經濟擔保人 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jīngjìdānbǎorén]
經濟擔保人 英文
assurer
  • 經 : 經動詞[紡織] （把紡好的紗或線梳整成經紗或經線） warp
  • 濟 : 濟名詞1. （古水名） the ji river2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 擔 : 擔動詞1. （用肩膀挑） carry on a shoulder pole 2. （擔負; 承當） take on; undertake
  • 保 : Ⅰ動詞1 （保衛; 保護） defend; protect 2 （保持） keep; preserve; maintain in good condition 3 （...
  • 經濟 : 1 [經] （社會物質生產和再生產的活動） economy 2 （對國民經濟有利或有害的） economic; of industria...
  • 擔保 : warrant; guarantee; go bail for; vouch for; ensure; assure; assurance; bail; surety
  1. In a contract for sales, according to the appointment of two parties, possession of object to the bargainee. after the bargainee pays in full or completes special terms, the ownership of object can be shifted. thus this system is named retention of title

    所有權保留在經濟生活中的應用由來已久，尤其是十九世紀以來，信用經濟蓬勃發展，分期付款買賣日益流行，在為出賣人的價金債權尋求擔保的過程中，所有權保留彰顯了巨大的制度價值。
  2. Firstly, some basic concepts are not clear, such as what is the status of the company under liquidation, how to define the action of the industrial - commercial authority ' s invalidation of the license of the company, whether or not the share holders can sue to disincorporate the company, is it legal to dissolve a company without liquidation, what is special liquidation, under what situation will a company be obliged to disincorporate, who will be responsible for liquidation after the dis incorporation, etc. secondly, some primary legislative principles about disincorporation and liquidation that are adopted in foreign countries are not established in china, such as a company must be liquidated before disincorporation except for acquisition, the company remains valid during the liquidation until it finishes the invalidation registration, an ordinary liquidation must be replaced by a special liquidation under the instruction of the court when there is an impediment or a fraud, the company should apply to the court for bankruptcy when it is found that its debt is over its asset during the liquidation, the number of people execute liquidation can be several or just one, companies applied for annulment shall be judged by the court and must be liquidated, etc. thirdly, china does n ' t have some of the fundamental rules that are specified in the laws of foreign countries, such as the rule of disincorporation registration, the rule that the company should sue to let the court judge for disincorporation if there is a deadlock between share holders, the rule of credit trade - off in special liquidation, the rule that people who execute the liquidation are jointly responsible for compensating the loss of the third party caused by their activities that are illegal or vicious, the rule of special liquidation, the rule of the representation of the people who execute the liquidation, the rule of the court supervising the liquidation in an inactive way, the rule of how long the accounts and documents should be kept after disincorporation, etc. because of the lack in research and legislation, the system for companies leaving the market is highly disorganized, which harmed the interest of the creditors and relevant people, increased the risk of market exchange, damaged the order of the market economy and the ethic of doing business, wasted the resources of the society, and impaired the authority and seriousness of the law

    再次，國外立法上的一些基本制度我國沒有，如解散登記制度，股東出現僵局訴請法院判決解散制度，特別清算中的債權協定製度，清算人因違法或惡意對第三人承擔連帶賠償責任制度，司法特別清算制度，清算人的代表性制度，法院消極監督清算制度，帳薄及文件在公司解散后保存法定期限制度等。由於理論研究和立法的不足，造成了我國公司法人退出市場機制的嚴重混亂，損害了債權人和利害關系人的利益，增加了市場主體交易不安全感，破壞了市場經濟秩序和商業道德，浪費了社會資源，削弱了法律的權威性和嚴肅性。文章認為，完善我國公司解散和清算制度，應借鑒和引進發達國家的法學理論和法律制度，統一我國有關解散和清算立法，在基本概念、基本原則、基本制度、基本程序諸方面進行統一規范，填補立法空白，創設法院解散公司制度，廢除行政特別清算制度代之以司法特別清算制度，健全和嚴格違反清算規定的法律責任制度（包括民事責任，刑事責任，行政責任，改變現行行政處罰范圍偏廣，民事賠償范圍偏窄，刑事追究空白太多的不協調狀況） ，從而構築起科學的公司解散和清算制度，使之符合我國經濟生活的客觀需求，符合市場經濟發展的基本方向，並與國外立法通例趨同。
  3. This says to think with respect to its economy function character, the result that original underwriter and reinsurance person partake as a result of danger, there is intercommunity on interests, the property with partnership is similar

    此說認為就其經濟機能而言，原保險人與再保險人由於危險分擔之結果，在利害關繫上有共同性，與合夥之性質相似。
  4. Abstract : the preventing and remedying desertification puts into practice prevention as main, principle of combining ecology protection with prevensing and remedying, principle of preventing and remedy and economy development and utilization coodinated and promoting, comprehensive preventing and remedying and chassified control combines, public particlpation and renovating person benifits combine for different responsibility body bearing different responsibility bearing principle, becanse of man - made fault causing desartification preventing and remedying responsibility carrying out action - person bearing principle, principle of gorernment mainly bearing desertification recovery caused by nature action and benifit ' s person undertaking reasonable burban and decide unified planing system, systen of desertification status investigation and monitoring early warning system, fallow, limited cultivating hand and help - the poor combined systen, prohibitory systan, priority region and urgent - action region system

    文摘:沙漠化防治實行預防為主，生態保護與防治結合原則，防治與經濟開發利用相協調促進原則；綜合防治與分類控制相結合；公眾參與和整治者受益結合；對不同責任主體實行不同責任承擔原則，由人為不當活動造成的沙漠化治理責任，實行行為者負擔原則；對自然作用造成的沙漠化治理實行政府負擔為主，受益者合理負擔原則；確立統一規劃制度；沙漠化狀況調查評估與監測預警制度，休耕限耕和扶貧結合制度，禁限制度，優先區域與緊急行動區域制度。
  5. The preventing and remedying desertification puts into practice prevention as main, principle of combining ecology protection with prevensing and remedying, principle of preventing and remedy and economy development and utilization coodinated and promoting, comprehensive preventing and remedying and chassified control combines, public particlpation and renovating person benifits combine for different responsibility body bearing different responsibility bearing principle, becanse of man - made fault causing desartification preventing and remedying responsibility carrying out action - person bearing principle, principle of gorernment mainly bearing desertification recovery caused by nature action and benifit ' s person undertaking reasonable burban and decide unified planing system, systen of desertification status investigation and monitoring early warning system, fallow, limited cultivating hand and help - the poor combined systen, prohibitory systan, priority region and urgent - action region system

    沙漠化防治實行預防為主，生態保護與防治結合原則，防治與經濟開發利用相協調促進原則；綜合防治與分類控制相結合；公眾參與和整治者受益結合；對不同責任主體實行不同責任承擔原則，由人為不當活動造成的沙漠化治理責任，實行行為者負擔原則；對自然作用造成的沙漠化治理實行政府負擔為主，受益者合理負擔原則；確立統一規劃制度；沙漠化狀況調查評估與監測預警制度，休耕限耕和扶貧結合制度，禁限制度，優先區域與緊急行動區域制度。
  6. " some people argue that a better national health care plan would help ease the financial burden of the sandwich generation because keeping older people healthy costs a lot more money.

    這個人發表意見說：有的人認為，一個比較好的全國保健計劃就能減輕那些上有老，下有小的那代人的經濟負擔，因為要保持老人身體健康得花好多錢。
  7. The underwriter acting warrantee that assures insurance is offerred to obligee assure, if add up to synonymous wu to perhaps have criminality as a result of warrantee nonperformance, cause obligee to get pecuniary loss, lose liability to pay compensation by the underwriter

    保證保險的保險人代被保證人向權利人提供擔保，假如由於被保證人不履行合同義務或者有犯罪行為，致使權利人受到經濟損失，由保險人負賠償責任。
  8. It was a new type of independent guarantee that developed from the innovation and consummation of the traditional accessory guarantee. on the moment of its creation, the demand guarantee was ardently welcomed by the business circle and banking circle due to its high independence, strong payment safeguard, risk balancing and dealing facility. also, it kept up with the pace of the international trade and economics, satisfying the requirement of each parties of the business

    見索即付保函於20世紀70年代最早出現在中東，是在對傳統從屬性擔保揚棄和創新的基礎上發展而來的一種新型的獨立擔保，見索即付保函產生之初即由於其高度的獨立性，強力的付款保障，風險的平衡和交易的便利等鮮明特色契合了國際經濟貿易發展和各方當事人的需要，深受商業界和銀行界的青睞。
  9. Evidence of your sponsor s financial standing, such as bank statements or a building society letter

    擔保人的經濟狀況證明，例如銀行對帳單，購買住房按揭的證明
  10. As the protection of trade secret and the protection of patent have its own characteristics, the trade secret owner will choose the appropriate manner to protect their interests. after they choose the protection manner, there may be an interest conflict between the trade secret prior user and the subsequent patentee. the second chapter dissertates how to harmonize their interest conflict through the prior user system

    由於商業秘密保護方式和專利保護方式各具特點，作為商業秘密的所有人在選擇採取何種保護方式時就會從法律和經濟兩方面以及掌握技術的實際特點來選擇合適的保護方式，以期望能夠最大限度地維護自己的利益，但同時也須承擔自己的選擇所帶來的法律後果。
  11. The owner of a ship registered in a contracting state and carrying more than 2, 000 tons of oil in bulk as cargo shall be required to maintain insurance or other financial security, such as the guarantee of a bank or a certificate delivered by an international compensation fund, in the sums fixed by applying the limits of liability prescribed in article v, paragraph 1 to cover his liability for pollution damage under this convention

    在締約國登記的載運二千噸以上散裝貨油船舶的船舶所有人必須進行保險或取得其他形式的經濟擔保，如銀行保函或由國際保賠基金出具的證書等，按第五條第1款中規定的責任限額確定擔保數額，以便按本公約規定補償船舶所有人對油污損害所應負的責任。
  12. The programmed strategy of qim ' s access to available and steady development is : increasing mining production capacity and economic benefits by booming mine through science and technology to achieve increased capacity of continuous progression ; enhancing the ore reserve storage by excavating the prospecting potency of mineral resource ; magnifying scale beneficial result by enlarging output capacity ; adding products with high additional value by progressing towards futhur processing mineral products ; meanwhile, saving the management risk by developing non - steel industry ; concentrating the main body to increase the benefits by separating the subsidiary from the main one and staffs being laid of ; seeking supports of mining industry economic policy from macroeconomic policy to lighten the burden of our enterprise ; dealing well with the problem of guaranteeing the life of the staff being separated for further steadying circumstance of enterprise and society and perfectly realizing the constant development of qim

    規劃的齊大山鐵礦可持續發展戰略是：通過科技興礦來提高采礦的生產能力和經濟效益，達到可持續發展能力的提高；通過挖掘齊礦礦產資源的勘探潛力來提高后備資源的儲備；通過擴大產量規模來增大規模效益；通過礦產品向深加工方向發展來增加高附加值產品；同時，發展非鋼產業來降低企業的經營風險；通過實施主附分離來精幹主體、減員增效。從宏觀經濟政策上來尋求礦業經濟政策的支持，減輕企業的負擔；為了使企業和社會的環境更加穩定，要解決分流人員的生活保障問題，從而更好的實現齊礦的可持續發展。
  13. The principal agency model is established so that trustors ( including government ) can be understand the work of agents ( managers of state enterprise ) timely and validly, establish the agent pay system and the selecting system based on achievements, in cluding salary, bonus, right of stocks, supervise strictly the organization and management of state enterprise, as well as protect the interests of trustors ( government ). now, most state enterprises are characterized by inflexible managing mechanism, weak capacity of technological innovation, heavy debt and social burdens, difficult problems properly is to how to establish a desirable principal ( government ) ? gency ( managers of enterprises ) mechanism so that agents persistently work hard for trustors gain of the greatest benefits

    通過建立委託? ?代理模型，使委託人（政府）能及時、有效地了解代理人（國企經營者）的工作情況，建立以績效為標準，包括薪金、獎金、股票期權、債券等在內的代理人報酬制度和選任制度，並對國有企業的組織和運營進行嚴格監督，保護委託人（政府）的利益，現今，相當一部分國有企業雖有適應市場經濟的要求，但經營機制不靈活，技術創新能力不強，債務和社會負擔沉重，生產經營困難，經濟效益低下，一些職工生活困難，如何妥善地解決這些問題關鍵是如何建立一個有效的委託（政府） ? ?代理（企業經營者）理論及其機制使代理人為委託人獲取最大利益而不懈地努力工作。
  14. From the second to the fifth chapter such problems concerning state - owned property right are illustrated respectively as its definition, valuation and price fixing and capital sources of undertaking party and the disposal and use of transfer income. problems are raised with regard to the process of current property right system diversity in state - owned enterprises, such as the disagreement to the definition of state - owned property right, no standard of evaluation, imperfection of price fixing system and relative confusion of transfer income disposal and use. what ' s more, new solutions are offered : the probe into state - owned property right definition " changsha model " is confirmed positively ; two specific ways of quantification - - " the method of average growth rate of state - owned property right " and " the method of average cost of labor in market " ; the concept " present value of earnings " is applied to the property evaluation of receivable accounts, finished goods, invisible assets and so on ; the unjust in price fixing of state - owned property right can be avoided by improving property valuation methods, perfecting capital market especially property right trading market and bettering information publishing system ; as to the guarantee problem of human resources financial contribution, an original key is offered

    第一章運用產權理論對國企產權多元化改革進行經濟學分析；第二章至第五章主要圍繞國有產權的界定問題、評估問題、定價問題、承接方的資金來源問題、轉讓收入的處置運用問題分別進行闡述，指出了當前國企產權多元化過程中存在著國有產權界定不統一、評估不規范、定價機制不完善、處置運用相對混亂等諸多問題，並提出新的解決思路：肯定國有產權界定「長沙模式」的積極探索意義，提出量化職工創造剩餘價值的「國有資產平均增長率法」和「平均市場勞動成本法」 ；將「收益現值」概念運用到對應收賬款、產成品、無形資產等資產評估之中；應從完善資產評估方法、完善資本市場特別是產權交易市場和健全信息公開機制三個方面來解決國有產權定價不公問題；就人力資本出資的擔保問題提出實際債務承擔額（比例）應小於名義出資額（比例）的新思路，並認為人力資本市場上的交易價格應包括絕對出資額和相對出資額兩部分。
  15. Any claim for compensation for pollution damage may be brought directly against the insurer or other person providing financial security for the owner ' s liability for pollution damage

    可向承擔船舶所有人油污損害責任的保險人或提供經濟擔保的其他人直接提出針對油污損害的任何索賠。
  16. 1 possible problem of arrest at adjustment of status interview if there is prior deportation order 2 responsibilities of a sponsor or co - sponsor under an i - 864 affidavit of support

    2005年10月23日- 1 .曾經被判驅逐出境調整身分面談時可能被捕2 .經濟擔保人和共同擔保人簽了i - 864經濟擔保書的責任
  17. Where petitioner loses job effect on i - 864 affidavit of support 2 does the dependent of i - 130 petition have to mark yes on whether an immigrant visa petition has been filed when he applies for a student visa

    1 .申請人失去工作怎麼辦？對i - 864經濟擔保書有何影響2 .親屬移民子女申請f - 1時是否該坦承申請過移民
  18. They are different. because guardian is responsible for the student in australia supervising his study and living, while guarantor is responsible for the economic support for student

    因為監護人是要負責參加學生的學校家長會以及有關事宜的，監視看護學生在澳的生活和學習；而擔保人則是要為學生的經濟來源負責。
  19. The credit committee shall inquire into the character and financial position of each applicant for a loan and his sureties, if any, to ascertain his ability to repay fully and promptly the obligations incurred by them, and to determine whether the loan sought is for a provident or productive purpose, and will be of probable benefit to the borrower

    貸款委員會必須調查各申請人之品格及經濟情況，如有擔保人，則亦應一併調查以確保申請人能依期償還全部債項。貸款委員會須確定該筆貸款系作為應付不時之需或供作生?用途，並可使借款人獲益。
  20. If you have security, also be to be able to do, your security wants that is to say economic capacity

    假如你有擔保人也是可以辦，就是說你的擔保人要又經濟能力。
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