經濟生存能力 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jīngjìshēngcúnnénglì]
經濟生存能力 英文
economic viability
  • 經 : 經動詞[紡織] （把紡好的紗或線梳整成經紗或經線） warp
  • 濟 : 濟名詞1. （古水名） the ji river2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 （生育; 生殖） give birth to; bear 2 （出生） be born 3 （生長） grow 4 （生存; 活） live;...
  • 存 : 動詞1 （存在; 生存） exist; live; survive 2 （儲存; 保存） store; keep 3 （蓄積; 聚集） accumulat...
  • 能 : 能名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 力 : Ⅰ名1 （力量; 能力） power; strength; ability; capacity 2 [物理學] （改變物體運動狀態的作用） forc...
  • 經濟 : 1 [經] （社會物質生產和再生產的活動） economy 2 （對國民經濟有利或有害的） economic; of industria...
  • 生存 : subsist; exist; live; survival; vita
  • 能力 : ability; capacity; capability
  1. Because bai minority ' s economy was affected deeply by the mainland ' s han culture, cultivated the opened self - conscious national spirits for a long time ; been good at studying, imitating and innovating, furthermore had the national character and morals that looked up the wise, so it brought the advanced economic conformation whether in the ancientry or latter - day, speeded up the development of productivity, maked the dali bai minority situated the center station of the regional economic development, had the ability of deciding and imposing on the economic changes and economic relations that circumjacent nation area, historically introjected the extensive circulation of chinese economic development, and became a part of chinese economy

    白族經濟始終與白族發展歷史相伴生，歷史傳承下來的大量富有白族經濟特徵的民族經濟現象，至今仍然客觀真實地存在。由於深受中原漢文化的影響，使白族經濟在古代和近代，產生了先進的經濟形態，促進了生產力的發展，使大理白族經濟處于地區經濟發展的中心地位，具有決定和影響周邊民族地區的經濟變化與經濟關系的能力，歷史地融入中華民族經濟發展的大循環圈，成為中華民族經濟的一個組成部分。社會主義市場經濟體制的確立，對民族經濟的發展研究提出了嶄新的課題。
  2. This is so because climbing plants are likely to encounter intensive - changing environmental condition during their growth ( especially change of illumination ). secondly, there is a large proportion ( 30 - 40 % ) of climbing plants which belong to dioecism, and hence a gap between male and female plants on morphology, biological characteristic, economic value and so on. this dissertation focuses on herbaceous climbing plants, perennial or annual species such as dioecious trchosahthes kirilowii maxin and dioscorea opposita thumb, and monoecious luffa cylindrical ( l ) roem, it attempts to discover how climbing plants adapted to various environments and the mechanism of adaptation from aspects of physiological and reproductive ecologies at present, due to overuse of chlorofluorocarbons ( cfcs ), the ozonosphere has become thinner and thinner, and the ultraviolet - b ( uv - b ) radiation has increased considerably

    而攀援植物本身是一類理想的植物行為生態學研究材料：第一，攀緣植物由於受攀緣能力和支柱木資源的限制，在生長過程中通常要遇到強烈變化的環境條件（特別是光照） ；第二，攀緣植物中具有較高比例的雌雄異株類型，通常佔地區攀緣植物種類的30 40左右，不同性別的植物在形態學及生物學特性、經濟價值等方面存在一定的差距，因此，本文以雌雄異株攀緣植物栝樓（ trchosahtheskirilowiimaxim ） （葫蘆科多年生草質藤本植物）和山藥（ dioscoreaoppositathunb ） （薯蕷科薯蕷屬植物） 、雌雄同株異花攀緣植物絲瓜[ luffacylindrical （ l ） roem ] （葫蘆科一年生攀緣草本植物）為材料，試圖從生理生態學及生殖生態學角度揭示攀援植物如何適應不同生境及其機理。
  3. After entry of wto, there are still many maladjustments in guangxi ' s seed industry, such as the weak foundation of sees industry development ; the unformed market of the seed industry for fair competition ; small - scale seed enterprises ; no systematic connection among the cultivation, breeding and marketing ; lower qualification of staff who work in the seed industry and with weak sense of laws, and lack of the knowledge in operating experiences in the international market and trade etc. yet the un - efficiency system, unclear property right in enterprises, the lack of an effective mechanism to promote the rational use of resources in the seed industry and the lack of such concept as " the government creates environment and enterprises create fortune " are the deep - seated causes of the problems in guangxi ' s seed industry. therefore, the key points for promoting development of guangxi ' s seed industry under the wto framework are to focus on the promotion of the developing capability of seeds " integrated products, constantly deepen reforms, to adjust various relevant factors in the system of the seed industry which is inconsistent with each other, and to establish a new - pattern system with evident characteristics of the time spirit in order to meet the requirements of the market economy. hereinto, the specific strategies and measures for promotion of guangxi ' s seed industry development under the wto framework include kee ping up reform and innovation of the system of the seed industry, executing of non - nationalization reform in state - owned seed enterprises, formulating and executing relevant supporting policies, the improving the legal system in the seed industry, increasing public financial support on the seed industry, promoting the integration of cultivation, breeding and marketing, strengthening human resource development, developing the main body of the seed industry ' s market and making proper conditions for the functions of seed associations in the seed industry development etc

    研究結果認為：發展種子產業應該把著眼點放在促進種子整體產品的開發上；種子產業的發展依賴于能充分發揮整體功能的新型種業體系的構建，而目前廣西種業體系中的品種選育、種子生產加工、種子經營以及政府管理、公共支持和社會服務六個主要組成部分都存在明顯的缺陷與不足；廣西種子企業綜合競爭力總體處于較弱水平；面對wto ，廣西種子產業仍有諸多的不適應，突出表現在產業發展基礎薄弱、尚未形成可以公平競爭的種業市場、種子企業規模小、育繁銷脫節、種業人才素質不高、種子企業法律意識淡薄、國際市場運作經驗和國際貿易知識不足等多個方面，而體制不順、企業產權不明晰、缺乏促進種業資源合理流動的有效機制以及「政府創造環境，企業創造財富」的正確理念正是導致目前廣西種子產業不能適應入世需要的深層次原因；因此，以提升種子整體產品開發能力為核心，不斷深化改革，調整種業體系中不相協調的各有關因素，構建起符合市場經濟體制要求的具有鮮明時代特徵的新型種業體系，是wto框架下加快廣西種子產業發展必須堅持的指導思想；其中，加快種業體制改革和創新、實施對國有種子企業的非國有化改造、制訂落實有關扶持政策、完善種子法律法規體系、加大公共財政對種子產業的支持力度、推進育繁銷一體化的形成、加強人才培養與引進、壯大種業市場主體、實行重點突破戰略、發揮種子行業協會作用等等，都是wto框架下加快廣西種子產業發展應該採取的具體對策措施。
  4. It ' s hard to get a qualitative relation, but can divide the changing process into several stages, among these stages, there is a best proportion of compression a. that can get the highest operation rate of resources, that is, consumes the least resources but contracts the greatest volume. the paper also gives us a analysis of the economy of packing the compressing wood piece

    木片在壓實過程當中對外產生的內抗力的變化是十分復雜的，難以尋找一個定量的關系，但可劃分為幾個階段性的變化過程，在這幾個階段中存在著消耗能源最少而體積收縮最大，即能源利用率最高的最佳壓縮比，並分析了木片壓縮打包的經濟性。
  5. The gap to the international superior shipping companies is tremendously deep which lies in the following aspects : the small capital scale, the weak capability of withstanding risk because of the narrow business scope, and the unreasonable structure and high cost in raising capital deriving from the imperfect capital market, etc. after the entry to wto, the situation of our domestic port industry is very difficult

    由於行業的特殊性，加上長期生存在計劃經濟的保護傘下，我國港口業受入世的沖擊很大，與國際著名港口企業相比差距很大，競爭力較弱。具體表現為：資產規模小；業務范圍過于狹窄、抗風險能力較弱；由於資本市場的不完善，導致現階段融資渠道不暢、融資成本高，等等。
  6. On the basis of the characteristic of the industry waste slag, which is high added to the hsfab, different kinds of catalyzing methods are adopted to make the waste residue more active. the additive f, developed by the author can obviously improve the mechanics characteristic and durability of hsfab, especially the restraining of the drying shrinkage. based on the study of technics parameters and the problems in the manufacture, hf - 1100 series full - automatic hydraulic pressure wall brick presses is chosed to solve the problems, such as low molding pressure, low efficiency and the certified product ration

    在hsfab的研究方面，通過兩種體系hsfab （即「水泥?鋼渣?粉煤灰?爐渣」和「石灰?鋼渣?粉煤灰?爐渣」體系）的配方優化設計，使之具有良好的社會、經濟和環境效益；在高摻量工業廢渣的前提下，根據各種原料的特性，對其採用不同的活化技術，使其具有較高的活性；自研的外加劑f ，對hsfab製品的物理力學性能和耐久性能均有明顯的改善作用，尤其是對製品的乾燥收縮性能有顯著的抑制作用；通過對工藝參數的研究，結合實際生產普遍存在的問題，選取了hf - 1100系列全自動液壓墻體磚壓機，有效地解決了傳統制磚過程中常見的成型壓力低、生產效率低、產品合格率低（即「三低」現象）等問題。
  7. Author analyzed the change and development of main fu nction of sports during five periods and suggested that the inside dynamic which make great change of main function of sports is objective demaned of human be ings existing quality and the outside dynamic is the demand of social develo pment. at the same time the author discussed dualistic economy and multiple consu ming intention confronting sports reform according to the developmental trait of sports, and concluded that we should adjust composition of sports industry to d evelop sports industry

    通過分析上古、春秋戰國、漢唐、宋元明清及新中國成立五個階段中體育主要功能的轉變、演進，認為使體育功能發生較大改變的內動力是人類社會對自身生存質量的客觀要求，外動力是社會發展的需要；同時從體育功能的改變特點，討論現在體育改革所遇到二元經濟和多元消費意識的問題，從而得出：目前發展體育產業，必須走優化體育產業結構之路。
  8. The competitive force of commercial banks is the embody of their intergrated abilities. lt is the summation of the survial ability and persistent development ability that commercial banks put up when they face their adversaries in the market economy. lt is their expansion ability and innovation ability when they give attention to both their social duties and service for the public

    商業銀行的競爭力是銀行綜合能力的體現，是在市場經濟環境中對于其競爭對手所表現出來的生存能力和持續發展能力的總和，是商業銀行在兼顧其社會責任和公眾服務義務的同時，拓展市場、開創未來的能力。
  9. It can affect the green process if for the industry of our country there are such problems : the most enterprises have not yet paid much attention to this question. they still try to gain large returns for the price of pollution and scarce resources. productivity utilization rate is low, resulting in the waste of idle resources

    我國工業存在一些問題會影響到綠色化進程：大多數企業並未引起足夠的重視，仍然是以高能耗、高污染為代價換取較高的經濟效益；生產能力利用率低，出現閑置資源的浪費；企業的營銷觀念落後，還沒樹立綠色營銷的社會營銷觀念，綠色營銷環節脫節。
  10. Firstly, the concept of cultivated land quality was defined as the integrative character of cultivated land biological capacity and the benefit of plant under the condition of using as plant cash crops, and of cultivated land potential benefit under the condition of use as construction land. cultivated land basic function was defined as subsistence function when used to plant food crops, as benefit function when used to plant cash crops, and as bearing function when used as construction land

    本文首先明確了耕地質量是耕地在現實用途條件下的生物生產能力和農業收益能力與未來用途條件下的潛在收益能力的綜合屬性特徵，並且將耕地的基本功能確定為種植糧食作物的生存功能，種植經濟作物的收益功能和用作建設用地這一潛在用途的承載功能。
  11. The main topic of this dissertation was the management element allocation of agricultural enterprises ( meaae ) from the theoretical study and empirical study, and put forward the allocation system, which included the strategy decision - making institution of agricultural enterprises, property right institution, the allocation institution of human resources, optimized market institution, law, investment and financing institution, the function change of government under the background of changing market at home and abroad after china " entry to wto. the dissertation analyses the problems of lower allocation efficiency in agricultural operation such as : lower liquidity of management element, the separate management, small - lot production, the influence of the new agricultural management element to agricultural economy, the lag of allocated system and model for agricultural enterprises management element based on the producing ability and economic base that were formed during twenty years of agricultural reform and d evelopment.

    本文以我國加入世界貿易組織后引發的國內外市場環境變化為研究背景，立足於我國農業改革發展二十多年形成的生產能力和經濟基礎，針對我國農業經營中存在的經營要素缺乏必要流動、經營要素分散、細碎化配置等引起低效率配置問題，以及新型農業經營要素對農業經濟的影響和農業企業經營要素配置機制、模式等研究嚴重滯后的現狀，從理論和實證兩方面系統研究了不同類型農業企業經營要素配置制度，提出了以農業企業戰略決策制度、產權制度和人力資源配置制度為主要內容，配套優化市場制度、法律制度、投融資制度及政府職能轉換等外部環境的農業企業經營要素配置制度體系。
  12. Traditional chinese agricultural civilization refers to the ideological system based on ancient agricultural production and life. as the foundation of tradition al chinese culture, this system maintains highly steady vitality in the adaptation and integration with ancient chinese economy and politics

    中國傳統農業文化即建立在古代農業生產和生活基礎上的觀念體系，作為整個中國傳統文化的根基，在同中國古代經濟政治的適應和結合過程中，保持著高度穩定的生存能力。
  13. This study begins from the farmers " economical bearing capacity of farmers to the burden, sets up the framework of mathematical model, introduces the theory of survival rationality in sociology, judges the psychological expectation and bearing capacity of farmers generally, and confirms a rational burden limit which the farmers can bear economically and agree psychologically. using the case in annul province as an example, the study also analyzes positively the farmers " capability of bearing tax

    本研充從農民對負擔的經濟承受能力入手建立數學模型框架進行分析，並引入社會學「生存理性」的理論，對農民的心理預期及承受能力進行綜合判斷，並確定一個現階段農民在經濟上能承受、心理上能認同的合理負擔界限，並以安徽省為例，對農民的負稅能力進行了實證分析。
  14. Not only does access management preserve the transportation functions of roadways, it also helps preserve long - term property values and the economic viability of abutting development

    出入口管理不僅保證了道路的交通運輸功能，而且還保證了臨街開發的長期地產值和經濟生存能力。
  15. Some evidence from cross - country studies suggests that economies with higher output volatility tend to have slightly faster productivity growth

    一些跨國的研究表明，那些存在高波動性產出的經濟體，會有些許快一點的生產能力增長。
  16. Under the budget of the survival ability, reducing survival and breeding cost will be the economic selection for varied forms of animal marriage

    因此，在一定生存能力的預算約束下，動物在生存和繁育支出時決策的效用最大化，成為動物婚姻不同形式的經濟選擇。
  17. The second part discusses the way of the public medium estate developmellt, it points out tha the respechve media institutions, thected by the economy, way gradually pushed to the market the from of its rmgemen was changed, the living pressure is becondng greater and greater, they can only be developed through their industrial arrangement

    第二部分論述了大眾傳媒在九十年代的產業化發展之路，指出由於受市場經濟的影響，各傳媒機構被逐步推向市場，經營模式發生變化，生存壓力變大，只有通過產業化的運作方式才能求發展。
  18. Corporation, as the major and most active civil subject in this modern economic society, just like a lively natural person, has its own process of emerging, growing declining and finally disappearing. their capacities of surviving are greatly different among each company. some stronger ones operate well for hundreds of years, while some may have to terminate only after years or ever days. the termination of a company may have great impact on the rights and benefits of its share holders, debtees, debtors and employers, so the company should properly deal with all there interests after terminating, ending its rights and obligations with other subjects so as to protect the peaceful order of the economic society. but as a civil subject in law, corporation has its way of obtaining the capacity of rights greatly different from that of a natural person, as a result a company shall have a different liquidation process after termination comparing to the process for a natural person after his / her death. at present, many defects exist in china ’ s corporation legal system, including the system of company liquidation. the regulations in corporation law are too few and abstract which can not guide the company liquidation activities in reality, seriously destroying the normal economic order of social life

    公司生存的強弱之分有著十分巨大的差距，有的公司已存續百年仍生機勃勃而不見頹勢，有的公司成立不過數日或幾年就不得不終止。公司的終止會對公司股東、公司的債權人、債務人以及公司的職員的利益產生重大影響，公司在終止之必須對各種相關利益進行妥善安排，將公司與相關主體之間的權利義務歸于消滅，以維護社會經濟生活的平穩秩序。但由於公司作為法律擬制的民事主體，其取得權利能力的方式與自然人有著迥然的差異，這就決定了公司在終止時應當進行與自然人死亡后迥然不同的清算程序。
  19. Introduction to the current ethylene industries and analysis of the market of ethylene and ethylene products around the world. also analysis how it affects chinese ethylene industries after china joined wto. currently ethylene and ethylene products are beyond the demand in other countries, china is the only country that still has a lot of demands

    第一篇介紹國內外乙烯工業經營和發展狀況，分析國內外乙烯產品市場及加入wto對國內乙烯工業的影響，指出全球乙烯及其產品市場供大於求，中國是唯一一個尚未飽和的大市場，國內乙烯生產能力只能滿足國內需求的一半以及加入wto將在經濟效益、市場佔有率、投資風險等方面對國內乙烯工業造成影響，找出了茂名乙烯公司發展存在的機會和威脅。
  20. The reason is lain in : first, chinese - is retrained by the inform system - which heavy blood relationship, heavy human feeling - the reducing making the small and medium - sized enterprise can decease the expenses of financing obviously under the condition of scarce sound credit system ; second, the smalls and medium - sized enterprise of our country mostly adopt the labor - intensive mode of production in conformity with natural endowment characteristic of resource of our country, whose ability of surviving is strong

    原因在於：一、中華民族特有非制度約束? ?一既重血緣、重人情? ?一使中小企業在融資活動中能明顯的降低因信用體系不完善所帶了的高額交易費用；二、我國中小企業大多採用與我國資源稟賦特徵相適應的勞動密集型生產方式，生存能力強。但是，傳統計劃經濟體制是在優先發展重工業的「趕超」戰略下發展起來的，因此大企業在經濟體系中處于核心地位。
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