結晶線 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jiējīngxiàn]
結晶線 英文
crystallization line
  • 結 : 結動詞（長出果實或種子） bear （fruit）; form （seed）
  • 晶 : Ⅰ形容詞（光亮） brilliant; glittering Ⅱ名詞1. （水晶） quartz; （rock） crystal 2. （晶體） any crystalline substance
  • 線 : 名詞1 （用絲、棉、金屬等製成的細長的東西） thread; string; wire 2 [數學] （一個點任意移動所構成的...
  • 結晶 : 1 （析出晶體） crystallize2 （晶體） crystal 3 （成果） crystallization; fruit; product; quintess...
  1. Workplace air. x - ray determination of the conventional alveolate fraction of crystalline silica. sampling by membrane filter

    工作場所空氣. x射線測定結晶二氧化硅的常規蜂窩狀部分.用薄膜過濾器取樣
  2. Workplace air. x - ray determination of the concentration of crystalline silica alveolate deposit. sampling by means of rotary cup device

    工作場所空氣. x射線測定結晶二氧化硅蜂窩狀沉積物的濃度.用轉動杯裝置取樣
  3. The properties of calorifics, crystallinity, mechanism and shape memory were studied and the effect of structures on propt es were studied through the relationship between them

    在材料篩選工作的基礎上，合成了具有形狀記憶功能的線型聚氨酯彈性體。研究了它的熱學性能、結晶性能、形狀記憶性能、機械性能。
  4. The properties of polyurethane ionomer were studied, including calorifics, dynamic mechanism and shape memory. comparing to the liner shape memory polyurethane non - ionomer, ionomer has superior effect on shape memory behavior and water vapor permeability especially the water vapor permeability increased from 5 - 8 times of liner smp to 20 - 30 times of ionomers lastly the novel crosslinked shape memory polyurethane was synthesized, which shape recovering temperature were randomly controlled and can completely recover original shape. the properties of polyurethane were studied, including calorifics, dynamic mechanism and shape memory

    然後，在此基礎上合成了離子型形狀記憶聚氨酯材料，對其熱性能、動態力學性能、形狀記憶性能、透濕氣性能進行了研究，並與普通非離子型形狀記憶聚氨酯進行了比較，研究發現離子型形狀記憶聚氨酯具有更大的軟段結晶度、更好的形狀記憶性能、更優越的力學性能和透濕氣性能，尤其是其透濕氣性能有了非常顯著的提高，其高溫段濕氣滲透率是其低溫段濕氣滲透率的20 30倍，遠遠大於線型形狀記憶聚氨酯的5 8倍。
  5. As a comparison, ba1. 03ce0. 8gd0. 2o3 - was synthesized by sol - gel method. among these samples, nonstoichiometric samples were synthesized for the first time. the research work involved : the crystal phase of the sinters were determined by xrd ; ionic conduction under different experimental atmospheres was measured by gas concentration cells ; performances of hydrogen - air fuel cells with the sinters as electrolytes and porous pt as electrodes were measured

    用粉末x射線衍射儀鑒定它們的結晶相；在（ 600 1000 ）范圍內，以燒結體作為電解質隔膜，多孔性pt黑為正、負電極， pt - rh合金網為集電極，分別組成氫濃差電池、氧濃差電池及氫?空氣燃料電池並測定了它們的性能，研究了不同氣氛下樣品的離子導電特性及影響燃料電池性能的因素。
  6. Lc test method for crystallite size of calcined petroleum coke by x - ray diffraction

    用x -射線照繞射法測定煅燒石油焦中結晶尺寸
  7. Standard test method for determination of crystallite size of calcined petroleum coke by x - ray diffraction

    用x射線衍射法測定焙燒石油焦結晶大小的試驗方法
  8. The impact of x-ray crystallography on chemistry in general and on biochemistry in particular has been enormous.

    X射線結晶學一般來說對化學，特別是生物化學的影響是巨大的。
  9. The results of x - ray diffraction showed that there somehow existed some mutual influence between the two components in sf / pego blend membranes, which restrained silk crystallize but induced the formation of silk ii in blend films. the result of thermal analysis indicated that the thermal stability of silk fibroin in the blend membranes was improved, which was attributed to the addition of pego. the amino acids analysis showed the pego and silk fibroin combined with the covalent bond, and the dissolubility of silk fibroin in membranes was decreased

    X射線衍射和紅外光譜分析結果表明pego改性絲素膜中，成膜的兩種組分間存在某種相互作用， pego抑制了絲素silk結晶，隨分子量的增加，促進了絲素silk結晶；熱分析結果表明pego的加入提高了絲素的熱穩定性；氨基酸分析表明pego與絲素發生了共價交聯，膜中絲素在熱水中的溶失率大大降低。
  10. Xrd is used to measure the crystalizaiton index of the illite in the clay mineral

    摘要利用x射線衍射儀可以測量粘土礦物中伊利石結晶程度。
  11. A new method on extraction of phenanthrene from crude anthraceneis given, which includes azeotropic dissolution with ethylene glycol, extraction of carbon tetrachloride, treatment of sulfuric acid and ethyl alcohol recrystallization, in the end, the best process is obtained

    研究了從粗蒽中提取菲的方法，即用乙二醇對原料進行共沸，以四氯化碳為溶劑並用硫酸處理，最後用無水乙醇重結晶，制定出最佳的工藝路線
  12. Abstract : a new method on extraction of phenanthrene from crude anthraceneis given, which includes azeotropic dissolution with ethylene glycol, extraction of carbon tetrachloride, treatment of sulfuric acid and ethyl alcohol recrystallization, in the end, the best process is obtained

    文摘:研究了從粗蒽中提取菲的方法，即用乙二醇對原料進行共沸，以四氯化碳為溶劑並用硫酸處理，最後用無水乙醇重結晶，制定出最佳的工藝路線
  13. The barnidipine hydrochloride were prepared via cyclocondensation from m - nitrobenzaldehyde, methyl acetoacetate and anmmonium bicarbonate, hydrolysis, esterification with opticaliy ( s ) - n - benzyl - 3 - py - rrolidinol, recrystallisation and salification

    摘要研究了以碳酸氫銨，間硝基苯甲醛和乙酰乙酸甲酯為原料，經縮合、部分水解，再與（ s ） - n -芐基3 -羥基吡咯烷經酯化、分步重結晶、成鹽得到鹽酸巴尼地平的工藝路線。
  14. In this paper, the course of isothermal crystallization kinetics of polymer in limited volume unit is simulated by use of the method of monte carlo. four factors influenting on the course of polymer in the limited volume unite isothermal crystallization are analyzed under the given conditions. the four factors are sample volume shrinkage, the change of the linear growth rate of entities g, the change of sample thickness and the change of the number of nuclei

    本文採用montecarlo方法研究了高聚物在有限體積元中的等溫結晶動力學過程，分析了在一定條件下，樣品體積收縮、晶體線生長速率變化、樣品厚度變化和晶核數目變化這四種因素對高聚物在有限體積元中的等溫結晶過程的影響。
  15. The crystalline structure changes of pp induced by pan - milling were characterized by x - ray diffraction and raman spectroscopy. xrd analyses show that when pp was co - milled with uhmwpe, crystal transformation of pp occurred, its crystallinity and crystallite size decreased, whereas, only slight reduction of crystallinity and crystallite size were observed and no crystal transformation was found when pp was co - milled with wtr chips, and amorphization of pp was strongly enhanced by co - milling pp with iron

    採用x -射線衍射研究了聚丙烯碾磨粉碎過程微觀結構變化， uhmwpe存在下pp發生晶型轉變、結晶度降低和晶粒尺寸減小；彈性材料wtr抑制pp塑性變形，碾磨導致分子堆積有序區域膨脹，晶面間距增大，結晶度下降；剛性材料金屬鐵與pp產生強烈摩擦，加快晶粒細化，晶格破裂導致非晶化。
  16. The crystallization and melting behavior of mellocene - catalized branched and linear polyethylenes of low molecular weight was studied. it was found that the crystalline lattice of branched polyethylene is larger than that of linear polyethylene because of the existence of branched chains. the melting behavior of branched polyethylene is similar to that of linear polyethylene since the branched chains can not enter the lattice. however, the crystalline behavior of low molecular weight branched polyethylene is the same as that of high molecular weight linear polyethylene, but different with that of low molecular weigh linear polyethylene. kinetics theory analysis evidenced that the transition temperature of growth regime of the branched polyethylene is about 20 lower than that of linear polyethylene with the same molecular weight. it may be attributed to the existence of short branched chains

    研究了金屬茂催化的低分子量支化聚乙烯和線性聚乙烯的結晶及熔融行為，發現支化聚乙烯的結構與線性聚乙烯相同為正交結構，但晶格略有膨脹.支鏈的存在對熔融行為影響不大，兩種聚乙烯的熔點均隨結晶溫度的升高而非線性增加，表現出低分子量樣品的共同特徵.但支鏈的存在對結晶行為卻有很大的影響，主要是由於支鏈的存在降低了晶體的結晶速率從而影響結晶過程，使得低分子量的支化聚乙烯的結晶行為與高分子量線性聚乙烯的結晶行為相似而與低分子量的線性聚乙烯不同.動力學分析表明，低分子量的支化聚乙烯的結晶生長方式的轉變溫度比同等分子量的線性聚乙烯降低了約20
  17. According to the i - t curves of potential step, it was revealed that electrocrystallization of ni - w - b alloy on glassy carbon followed the mechanism of instantaneous nucleation and three dimensional growth with diffusion controlled. the crystal nucleus number on the surface of electrode raised by the increase of over potential

    根據電位階躍的i t曲線分析得知，在玻摘要碳電極上ni wb合金電結晶過程遵從擴散控制瞬時成核三維成長模式進行，且隨著過電位的增加，電極表面上晶核數增多。
  18. The online measurement of mold heat flux can not be replaced by online temperature measurement, the later can respond the uniformity of heat transfer and thickness of solidified shell mote accurately and directly, and online temperature and heat flux measurement of mold can be used to foresee the mold conditions such as fix and scaling of mold

    溫度的在線檢測不能代替熱流的在線檢測，後者可更準確和直接地反映結晶器傳熱和坯殼厚度的均勻性；同時在線檢測結晶器的溫度和熱流有可能對結晶器的設備狀態（如結晶器的安裝狀況和水垢狀況）實現在線預測。
  19. In the paper we mainly researched space gainp2 / gaas / ge high efficiency tandem cells " making process by home - made low pressure mocvd technology and new solar concentrators. firstly, we presented reseached and development of solar cells in china and foreign countries ; secondly, on the basis of fundamental priciples and theories, we discussed some factors of influcing conversion efficiency of solar cells, and analysed the i - v output feature of two - junction tandem cells ; then the design concept of gainp2 / gaas / ge two - junction tandem cells was discussed, the detailed aspects of gainp2 / gaas / ge tandem cells epitaxy growth by low pressure mocvd was studied, and some questions on epitaxy growth ( such as crystal qualities, interface stress, element interdiffusion, n - and p - type doping et all ) were solved ; after that, the cell fabrication process was described ; finally, we reseached the hot pressing and mould process technology of an arched line - focus fresnel lens made by pmma, designed and fixed new solar concentrators

    本文致力於用自製的低壓mocvd裝置進行cainp _ 2 / gaas / ge空間用高效級聯太陽能電池製作的工藝以及聚光太陽能電池組件的研究。首先，介紹了國內外太陽能電池的研究現狀及應用情況；其次，運用太陽能電池基本原理討論影響電池轉換效率的因素，分析了級聯電池的伏安特性；隨后，討論了cainp _ 2 / gaas / ge雙結級聯電池的結構設計理念，研究了採用低壓mocvd技術生長cainp _ 2 / gaas / ge級聯太陽電池材料的工藝過程，解決了異質材料生長的結晶質量、界面應力、材料互擴散以及材料n 、 p型摻雜等一系列問題；然後總結了級聯電池的后工藝製作；最後，研究了以pmma為材料的菲涅耳線聚焦透鏡的熱壓成型工藝及其模具的加工工藝，設計並安裝完成新型聚光太陽能電池組件。
  20. The results indicated that the dimension, shape and purity of base material could meet the functional demand of solid lubricant ; the thermal decomposition temperature of ptfe resin exceeds 400 c, but organic and inorganic packing filler added in ptfe made the water absorption rate of composite material increased, melting temperature and decomposition temperature decreased, in the meanwhile oxidative decomposition reaction was accompanied ; polar groups such as c = o, c - o - c and so on in the carbon fiber surface is advantageous to increase compatibility with other components and interlayer shearing strength ; uniform design experimental method could help to find the relationship between formula and frictional property by relatively small tests. the developing trend of each formula ' s friction coefficient could be showed by fitting curve ; the friction coefficient with no copper powder or graphite in formula was relatively big. this fact showed that copper powder and graphite should be used cooperatively ; it was found that when the ratio of copper powder to graphite by weight is 15 : 60, 30 : 30 - 40 and 60 : 15 - 30 respectively, the friction coefficient was relatively small. the degree of crystallinity of pure ptfe reached maximum by air cooling and the abrasion loss also reached maximum among three ones ; at the same time, the abrasion loss of solid lubricant sample was also the biggest among three ones ; when solid lubricant matched with 45 # steel axle or gcrl5 steel axle, lubricant transfer film could be formed on metal surface, thus direct contact between the surface of metal friction pair rings was reduced. their working life was elongated extremely ; there was mainly much graphite, a little ptff, moo3, feso4, cus and so on in lubricant transfer film

    試驗結果表明：所選原料的尺寸、形狀及純度可滿足固體潤滑劑的性能要求；聚四氟乙烯樹脂熱分解溫度超過400 ，但在ptfe中加入無機填料會使復合材料吸水率提高，熔融溫度及分解溫度降低，且伴有氧化分解反應；碳纖維表面含有c = o及c - o - c等極性基團，有利於提高其與其它組分的相容性，提高層間剪切強度；均勻設計試驗方法能夠用較少的試驗次數找出配方與摩擦性能間的關系，擬合曲線基本能表示各配方的摩擦系數發展趨勢；配方中不加銅粉或不加石墨，其摩擦系數均較高，說明銅粉和石墨應該配合使用；當銅粉15份、石墨60份時，銅粉30份、石墨30 - 40份時，銅粉60 、石墨15 - 30份時，摩擦系數均具有較低值；純聚四氟乙烯樹脂在空氣冷卻時結晶度最大，磨損量也是三者中最大的；同時，固體潤滑劑試樣在空氣冷卻時的磨損量也是三者中最大的：不論是固體潤滑劑與45 #鋼軸配副或是固體潤滑劑鑲嵌入銅套后與gcr15鋼軸配副，在金屬表面均可形成潤滑轉移膜，從而減少金屬摩擦副表面間的直接接觸，大大延長其使用壽命;轉移膜中主要含有較多的石墨、少量聚四氟乙烯、 moo 。
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