結盟協定 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jiēméngxiédìng]
結盟協定
英文
association agreements-
This paper addresses how to introduce the corba techologies into the tmn, meanwhile, it also addresses the possible applicatioin of corba in tmn. finally, this paper also introduces the detail design of how to apply a corba middleware tao into alcatel ' s forth generatioin project, using corba as the network management interface between the qaf and nef, the functions in tmn. this paper especially pays attention to the detail design of the netowrk management ' s softweare framework, managed object class and notifciation management, try to find a more elegant design pattern in network management development
隨著電信網路技術的不斷發展，各種新業務的日新月異，傳統的基於osi協議棧的電信管理網tmn在開放性，分散式，互操作性和實現的復雜程度上都日漸不能滿足需求，為了解決這樣的問題，國際電信聯盟itu - t將corba技術引入電信管理網中，本文就如何在tmn電信管理網中引入corba技術，引入后的實際設計問題，以及corba技術在tmn中可能的應用做了一定程度的探討，並結合alcatel4g網管子項目介紹了如何將基於corba的中間件tao ，應用在網元層網管系統中，作為q介面適配層qaf和網元功能層nef的標準管理介面。Turkey signed an association agreement with the then eec as far back as 1963 that prefigured eventual membership
土耳其早在1963年就同歐洲經濟共同體（ eec ）簽署了結盟協定，該協定預示了土耳其最終的成員資格。Though the relation between enterprises in ascms is full of competition, cooperation and dynamics, and the environment is unpredictable and changeful, the multi - agent coordination mechanism can fully accommodate these characters. above all, this mechanism will greatly enhance the order plan ' s reliability and feasibility with disposing the resource " s uncertainty or exception
構成敏捷供需鏈的企業之間具有競爭、合作、動態等特性，其環境是不可預測、持續變化的，針對這個特點本文提出的多agent協調機制能夠充分適應這種結盟企業的動態變化，最重要的是通過協調處理各種資源的不確定性或例外情況，使訂單計劃具有更強的可靠性和可行性。The content of each part follow as : in the first chapter, as start point and base of the paper, this part focuses on the basic study of definition characteristic of no, and the existing base of no - e - commerce environment ; in the second one, this part studies the theory base of no comprehensively applying the theories of core competence competent strategy and transaction cost ; chapter three studies the no from the coordination of no, and gives the structure clarification and characteristic of no firstly, at the same time, put forward the concept of virtual enterprise cluster ; based on such conclusion, studies the model of no from life cyc organization level process and value chain, and operational mode ; in chapter four, a theoretical explanation was addressed on the above structure by modeling no with game theory and graphic theory ; in the fifth chapter, on the bases of analysis of no operational risks, coordination mechanism of no was studied by individually modeling the no without core and no with core, and then put forward the solution for coordination mechanism of no ; as an important component of coordination mechanism of no, chapter six explored some basic concept of trust and importantly put forward the way of how to build trust in no, especially investigated the supporting function of valid reputation mechanism of no for the trust building, importantly an operational method on building reputation mechanism and evaluation method in no were given ; the last chapter applied the conclusion of the paper to investigate the famous trade web - sunbu. com analyzed its shortcoming and gave the advices of developing
全文共分為七章，主要內容如下：第一章作為全文的理論出發點和基礎，圍繞網路組織的定義、特徵以及網路組織生存基礎- -電子商務環境等方面對網路組織的基本概念進行了闡述；第二章綜合運用核心能力、競爭戰略和交易費用理論對網路組織產生的理論基礎進行闡述；第三章首先從組織協調的角度對網路組織進行了研究，給出了網路組織的結構，分類和特徵，同時並給出了虛擬企業群簇；然後在此基礎上分別研究了網路組織的生命周期模型、層次模型、過程模型、價值鏈模型，以及運行模式；第四章綜合運用博弈論、圖論的相關知識，通過構建網路組織的模型，對上一章所研究的網路組織結構的形成機理給出了一種理論解釋；第五章在分析網路組織運行風險的基礎上，分別建立無盟主網路組織的博弈論模型和有盟主網路組織的博弈論模型，詳細研究了網路組織的協調機制，然後給出了網路組織協調機制的解決方案；第六章作為網路組織協調機制的重要組成部分，本章在討論了網路組織中建立信任機制的必要性的基礎上，研究了網路組織信任關系的類型，提出了在網路組織中如何建立信任機制。The paper, firstly, introduces an international standard workflow criterion made by workflow management coalition ( wfmc ) and the merits of domino cooperation flat in workflow. secondly, the paper instructs the concrete steps and approaches of developing an accord with standard criterion, strongly flexible, common workflow component in details on domino cooperation flat. finally, a concrete workflow instance has been described and tell it how to operate in the workflow management system based on the workflow component, and gives a conclusion and expectation of workflow component ' s technology
本文首先介紹了工作流管理聯盟（ wfmc ）制定的國際標準的工作流規范以及domino協作平臺在工作流方面的特性；然後，詳細描述了在domino協作平臺上，設計和開發一個符合標準規范、靈活性強、通用的工作流組件的具體步驟與方法；最後，介紹了一個具體的工作流實例在基於此工作流組件的工作流管理系統上的執行情況，並給出了對此開發此工作流組件技術的總結和展望。From the simulative experiment and comparing of different cooperative model, we find that toac cooperative model can solve multi - agent social organization, social convention, social evolution, coalition strategies, coalition stability, collaborative problem solving and task allocation in open and distributed multi - agent systems ; can organize multi - agent cooperation, enhance system dependability, reduce resource cost and system communication bottleneck problem ; can share the task and result of multi - agent, and can reach the global optimal of multi - agent utility in task oriented domains ; from time performance, toac model is better than cnp ( contract net protocol ) of r. smith, blackboard cooperative model of newell and the result share model of smith and davis
通過模擬試驗和結果分析，發現本文提出的toac模型，該模型能夠有效的解決在開放、分佈的mas環境中，多agent的社會組織、社會規范、社會演化、聯盟策略、聯盟穩定性、合作問題求解和任務分配，能夠有效的組織多agent間的協同、提高系統的可靠程度、降低資源開銷和系統通信瓶勁問題，能夠實現多agent任務和結果共享，並能夠達到面向任務領域多agent聯盟效用的全局最優。時間性能上toac模型要優于r . smith的合同網協同模型、 newell的黑板協同模型，以及smith和davis的結果共享協同模型。As the information era proceeds, highly developed digital image processing technique and communication technique make multimedia communication possible, and it is now on the way of progress. video conference have received more attention as an example of multimedia. in this paper we first describe the construction and characteristic of the video conference system and analyze the theory of protocol with itu - t h. 323 recommendation which inculde video and audio codec standard, communication control protocol h. 245. call signalling protocol h. 225, as well as procedures within these protocols define how these components communicate. also an experimental video conferencing system is designed and some relating key technologies are studied, which include multithread programming, transmission technology, mcu technology, qos mechanism and so on. especially, a video codec based on h. 263 recommendation with high fram rate as well as high compression ratio is researched and implemented because of importance of video application, which solves the bad image reconstrction quality problem existed in the most present video systems that adopt h. 261 video compression algorithm. by using these technologies. a video conferencing system is implemented based on lan. the system that the paper provides is easy to implement and the results of exmperiment is good. such system can be widely used in the fields such as business conference, distance education etc. and it is of good practical value
隨著信息時代的前進，數字圖像處理技術和通信技術的高度發展，多媒體通信已成為可能並已初具規模，視頻會議作為它的一個具體應用實例受到普遍關注。本文首先對國際電信聯盟itu - t制定的基於分組交換的多媒體通信h . 323系列建議進行了闡述，其中包括ip網路視頻會議系統的結構組成、視頻傳輸標準、音頻傳輸標準、系統的信息碼流、通信控制協議h . 245和呼叫信令協議h . 225以及會議系統的進行過程。在此基礎上給出了ip視頻會議的實現的整體框架，為系統的軟體實現進行了模塊的劃分和整體設計，分析了各個模塊的功能、作用。分享友人