monitoring early warning system, fallow, limited cultivating hand and help - the poor combined systen, prohibitory systan, priority region and urgent - action region system
文摘:沙漠化防治實行預防為主，生態保護與防治結合原則，防治與經濟開發利用相協調促進原則；綜合防治與分類控制相結合；公眾參與和整治者受益結合；對不同責任主體實行不同責任承擔原則，由人為不當活動造成的沙漠化治理責任，實行行為者負擔原則；對自然作用造成的沙漠化治理實行政府負擔為主，受益者合理負擔原則；確立統一規劃制度；沙漠化狀況調查評估與監測預警制度，休耕限耕和扶貧結合制度，禁限制度，優先區域與緊急行動區域制度。The preventing and remedying desertification puts into practice prevention as main, principle of combining ecology protection with prevensing and remedying, principle of preventing and remedy and economy development and utilization coodinated and promoting, comprehensive preventing and remedying and chassified control combines, public particlpation and renovating person benifits combine for different responsibility body bearing different responsibility bearing principle, becanse of man - made fault causing desartification preventing and remedying responsibility carrying out action - person bearing principle, principle of gorernment mainly bearing desertification recovery caused by nature action and benifit ' s person undertaking reasonable burban and decide unified planing system, systen of desertification status investigation and monitoring early warning system, fallow, limited cultivating hand and help - the poor combined systen, prohibitory systan, priority region and urgent - action region system
沙漠化防治實行預防為主，生態保護與防治結合原則，防治與經濟開發利用相協調促進原則；綜合防治與分類控制相結合；公眾參與和整治者受益結合；對不同責任主體實行不同責任承擔原則，由人為不當活動造成的沙漠化治理責任，實行行為者負擔原則；對自然作用造成的沙漠化治理實行政府負擔為主，受益者合理負擔原則；確立統一規劃制度；沙漠化狀況調查評估與監測預警制度，休耕限耕和扶貧結合制度，禁限制度，優先區域與緊急行動區域制度。From the view of third party, it is named the contract for the benefit of third party. but the parties of the contract for the benefit of third party yet are promisor and promisee, the third party is not the contract party. so it is not necessary for third party to have capacity to contract, to make acceptance, even to know it, when the contract is made
第三人利益合同並非是合同的一個獨特類型，它是合同內容中附有「利益第三人約款」 ，從第三人的角度，將其稱為第三人利益合同，但是第三人利益合同的締結者仍然是約定人和受約人，因此第三人利益合同的成立，並不以第三人有行為能力為必要，也無需第三人承諾，甚至亦無需第三人知悉，只要第三人在合同履行時能確定即可。The correct thought in china commercial banks should be : the bank arranges its asset according to its ability to collect deposits over a long period of time, and reduce reserve as possible as it can to increase the income in a short period of time ; the money borrowed from the interbank lending and borrowing market can only be used to smooth the wave of cash demand in a short period of time ; when the bank arrange its asset and liability for the purpose of liquidity management, the bank must consider income and interest risk all together
我國商業銀行流動性管理的思路應該是：從中長期看，只能根據銀行吸收存款的能力，來安排資金運用；從短期看盡可能降低備付來提高收益；同業市場的短期借款只能用來做為頭寸調度的「潤滑劑」 ；流動性管理管理必須結合收益、利率風險管理來安排銀行的資產負債結構。本文的題目是：我國商業銀行流動性管理的量化分析。Links within tv station to finalize the corrective measures ; lastly, in view of the moving trend of the satisfaction of stakeholder and its changed expectations, assesses the post - corrective action performance to proceed with the next turn improvements. the fourth section restates the issue which should be noticed during the course of the sustainable development of tv industry, clarifies tv industry should rather meet the healthy demanding and expectations from the audience than the unlimited expectations of the audience, insists to find a balanced trade - offs of expectations of stakeholders to materialize the maximization of value of tv industry
首先，論述了專門的機構和優秀的人力資源是電視業可持續發展的保證；其次，從收集、確定、列出、分組和評級利益相關方的期望開始，結合本電視臺的使命和競爭對手的情況，制定出戰略目標；再次，把戰略目標與電視臺內部關鍵環節和過程相對應，通過對指標的追蹤和分析，確定出改進措施；最後，對實施后的改進措施進行績效評審，結合利益相關方的滿意度變化趨勢和變化了的利益相關方的期望，進行下一輪的改進。There are a lot of work been done to the yield curve up to date, but the research can not keep up with the development of bond market. under such circumstances, this dissertation wants to do some researches focusing on the yield curve. first, the study observes the figures of yield curves of china bond during different periods and qualitatively analyzes how they have developed to such figures
研究思路:本研究首先定性考察了不同時期我國國債收益率曲線的形狀和成因，接著通過綜合以前的研究並結合收益率曲線的散點圖對不同時期收益率曲線分別建模，利用模型定量研判市場利率走勢，並對遠期利率作出預測，最後根據實證研究結果對國債投資和管理提供了一些結論和建議。Fast market respond, multiple products, soft design, the theory of effective service and mutual benefit, taking customer co - operator and delivering market demands make the company ' s mechanism being activated for customer ‘ s satisfiction on design selection, solution, consultation and service before or after sales, and implement deep cooperation with customers to be benefit community and gain double win with respective advantages
快速的市場反應、多品種產品、柔性化設計與有效的服務、互惠合作共創價值的理念，視客戶為合作者並通過客戶將市場對產品要求的壓力傳遞，使公司的機制始終保持對客戶滿意為最優先追求的激活狀態，在設計選型、解決方案、售前售後咨詢及服務，開展深度的合作，結為利益共同體，以各自的優勢，取得雙方共贏！Fast market respond, multiple products, soft design, the theory of effective service and mutual benefit, taking customer co - operator and delivering market demands make the company ' s mechanism being activated for customer ' s satisfiction on design selection, solution, consultation and service before or after sales, and implement deep cooperation with customers to be benefit community and gain double win with respective advantages
快速的市場反應、多品種產品、柔性化設計與有效的服務、互惠合作共創價值的理念，視客戶為合作者並通過客戶將市場對產品要求的壓力傳遞，使公司的機制始終保持讓客戶滿意為最優先追求的激活狀態，在設計選型、解決方案、售前售後咨詢及服務，開展深度的合作，結為利益共同體，以各自的優勢，取得雙方共贏！Secondly, the study develops different mathematical models according to different periods by synthesizing previous research and observing the track of scatter plots of yield curves. thirdly, it quantitatively predicts the trend of interest rate and forward interest rate by these models. last but not the least, this study come to some conclusions and present some suggestions according to the empirical research
本研究首先定性考察了不同時期我國國債收益率曲線的形狀和成因，接著通過綜合以前的研究並結合收益率曲線的散點圖對不同時期收益率曲線分別建模，利用模型定量研判市場利率走勢，並對遠期利率作出預測，最後根據實證研究結果對國債投資和國債管理提供了一些結論和建議。分享友人