經濟信息概論 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jīngjìxìnxīgàilún]
經濟信息概論 英文
introduction to economic information
  • 經 : 經動詞[紡織] （把紡好的紗或線梳整成經紗或經線） warp
  • 濟 : 濟名詞1. （古水名） the ji river2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 息 : Ⅰ名詞1 （呼吸時進出的氣） breath 2 （消息） news 3 （利錢; 利息） interest 4 [書面語] （子女） on...
  • 概 : Ⅰ名詞1 （大略） general outline 2 （神氣） manner of carrying and conducting oneself; deportment ...
  • 論 : 論名詞（記錄孔子及其門徒的言行的「論語」） the analects of confucius
  • 經濟 : 1 [經] （社會物質生產和再生產的活動） economy 2 （對國民經濟有利或有害的） economic; of industria...
  • 概論 : （多用於書名: 概括的論述） outline; introduction; survey: 《化學概論》 an introduction to chemistry
  1. The second section described the accounting issues brought by cyber economy environment including the impact to the accounting suppose, accounting target, the content, the means, the process of accounting checking and the impact to the accounting information system. the third section described the ideas of the innovation of cyber economy environment emphases on the accounting business process reengineering, accounting information system innovation, assets affirmance, accounting settlement under the cyber economy environment. on basis of the third section, the fourth section analyzed the cyber accounting ' s origins, developme nt, characteristic and problems occurred in the development of the cyber accounting

    本文共分四章，第一章論述了網路經濟環境下會計環境的變遷，分析了網路經濟的產生與特點，概述了電子商務及虛擬企業的特徵，並指出對企業的組織、生產、管理環境帶來的巨大變化；第二章闡述了網路經濟環境引發的會計問題，包括對會計假設、會計目標、會計核算內容、方法、流程及會計信息系統的影響；第三章提出了對網路經濟環境下的會計創新的設想，重點論述了網路經濟環境下的會計業務流程重組與會計信息系統的變革，網路經濟環境下的資產與會計確認，以及會計結算等方面的創新設想；在第三章討論內容的基礎上，第四章具體分析了網路會計的產生、發展及特點，並分析了網路會計發展過程中存在的主要問題，針對這些問題，提出了相應的對策。
  2. Based on field research and the dynamic analysis of remote sensing data of different time ( 1987 tm, 1996 tm and 2000 china - brazil earth resource satellite ccd ), using multi - information of research area ( including data of geology, geography, hydrology, meteorology, economy, human culture and dem ) and existing research results, the dissertation discusses drive factors of desertification and the relationships between drive factors and desertification with the help of gis tool and some mathematical methods such as probability, statistics, curvilinear estimation, logical analysis and analytic hierarchy process

    論文在對研究區土地荒漠化現狀野外調研和不同時相（ 1987tm 、 1996tm和2000ccd ）遙感圖像土地荒漠化信息提取和演變分析的基礎上，結合研究區已有的多元信息基礎資料及研究成果（包括地質、地理、多時期的水文氣象、經濟、人文以及dem數據等） ，運用gis強大的空間分析功能和概率統計、曲線估計、邏輯分析、主成分分析、層次分析等數學方法綜合研究了土地荒漠化與各驅動因子之間的相關關系，揭示了研究區土地荒漠化的主要驅動因素，探討了荒漠化動態演化規律。
  3. The courses include politics, chinese, mathematics, english, information technology and application, physical education and health care, art appreciation, mechanical drafting, land laws, architectural drawing, land economy, ecology and environment, land measurement, land resources, microsoft office, land planning, overview of architecture, management of real estates, modern estate management, construction land, land statistics, etc

    開設有政治、語文、數學、英語、信息技術與應用、體育與保健、藝術欣賞、機械制圖、土地法學、建築制圖、土地經濟、生態與環境、土地測量、土地資源、辦公自動化、土地規劃、建築概論、房地產經營、現代物業管理、建設用地、土地統計等課程。
  4. From the second to the fifth chapter such problems concerning state - owned property right are illustrated respectively as its definition, valuation and price fixing and capital sources of undertaking party and the disposal and use of transfer income. problems are raised with regard to the process of current property right system diversity in state - owned enterprises, such as the disagreement to the definition of state - owned property right, no standard of evaluation, imperfection of price fixing system and relative confusion of transfer income disposal and use. what ' s more, new solutions are offered : the probe into state - owned property right definition " changsha model " is confirmed positively ; two specific ways of quantification - - " the method of average growth rate of state - owned property right " and " the method of average cost of labor in market " ; the concept " present value of earnings " is applied to the property evaluation of receivable accounts, finished goods, invisible assets and so on ; the unjust in price fixing of state - owned property right can be avoided by improving property valuation methods, perfecting capital market especially property right trading market and bettering information publishing system ; as to the guarantee problem of human resources financial contribution, an original key is offered

    第一章運用產權理論對國企產權多元化改革進行經濟學分析；第二章至第五章主要圍繞國有產權的界定問題、評估問題、定價問題、承接方的資金來源問題、轉讓收入的處置運用問題分別進行闡述，指出了當前國企產權多元化過程中存在著國有產權界定不統一、評估不規范、定價機制不完善、處置運用相對混亂等諸多問題，並提出新的解決思路：肯定國有產權界定「長沙模式」的積極探索意義，提出量化職工創造剩餘價值的「國有資產平均增長率法」和「平均市場勞動成本法」 ；將「收益現值」概念運用到對應收賬款、產成品、無形資產等資產評估之中；應從完善資產評估方法、完善資本市場特別是產權交易市場和健全信息公開機制三個方面來解決國有產權定價不公問題；就人力資本出資的擔保問題提出實際債務承擔額（比例）應小於名義出資額（比例）的新思路，並認為人力資本市場上的交易價格應包括絕對出資額和相對出資額兩部分。
  5. The courses include politics, chinese, mathematics, english, information technology and application, physical education and health care, art appreciation, preliminary accounting, management of transport enterprises, overview of logistics, financial management, the basis of economic laws, storage and transport, accounting computerization, international trade practice, customs operation, accounting simulation, etc

    開設有政治、語文、數學、英語、信息技術與應用、體育與保健、藝術欣賞、基礎會計、運輸企業管理、物流學概論、統計學原理、成本會計、財政與稅收、辦公自動化、運輸企業會計、財務管理、經濟法基礎、倉儲與運輸、會計電算化、國際貿易實務、報關實務、會計模擬等課程。
  6. Chapter 2 establishes the theoretical foundation for the study the efficiency of capital market, which includes : pareto criterion about optimal resource allocation ; relevant basic concepts and theories on the rational expectation and information economics

    第二章為資本市場效率研究建立對相關理論基礎的認識。這些理論基礎包括：資源最優配置的檢驗標準? ?帕累托有效性的有關理論；有關預期、理性預期、信息經濟學方面的基本概念和理論。
  7. To meet the development need of automotive technology, the idea of integrated information display system of automobile is put forward for the display technology of electronic instrument panel of passenger cars. the idea is based on the theories of both automotive electronics and automobile human engineering which are new marginal subjects applying advanced technology and various new products, especially micro - electronic products

    針對我國汽車電子技術和轎車儀表系統的現狀，以及世界汽車技術的發展趨勢，根據汽車電子學和車輛人機工程學這兩門新興邊緣學科的理論，從經濟性、適用性和合理性等角度出發，提出了汽車綜合信息顯示系統的概念。
  8. Secondly, it begins to explore the vital effect of the early - warning system in survival development for it industry in fujian, besides the characteristics, precondition, building process, structure and function. thirdly, it establishes an index system, which includes a constraint layer of three constraint factors, such as industrial science and technology, industrial economics and industrial circumstance, and 19 indexes. in order to ascertain the dividing lines of alarming situation, it introduces the concept of subordinate degree

    論文首先提出福建省電子信息產業可持續發展理論，在此基礎上，探索預警系統在可持續發展中的重要作用，分析電子信息產業可持續發展預警系統的特徵、建立的前提條件、構建過程及其結構和功能；然後構建一套由產業科技、產業經濟和產業環境三個約束因子構成的約束層，及由19個指標構成的福建省電子信息產業可持續發展預警系統指標體系，並引入模糊數學的隸屬度概念，將預警界限的確定轉化為相應隸屬度的確定，預警結果的輸出採用紅、黃、綠三色信號燈顯示系統法；最後用1995 - 2001年福建電子信息產業的相關統計數據對所建立的福建省電子信息產業可持續發展預警系統進行實例驗證。
  9. This paper analyses the relevant theories and concepts of profit manipulation for smes with the inductive deductive method, and analyses motive, means and governance of profit manipulation for smes in our province by questionnaire, on - the - spot investigation, telephone consultation, online inquiry etc. it regards labor value theory of marxist political economics, valid contract theory of western economics, principal - agent theory and asymmetric information theory as guidance, using the analytical method of behavioral science and game theory, to cause and governance of profits manipulation for smes in our province, it put forward some concrete policy suggestions and service measures

    本文採用歸納演繹的方法對中小企業利潤操縱的有關理論、概念進行分析，通過問卷調查、實地走訪、電話咨詢、網上查詢等形式，對我省中小企業利潤操縱的動機、手段及治理措施進行多視角、多層次的調查研究，並以馬克思主義政治經濟學的勞動價值論和西方經濟學的有效契約理論、委託代理理論以及信息不對稱理論作為指導，採用行為科學以及博弈論的分析方法，對我省中小企業利潤操縱的動因及治理做了進一步分析，並提出了一些具體的政策建議和服務措施。
  10. With informatic economics as the basis, the analysis of concept and theoretic framework as the starting point, this paper explores the institutional causes of low - quality auditing information, makes a positive analysis of the yinguangxia case, and exponds the influence of institutional arrangement on the quality of auditing, and finally proposes some countermeasures

    摘要以信息經濟學的理論作為分析基礎，從概念與理論框架分析入手，論述了低質量審計信息產生的制度原因，並以銀廣廈事件為例進行了實證分析，闡明了制度安排對審計質量的影響，最後提出應對措施。
  11. My paper, firstly builds up a logic framework in the research, that is element mechanism, concept foundation ( avs ) and theory foundation. on elements mechanism layer, the paper not only extracts three key elements, that is host, information and environment, combined with other elements, but also builds up a model of element agreement and constructs appraisal process systematical structure as well as control flow chart. on concept foundation layers, the paper

    按照這一邏輯層次，本文在要素機理層面，提取評估主體、信息、環境三大關鍵要素，結合其他要素構築要素耦合圖，並依此構造資產評估的過程系統結構圖與控制流程圖;在概念層面，確立資產評估價值標準（ avs ）這一核心概念的內涵（ fmv ） ;在理論基礎層面，首先澄清了資產評估的會計理論基礎，然後依次（第三章與第四章）介紹了基於新古典經濟學與博弈論的資產評估機理的特點。
  12. Because there are some different aspects in scale, economic power and industry background, their system are not same and have own characteristic. but there are some common points. in this thesis combined with three cases from these companies, and leaving some detail technology and different business flow, it demonstrates how to build knowledge management platform by information technology, and puts forward the methodology about creating knowledge management system ( information management platform of learning organization )

    由於三家公司在規模、經濟實力、行業背景都不相同，所以它們的系統也不一樣，各有各的特點，但是也有其共性，在論文中我結合三家公司的案例，詳細論述了如何用信息技術構建知識管理平臺，並拋開一些非常具體的信息技術和不同公司的具體業務流程，概括的提出了創建知識管理系統（即學習型組織的信息管理平臺）的方法論。
  13. With the normative research method, this paper at first analyzes the concepts, ideas, characteristics of virtual enterprise and the fundamental model of operation, explains the cause of the origin and evolution of virtual enterprise, advances the original background and definition of virtual construction. by a comparison between virtual construction and traditional project management organization mode, the fundamental conditions of the application of virtual construction in domestic construction industry are analyzed from aspects of the change of project management organization mode, the basis of cooperation and the degree of information modernization. because of the continual development of virtual construction in practice, this paper makes further study on its concept and meaning, gives description of the process and system structure of virtual construction and the select principle of cooperate partner

    首先分析了虛擬企業的概念、思想、特點以及運作的基本形式，運用交易費用經濟學、戰略管理的相關理論解釋了虛擬企業產生發展的原因；結合建築行業的技術經濟特點，提出了虛擬建設的產生背景及其定義，通過虛擬建設與傳統工程項目管理組織模式的對比，從工程建設項目管理組織模式的轉變、合作的基礎、信息化程度三方面分析了虛擬建設在我國建築業應用的基礎條件；虛擬建設在實踐中不斷地發展，本文進一步解釋其定義及其內涵，描述了虛擬建設的過程和體系結構以及合作夥伴的選擇原則，分析了虛擬建設模式對建築企業組織結構的影響；結合組織發展的最新趨勢，提出了組織虛擬化的概念、過程，分析了企業組織結構的演變；最後分析了虛擬企業在我國建築業的應用前景，提出了推動虛擬企業在我國建築業應用的建議。
  14. The traditional concept of engineering cost is not the commodity price of construction products, but the construction cost and expense of engineering quota and planned price. ( 2 ) using the valuation system of engineering cost in market - oriented economy countries, this thesis raises the patterns to market the valuation system of engineering cost in china. ( 3 ) to meet the need of connection of chinese construction market with that of international, engineering consulting institutions and the statistics, analysis and forecast systems are urgently needed to be trained

    本論文的主要貢獻有： （ 1 ）從理論與闡明，盡管建築產品的生產過程有別於一般工業產品，但作為商品的基本屬性沒有改變，因此， 「工程造價」與「建築產品價格」是兩個不同的經濟范疇， 「工程造價」的傳統概念是投資者按國家規定的工程定額和計劃單價測定的工程項目的建設成本費用，而不是建設產品的商品價格； （ 2 ）論文借鑒市場經濟國家工程造價的計價制度，提出了我國工程造價計價制度市場化的模式； （ 3 ）為使我國的建設市場與國際建設市場接軌，急需培育工程咨詢機構和建築產品價格信息的統計、分析、預報系統。
  15. Paper is divided into five chapters, chapter one is introduction, summarize the problem of community and present situation of its informative ; chapter two is theoretical discussion, summarized up the relative conception of community and informative community, built a theoretical platform for text to spread out ; chapter three discussed type partition of community and the standard of construction of each kind of community ; chapter four is the focal point, deeply discussed for different informative construction level of three kinds of community, including the community service informative and the construction of community informative network platform, at the same time give certain suggestion for the operation pattern of community ; chapter five discussed tendency of community development, and for meeting development to community based on learning, put forward three kinds of management pattern, and from angle of economic based on knowledge, put forward innovation and development for community management

    全文分為五章，第一章是緒論，綜述討論社區及其信息化的研究現狀和存在的問題；第二章是理論論述，對社區及信息化社區的相關概念進行歸納，為全文的展開搭建了理論平臺；第三章討論了社區的類型劃分和各類社區的建設規范；第四章是全文的重點，對三類不同層次的社區的信息化建設進行深入討論，包括社區信息化網路平臺的建設和社區服務信息化的建設，同時對社區的運行模式給出一定的建議；第五章論述了社區的發展趨勢，和為了適應目前創建學習型社區的發展趨勢而針對三類社區的建設特點提出的管理模式，並從知識經濟角度來考慮社區的管理，提出對社區管理的發展和創新。
  16. Based on the theories such like industry economics, religion economics, system engineering and mis, together with the research data, the thesis defines the broad conception and flow chart of reconversion ; defines the conception of the reconversion environment, summarizes the factors based on much examples and establishes the evaluation system qualitatively ; also introduces the evaluation system quantitatively. at last the thesis evaluates the reconversion environment using the system based on the facts of west industry, evaluating the effectiveness of the factors in it. to find the key factors and then bring out the according suggestion

    論文基於相關理論（產業經濟學、區域經濟學、系統工程學、信息系統學等）的思想，並結合外部調研的數據，運用比較分析和歸納的方法界定了產業轉型的廣義概念，提出產業轉型的一般流程；指出產業轉型環境分析的概念及必要性，在大量事例的基礎上總結環境要素，構建定性的環境評價體系；應用系統工程理論與地理信息系統理論，介紹定量的評估方法；最後從西部產業的實際情況出發，應用產業轉型環境評價體系，評估目前西部產業轉型環境要素的支撐能力，找出關鍵要素，並給出相應政策建議。
  17. The paper attempt to applied sequential cluster method to set up the classification standard, then it regards the correlation coefficients of record values as weights and predicts the future loads by using markov chain model with weights. this method make the best of the information comprised in load series and solved the problem of obtaining weather information. not only the concrete value of the monthly sales electric energy but its range in the future is gained

    實際上，各月份的氣象、經濟因素之間具有一定的相關性，這些相關信息已經包含在負荷序列中，本文嘗試將馬爾可夫鏈理論應用於負荷預測之中，應用聚類分析的方法確定分級標準，將負荷分為不同的狀態，根據狀態之間的轉移概率來推測未來負荷的發展變化，並將觀測值之間的相關系數作為權值進行綜合預測，更加合理地利用了負荷序列中包含的信息，不僅可以預測出未來負荷的具體值，而且得到了其所屬的區間，具有一定的實用價值。
  18. A model of the system of the irm on the internet business is constructed and some suggestions are put forward in chapter 4 to chapter 6. the main contents of each chapter are as following. as introductory remarks, chapter 1 discusses the background and foundation of the subject selection, and relates the purposes, significance and innovation of the dissertation ; based on the study of fundamental theory of the irm, chapter 2 discusses the concept and characteristics of the irm on the internet business ; chapter 3 advances a theory that the irm on the internet business is a sub - subject of irm based on the theory of information sciences, irm, knowledge management and networks economics, etc. ; hi chapter 4, the types of the ir on the internet business are distinguished, and the distribution of them in the main financial websites is discussed, centering on the structure and characteristics of financial information resources on the internet, and evaluation of the ir on the internet business ; in chapter 5, the structure of the ir of three financial websites, including the dowj ones financial website, the forbes financial website and the homeway financial website are reviewed, and the development of the chinese financial websites ( companies ) is studied ; chapter 6 gives out a model of constructing a system of the irm on the internet business and put forward

    各部分的主要內容如下：第1章作為導論部分討論了論文選題的背景和依據，並對本文的研究的目的、意義以及創新點等進行了闡述；第2章在總結信息資源管理的基礎理論研究的基礎上，探討了網路商務信息資源管理的概念和特徵；第3章以網路信息資源管理活動為出發點，提出網路商務信息資源管理是在信息科學、信息資源管理、知識管理和網路經濟學等學科理論的基礎上形成的信息資源管理中的分支學科；第4章對網路商務信息資源的類型進行了劃分，討論了各種類型信息資源在主要財經網站上的分佈，重點討論了網路財經信息資源的構成和特徵，對網路商務信息資源的評價也進行了研究；第5章是在前面的理論研究的基礎上，對道瓊斯、福布斯和和訊等3個財經網站的信息資源結構進行了考察，討論了各網站的資源特點，對中國財經網站的發展進行了思考和研究；第6章主要是對網路商務信息資源管理的實踐提出了建議和構思，其中給出了網路商務信息資源管理的構建模型。
  19. It consists of three parts as follows : part 1. it deals with a general sketch of the container shipping market, the shipping market information and the market information providing system. then by ways of theories and methods from marketing and industrial economy, an analysis is conducted about the main features of the demand and supply in the container shipping market, operating parties in the market and their economic operations, marketing transactions and their functions, relating market and so on

    本文就是在這樣的背景下對集裝箱航運市場及其市場信息發布系統進行研究，主要包括三個部分：第一部分，首先概述了集裝箱航運市場、航運市場信息和市場信息系統，在此基礎上運用市場學和產業經濟學的理論和方法，研究分析了集裝箱航運市場的主要供需特徵、市場運行主體及其經濟行為、市場交易載體及其功能和相關市場等內容。
  20. Since 1980 ' s, the theory of new economic development has been put forward by some famous professionals and economists who consider the economy ' s development relying on accumulation of capital has changed to accumulation and renewal of knowledge, and knowledge has become the most important productive factor and the key of continuous development of economy in 1990s a research institution of un was the first to use the concept " knowledge '. the organization of economy cooperation and development suggested in 1996 in the report of science and technology and the prospect of industrial development that the economy based on knowledge should be the one directly founded on the production, distribution and use of knowledge and information

    從80年代以來，國際上已有經濟學家提出了「新經濟增長理論」 ，認為經濟增長已從依靠資本積累轉向依賴于知識積累與更新，知識已成為經濟活動中最重要的生產要素，成為經濟持續增長的關鍵。 90年代，聯合國研究機構使用了「知識經濟」的概念。 1996年經濟合作與發展組織在其科學技術和產業發展展望報告中，提出「以知識為基礎的經濟， 」是「直接建立在知識和信息的生產、分配和使用之上的經濟」 。
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