結晶膠體 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jiējīngjiāotǐ]
結晶膠體 英文
metacolloid
  • 結 : 結動詞（長出果實或種子） bear （fruit）; form （seed）
  • 晶 : Ⅰ形容詞（光亮） brilliant; glittering Ⅱ名詞1. （水晶） quartz; （rock） crystal 2. （晶體） any crystalline substance
  • 膠 : Ⅰ名詞1 （某些具有黏性的物質） glue; gum 2 （橡膠） rubber 3 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞（用膠粘） st...
  • 體 : 體構詞成分。
  • 結晶 : 1 （析出晶體） crystallize2 （晶體） crystal 3 （成果） crystallization; fruit; product; quintess...
  1. Using templates is an important method to regulate and control the morphology and size of crystal. according to the characterization of templates and the ability of their domain limitation, template methods were divided into two parts, hard - template methods and soft - template methods. soft - template methods mainly included many kinds ordered congeries that composed by amphiphathic molecules, such as liquid crystal, colloid, microemulsion, vesicle, lb films, self - assemble films, and so on, the self - assemble structure of macromolecules and biomacromolecules was also included

    模板法是對晶體的形貌和尺寸進行控制的一類重要的方法，根據模板自身的特點和限域能力的不同分為硬模板和軟模板，軟模板主要包括兩親分子形成的各種有序聚合物，如液晶、膠團、微乳狀液、囊泡、 lb膜、自組裝膜等，以及高分子的自組織結構和生物大分子等。
  2. By infrared spectrum study, the limonite ( feooh nh2o ) can be considered the main colorating mineral in the yellow and red jadeite, and the hematite is another colorating mineral in the red jadeite. the difference of color tone is due to the n value in the molecular formula feooh nh2o and the content of crystal water and adsorbent water. the iron ion came from the effloresced and eroded rocks, and formed fe ( oh ) 3 colloid reacted with the surface water

    周圍礦床的風化蝕變為表生水提供了鐵質，形成弱酸性的含fe （ oh ） _ 3膠體的水溶液，表生水流經翡翠礦石時， fe （ oh ） _ 3膠體附著在巖石的表面，經過脫水結晶和吸附，形成褐鐵礦膠體，褐鐵礦膠體沿裂隙或鬆散的礦物顆粒進入翡翠巖石中，逐漸累積沉澱，形成次生色層。
  3. Permeable durability reinforcing agent used for concrete surface is a material sealing surface of concrete, and it can permeate into inner of concrete and fill or block the pores of concrete surface with dry crystal or emulsoid generated by reaction between it and chemical compound in concrete

    混凝土表面用滲透型耐久性增強劑是一種針對混凝土表面的滲透封閉型材料，其可滲入混凝土內部，並通過乾燥結晶或與混凝土內部相關物質反應生成乳膠體將混凝土表層的孔隙填充、堵塞，對已有混凝土結構的防護具有重要意義。
  4. Wra - fluey ring cleaner, green, the body is of micro - porous type, soft and elastic with special surface structure capable of absorbing flying floss, oil, moisture, and static form rubber roller, ring, dent roller, metal duff, so as to keep up elements clean and dry

    清潔輥絨圈，綠色，本體為微孔層、柔軟富有彈性、表面有峰谷，可吸附膠輥、膠圈，鋸齒羅拉，金屬道夫表面的微量飛花、油劑、水分、靜電質等，從而保持元器件的結晶乾燥。
  5. An overview of the preparation and photoluminescence properties of zno colloids, powders with different morphology and thin films was presented. quantum - size 2 - propanol zno colloids, hydrosol and powders / thin films were prepared by sol technology, and were characterized by xrd, tem, xps, ir, uv - vis, tg, afm and laser granulometry methods

    本文在系統總結zno膠體、不同形貌納米晶、薄膜的制備和熒光性質的基礎上，採用溶膠法制備了量子尺寸的zno異丙醇溶膠和水溶膠，制備了納米zno粉體及其薄膜。
  6. The variations in trace element contents and ratios may hold up a mirror to the lake - level fluctuations and climatic changes, which, in turn, have exerted a direct and important effect on the sequence stratigraphic development. collectively, the reservoir rocks from the yanchang formation consist dominantly of the delta front subfacies subaqueous distributary channel and channel - mouth bar microfacies and delta plain subfacies subaerial distributary channel microfacies fine - grained feldspar sandstones and siltstones. the reservoir rocks have been subjected to three stages of diagenetic and porosity evolution : ( 1 ) the porosity reduction by the mechanical compaction and chemical pressure solution during the early diagenetic stage ; ( 2 ) the porosity increase by the dissolution during the a substage of the late diagenetic stage, and ( 3 ) the porosity reduction by the cementation and filling during the b substage of the late diagenetic stage

    系統的儲層特徵研究表明，該區延長組儲層成因類型主要為三角洲前緣水下分流河道、河口砂壩及三角洲平原水上分流河道微相細粒長石砂巖、粉砂巖；儲層巖石經歷了壓實，膠結，溶蝕等成巖作用，歷經早成巖機械壓實和化學壓溶孔隙縮小期、晚成巖a亞期溶蝕作用孔隙擴大期及晚成巖a亞期（ b亞期）膠結充填孔隙縮小期三個成巖-孔隙演化階段；儲層物性總體上具有較低孔滲、低孔滲的特點，孔隙類型主要為粒間溶孔、殘余粒間孔隙、粒內溶孔、晶間孔及晶間溶孔，裂縫不發育，儲集巖排驅壓力和中值壓力較高，孔隙結構類型以細小孔-微孔隙，微細喉-微喉型為主。
  7. Inorganic anti - cracking reinforced chemical additive, called wj, generates some tittle expansive crystals in hydration process in concrete to reduce the porosity and improve the distribution of pore size. the expansive power is process in common to tumefaction that petty crystalloid aft suck water and pressure to concrete pores that aft crystal gather volume. its adding weight was 8 % - - 12 % in cement, its restrained expansive ratio was about 0. 02 % - - 0. 06 %, and relevantil brought self - stress 0. 2mpa ?. 6mpa

    無機增強抗裂材料wj摻入普通混凝土中，在水化硬化過程中生成一定量的微膨脹結晶體，降低空隙率，改善混凝土中孔結構分佈。其膨脹驅動力是凝膠尺寸的晶體鈣礬石吸水腫脹和結晶狀鈣礬石對孔隙產生膨脹壓的共同作用。當wj摻量為8一12兒在鋼筋和鄰位的限制下，使混凝土產生0
  8. Ajs20, the precursor contained 20wt % alunina sol seeding, was calcined at around 1000 to get free - aggregation nano - sized a - alaos powders with a median particle size of 70nm. and, calcining ajs2, the precursor contained 2wt % alumina sol seeding, at hoo ' c, we get a - alaos nano - sized powders with a particle size of loonm and good dispersion by tem. this paper also gives the proper mechanisms of these factors " influences on the transformation to alpha phase

    研究結果顯示，含有20wt膠體籽晶的前驅體ajs20在1000左右煅燒就可獲得平均粒徑為70nm 、無團聚的納米- al _ 2o _ 3粉體；而含有2wt膠體籽晶的前驅體ajs2在1100即可獲得粒徑在100nm左右、幾乎單顆粒分散、有少量「樹枝狀」微結構的納米- al _ 2o _ 3粉體。
  9. The microgels of close monodispersity with different volume and cross - linking density can be prepared by using an inverse emulsion polymerization method. both artificial and natural materials, including zeolites, membranes, vesicles, liquid crystal, microemulsion, micelles, biopolymers, etc., have been used as template. the three - dimentional network structure and spherical morphology of polymeric microgels may guarantee the homogeneous of the structure of the composite, the size and the morphology of the various organic - inorganic composites with unusual structures

    在反相乳液聚合條件下，通過控制反應條件可以得到體積不同、交聯度不同的近乎單分散的微凝膠，如同分子篩、單（多）分子膜、囊泡、液晶、微乳液、膠束、生物大分子等可作為微納米無機材料合成模板一樣，高分子微凝膠所特有的三維網路結構和球形形貌有可能對在其中進行的無機結晶或沉積反應施加限域和導向作用，從而控制所生成無機材料的形貌和大小，得到各種具有特異結構的無機-有機復合材料。
  10. With the very low water to cement ratio, rpc has ultra - high strength high ductility and low permeability. in this paper, the compressive strength of rpc can reach to a high point with the number approximately 135mpa. as illustrated from the study results, we can approve some fundamental conclusions : there are big effects on rpc with deferent kinds and properties of raw materials and deferent curing conditions ; stress - strain curve shows the process of destroy with rpc samples ; x - ray diffraction analysis indicates that heat treatment at temperatures 90 accelerate the hydration of rpc sharply, therefore, mechanical and microstructural properties of rpc are highly dependent on heat treatment ; it is believed that rpc materials have excellent resistance to chloride permeability ; during the heat treatment, the shrinkage of rpc developed quickly because of chemical reactions ; the rpc with slag mostly has the advantage of rpc without slag about resistance to solutions corrosion

    研究結果表明：通過對rpc各組分摻量變化的研究，可以找到rpc的最優配合比；試件成型后的熱養護制度對rpc的性能影響巨大； rpc的抗壓應力?應變曲線可以反映出試件受破壞時微裂紋的擴展情況，剛纖維的摻入可以大幅改善rpc的韌性； rpc在成型后存在較大的收縮，而其中的化學收縮要遠遠大於乾燥收縮； rpc具有很強的抗氯離子滲透性能，漿體的密實度很高；通過x射線衍射實驗，可以發現rpc的膠凝體中ch晶體已經幾乎不存在，膠凝體主要由c - s - h凝膠和未水化水泥顆粒組成；在抗溶液侵蝕的實驗中，摻礦渣rpc的抗溶液侵蝕性能在絕大多數情況下要好於不摻礦渣試件，酸、堿溶液和浙江工業大學碩士學位論文摘要一些鹽溶液都會對rpc的結構產生侵蝕作用，但是機理各有不同。
  11. Second step, the nanometer tin dioxide powder aspects are gone except the water of crystallization system by the way of hydrothermal

    第二步，利用水熱脫水法去除凝膠中的結晶水制得納米二氧化錫粉體。
  12. Using self - assembly to produce three - dimensional photonic crystals is the more feasible method. but making perfect crystalline arrays of sphere is not easy. invariably, random ( bad ) defects occur within the lattice

    制備三維光子晶體的方法中，自組織法是最有實際意義、應用最廣泛的方法，但是此方法難于控制晶體的生長過程，所制備的膠體晶體通常呈多晶結構。
  13. When exciting at 1064nm, the fluorescence of the crystal violet ( cv ) in the cv - au sol system will be quenched rapidly and meanwhile its raman signals will also be enhanced at least 105. after addition of some drops hno3 ( 1 + 10 - 2m ), due to the chemical interaction between some cv molecules and hno3, some hcv derivatives will be formed. compared with cv, hcv can be adsorbed on metal surface more easily and tightly so there is some extra enhancement in this condition

    結果表明，結晶紫分子?金膠體系中結晶紫分子在1064nm近紅外光激發條件下，其熒光得以大大淬滅，同時拉曼得到了至少不低於10 ~ 5倍的增強；當進一步加入硝酸使得其處于酸性氣氛下時，由於部分結晶紫分子與硝酸發生了化學作用形成了結晶紫分子的單替代衍生物（ hcv ） ，而hcv與結晶紫分子相比，更容易吸附在金屬表面，因此結晶紫分子nir - sers還將有很大的增強。
  14. The temperature from amorphous to crystal of tungsten oxide sol - gel films with catalyst is increased and the reason is in studying. as results of tunnel scan - afm, both pt sputtered tungsten oxide films and pt sputtered tungsten oxide sol - gel films there is distinct and out - of - order parallel line structure on the surface of amorphous. molecules of the sample tend to tetrahedron and the former has more planarer structure

    隧道-原子力顯微鏡測試結果表明:非晶態時，磁控濺射摻鉑薄膜樣品表面和溶膠凝膠摻鉑樣品表面都有明顯的平行線狀結構，長程無序，分子趨於四面體結構，只是前者比後者表面較平整;晶態時，磁控摻鉑樣品在自然生長面上原子呈平面分佈，長程有序，溶膠摻鉑樣品則呈wo6面心結構。
  15. It has exact processing and heat treatment gate bushing, the part of heat can be delivered to the steel around the gate which make the plastic just enter wouldn ' t be frozen so quickly. it applies to crystalline materials

    帶精確加工及熱處理的一體澆口司，能傳遞部分熱量至澆口區域的金屬，使得剛一進入型腔的塑料不至於迅速凝固，適于快速凝結的結晶性塑膠。
  16. The second stage is stage of the matter transfers the activated matter, that is to say, minerals build up their surface area after passing though physical weathering, maifan stone form a lot of clay mineral, oxide, oxhydroxide and collide mineral after passing though chemical weathering. it makes nutrition elements transform from crystal state to adsorption state and it expands the activation of mineral, in the latter stage, it makes maifan stone have many special physicochemical adjusting character, for example, ph and foi bi - directional absorptive and ion exchange character, so these characters expand maifan stone ' s uses

    第二階段為物質轉變的活性階段，即通過物理風化增大表面積、通過化學風化形成大量粘土礦物、氧化物和氫氧化物及膠體礦物，使營養元素由結晶態轉變為吸附態，從而大大增加了其活性。在後一過程中麥飯石還形成了許多特殊的物理化學性質，如ph值和f _ （ o2 ）的雙向調節性，吸附性和離子交換性等，從而擴大了其用途。
  17. Two kind of ordered macroporous polymethylmetacrylate structures with different pore morphologies were fabricated from colloidal templates of the same silica microspheres, which was assembled by using centrifugation as driving force

    摘要以離心沉降技術組裝的二氧化硅膠體晶體為模板，從同種尺寸的二氧化硅微球出發，合成了孔的結構和形貌不同的兩種有序大孔聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯。
  18. This research indicated all these factors can reduce the transformation temperature, but the range of reduction and the influence on the microstructure of powders were not identical. among these factors, alumina sol seeding was the most effective

    研究表明，上述幾種因素均能降低相變溫度，然而溫度的降幅以及對最終粉體微結構的影響是不同的，其中，影響最大的是氧化鋁膠體籽晶的添加。
  19. Abstract : new progress of raman technique in the research on macromolecule science recent years was summarized in this paper including the miscibility of polymer blends, the mechanism of surface plasticization, the monitoring of stress and strain relaxation process, raman imaging, the monitoring of polymerization, determination of curing process, the monitoring of crystal process in polymer and the study on the structure of water and intra - and inter molecular interactions in the solution of polymer and gelatin. a great deal of research of raman technique in this aspects were also summarized

    文摘:綜述了拉曼技術在高分子科學研究中近年來的最新進展，包括聚合物共混物的相容性、表面增塑機理、應力鬆弛和應變過程的監測以及拉曼成像、聚合反應監控、固化過程監測、聚合物結晶過程監控、聚合物水溶液和凝膠體系中水的結構及分子間、分子內相互作用力的研究。
  20. Then, we utilized the additives of - al _ 2o _ 3 powder seeding, alumina sol seeding, tio _ 2 - sol, ammonium nitrate, and high - energy ball milling on the precursors to investigate these factors " influences on the transformation temperature, the microstructure of as - received nano - sized - al _ 2o _ 3 powders and transformation sequences

    接著，就分別研究在前驅體中加入或摻雜q - al _ 2o _ 3粉體籽晶、氧化鋁膠體籽晶、 tio _ 2溶膠、硝酸銨以及高能球磨前驅體等一系列因素對相變溫度、最終產物微結構、相變過程等的影響。
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