統調電容器 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [tǒngdiàodiànróngqì]
統調電容器
英文
tracking capacitor- 統 : Ⅰ名詞1 (事物間連續的關系) interconnected system 2 (衣服等的筒狀部分) any tube shaped part of ...
- 調 : Ⅰ動詞1 (配合得均勻合適) harmonize; suit well; fit in perfectly 2 (使配合得均勻合適) mix; adju...
- 電 : Ⅰ名詞1 (有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象) electricity 2 (電報) telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 (觸電) give...
- 器 : 名詞1. (器具) implement; utensil; ware 2. (器官) organ 3. (度量; 才能) capacity; talent 4. (姓氏) a surname
- 電容器 : capacitor; condenser; current condenser; electrical condenser
- 電容 : electric capacity; capacitance; capacity
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Before the station system commissioning, the low voltage energization test has been done for the hv capacitor banks in ac filters and shunting capacitors
摘要在江陵換流站站系統調試前,對交流濾波器和並聯電容器中的高壓電容器組進行了低壓加壓試驗。The study has completed the design of two - phase inverter and made up of the two - phase inverter - motor system for experimental use it is a variable frequency adjustable speed system with a open - loop control of rotational speed, which consists of voltage - controlled oscillator circulating assign device inverter circuit and two - phase induction motor a accurate mathematical model is set based on the whole system, and simulator program of dynamic and steady condition is established, which is used to calculate the dynamic and steady performance by kron and symmetrical coordinate converter by simulator calculation and experimental research with specific parameter of the system, a comparison is made between predicted and experimental characteristics, experimental measurements are shown to compare closely with corresponding theoretical result it is compared with some variable frequency adjus table speed system comprising inverter and single - phase induction motor from the system efficiency torque pulsation and the effect of two - phase inverter capacitance based on the conclusion, harmonic cancellation pulse width modulation control of a two - phase inverter - fed induction - motor drive system is researched, which cancelled the low harmonic and improve the system performance
通過對電機的kron變換和對稱分量變換,建立了系統較精確的數學模型,編制了系統動態及穩態運行的模擬計算程序分別計算系統的動態和穩態性能。通過對系統的具體參數進行了模擬運算和實驗研究,實驗和模擬結果進行比較,說明實驗和理論較為一致,並從系統效率、轉矩脈動及兩相逆變器電容的影響等方面與各種逆變器和單相異步電動機組成的變頻調速系統加以比較。在此基礎上,對兩相逆變器供電-異步電動機系統使用諧波抑制pwm控制進行了研究,由於減少了低次諧波,改善了系統性能。Firstly, the thesis briefly reviews the history of voltage and reactive power control technology, focusing on the defects of the equipment in use. then, with the theoretical analysis and the discussion on voltage and the characteristic of power system as well as the basic principle of voltage and reactive power control, the thesis makes a research on the character of voltage and reactive power control and interprets the controlling regularity of substation. in addition, with the consideration of the changes of transformer tips and the combined influence of capacity groups and reactive power and voltage, the thesis makes adjustment suggestion to the different operating - zones of voltage and reactive power
本文從降低網損和提高變電站自動化水平著眼,對變電站電壓無功控制應用方面的問題進行了研究,本文首先簡要回顧電壓無功控制的發展概況,著重指出了現有電壓無功控制裝置的缺陷;通過理論分析,在討論電力系統電壓、無功調節特點以及電壓無功總體控制原則的基礎上討論了變電站電壓、無功控制特性以及控制原理,給出了變電站電壓無功的控制規律;考慮了變壓器分接頭的變化及電容器組的投切對無功和電壓的綜合影響,針對電壓、無功的各種運行控制區域給出了相應調節策略。On the base of widely investigating and researching, author deems that the conventional reactive power compensation devices used by consumer had many defects with among others : lower response time, remaining residual voltage on the compensation capacitors, and so on. because of existing improper trigging time, it is impossible to realizing balance compensation for 3 - phrase unbalance loads
本文在充分調研的基礎上,認為目前採用的傳統的無功功率補償裝置存在響應速度慢、觸發時刻不合適、補償電容器上有殘壓、不能實行三相平衡補償、對電網產生污染、不能消除負荷本身產生的高次諧波等弊病。The second chapter simply introduces the development of alternate asynchronous inverter technology and retrospects some types of energy - saving systems for hydraulic elevators. then the working principles of the project are discussed and analyzed at four different working status, i. e. light load upwards, heavy load upwards, light load downwards and heavy load downwards. and the chapter focus on the introduction of structure design of pump station, calculation and type selection of pump / motor reversible units, research on oil leakage principles of accumulator circuit, design of accumulator - pump / motor pressure - energy transformer and integrated valve blocks, etc. the last but not the least, the electrical wiring of vector inverter control cabin and design of computer control and data acquisition system are introduced
論文第二章首先簡單介紹了交流異步電動機變頻調速技術的發展概況,在回顧電梯液壓控制系統節能技術的基礎上,介紹了本課題研製的「採用蓄能器的液壓電梯變頻節能控制系統研究」的基本原理,分析了動力系統在電梯轎廂輕載上下行、重載上下行等四種典型工況下的基本工作狀態和工作方式;詳細地介紹了本課題節能系統液壓動力泵站的結構設計和參數設計,重點研究了液壓動力泵站的結構設計、液壓泵馬達可逆性問題及其選型設計計算、蓄能器迴路泄漏油損失機理的研究及其補償裝置的設計、蓄能器-泵馬達壓力能量轉換裝置的設計、多功能集成控制閥組的設計等內容;最後簡單介紹了本課題矢量控制變頻控制櫃的外部附件電氣接線、計算機控制及數據採集系統的硬體設計等內容。Schneider electric has manufactured and installed all of the electrical equipment used to manage air conditioning systems in the olympic village, including merlin gerin circuit - breakers and low - voltage equipment and telemecanique contactors, overload relays, pushbuttons and soft starters
施耐德電氣生產並安裝了奧運村用於空調系統管理的所有電氣設備,包括梅蘭日蘭斷路器、低壓設備和te電器電容接觸器、過載繼電器、按鈕和軟啟動器。With the consideration of most of our transformers " taps are changed manually and some fluctuate unnecessarily, this paper presents a supervision system of oltc based on plc control technique. then we combine this system with reactive power compensate device such as shunt capacitor to design a new supervision system of substation voltage and reactive power synthetic control based on plc fieldbus
針對國內變電站電壓調整大多依靠人工調節,且有載調壓變壓器( oltc )分接頭動作頻繁的特點,本文提出了基於plc控制技術的有載調壓監控系統的研製方法,並以此監控系統為基礎,結合併聯補償電容器組等無功補償設備,設計了一種基於plc現場總線的變電站電壓無功監控系統。In order to ensure the whole system operate economically, power department equip transformer with onload tap changer and shunt capacitors for most distribution substations, according to the operating condition, adjusting the position of transformer taps and capacitors can control the variation of voltage and reactive power exchanger of distribution substations and power system in certain extent
為確保整個系統運行經濟性,降低網損,電力部門在大多數變電站配置了有載調壓變壓器和並聯補償電容器組,根據運行情況適當調節變壓器分接頭的位置和投切並聯補償電容器組,可以降低電壓變化和變電站與系統的無功交換控制在一定的范圍內,確保供電質量和電網運行的經濟性。In this circuit, reference current sources are used to charge and discharge capacitors. this oscillator ’ s output is very ideal through control circuit under 5. 7v reference voltage, and oscillator ’ s frequency and duty - cycle could be adjusted if reference current source or capacitors in the circuit was adjusted. and the changes of temperature and voltage affect stabilize of the frequency little
此電路利用系統內部基準源產生的電流信號來對電容進行充放電,然後經過控制電路作用后,產生的輸出振蕩波形的上升時間和下降時間非常小,更接近理想矩形波形;通過調節基準源電流信號或者電容值大小,可調節振蕩波形的頻率和占空比,同時溫度和電壓的變化對振蕩器輸出波形頻率穩定度的影響很小。With the development of power system, on one hand, the capacity of the power system is increasing very rapidly and the system current becomes larger and larger, so it becomes very difficult for a traditional current transformer ( ct ) to undertake the measurement task. on the other hand, with the optimization of the administration and allocation of the power energy, it is very urgent to develop a new type of ct to meet such requirement
隨著我國電力系統的不斷發展,一方面,電力系統的容量在不斷加大,系統電流值不斷增加,一次側電流值的測量對傳統的電流互感器越來越困難;另一方面,隨著運行管理和調度向著快速,可靠,自動化方向發展,要求對電力系統的運行進行在線監測和實時控制,對作為一二次側聯絡設備的電流互感器提出了更高的要求,要求設計出一種新型的適應電力系統發展需要的電流互感器。High voltage shunt capacitor installation is applied to ac po - wer system with 50hz for raising power factor, adjusting voltage of power grid, reducing transmission loss and raising the efficiency of transmission transformation facilities, so as to improve the quality of power supply
高壓並聯電容器成套裝置適用於工頻電力系統中,用以提高功率因數調整電網電壓,降低線路損耗,充分發揮設備效力,改善供電質量。High voltage shunt capacitor installation is applied to ac power system with 50hz for raising power factor, adjusting voltage of power grid, reducing transmission loss and raising the efficiency of transmission trans - formation facilities, so as to improve the quality of po - wer supply
高壓並聯電容器成套裝置適用於工頻輸配電系統中,用以提高功率因數,調整電網電壓,降低線路損耗,充分發揮設備效率,改善供電質量。It emphases the selection of secondary voltage of the step - down transformer, the control and protection of thyristor, the calculation of compensation capability and group capability, the technique of cross - zero switched on / off capacitors or reactor, the solution of avoiding possible resonance in switching on / off groups of capacitors or reactor and the measure of the best time to switch ( including the design of the computer survey and control system, instrument deliver system, delay operate and protect system ). although thyristor as a no - contact switch can avoid almost the problem of contact switch with contact, it can not solve the over - voltage, over - current and transient process itself as switching on / off capacitors or reactor. so we must develop a set of thyristor - switched control and protect system with great reliability so that it can realize of cross - zero switching on / off capacitors or reactor at any time
晶閘管具有過零、動作快速的特點,本研究以晶閘管為電容器和電抗器的分組投切開關,重點研究了協調變壓器二次電壓的選擇、晶閘管觸發控制及保護、動態補償容量及分組容量的計算確定、過零投切電容器和電抗器技術的實現、以及分組投切電容器和電抗器可能發生諧振的處理計算方法,給出實現最佳補償投切選擇方法(測控系統、儀表變送系統、操作和保護系統的設計步驟) ,研製了一套高可靠性晶閘管觸發控制及保護系統,實現對無功的靜止可調補償。Operation shows that this design has high practical value which can effectually reduce the adjust times of on - load tap changing and capacitor, thus improve the voltage quantity of supply power system
運行結果表明,這種控制思想是可行的,可以有效減少有載調壓變壓器分接頭和電容器動作次數,從而提高供電系統的電壓質量。Abstract : a continuous type inferential control algorithm and the proof of the stability and the convergency of the inferential control system are given in this paper. the system has the performance of convergency and robustness. the algorithm which is simple and has only one adjustable parameter q and has been successfully used for the servo control of the tension of the film in the metallized film capacitor automatic winding machine and we get a satisfactory result
文摘:給出了一種適用於工程常見的二階對象的連續型推理控制演算法,以及推理控制系統的穩定性和收斂性證明.該系統無差、穩定,且具有較好的魯棒性.該控制演算法簡單,僅有一可調參數q ,並成功地應用於薄膜電容器全自動卷繞機中作為快速張力伺服控制,取得滿意效果According to the characteristic of nine - area diagram of substation vol / var coordinated control, this system gives the defination of fuzzy sets and the degree of membership of input / output variables, and designs corresponding control rules. the results of simulation demonstrate the system can satisfy the constrains of the day - adjusting times of the switching of on - load transformer and paralleled compensation capacitors, and ensure voltage quality, reactive power basical balance. considering the var requirement in different load time period and the control demand in load saltation, a improved control scheme is provided. the results of simulation show the improved scheme can meet the demand of vol / var in different load time period, protect the wrong operation when either voltage or reactive power appears saltation, and decrease the times of regulation of the switching of on - load transformer and paralleled compensation capacitors finally, a background software module of substation vol / var coordinated control is designed, based on the supervisory control and data acquisition system of substation
模擬結果證明該系統能在各種負荷條件下確保電壓合格和無功基本平衡,且能滿足變電站對有載調壓變壓器分接頭日調節次數和並聯補償電容器組的日投切次數的限制。通過考慮不同負荷時段對無功功率的需求和負荷突變情況下的控制要求,對上述模糊控制策略進行了改進,模擬結果證明改進后的控制策略能滿足不同負荷時段對電壓和無功的要求、抑制電壓或無功突變情況下的誤動作,且有效地減少了有載調壓變壓器分接頭和並聯補償電容器組的調節次數。最後基於變電站scada系統設計了一后臺電壓無功綜合控制軟體模塊。In designing, the experience of electrical engineers is considered, so this fuzzy system should be more suitable for the practice. the fuzzy system comes into realization by querying control table, in this way the mcu would have less calculation and a high executing speed
在設計時考慮到了變電站實際工作人員的操作經驗,確定了電容器調節優先的策略,這樣將會使得該控制系統更加切合實際使用的要求:同時用查表法實現模糊控制在線計算量不大,運行速度快。In order to realize automatic and intelligent control better ; and to enhance the effect of electric power system ' s reactive power compensation and the economy of power network ; and to minimizing the times of checking in or out capacitor banks makes reactive power adjustment optimum, fuzzy control technology and genetic algorithm for reactive power optimization are proposed. we also mention how to make voltage and reactive power control optimum in the integrated automatization system of substation
為了充分實現控制的自動化與智能化,進一步提高系統無功補償的效果和電網運行的經濟性,保證無功調節達到最佳的狀態而投切的電容器次數最少,還引入了模糊控制技術和遺傳演算法進行無功優化,探討了如何在變電站綜合自動化系統中實現電壓無功的最優控制。Experimental data indicate control system can correct completion the rise or fall of voltage transformer and the throw or cut of capacitor - group, prevent equipments from frequently regulated and shakes, raise the lifespan of the equipments
實驗數據表明,將模糊控制引入電壓無功綜合控制中,控制系統能夠正確的完成對有載調壓變壓器分接頭的升降和電容器組的投切,並可以避免設備頻繁調節和振蕩,提高設備運行壽命。In power system, it can effectively improve the voltage and decrease the real power loss that coordinated control the transformer tap and the compensatory capacitor of the region network. the voltage and reactive power control makes the running of the systems more safe and stable and economical
在電力系統中,對地區電網中的有載調壓變壓器和補償電容器進行協調控制,能夠有效提高電壓水平、降低有功功率損耗,對系統的安全穩定經濟運行具有重要意義。分享友人