經濟程序 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jīngjìchéngxù]
經濟程序 英文
economic process
  • 經 : 經動詞[紡織] （把紡好的紗或線梳整成經紗或經線） warp
  • 濟 : 濟名詞1. （古水名） the ji river2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 程 : 名詞1 （規章; 法式） rule; regulation 2 （進度; 程序） order; procedure 3 （路途; 一段路） journe...
  • 經濟 : 1 [經] （社會物質生產和再生產的活動） economy 2 （對國民經濟有利或有害的） economic; of industria...
  • 程序 : 1 （進行次序） order; procedure; course; sequence; schedule; ground rule; routing process 2 [自動...
  1. View from the economic, political and social backgrounds of present stage, the condition to abolish death penalty is far from being mature, but the system of death penalty in our country is born several defects, so we should strictly restrict the object and accusal that applied to death penalty through legislation and justice, demolish the procedure for judicial review of death penalty, carry out the system of the third instance as the final and add the institution of pardon

    從我國現階段的經濟、政治與人文背景看，廢除死刑的條件尚不成熟，但我國的死刑制度存在不少缺陷，應從立法與司法上對死刑適用的對象，適用的罪名，加以嚴格限制，取消死刑復核程序，對死刑案件實行三審終審制度，增設死刑赦免制度。
  2. Agglomerative effectiveness : the effect on regional economical inequality because of industrial agglomeration. in order to show the effects of industry on regional inequality, the model of panel data is applied to analyze the relationship between industrialization and economy growth., which is helpful to estimate whether the tendency of growth is convergence and the structural effectiveness. the time series model is used to analyze the effect of industrial agglomeration on regional inequality, where gini coefficient is taken as the index of industrial agglomeration

    為了更清楚地把握工業在地區差距上的效應，本文用面板數據模型分析工業化程度和經濟增長之間的相關關系，從而判斷區域經濟發展趨勢是否收斂，工業在「結構效應」方面的影響;計算表示工業集聚程度的基尼系數，通過時間序列模型分析工業集聚對地區經濟差距的「集聚效應」影響。
  3. The experimental results showed that in the condition of this experiment four algaecides all had strong removing rate on algae, and their removing rate increased with dose increasing, and decreased with algae density increasing. according to the removing rate on algae and cost value or so, the sequence of four algaecides from good to bad were potassium permanganate, copper sulfate, hydrogen peroxide and sodium hypochlorite. in the condition of this experiment, the suitable dose of potassium permanganate was 0. 8mg / l, the algal removing rate was beyond 90 % and the cost of this algaecide was only 0. 0068 / m3. the efficiency of algae removal by four algaecides for huanghe river water was studied. the results showed that the majority of huanghe river water was bacillaroiphyta, and the dominant genera was melosira, which reached 78 % ~ 94 %

    結果表明，在實驗條件下，四種殺藻劑均具有一定的殺藻效果，藻類去除率均隨藥劑投量的增加而提高；原水藻類數量影響殺藻劑殺藻效果，四種殺藻劑的藻類去除率均隨原水藻類數量的增加而降低；通過殺藻效果、經濟性以及安全性等方面的綜合比較，對于以有毒藍藻為優勢藻屬的引灤水，四種殺藻劑的優劣程度從優到劣排序為：高錳酸鉀硫酸銅過氧化氫次氯酸鈉；在實驗條件下，高錳酸鉀適宜投加量為0 . 8mg l ，藻類去除率高於90 ，所需的藥劑費用僅為0 . 0068元m ~ 3 。
  4. With the reform of the economical system developing, improvement of the capacity and people ' s living standard, our country is also facing a series of new situations and new problems. at the same time, our party has lead all people in our country to create the new conjuncture that is chinese characterical socialism and has acquired a great accomplishment. it has proved that our party ' s organization and the party member are good on the whole. it is capable, but there are some problems that can not be ignored, something that are depressed even deteriorated, have come i nto being and affected the party member ' s ideals. they corrode the party member, affect the party ' s cohesion, flie organization, the party ' s battle strength and the relation between the party and the people

    當今世界國際風雲變幻莫測，世界多極化趨勢繼續發展，經濟全球化進程與科學技術發展不斷加快，而舊的不平等的國際政治經濟秩序並沒有根本改變，霸權主義與強權政治依舊盛行，西方對我國的和平演變戰略一刻也沒有停止，而隨著經濟體制改革的深入發展，在生產力和人民生活水平不斷提高的同時，國內也面臨著一系列新情況新問題；與此同時，在社會主義市場經濟大潮中，我們黨帶領全國各族人民開創了建設有中國特色的社會主義的新局面，取得了世人矚目的偉大成就，事實證明我們黨的組織和黨員幹部總體上是好的，是有戰鬥力的，但是，黨內也產生了一些不容忽視的問題，一些消極的甚至是腐朽的東西逐漸滋生起來，從思想上、組織上和作風上侵蝕著黨員、幹部隊伍，影響著黨的凝聚力、戰鬥力的增強和黨同人民群眾的關系。
  5. However, the employer ' s claim is not easy, especially when the matter is complex and serious. usually, it involves many parties, corresponding professional knowledge ( law, economic, technology, project management ) and consuetude. so the solution process is very complicated

    然而，業主對承包商的索賠並不是一件簡單的事情，特別是重大而復雜的問題，它往往涉及到多方面的當事人和相應的專業知識（法律、經濟、技術、項目管理等）及慣例，解決程序十分復雜。
  6. This essay mainly deals with wto ' s rules on governments " activities, local governments " function in the economic development and wto ' s requirement and challenge on local governments. it analyzes 4 aspects of our local governments " admistration that are in disaccord with wto ' s rules through many facts and offers 4 strategies - - - - to quicken the reform on local governments " system and to alter local governments " function ; to adapt more transparent policies, to regulate the administrative process and to make necessary amendments to the executive bodies ; to improve our policies and to perfect the law system so as to support the legal administration ; to improve governments management and to educate a new administration faculty. the analysis offers some guiding ideas to the local governments facing a new wto era

    本文概述了wto規則中規范政府行為的主要原則，全面闡述了加入wto后，地方政府在經濟發展中應發揮的作用以及wto規則對地方政府的要求和挑戰，從分析我國地方政府不適應wto規則的四個方面的表現入手，列舉了大量的事實材料，有針對性地提出了地方政府如何適應wto規則要求的四個對策? ?加快地方政府機構改革，實現地方政府職能的徹底轉變：執行透明度制度，規范行政程序，健全行政執行機構；優化政策環境，完善法律體系，為法制行政提供製度保障；提高政府管理能力，培養全新管理人才。
  7. Firstly, some basic concepts are not clear, such as what is the status of the company under liquidation, how to define the action of the industrial - commercial authority ' s invalidation of the license of the company, whether or not the share holders can sue to disincorporate the company, is it legal to dissolve a company without liquidation, what is special liquidation, under what situation will a company be obliged to disincorporate, who will be responsible for liquidation after the dis incorporation, etc. secondly, some primary legislative principles about disincorporation and liquidation that are adopted in foreign countries are not established in china, such as a company must be liquidated before disincorporation except for acquisition, the company remains valid during the liquidation until it finishes the invalidation registration, an ordinary liquidation must be replaced by a special liquidation under the instruction of the court when there is an impediment or a fraud, the company should apply to the court for bankruptcy when it is found that its debt is over its asset during the liquidation, the number of people execute liquidation can be several or just one, companies applied for annulment shall be judged by the court and must be liquidated, etc. thirdly, china does n ' t have some of the fundamental rules that are specified in the laws of foreign countries, such as the rule of disincorporation registration, the rule that the company should sue to let the court judge for disincorporation if there is a deadlock between share holders, the rule of credit trade - off in special liquidation, the rule that people who execute the liquidation are jointly responsible for compensating the loss of the third party caused by their activities that are illegal or vicious, the rule of special liquidation, the rule of the representation of the people who execute the liquidation, the rule of the court supervising the liquidation in an inactive way, the rule of how long the accounts and documents should be kept after disincorporation, etc. because of the lack in research and legislation, the system for companies leaving the market is highly disorganized, which harmed the interest of the creditors and relevant people, increased the risk of market exchange, damaged the order of the market economy and the ethic of doing business, wasted the resources of the society, and impaired the authority and seriousness of the law

    再次，國外立法上的一些基本制度我國沒有，如解散登記制度，股東出現僵局訴請法院判決解散制度，特別清算中的債權協定製度，清算人因違法或惡意對第三人承擔連帶賠償責任制度，司法特別清算制度，清算人的代表性制度，法院消極監督清算制度，帳薄及文件在公司解散后保存法定期限制度等。由於理論研究和立法的不足，造成了我國公司法人退出市場機制的嚴重混亂，損害了債權人和利害關系人的利益，增加了市場主體交易不安全感，破壞了市場經濟秩序和商業道德，浪費了社會資源，削弱了法律的權威性和嚴肅性。文章認為，完善我國公司解散和清算制度，應借鑒和引進發達國家的法學理論和法律制度，統一我國有關解散和清算立法，在基本概念、基本原則、基本制度、基本程序諸方面進行統一規范，填補立法空白，創設法院解散公司制度，廢除行政特別清算制度代之以司法特別清算制度，健全和嚴格違反清算規定的法律責任制度（包括民事責任，刑事責任，行政責任，改變現行行政處罰范圍偏廣，民事賠償范圍偏窄，刑事追究空白太多的不協調狀況） ，從而構築起科學的公司解散和清算制度，使之符合我國經濟生活的客觀需求，符合市場經濟發展的基本方向，並與國外立法通例趨同。
  8. By adopting the author ' s procedure, however, hypotheses of the eca can be falsified empirically

    最後筆者說明這套運作化程序如何應用在歐洲及東亞經濟暨貨幣整合。
  9. In this thesis, after analyzing corporate capital, corporate capital system, the advantage and disadvantage of three kinds of corporate systems, the author used methods such as “ the law of barrel ”, “ cost - benefit ”, mathematics equation and so on with innovation to analyze three principles of corporate capital ( confirming, maintaining and unchanging ) and the applying effects of three corporate capital systems in different social environments. it is found that statutory capital system is favorable to increase the cost of setting up and running a company, to prevent some one with bad intention from corporate economical deception and upsetting the social economic order. but with the completion of the relevant social systems, the cost of corporate economical deception is increased ; the events of corporate economical deception and the destruction influence can be lowered down

    本文在分析公司資本、公司資本制度內涵及三種資本制度優缺點的前提下，創新地運用經濟學的「木桶原則」 、 「成本?效益」和數學方程式等方法，分析公司資本的確定、維持、不變三原則和三種資本制度對不同社會環境的適用效果后，認為法定資本制有利提高設立、運營公司的成本，阻止一部分惡意人員利用公司進行經濟詐欺，擾亂社會經濟秩序，但隨著相關社會制度體系的完善，相關制度體系提高了惡意人員利用公司經濟詐欺的成本，減少了經濟詐欺的行為與損害後果，這時，法定資本制度保持原有設立、運營公司的高門檻就顯得不合理，其阻礙社會資本進入公司發展的副作用就突出了;而折衷、授權資本制對公司設立、運營的成本依次降低，更有利於公司吸收社會資本發揮經濟推動作用。
  10. Regulation and the international market regulation. then, socialism market economy will develop in the world scope. otherwise, external opening will be difficult to achieve and socialism market economy will be not easy to develop

    從建築業來說國內市場與國際市場的銜接，要求遵循國際建築承包市場國際慣例的通行做法，按照市場經濟機制，建立公平平等的市場經濟秩序和市場體系，完善涉外法規建設，使建築工程承包管理向國際化靠攏。
  11. The city was engaged in life of the new century engineering of " rebuilding credibility, recasting the image ", normalizing the order of market economy and social order, promoting the healthy development of economic society

    全市一手抓整治，一手抓發展，全力推進「重建信用、重塑形象」新世紀生命工程，規范市場經濟秩序和社會秩序，促進經濟社會健康發展。
  12. This paper puts the government economics in the theory frame of " dual - agency ", which means the authorizing relationship in soes includes two fields : one is administration authorization, a non - market one of citizens to government authorization formed though political procedure in non - market fields ; one is economic authorization in market, in which a government to national assets managing sectors and soes, the operators, authorization is formed through economic procedure

    本文對政府經濟的監督研究是把政府經濟放在「雙重代理」的基本理論框架中來進行的，即國企的委託代理關系涉及兩個領域：一是非市場領域的行政代理，即公民通過政治程序在非市場領域形成的公民對政府的委託代理關系；二是市場領域的經濟代理，即政府及其國有資產管理部門通過經濟程序，在市場領域形成政府對資產管理部門，直至資產經營者? ?國企的委託代理關系。
  13. Its aim is to provide maximum protection for creditors ‘ lawful rights and interests, to uphold a stable order of socialist market economy, and to greatly increase the productivity of china but in the course of application, this strict legalized capital system, it fails to achieve its legislative goal. so where is the problem

    我國現有的公司資本制度是一種嚴格的法定資本制，其目的是最大限度地保障債權人的合法權益和社會交易的安全，切實維護社會主義市場經濟秩序的穩定，但在實際實施過程中，這種嚴格的法定資本制並沒有達到它最初的立法目的，它的問題出在哪裡呢？
  14. At the same time, the author thinks the establishment of the theory on res judicate can really reach the ultimate target of civil lawsuit - judicial authority, procedural justice, the economy and efficiency and procedure stability with suppression of repeating the litigation

    同時認為，既判力理論的確立，其價值取向上能夠真正達到民事訴訟的終極目標? ?司法權威、程序正義、訴訟效益和經濟、程序安定和遏制重復訴訟得以實現的功能。
  15. The establishment of the trademark protection system is of essential importance as it can create a good social economic order and stimulate a fair competition environment

    商標權保護制度是一項建立良好社會經濟秩序和公平競爭環境的根本性激勵機制，同時，商標權保護也是一個復雜的系統工程。
  16. The improvement of the orderly degree of a regional economics intrinsically demands optimization to allocation of resources, and extrinsically assumes welfare improvement, namely, welfare level reflects the orderly degree of a regional economics

    區域經濟有序程度增加的內在要求是資源配置的優化，其外在表現為福利水平的提高，從而，區域福利水平反映了區域經濟的有序程度。
  17. In view of that thought, thesis first gives the conceptions : microscopic state of economics, economic order, economic orderization and economic entropy, at the same time, defining the orderly degree, to describe the regional economic state and level during the course of regional economic growth and development. based on these conceptions, establishing economic entropy measure the orderly degree of regional economics using economic order as measuring index through economic order changing, the orderly degree of regional economics means harmonious and coordinative level reached by mutually contacting ? acting on and affecting thorough all essential factors and all subsystems contained in regional economic system to promote growth and development of regional economics, and micro - measuring means measuring the orderly degree of regional economics from individual welfare. the mathematic analyzing to the economic entropy indicates that the it reflects the long - term changing trend of the orderly degree of regional economics : it will increase during fluctuation

    基於這一思想，論文首先提出經濟微觀態、經濟序和經濟有序化概念，以描述區域經濟在有序化過程中某時刻所處的狀態和水平;在此基礎上定義經濟熵，以經濟序作為測度指標，以經濟序的變化度量區域經濟有序程度，即區域經濟系統各要素和各子系統通過相互聯系、相互作用和相互影響從而提高區域經濟系統整體發展效率和速度的協調水平，而微觀度量則是指該度量是從個體福利水平的角度進行的;接著對經濟熵進行了數學分析，證明其反映了區域經濟有序程度的變化趨勢，即在波動中趨向增加，並用經濟增長理論驗證了該結論。
  18. Its application, which will involve in social credit system, legal environment, economic order and so on, is associated close with society environment and is a systems engineering with integrated construction

    其實施涉及到社會信用體系、法律環境、經濟秩序諸方面，是一個與社會大環境息息相關並獨具完整結構體系的系統工程。
  19. Present, our country have believed that the hiatus phenomenon is comparatively outstanding really in marketplace economic development, to a certain extent, have initiated the sincere message crisis, have destroyed regular order of the market economy gravely

    摘要當前，我國市場經濟建設中誠信缺失現象較為突出，在一定程度上引發了誠信危機，嚴重破壞了正常的市場經濟秩序。
  20. The fourth part, " legal systems regulating the order of the market economy, " says that during the transition from a planned economy to a market economy, which has taken place since the adoption of the reform and opening - up policies in 1978, china has continuously strengthened its legislation in economic and related fields

    正文第四章， 「規范市場經濟秩序的法律體系」 ，指出自1978年改革開放以來，在由計劃經濟向市場經濟的轉軌過程中，中國不斷加強其在經濟相關領域的法制建設。
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