經濟史論文集 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jīngjìshǐlúnwénjí]
經濟史論文集 英文
essays in the history of economics
  • 經 : 經動詞[紡織] （把紡好的紗或線梳整成經紗或經線） warp
  • 濟 : 濟名詞1. （古水名） the ji river2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 史 : 名詞1 （歷史） history 2 （古代掌管記載史事的官） an official who was in charge of historical rec...
  • 論 : 論名詞（記錄孔子及其門徒的言行的「論語」） the analects of confucius
  • 文 : Ⅰ名詞1 （字） character; script; writing 2 （文字） language 3 （文章） literary composition; wri...
  • 集 : gatherassemblecollect
  • 經濟 : 1 [經] （社會物質生產和再生產的活動） economy 2 （對國民經濟有利或有害的） economic; of industria...
  • 論文集 : collected papers
  • 論文 : thesis; dissertation; treatise; paper
  1. The first part is the preface. in this part, i have made a general introduction of dai ethnic minority in xishuangbana dai antonymous region, such as the important position, the unbalanced social and economic developments, and the abundant natural resources. meanwhile, i have also talked about the characteristics of the ethnic relations between dai ethnic minority group and other ethnic ones, which contain the location, the sense of the same origins and cognitions and so on

    本文共分為七部分：第一部分為緒論部分，主要介紹了西雙版納民族地區的大體概況（地處邊疆、戰略位置重要；社會、經濟發展不平衡；自然資源豐富）及西雙版納傣族自治州各民族關系特點（大雜居，小集居，立體分佈；共同的歷史淵源和族群認同感；民族關系的核心是漢民族和少數民族之間的關系；民族關系發展的不平衡） 。
  2. The point analyses the composition and efficancy of the structure of corporate governance with the modern administration theory. lt systematically sets forth and compares the features and development of the structure of the corporate governance in chinese and western. by analyzing the present situation of our listing companies, it points out : " the internal control " can be considered the inevitable phenomenon, emerged in the period from the socialism planned economy to the market economy in china ' s state - owned enterprises. by the means of gathering a vast amount of data and analying cases and charts, it gives the conclutions : because the enterprise inform is progressed " step by step ", the internal controlling in our country has assumed its own features : the enterprise is in the concussion between the " super - powerful controp ' of external and the " super - weakly control " in internal. those popular phenomenon have been looked as the principle manifestation of " the internal control " which taking the national stock as the ma in part and holding the post of chainman of the board and the chief manager in company to the same man

    本文利用現代管理理論和現代企業理論來剖析公司治理結構的組成和效率體現，對中西方公司治理結構的特徵和歷史發展作了較系統的闡述和比較，並且運用大量的數據對我國上市公司治理結構進行了實證分析，指出： 「內部人控制」是在我國社會主義經濟向市場經濟轉軌時期，國有企業公司治理結構中出現的一種必然現象。本文在闡述公司治理結構特徵和功效的基礎上，通過大量數據的收集、案例分析和圖表處理來分析我國企業治理結構的歷史變遷並揭示出：由於我國企業改革是「漸進式」的， 「內部人控制」表現出其自身的特點：企業處于外部「超強控制」和「超弱控制」的兩極震蕩中。作為最具我國現代企業代表特徵的上市公司，因為以國家股為持股主體，董事長和總經理兩職兼任的現象甚為普遍而成為目前企業事實上的「內部人控制」的主要表現形式。
  3. Firstly, this paper carries out some research about theory, introduces the basic concept, content, class and research outcome in theory of the enterprise m & a which includes the economy definition of enterprise m & a by the west scholars, the research outcome of capital concentration marx did and the research outcome of enterprise quitclaim dealing the scholars of our country did, then summarizes the conclusion and research outcome of the m & a practice which introduces the global m & a developing history mainly from america and china

    本文首先進行了理論方面的研究，介紹了企業並購的基本概念、內容、分類和理論界對企業並購的主要研究成果，其中包括西方學者對企業並購的經濟學解釋、馬克思對資本集中的研究成果以及我國學者對企業產權交易的研究成果；並且總結了並購實踐方面的研究成果和結論，其中主要從美國和中國兩個方面介紹了世界范圍的並購發展史。
  4. Second, it turns to analyze the outside environment of chongqing pepsi - tianfu in details by using many theories in turn such as pest, five competition power, production life cycles and value chain, and its target is not only to find opportunities in politics, economic, technology, and social culture and also to feel threaten which results from substitute, supplier, new comer, customer and competitor of our company. then, it begins to seek the strength and weakness of this company by analyzing resource of itself in order to seek main problem s during present business operating, specially focusing on marketing promotion, cost controlling, human resource management and enterprise culture. at the same time, it concludes that the main present questions are caused by some history factors, faulty present management rules, incomplete human resource system, different leader types and weak base of enterprise culture

    然後，就運用pest法、行業競爭五種力量及價值鏈的戰略管理理論對公司的外部競爭環境進行詳細的分析，發現公司可能在政治、經濟、技術、社會文化上面臨的機會以及行業中替代品、供應商、新進入者、顧客、競爭對手正帶來的威脅；接著，運用資源分析法找出公司內部的優勢和劣勢，特別是目前存在的主要問題及其產生的各種主要原因，其中問題集中表現在市場營銷、成本控制、人力資源管理、企業文化四大方面，而產生原因則是公司的歷史、管理制度不夠完善、人才機制不健全、領導風格不相同、企業文化較薄弱等因素；接著，就是將內、外環境的分析結果通過swot方法進行戰略匹配和選擇，得出三個戰略方案，即：穩定發展戰略、密集型發展戰略和多元化發展戰略。
  5. Based on the official history * various note collection works and many materials of locals records during ming and qing dynasty, the article analyses the agricultural economy development and the environmental change about the north of shaanxi

    該文通過對明清之前陜北地區農業經濟開發的回顧，利用明清時代的正史，同時廣泛搜羅大量的明清筆記文集以及方誌資料，對明清時期陜北地區的農業經濟開發與環境變遷進行了論述和剖析。
  6. The article, divided into 3 periods, describes the history of the development of zhujiang river ' s waterway transportation, and gives us a true picture of zhujiang river ' s waterway transportation in the following aspects : societal economy of zhujiang river valley, present conditions of fairway, harbors, ships and supporting & guarding systems such as waterway transportation industry, communication, piloting, and etc. the main contents include the characteristics of zhujiang river ' s layout, the fulfillments of zhujiang river ' s waterway transportation and the quantities of passengers and cargoes that zhujiang river carried, laying emphasis on the conveyance method and characteristics of zhujiang river as a main and important waterway transportation channel, and introducing characteristics of the fairway layout of the zhujiang river, present conditions of fairway grading structure, layout characteristics of the harbors in zhujiang river valley, harbor ' s handling capacity & container harbor ' s present situation, and gross tonnage & layout characteristics of shipping capacity of zhujiang river valley, ships " technical conditions and transportation methods

    論文分三個階段論述了珠江航運發展的歷史沿革。從珠江流域社會經濟、航道、港口、船舶，以及水運工業、通訊導航等支持保障系統等方面論述了珠江航運的發展現狀，分析了珠江水系河流分佈特點，珠江航運生產，客貨運輸量，並重點論述珠江水系水運主通道和重要河道的運輸方式和運輸特點；珠江航道分佈特點、航道等級結構現狀；珠江水系港口分佈特點、港口吞吐量及集裝箱港口現狀；珠江水系船舶運力的總量、結構及分佈特點，船舶的技術狀況、運輸方式等。論文分析了珠江航運發展存在問題及制約因素，珠江航運發展存在的主要問題，一是內河航運建設資金投入不足；二是水資源未得到綜合利用；三是航運管理體制不順；四是技術裝備落後，限制了內河航運優勢的整體發揮。
  7. This essay focuses on the management of chinese newspaper - group, by a brief review on the history of the newspaper industry, discusses the characteristics of the newspaper market : the products market and the intellectual market. it also discusses the characteristics of two - times - sales in newspaper market

    本論文以中國報業集團的經營模式為研究對象，通過對報業經濟形成歷史的回顧，討論了報業市場具有有形和無形市場的雙重特性，報紙產品具有兩次銷售的特性以及報業生產和經營具有的特性：報業經營重要的是無形資產。
  8. The first part analyzes the background and main characteristics of the afta plan in terms of history. it shows that the asean economic development is the fundamental reason of the afta plan and the rapid development of the world economy regional grouping together with the differences of expanding speed between internal and external trade of asean is the extrinsic motive of the afta plan. the afta plan surpasses trade cooperation in its contents

    文章分四個部分進行論述：第一部分，從歷史的角度對afta計劃的提出背景及其特點進行分析，得出東盟自身經濟發展是afta計劃產生的基礎，世界經濟地區集團化迅速發展和東盟區內外貿易擴張速度的差異是afta計劃產生的外在動力； afta合作深度高於貿易安排，合作范圍超出貿易領域；開放性是afta的顯著特徵。
  9. The thesis bases on the asumption that chinese urban residents income distribution gap growth in the institution transition, according to income distribution by labor and production resources altogether and let it be the base of theory analysis, i apply normative and positive economics methods to analysis chinese urban residents income facts systematicaly and hope to set up a theory analysis model that bases on the two distribution means about urban residents income distribution gap under socialist market economy system. my basic methods is : firstly i abstractly analysis the different issues on residents income distribution of per main economics school in different development stages, after i apply institution change theory on analysing different revenue collectivity redivising and reuniting and which introduces different revenue distribution fact : again i research chinese urban residents size income distribution gap by positive analysis, at the same time i propose to discuss the general causes and special causes ; at the end, i have the thought about the theory of urban residents size income distribution in system transition and macroeconomic management policy. under the path, the thesis can be divided into 5 parts

    本文立足於體制過渡時期我國城鎮居民收入分配差距擴大這一假說，以按勞分配和按生產要素分配相結合為分析的理論基礎，運用規范分析和實證分析的方法，對過渡時期我國城鎮居民分配狀況進行了系統和比較深入的分析，希望構建一個在社會主義市場經濟體制下，以兩種分配方式相結合為基礎的有關城鎮居民收入分配差距的一個理論框架。分析的基本思路:首先從理論史的角度對社會經濟不同發展階段各主要經濟學流派關于居民規模收入分配的理論觀點進行概括性評析，然後運用制度變遷理論分析我國體制過渡時期各個利益集團的分化整合所導致的利益分配格局的變化及其特徵表現;然後，再對中國城鎮居民規模收入分配差距進行實證分析，並探討差距形成的一般原因和特殊原因;最後，對我國體制過渡時期城鎮居民規模收入差距和我國的宏觀調控和管理的政策理論提出自己的一些思考和建議。沿著這一思路，將全文分為五個部分進行分析。
  10. The passage analyze the negative effect of migration on the income gap, describe the motivations, constraints and characteristics of migration, then analyze the discrimination on migrants in urban labor market and other aspects in a political economy approach. we find and criticize the reasons that urban interest groups discriminate the migrant in the neoclassical growth theory and public expenditure theory approach. the resistance of migration changes from non - historical normal institutions ( such as huko system ) to historical abnormal institutions ( such as employment discrimination )

    本文分析了人口流動對我國城鄉收入差異的消極影響，描述了我國人口流動的動機、限制條件以及特點，並給出了流動人口在城市勞動力市場及其它方面遭到歧視的政治經濟學分析，我們從新古典增長理論和公共支出理論給出了城市利益集團歧視農村流動人口的理由，並對此進行了批判;指出人口流動的阻力從非歷史性的正式制度（戶籍制度）向歷史性非正式制度（就業歧視）的演進。
  11. At the beginning, for the symmetry was not exist about the information, the cost of cooperation with strangers was very high, while the cost of cooperation with the partners who came from the same family was lower. so shanxi ' s businessmen founded their commercial organizations by the relative relationship. then the huge families and the institutions of shanxi ' s businessmen gradually formed. the whole family institution of shanxi ' s businessmen was split into five parts. including paternal line, property right and right of succession inherit, marriage, education and the status of women and so on

    隨著社會經濟環境的變化和晉商的商業的發展，晉商家族制度也隨之進行一系列調整。從父權制度、繼承權和財產權、婚姻制度變遷、教育制度變遷和婦女地位變遷等五個方面進行具體論述。晉商所處歷史階段的生產力發展水平及其所受傳統文化的深刻影響使其選擇以家庭為其商業最初的組織形式，而晉商家族制度與其商業集團的發展之間存在著更為細致和緊密的關系。
  12. Essays on aspects of chinese and western history and philosophy, focusing on their shared features

    -收集了關于中國社會，歷史，文化和經濟方面的學術論文。
  13. At last, discussion is set off from several aaspects as follows : the significance of town planning to development and settlement pattem adjustment of dyke areas ; how to coordinate the relationshio between the new district and the old one in the course of town planning ; how to make town planning avail the defendence of traditional urban scene of water country and the preservation og continuity of history and culture : thoughts on the relationship between town planning and economic - social sustainable development of the dyke ruralareas

    最後從集鎮規劃對圩區發展和聚落型式調整的意義、如何在集鎮規劃中協調新老區之間的關系、如何維護圩區傳統水鄉城鎮風貌並保持歷史文化的延續性以及集鎮規劃與圩區經濟社會可持續發展的關系等方面展開了討論。
  14. On the foundation of defining the notion of enterprise and enterprise group, the state - owned enterprise and the state - owned enterprise group as well as their history, this thesis compares and analyses the state - owned enterprises in the world, and analyses the development and reforms of chinese state - owned enterprises in the view of economics. it also systematically analyses the development patterns of enterprise group especially railway enterprise group theoretically and positively

    本論文在界定企業與企業集團、國有企業與國有企業集團概念和歷史沿革的基礎上，比較分析了世界各主要國家的國有企業，並從經濟學角度分析了中國國有企業的發展和改革，較為系統地對企業集團特別是鐵路企業集團的發展模式進行了理論和實證分析。
  15. In this thesis, from the angel of strategy, it studied the yingkou economic & technology developing district by the way of strategy analysis, and based on the relative materials about this area, by the way of horizontal analysis and history analysis. it analyzed and calculated in advance the internal and external situations ( swot analysis ), concluded the opportunity, threat and weakness of yingkou economic & technology developing district

    論文中主要是從戰略學理論的角度，將發展戰略的理論分析方法與營口經濟技術開發區的實際情況結合起來，在深入研究營口經濟開發區發展現狀和收集國內有關經濟開發區的資料基礎上，利用橫向比較和歷史分析的方法，對其外部環境和內部環境的主要因素進行了分析和預測，再用swot戰略分析方法，概括了營口經濟技術開發區的機會、威脅、優勢和劣勢。
  16. Based on the definition and analysis of the conception of industrial agglomeration, the thesis takes review and comparative study on the agglomeration theory and its development in history, exploring the connection between the historical thinkings and contemporary theory of agglomeration. the study shows that flourishing contemporary theory of agglomeration represents the renaissance of historical economics of agglomeration, and development trends of contemporary economics and economic geography, industrial economics and spatial economics in integration. the natural endowments are among the causes of the formation of industrial agglomeration and some industries are localized in special areas with special natural resources

    論文在對產業聚集的相關概念給予界定和比較的基礎上，對聚集經濟的理論學說及其演變作了系統的回顧、分析和評述，研究了歷史上聚集的經濟思想與當代產業聚集理論之間的聯系，論證了當今產業聚集的理論之繁榮，實際上是早期聚集經濟思想的一次復興與發展，並對當代產業聚集理論發展的特點和趨勢作了分析，尤其是對該專題的研究引起經濟學與經濟地理學、產業經濟學與區域經濟學的融合發展趨勢作了揭示性的闡釋。
  17. Focused on the current situation of the public space of downtown centrer in historic cultural middle - small towns in northwest china, this paper explored the economical strategy, the methods of planning and design, and management measures which would be suitable for the development of public space in central districts of middle - small sized towns in northwest china

    論文著眼于西北中小型歷史文化城鎮中心區公共空間的現實狀況，探索適宜於西北中小城鎮中心區公共空間的經濟對策、規劃設計方法和實施管理措施，從持續發展的角度出發，以高效集約化為原則，重視環境質量和城鎮建設的綜合效益。
  18. In order to understand how different cultural factors have effected different national institutional innovations and economic developments and, in particular to understand how north ' s theory is able to explain the institutional reforms and innovations in latecomers, this dissertation plans to explore the historical background of each institutional innovator, with the application of marxist theories in analyzing and explaining the institutional principles of economics of the institutional formation and development in major latecomers under the different cultural background. the research focus extends from contemporary time into the historical process of those latecomers in catching - up with and surpassing the great britain in the 18th and 19th centuries. it examines how different interest groups used games to lead different process and to different results in the implementation process of the catch - up with and surpassing strategies in those latecomers under different or similar cultural settings

    為了能夠更好地理解和懂得不同文化因素是如何影響不同國家的制度創新和經濟發展業績的，更能準確地了解諾斯的結論對后進國家的制度改革和制度創新所進行的分析所應該具有的解釋力，本文結合各國制度創新的歷史背景，運用馬克思主義有關理論來分析和解釋具有不同文化背景下主要后進國家的制度形成和運行的制度經濟學原理，將研究范圍從當代追朔到19世紀各主要后進國家趕超英國的歷程，探討這些后進國家在不同或者相同文化背景下實施現代化趕超戰略成功與失敗中不同利益集團的博弈導致不同的制度變遷過程和結果，找出其演變背後成敗關鍵的制度性原因，對后進國家現代化趕超戰略與實踐進行制度分析。
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