結構層厚度 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jiēgòucénghòu]
結構層厚度 英文
laminate construction thickness
  • : 結動詞(長出果實或種子) bear (fruit); form (seed)
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (構造; 組合) construct; form; compose 2 (結成) fabricate; make up 3 (建造; 架屋) bui...
  • : i 量詞1 (用於重疊、積累的東西 如樓層、階層、地層) storey; tier; stratum 2 (用於可以分項分步的...
  • : 度動詞[書面語] (推測; 估計) surmise; estimate
  • 結構 : 1 (各組成部分的搭配形式) structure; composition; construction; formation; constitution; fabric;...
  1. They are jinfo mountain in nanchuan county ( natural protection section ), wuling mountain in qianjiang county ( national emphases forest demonstration county which forest cover rate is beyond 50 % ) and zhongliang mountain in beibei county ( artificial destruction is very grave ). some main land use patterns i. e. woodland, garden, infield, abandon infield, shrub and grassplot are selected in those three sample sites. four aspects on soil fertility index of karst environment under different land use patterns in these three sample sites, are revealed in this paper, by using the field test, indoor measure and analysis, outdoor experiment and field investigation, and the knowledge and technique of soil, ecology, physics and chemistry etc. they are physical characteristic ( effective soil thickness, organic layer thickness, soil texture, water - stable aggregate and soil water etc. ), chemical fertility ( organism, omni - n, omni - p, omni - k, alkali - nitrogen, available p, available k and rapid available k etc. ), soil animalcule ( bacteria, fungi, actinomyces and their grosses ) and soil - seed - pool ( plant community diversity index ) in karst ecosystem

    本研究以重慶市的南川金佛山(自然保護區) 、黔江武陵山(國家重點退耕還林示範縣,森林覆蓋率50以上)和北碚中梁山(遭人為破壞嚴重)典型巖溶區為對象,選擇了幾種重要的利用方式,包括林地、果園、耕地、棄耕地和灌草坡,採用野外巖溶生態調查和室內試驗測量分析相合的方法,以不同土地利用方式巖溶土壤肥力為重點,對不同土地利用方式土壤肥力特徵進行量化分析,找出巖溶土壤肥力差異的主要方面及其根本原因,論文主要從土壤剖面物理退化指標(有效土、有機質、質地、團聚體、水分含量等) ,化學肥力退化指標(有機質、全n 、全p 、全k 、堿解n 、速效p和速效k等) ,樣地土壤微生物指標(細菌、真菌、放線菌數量及總量)以及樣地土壤種子庫植物群落多樣性等4個方面對重慶典型巖溶區的土壤肥力特徵進行了較為詳細的分析研究,為巖溶地區士壤資源的合理利用及的調控管理提供依據。
  2. A thin epitaxial layer ( 10gm ) ldmos device used n - burry layer structure was proposed in the paper during the high - voltage device design, which is helpful to improve the drive circu it ? technology

    在高壓器件研究中,提出了一種外延為10 m採用n埋薄外延高壓ldmos器件,對進一步改進驅動電路的工藝有著積極的意義。
  3. Through the experimental research, we think : the technological capacity of fiberglass asphalt macadam if weaker than asphalt macadam, however, if use elasticized capacity to solve blending technological problem. adjust the breed of fiber silk, extend its diameter, its paving capacity is still worth exploring, asphalt - rubber macadam structure lager have good deformed - become capacity and crazed - resistance capacity, small gap rate. good water - resistance capacity, good hot - stability and simple construction technology. therefore. pitch rubber spall is a good cover material which is suitable for the second class or lower whose asphalt pavement has split open because of fatigue. and is the good structural measure of preventing half - rigidity grass - roots unit shrink - rift reflecting. pave a thin layer of pitch rubber spall between asphalt - type pavement layer and half - rigidity basic level, although the cost of building is higher than paving togongbu in the middle, the construction technology, crazing - resistance and water - resistance are better than togongbu, not only could reduce greatly the reflex of half - rigidity grass - roots unit material, long then the use lifespan of pavement, but also it is possible to reduce suitably the thickness of asphalt mixture layer, though the cast of building in the early days becomes more, in the long - term opinion, it have fully important technological and economical significance

    通過試驗研究認為:玻璃纖維瀝青碎石的技術性能不如瀝青碎石好,但路用彈性性能較好,如能解決拌和工藝問題,調整纖維絲的品種,增大其直徑,其路用性能仍值得探討,瀝青橡膠碎石具有變形性能和抗裂性能良好,空隙率小,防水性能好,熱穩定性較好,施工工藝簡單的特點,因此,瀝青橡膠碎石是二級及二級以下公路因疲勞而開裂的瀝青路面的良好罩面材料,也是防止半剛性基收縮裂縫反射的良好措施,在瀝青類路面面和半剛性基之間夾鋪瀝青橡膠碎石薄,雖然造價比夾鋪土工布高,但其施工工藝,抗裂性能和防水性能均優于土工布,不僅可以大大減少半剛性基材料的反射裂縫,延長路面使用壽命,而且可能適當減薄瀝青混合料面,雖然初期造價有所增加,從長遠來看,具有十分重要的技術和經濟意義。
  4. Moke and fmr studies were performed on single crystalline fe ultathin films epitaxially grown on iii - v semiconductor gaas substrate with thickness 4. 1 - 33 monolayer ( ml ). a theoretical mode for fitting fmr experimental data was established. the results demonstrated the structures and reproduced the evolution of the magnetic properties of ultrathin films with various thickness from the state of superparamagnetic nano - cluster through coexistence of two magnetic phases to continuous film, especially the change of magnetic crystalline anisotropy from unixial to cubic

    1 - 33原子( monolayer ,簡稱ml )的fe單晶超薄膜進行了鐵磁共振( fmr )和磁光研究,建立了理論模型對鐵磁共振實驗果進行了模擬,重現了不同的超薄膜,從納米團簇到兩相共存的過階段直至連續薄膜與磁性的變化,特別是磁各向異性從單軸各向異性向立方各向異性轉變的演化過程。
  5. Thickness of upper and lower epidermis of leaves, width of xylem and phloem of annual and biennial branches, ratio of late wood to early wood, periderm thickness of biennial branches, and length of xylem ray present decreasing trends with latitude ascending ; while ratio of palisade tissue to spongy tissue, epidermis thickness of annual branches, and cortex thickness of biennial branches show unobvious variations with latitude increasing

    葉的上下表皮、 1和2年生枝木質部及韌皮部寬、晚材早材比值、 2年生枝的周皮、木射線長等均隨緯升高而呈下降趨勢;而葉的柵欄組織和海綿組織比值、 1年生枝表皮、 2年生皮等解剖隨緯變化沒有明顯規律。
  6. We also find that the pinning phenomenon gradually disappear with thicker single layer of the [ pt / mn ] n films, and firstly prepared permalloy before the deposition of [ pt / mn ] n multiplayer more easily form anti - ferromagnetic structure than another caseo maybe this is a good way to shorten the annealing time

    我們還發現隨著單的增加釘扎現象逐漸消失,而且先沉積nife,后沉積pt / mn多膜的情形更容易獲得反鐵磁。這可能是縮短退火時間的一種好方法。
  7. An example of durability evaluation of concrete structure is given as well. lastly, the minimum cover depth of concrete that concrete structure exposed to the splash zone and near marine environments needed is discussed, some proposition about design and construction of reinforced concrete structure exposed to chloride environments are presented

    對氯腐蝕環境下混凝土最小保護進行了研究,提出了在近海區和浪濺區等相似環境下混凝土最小保護的建議值;對氯腐蝕環境下混凝土耐久性設計提出了相應的建議。
  8. Under the applied voltage of 2v, the duration of colored process and bleaching process of the semisolid - state smart window was 2s and 1. 5s respectively, which denoted rapid response velocities. researches on the glass / ito / wo3 / linbo3 / niox / au all solid - state smart window were referred to the effect of each film ' s thickness on the device ' s electrochromic properties. through the test of the visible light transmittance of the colored state and bleaching state of the device, it proved good electrochromic capabilities with the dynamic optical density changed between 0. 2 - 0. 5

    並在此基礎上繼續研究了glass ito wo _ 3 linbo _ 3 nio _ x au的全固態智能窗器件模型,對于各薄膜對于器件電致變色性能的影響做了初步的研究,測試了器件可見光范圍內的著色褪色透射光譜,光密變化量在0 . 2 0 . 5范圍內,表明器件具有良好的電致變色性能。
  9. The paper divided turbidite fan in deep water from long source into braided channel microfacies, inter - braided channel microfacies, medium fan over - belt microfacies, and external fan subfacies, and divided slump turbidite which related with delta into medium fan subfacies and external fan subfacies, and summed up 15 kinds of marking of subfacies and microfacies classification. at the same time, it formed a series of effective technology of analyzing turbidite source at the base of studying region geological which combined with analyzing the content change of terrigenous debris, with the found of logging facies, and with the ancient terrestrial magnetism test and other technology means under the guidance of three - dimensional model of turbidite which has been founded already and the flat surface feature of microfacies

    將遠源深水濁積扇劃分為辮狀水道微相、辮狀水道間微相、中扇過渡帶微相和外扇亞相;將與三角洲有關的滑塌濁積扇劃分為中扇和外扇兩個亞相,並總了濁積巖沉積劃分各種亞相、微相類型的十四種標志,分別為:巖石類型、理類型、砂巖單、粒特徵(粒中值、分選性、概率曲線) 、生物化石、儲物性(孔隙、滲透率) 、泥巖隔特徵(泥巖單數、顏色) 、鮑瑪序組合和自然電位曲線特徵。
  10. By means of stress - strain feature of upper and lower strata of fold neutral plane in the course of longitudinal fold formation, the differences between the upper coal bed and lower coal bed of fold neutral plane are analyzed from the coal thickness, coal structure, coal body structure, coalbed gas occurrence and diversities etc., revealing the cause of these appearances

    摘要利用縱彎褶皺變形中中和面上下巖的不同應力與應變特點,分析了處于褶皺中和面上下各煤在背斜與向斜部位煤、煤造、煤體及煤瓦斯的賦存規律與差異性,揭示了這些現象產生的原因。
  11. Drought resistances of leaves of 13 rasberry and blackberry were measured based on 7 xeromorphic indexes, including thickness of leaves, ratio of palisade tissue thickness to cutis tissue, thickness extent of palisade cell density, thickness of cuticular, thickness of two sides of cutis

    摘要選取7項葉片旱生指標(葉片,柵欄組織葉肉組織,細胞密集,角質,上、下表皮) ,觀察測定了13個樹莓和黑莓品種的葉片的相關指標。
  12. Laminate construction thickness

    結構層厚度
  13. According to economical condition and climate condition of cangzhou, it is necessary to mention the combination and thickness of road construction that can accord the requestion of criterion, be economical and viable. author carried through different structure combination and choosed different thickness of structure layer basing on different road grade. in this text, author elected a secondary road to checking computations

    按照滄州的經濟條件和氣候條件,提出滄州地區既符合各種規范要求又經濟可行並符合當地情況的路面組合和路面是十分必要的。作者根據不同的道路等級進行了不同的組合,並選用了不同的結構層厚度,同時擬定了一條二級公路進行驗算。
  14. At present, most of the achievements mainly focus on the measurement of pavement thickness

    目前的研究成果大多局限於路面結構層厚度的檢測。
  15. The constructionspeed of highwayincreases rapidly, at the same time, the path qualityexaminationdutyaggravatesdaybyday, andtheload ofroads evaluationalsoincreases quicklyin the maintenance. traditional method has many disadvantages, such asinefficiency, tiring, slow speed of evaluation etc. especially, the number ofmeasuring point is too little to give accurate and comprehensive result of theinterior recessive diseases of highway. beside this, the traditional method leadsdestructiontotheroadsurface, whichwillexacerbatethedeteriorationofhighway. in avoid not to affecting the normal travel and not to destroying the pavementstructure, it is urgently to apply nondestructive evaluation ( nde ) techniques tocontrol quality of highway construction and to estimate the running conditionaccurately. the nde techniques of highway have to satisfy the followingqualification : mapping the shape, size and depth of flaw precisely ; having nodamages to the road structure ; being capable of carrying out examination in widerange ; beingeasytoequipandoperate ; beinginsulatetotheenvironmentinfluence. theintelligenceintegrationevaluationvehicleforroadbedandpavement ( iievrp ) is just the comprehensive nde technique that can satisfy the demands above, which can implement detection of highway rapidly and nondestructively

    作為吉林省科技廳高新技術項目( 20020331 ) 「路基路面智能集成檢測車」的一個子項,本文在理論的基礎上,合實驗對探地雷達檢測路面結構層厚度及路基、路面病害進行了研究,主要工作如下: 1 .闡述探地雷達發展的歷史和研究現狀,介紹探地雷達在路面結構層厚度檢測與路基、路面病害識別上的應用,分析探地雷達設備性能,探討其測量參數對探測性能的影響; 2 .引入matlab計算軟體,利用其中的小波分析工具箱對探地雷達信號進行分析處理; 3 .建適于道路檢測的車載實驗平臺,為進一步完善路基路面檢測車系統打下了基礎; 4 .通過對模型的檢測,對探地雷達探測性能做出定性或半定量的評價; 5 .通過對實際路面的檢測,驗證探地雷達在道路檢測中的有效性。
  16. Moisture, the voids and the density of the pavement are expected for many operators in the road department. in order to promote the application of gpr to detect pavement quality as quickly as possible, in this paper some research works were zone. the mainly research results includes the following aspects : ( 1 ) since the dielectric constants of pavement medium have important influence on radar detection results, dielectric properties of pavement layers materials are analyzed for the design of practical gpr system and field application

    目前探地雷達在公路上的應用還主要局限於路面結構層厚度的檢測,對路基路面物理力學指標的無損檢測被廣大公路工作者寄予望,這一技術的應用還有很多的工作要做,為了使其早日應用於實際,實現探地雷達對路面含水量、空隙率和壓實的快速無損檢測,本文具體做了以下的一些工作: ( 1 )鑒于介電常數對探地雷達檢測的重要影響,對路面材料的介電特性進行深入分析,為路用探地雷達的實際應用測量提供理論依據。
  17. With some examples of applying the ground - penetrating radar to detecting the thickness of various structural layers in the highway, the present paper has demonstrated that, when the ground - penetrating radar is used to detect the thickness of the road surface layer, continous, rapid, accurate and nondestructive high - precision results can be obtained

    摘要本文著重介紹透地雷達檢測公路各結構層厚度的幾個實例,說明透地雷達進行路面檢測取得連續、快速、準確、無損的高精成果。
  18. Abstract : to facilitate the design, teaching and research of asphalt pavements, the article founded the models of displacement and tensile stress of three - layer system by using separation of variables, analysis and synthesizer. based on the analysis of common pavement structures and their equivalent conversion, the regression formulas of displacement and tensile stress are obtained successfully, furthermore the formulas applied in multi - layer system are checked. a great number of results of regression formulas show good accuracy for engineering application and theory research

    文摘:為方便瀝青路面設計生產、教學、科研之用,本文採用分析綜合法與分離變量法建立了彈性三體系應力位移顯式模型;並在分析常見路面結構層厚度及其當量換算和模量變化范圍的基礎上,成功求得了三體系路表彎沉、上滑動應力、上連續應力、中應力逼近公式;精分析表明本文逼近公式精很好,完全可推廣應用於多體系,滿足工程設計和有關理論研究的需要
  19. The results showed that the gradation, which designed by volumetric methods, has perfect water - stability and other pavement performance also can meet the demands of expressway. by integrating compaction capacity and pavement performances, the optimal ratio of the structural layer thickness to the maximum particle - size is 2. 5. the water resistance of the mixture added amine type anti - stripping agent attenuates severely after long - term aging, but the mixture added hydrated lime not only can improve obviously the capacity of water resistance, but also has perfect long - term pavement performance

    研究果表明,採用體積法設計的級配不僅具有較好的水穩定性而且其它路用性能均滿足高速公路面的要求;綜合考慮壓實性能及路用性能,提出了瀝青路面表面結構層厚度與混合料最大粒徑的合理比例為2 . 5 ;摻有液體胺類抗剝落劑的瀝青混合料經長期老化后其抗水損害能力衰減嚴重,而摻加消石灰的混合料能顯著提高其抗水損害能力,且長期性能較好,是一種優良的抗剝落劑。
  20. This paper, regarding the asphalt pavement in the zhoukou region as the study object, according to the prevalent norms ( specifications for design of highway asphalt pavement ), with the beginning of the pavement performance and the transportation investigation, totally and systematically analyzes the traffic parameters and the destroying reason of pavement at the early stage in the point of fatigue property and limit strength, gives the concepts and methods of the growth rate of equivalent axle load action time, seasonal modification factor and overload factor, proposes the method of axle load conversion on the condition of heavy loading. on this basis, it proposes the design method adapting to asphalt pavement construction, explains the steps of thickness computation of construction with the combination of engineering example, finally verifies thedesign method in the paper by test road. theory and practice both prove that the reasonability of pavement structure style and the reliability of design method in the paper can adapt to the present heavy loading and overloading traffic conditions, have highly theoretical and practical value

    本文以周口地區瀝青路面為研究對象,以現行《公路瀝青路面設計規范》為依據,從路面使用性能和交通特徵的調查入手,從疲勞特性和極限強出發分析了路面早期破損的原因,全面系統地進行了交通參數的分析,提出了當量軸次增長率、季節修正系數和超載系數的概念和方法,並提出了重載交通的軸載換算方法。在此基礎上,針對超載、重載交通從組合設計、計算(包括疲勞強標準和極限強標準)等方面提出了適宜的瀝青路面設計方法,並合工程實測,說明了結構層厚度計算的具體步驟,最後通過試驗路驗證本文提出的設計方法。理論與實踐均表明,本文提出的路面型式合理、設計方法可靠,能適應目前重載、超載交通的狀況,具有較高理論與實用價值。
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