結合菌類 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jiēgějūnlèi]
結合菌類 英文
fungi-imperfecti/deuteromyetes
  • 結 : 結動詞（長出果實或種子） bear （fruit）; form （seed）
  • 合 : 合量詞（容量單位） ge, a unit of dry measure for grain （=1 decilitre）
  • 菌 : 菌名詞1. （蕈） mushroom2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 類 : Ⅰ名1 （許多相似或相同的事物的綜合; 種類） class; category; kind; type 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞...
  • 結合 : 1 （發生密切聯系; 聯合） combine; unite; integrate; link; binding; coalition; cohesion; connectio...
  • 菌類 : fermicutes
  1. Under mixed culturing conditions, it was observed that bacterial number rapidly incre ; ised soon after the lysing of host cells. on the contrary, while the non - host cyanobacterium ( i. e. anabaena flos - aquae ) was incubated in the mix culturing system, the breeding of the bacteria could be inhibited. it may be suggested from the result above that cyanophage could bring about the changes in microorganism populations

    調查結果顯示， 19個採集的水樣中有6個含有裂解織線藻的噬藻體，而且水樣未經濃縮即能裂解宿主，說明噬藻體在淡水中分佈較廣泛，裂解性也較強；混合培養條件下的研究結果表明，噬藻體裂解宿主后，細菌數量快速增加，而當培養系統中有非宿主藻類存在時，細菌的增殖則受到非宿主藻的抑制，說明噬藻體可以顯著改變系統中微生物的種群結構。
  2. Abstract : the total quantity of perylene quinonoids in hypocrella bambusae ( b. et br. ) sacc., shiraia bambusicola p. henn and culture substance of ascomycetes hypocreacae ( fr ) tul. sp. were determined with spectrophotometric methods. the relative extraction efficiency were studied when ethanol, acetone and chloroform were used as solvents. among them acetone was the best one

    文摘:用分光光度法測定了竹紅菌、竹黃和菌寄生菌培養物中?醌類化合物的總量；同時研究了以無水乙醇、丙酮和氯仿為溶劑提取?醌類化合物的相對效率，結果發現以丙酮為溶劑最合適。
  3. The chemical structure, antibacterial spectrum and antibacterial activity of the developing cephalosporin antibiotics are reviewed

    就研發中的頭孢菌素類化合物的結構、抗菌譜和抗菌活性作一簡要綜述。
  4. Law of coloring of change orchid family name, can be bacterial cent two kinds big : use method of this kind of coloring, it is to use gentian to catch a bug first, all bacteria caught purple, besmear again next with iodic fluid, will strengthen the tie of dye and bacterium body, the alcohol of 95 comes to reoccupy decolour 20 30 seconds, some bacteria not by decolour, still withhold purple, some bacteria are become by decolour colorless, reoccupy answer is red finally answer catch 1 minute, the result already was caught by the bacterium of decolour cheng gong is lubricious, not the bacterium of decolour still keeps purple, no longer chromatic, such, every is caught purple bacterium calls bacterium of positive of change orchid family name ; ran chenggong calls bacterium of negative of change orchid family name lubriciously

    革蘭氏染色法，能夠把細菌分為兩大類：採用這種染色方法，是先用龍膽紫來染病菌，所有細菌都染成了紫色，然後再塗以碘液，來加強染料與菌體的結合，再用95的酒精來脫色20 30秒鐘，有些細菌不被脫色，仍保留紫色，有些細菌被脫色變成無色，最後再用復紅復染1分鐘，結果已被脫色的細菌被染成紅色，未脫色的細菌仍然保持紫色，不再著色，這樣，凡被染成紫色的細菌稱為革蘭氏陽性菌；染成紅色的稱為革蘭氏陰性菌。
  5. Phytoalexins are low molecular weight chemicals that plants produce and accumulate in response to infection especially of fungal origin. sakuranetin is a kind of flavanone phytoalexin isolated from ultraviolet - irradiated rice leaves. recent research work on flavanone phytoalexins represented by sakuranetin is reviewed. interesting novel structures, stucture - activity relationships and synthetic methods are discussed

    植物抗毒素是植物受到外界病原微生物侵擾后所產生並積累的一類具有抗菌活性的小分子物質，櫻花素是從水稻稻瘟病感染組織中分離鑒定的一種黃烷酮類植物抗毒素.對以櫻花素為代表的水稻抗毒素及其類似物的結構與活性、黃烷酮類植物抗毒素合成方法的研究概況進行了綜述
  6. It has been 40 years since dobereiner and ruschel isolated the nitrogen - fixing bacteria from the rhizosphere of sugarcance plants and demonstrated the potential of diazotrophs to associate with graminaceous plants. more recent evidence of significant biological nitrogen fixation in economical important graminous species, particularly sugar cane, rice and forage grasses, has induced tremendous interest in ni fixation by non - legumes

    本研究分離、篩選得到一株固氮酶活性高且穩定，生長勢強的聯合固氮菌株，並對其分類地位、形態及生理特徵、對環境的適應性及其對植物的促生效果和作用機理作了系統研究，得結果如下。
  7. All the above clinical and laboratory findings were easily misdiagnosed as respiratory infection, septicemia, drug rashes, cervical lymphnoditis, diarrhea, urinary tract infection or infectious mononucleosis ; however, it was rarely misdiagnosed as measles, syndrome of streptococcus infection, conjunctivitis and juvenile rheumatoid arthritis or as convulsion with high fever

    誤診呼吸道感染、敗血癥、藥疹、頸淋巴結炎、腹瀉、傳染性單核細胞增多癥和尿路感染較多，誤診麻疹、鏈球菌感染綜合征、咽結合膜熱、類風濕性關節炎、高熱驚厥少，院外誤診多。
  8. They, using agglutination, complementfixation, and precipitate tests, divided rhizobium cultures from 18 legumes into nine characteristic serological groups.

    他們用凝集作用，補體結合試驗和沉澱素試驗把從18種豆科植物分離出來的根瘤菌培養物分成9個具有特點的根瘤菌血清類群。
  9. Serious cross reation existed between v. albo - atrum and mv2, mv3, mv4. the other pathogen isolates v31 and v32 also had cross reactions, but the reaction was not serious. because limited number of pathogen isolates were selected, it could not prove that the selected immunogen was widely presentative, more pathogens isolates should be tested to verify the acquired hybridomas cells

    5株單抗雜交瘤細胞中沒有一株具有種或屬的特異性，其中mv2在棉花黃萎病菌若干菌系間的檢測表明其能夠區分不同的致病類型； mv1和mv4組合檢測的結果基本上能將棉花大麗輪枝菌鑒定到種；黑白輪枝菌與mv2 ， mv3 ， mv4的交叉反應比較強烈，其他菌株v3 ， v32有個別的交叉反應，但不強烈
  10. This paper concerns studies on rhizobia in symbiosis with important legume soybean and peanut crops in china, following : 1 ) summarized bio - diversity of rhizobia, including indigeneous population, isolation frequency, strain type, distribution, and strain - host promiscuity and compatibility from large and small samples. 2 ) reviewed symbiont improvement in both sides of rhizobia and hosts, involving selection of effective rhizobial strains, evoluation and utilization of the host germplasm for symbiotic properties, and selection of the both sides for special characters. 3 ) discussed the subject on the rich symbiont germplasm resource in china and on further research being necessary to exploitation and utilization of the benificial germplasm

    針對我國主要豆科作物大豆和花生的研究成果，並結合本身研究工作內容， （ 1 ）總結了與宿主共生的根瘤菌生物學多樣性，包括大、小樣本的土著根瘤菌群體數量、分離頻率、類型與分佈及其菌株宿主共生混交性與親和性； （ 2 ）評述了根瘤菌宿主植物共生體雙邊固氮改良，包括優良菌株的選育、宿主品種資源共生特性的評價與利用及特異性狀的選擇； （ 3 ）討論了我國這一類共生體資源的豐富性以及有必要進一步加大力度研究有益資源的開發和利用的問題。
  11. Abstract : this paper concerns studies on rhizobia in symbiosis with important legume soybean and peanut crops in china, following : 1 ) summarized bio - diversity of rhizobia, including indigeneous population, isolation frequency, strain type, distribution, and strain - host promiscuity and compatibility from large and small samples. 2 ) reviewed symbiont improvement in both sides of rhizobia and hosts, involving selection of effective rhizobial strains, evoluation and utilization of the host germplasm for symbiotic properties, and selection of the both sides for special characters. 3 ) discussed the subject on the rich symbiont germplasm resource in china and on further research being necessary to exploitation and utilization of the benificial germplasm

    文摘:針對我國主要豆科作物大豆和花生的研究成果，並結合本身研究工作內容， （ 1 ）總結了與宿主共生的根瘤菌生物學多樣性，包括大、小樣本的土著根瘤菌群體數量、分離頻率、類型與分佈及其菌株宿主共生混交性與親和性； （ 2 ）評述了根瘤菌宿主植物共生體雙邊固氮改良，包括優良菌株的選育、宿主品種資源共生特性的評價與利用及特異性狀的選擇； （ 3 ）討論了我國這一類共生體資源的豐富性以及有必要進一步加大力度研究有益資源的開發和利用的問題。
  12. There are three main phyla of fungi, based on the nature of their fruiting structures : the zygomycota, ascomycota, and basidiomycota

    真菌根據其「果實」 （子實體譯者注）結構特徵分為三大門類：接合菌類、子囊菌類和擔子菌類。
  13. The free living and particle - attached bacteria groups are significantly different in term of species composition. plate culture strains are different from dominant field groups. this result proved the insufficiency of traditional cultural methodology

    適合於在平板培養條件下生長的類群並非湖水中的優勢類群，這一結果進一步證實了傳統的培養方法在分析水體細菌群落生物多樣性方面的不足。
  14. Based on the host reaction and cluster analysis of disease severity, the 57 isolates of venturia inaequalis could be divided into three categories : strong ( pathotype ), intermediate ( pathotype ) and weak pathogenicity ( pathotype ) respectively

    根據寄主對病菌的反應類型並結合病害嚴重度的聚類分析結果，可將57株蘋果黑星病菌菌株劃分為3個類群：強致病力型、中等致病力型、弱致病力型。
  15. These proteins are ubiquitous in the plant kingdom where they form a multiple genetic family. they have been suggested to be involved in dif ferent aspects of plant physiology and cell biology through their ability to bind and / or carry lipophilic compounds, including the formation of cutin by transporting the hydrophobic cutin monomers to the apoplast and the defence of plants against pathogens as antimicrobial agents and in flowering

    此外nsltp在植物體內廣泛存在並由一個基因家族編碼，由於它能結合和轉運脂類物質，因此推測它可能參與植物體內許多不同的生理過程，如轉運蠟質的角質單體到表皮細胞外側，作為抑菌蛋白抵抗病原菌的入侵以及花粉和柱頭的識別等。
  16. Combined with the recent researches, the application of static electricity equipments in fermented food production were summarized, e. g., wine aging hastening, vinegar and raw soy sauce sterilization and saccharomyces cerevisiae mutation by static electricity, etc

    摘要結合近年的研究與探索，對靜電設備在釀造品生產中的應用進行了綜述，如靜電催陳酒類和醋類，生醬油滅菌處理以及用靜電誘變釀酒酵母等。
  17. They also bind tightly to some of the tb p450 enzymes and inactivate them

    氮雜茂可與結核菌內的一些p450酶類緊密結合使其失活。
  18. In order to get some functional clues from their structures, the upstream regulation region of ndrgl gene and second structure of ndrg2 protein are performed bioinformatics analysis ; we found that there are several binding sequences of some diffirent transcription factors, their functions include regulating tissue - specific gene expression, regulating expression of genes related to growth and early development of cells, besides this, regulating expression of genes under some stimulated conditions, and so on. predict in protein fold classification shows that ndrg2 belongs to alpha / beta hydrolase fold family, and there are high similarity between ndrg2 and epoxide hydrolase from bacteria, this suggests that ndrg2 protein may has enzymatic functions associated with resisting the oxidative stress, maintaining the balance of cell redox potential, involving in the metabolism process of xenobiotics or intracellular toxic molecules

    研究發現呷基因的調控區存在多種轉錄因子結合位點，功能主要涉及組織特異性表達調控，細胞生長發育相關基因的表達調控，刺激反應基因的表達調控等； ndrgz蛋白在結構上屬于a小水解酶類折疊，折疊分類預測表明ndrg2與其中的的細菌環氧化物水解酶的二級結構極為相似，提示ndrgz蛋白具有一定酶活性，可能參與細胞抗氧化應激反應，維持細， an ） armtbffiofbfochmilsyn ） mdafblechmrbfobo4第四軍醫大學碩士學位論文胞內氧還電勢平衡，參與內外源有毒物質的代謝等。
  19. A combined metabolic mutated strain ( ys - c ) was get by traditional filter method from corynebacterium glutamicum ( ys ). this mutant is threonine auxotrop, aec and ahv resistant, and it can grow in the medium which contants sca as the only source of carbon, and the mutant can endure hight leveal of leu. the mutanted strain can concentrate lysine. the concentration of lysine leveal was 1. 20g / l

    運用傳統育種手段篩選到谷氨酸棒桿ys的多重代謝突變組合菌株ys - c 。該菌株為蘇氨酸營養缺陷型，具有對賴氨酸的結構類似物aec和ahv的抗性，並且能以琥珀酸為唯一碳源生長，能夠耐受高濃度亮氨酸。
  20. Then combined with the two main mechanisms it is putting forward the idea of compound - mechanism antimicrobial. as a result, there come the two types of nano - inorganic antimicrobials : ( 1 ) ion - sterilizing antimicrobial which utilized the sterilization function of re and used the powder ( active sio2 ) as carrier. ( 2 ) compound - mechanism antimicrobial which has both the sterilization function of re and the light - catalyzing sterilization function of nano - tio2 whose wavelength of light - absorption has einstein shift because of the mix - into of re

    首先對市場上主要的抗菌劑產品進行歸類，對其殺菌機理進行對比分析，結合離子殺菌與光催化殺菌，提出了復合機理抗菌劑的思想，研製出：以稀土為殺菌主體，活性sio _ 2為載體的離子型抗菌劑；以稀土為離子殺菌部分，納米tio _ 2為載體，且在稀土離子的摻入下，納米tio _ 2的光吸收波長發生紅移，進入可見光區而提高光催化能力的復合機理抗菌劑。
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