經濟耐用度 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jīngjìnàiyòngdù]
經濟耐用度
英文
tool life for the minimum production cost- 經 : 經動詞[紡織] (把紡好的紗或線梳整成經紗或經線) warp
- 濟 : 濟名詞1. (古水名) the ji river2. (姓氏) a surname
- 耐 : 動詞(受得住; 禁得起) be able to bear or endure
- 用 : Ⅰ動詞1 (使用) use; employ; apply 2 (多用於否定: 需要) need 3 (敬辭: 吃; 喝) eat; drink Ⅱ名...
- 度 : 度動詞[書面語] (推測; 估計) surmise; estimate
- 經濟 : 1 [經] (社會物質生產和再生產的活動) economy 2 (對國民經濟有利或有害的) economic; of industria...
- 耐用度 : life
- 耐用 : durable; stand wear and tear
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The method of concentrating the decoloration solution of tylosin is usually carried out by thin film vacuum concentration. in this experiment, the concentration process is modified by using the nanofiltration membrane technique which is free from corrosive due to the extractant solvent and in the same time, heating and decomposition of the antibiotic are eliminated, the concentration course ia also distinctly shortened. in this process the small molecule can be filtered by water, and the quality of the product such as, the tyramine content, the solubility of the product, improved significantly. in addition, the membrane filtration process could save consumption of steam and cooling water
泰樂星提煉過程中原工藝脫色液用薄膜真空濃縮,本試驗改進為耐溶媒納濾膜濃縮,料液不需要加熱即可濃縮,防止了料液的高溫分解破壞,濃縮收率明顯提高在濃縮的同時,部分小分子雜質可以隨水分子一起通過納濾膜而除掉,成品質量明顯提高,解決了用原工藝成品酪胺、溶解度不合格的質量問題省去了原工藝濃縮中費用較高的蒸汽、冰鹽水,經濟效益可觀。To avoid manual labor of chiseling - grossness, in the area of second - stage concrete construction, permanently non - removed metal molding boards nets are used as molding boards of first - stage concrete. substitution joints of reinforcing steel bars for traditional electric welding and usage of equipments for joints of reinforcing steel bars efficiently improve strength of junctions and rate of connecting reinforcing steel bars, and safety of construction and stability of quality, and greatly reduce cost. it ' s possible that three gorges project become top - ranking project in the world by study on systems engineering of high - strength concrete construction
混凝土縫面處理採用高壓水流沖毛技術,大大提高了施工工效,減少了倉面污染;模板工程大量採用定型鋼模板施工技術,提高了壩體混凝土成型質量和工程進度;在二期混凝土施工區域,為免除人工鑿毛勞動強度,採用永久性免拆金屬模板網作為一期混凝土模板;鋼筋連接改進傳統的電焊連接方式,採用大量採用鋼筋接頭機械連接技術,有效提高了接頭強度和鋼筋連接速度,施工安全性大大加強,質量穩定性有效提高,經濟成本大大降低;三峽二期工程持續高強度混凝土施工系統工程的研究,使三峽工程成為名符其實的「世界一流工程」成為可能;三峽二期工程混凝土溫控綜合技術的應用,有效降低了壩體混凝土溫度的產生;混凝土表面處理及裂縫處理技術的應用,提高了建築物的整體性和耐久性。Products function : put our “ sun shine ” brand carbon steel fiber evenly seep into concrete to form steel fiber reinforced concrete and it can decrease the thickness of reinforced concrete by half, it not only shorten the project time, save the material and manpower expense, bring distinct economic benefit, but also increase the performance of crack resistance, percussion resistance, tensile strength, bend resistance. scosspr resostamce amd wear resistance of the reinforced base materials. if the weight ratio of 2 % steel fiber seep into the concrete, it can solve the brittleness problem of the concrete, in the condition of 60 % ralative air humidity, after 21days air - dry, even 520 days air - dry, it ' s difficult to find any crack by eyesight, the bend resistance for the steel fiber concrete is 140 times stronger than the concrete without steel fiber, the capability of impact resistance increase 10 times
產品功能:將本公司「雙興」牌碳鋼纖維系列產品均勻地摻入混凝土中,形成鋼纖維增強混凝土,可使工程中鋼筋混凝土的施工厚度降低一半,不僅縮短了施工工期,節省了材料和人工費用,帶來顯著的經濟效益,且增強了基體的抗裂、抗沖擊、抗彎、抗剪、耐磨擦等性能,如摻入本公司2 %鋼纖維的混凝土,不僅解決了混凝土的脆性問題,在空氣相對濕度60 %的條件下風干21天後,甚至在風干520天,肉眼很難發現裂縫,摻入鋼纖維后的增強混凝土比不摻鋼纖維的混凝土抗彎強度提高140倍,耐沖擊荷載提高10倍。The results of experiments taken in handan iron & steel co. ltd show that adoption of lining protection by slag splashing can drastically extend furnace campaign, reduce consumption of refractory material and improve availability of converter, thus achieving remarkable economical benefits. it is worthy of being extensively applied
邯鋼的濺渣護爐試驗結果表明,採用該工藝能大幅度提高爐齡,降低耐火材料消耗,提高轉爐作業率,綜合經濟效益可觀,值得推廣應用。When compounding the high performance concrete, the requirements of strength, construction workbility and endurance must be met, besides that, the economy should be taken into consideration
配製高性能混凝土除滿足強度、施工性能和耐久性能以外,還應考慮其經濟性。本文針對我區建築業的實際情況,採用本地區原材料進行配製高性能混凝土。The influence factors of brittleness of hslc such as w / b ratio, sand percentage, type of aggregate and binder constitution are analyzed by the experiment : in order to improve the toughness of hslc, we study the function of fiber, polymer, aggregate and low - layer steel fiber on improving toughness, and explain the mechanism of improving toughness of them
最後採用這四種技術復合增韌,得到了和理想結構模型相符的高強高韌性輕集料混凝土,較基準輕集料混凝土抗壓強度增加16 . 3 ,抗彎強度增加97 ,沖擊韌性提高171 . 9 ;劈裂抗拉強度增加52 . 6 ,韌性指數提高19 . 2倍,並且具有耐久、經濟等優良性能。The concrete used in testing bridge is monitored and some performance at definite age including compressive strength, splitting fensile strength, frost resistance, scaling frost resistance, chloride ion diffusion coefficient ( dcl - ), resistance of carbonization and pore structure by mercury porosimetry are tested. these performances are compared with that of concrete which designed by traditional method. the results show that mechanical properties of concrete designed by high durability concrete proportion and traditional method meet require ment at any age, however, frost resistance, scaling frost resistance, chloride ion diffusion coefficient ( dcl - ), resistance of carbonization and pore structure of the former are better than the latter, so high durability concrete is economic benefit
對試驗橋用混凝土的質量進行監控,並成型試件測量所需齡期內的抗壓強度、劈裂強度與抗凍融、抗鹽凍、氯離子擴散系數( dcl - ) 、抗碳化等耐久性能指標及孔結構,並與傳統混凝土進行對比研究,結果表明:高耐久性混凝土及按傳統配合比設計的混凝土的力學性能均能滿足相應齡期的要求,但前者的抗凍融性能、抗鹽凍性能、抗碳化性能、 dcl -和孔結構明顯優於後者,並具有明顯的社會經濟效益。Self - densifying high performance concrete is well - performing concrete with the good performance of fluidity, anti - segregation and filling - up - space. with its own gravity and without any vibration, it can automatically fill up the space in and between fixed shutters and form self - densified concrete structure of ideal dynamic property and durability, therefore, it can accelerate construction progress of a building, shorten the construction period, secure concrete quality and improve the building ' s durability. in the mean time, it is conducive as well for environment protection and effects remarkable social and economic efficiency
自密實混凝土屬于高性能混凝土,它具有高流動性、高抗離析性、高填充性的性能,在自重作用下無需振搗,自行填充模板空間,形成自密實的混凝土結構,有良好的力學性能和耐久性能,可以加快工程建設進度、縮短工期、有效控制混凝土的質量、提高建築物及構築物的耐久性,並有利於環境保護,具有較高的社會和經濟效益。In the light of its special property being not easy to gain strength, through mechanics researches on different methods to stabilize this kind of low _ liquid _ limit silty soil as subbase material, evaluated both technically and economically, we have got a cement lime stabilization plan to meet the index requirements for non _ side _ limit strength of compression of subbase of class2 road stipulated in the specification ; by means of improving the workmanship, thickening the loose layer of soil, adding soil on covering weave fabric before compaction, such problems can be solved as very poor compaction, loose surface during compaction, roughness and unevenness, coats of layer and shear damages
本文針對黃河沖積而成的低液限粉土其粘粒含量極低、土的不均勻系數很小、膠體活性差的工程特性,通過採用不同方法穩定該類土作底基層材料的力學性能研究,從技術、經濟角度綜合評價,得到滿足規范抗壓強度指標要求的水泥石灰穩定方案。通過對原材料、試驗配合比設計、施工、等方面進行優化,從而顯著減輕了基層的早期及長期縮裂程度,從而提高了路面的耐久性。Such parameters as in - service function, construction technique, construction speed, earthquake resistance behaviour and fire resistance behaviour were analyzed, the results showed that rpc filled in steel tube columns had advantages over other columns in the respects. from the economical analysis of different columns supporting similar loading, it can be seen that the material price of rpc filled in steel tube columns was the lowest. considering outstanding durability of rpc material, the macro - price of rpc filled in steel tube columns should be the lowest and the economical benefit should be the best
通過對鋼管活性粉末混凝土柱的建築使用功能、施工工藝、施工速度、抗震性能、耐火性能等眾多指標的分析以及在構件承受相同荷載條件下鋼管活性粉末混凝土和不同強度的鋼管混凝土、鋼筋混凝土、鋼柱的材料造價的比較,可以看出,鋼管活性粉末混凝土的局部造價是最低的,結合rpc材料優異的耐久性能,可以認為該組合結構的材料造價是最低的,具有極好的經濟效益。Based on the practical experience in the past two decades it is clear that the breeding of salt, drought and cold tolerant crop varieties by cloning the controlling genes is the ultimate, most economical and most reliable measure for utilizing salted soil
二十多年來的鹽堿地改造和農作物耐鹽育種的實踐證明,開發耐旱、耐寒、耐鹽漬基因,培育出高度耐旱、耐寒、耐鹽漬的植物品種是開發利用鹽漬化土地的最根本、最經濟和最穩妥的途徑。New rib and lug type pattem ensures an excellent compositive performances, liwer rolling resistance, high - speed riding ability, heat - resistance, wearability
縱橫混合花紋具備優越的綜合性能,滾動陰力低,行駛速度快,優良的耐熱和耐磨耗性能,有很高的經濟實用性。Mechanics, electrics and electronics combine in our switching solutions to produce distinct user advantages : robustness, durability, compact design, precision, technical intelligence and economic efficiency
我們開關產品解決方案綜合了機械學,電學,電子學來為用戶創造獨特的優勢:魯棒性,耐久力,緊湊設計,精度,技術智能化,經濟性。This paper analyses the problem of concrete cracking and leakage, and set up the model of the middle or low - strength steel slag anti - cracking and impermeable concrete ( acic ) on the base of the analysis. the four principles of water permeable resistance character, volume stability character, toughness and anti - chemical corroded character have been put forward for raw materials selection and durability design of acic, acic is designed by the theory of composite material and the theory of fiber - reinforced, and two series of acic, such as fly ash series and steel slag series, have been manufactured by means of mineral admixture, hybrid fiber and chemical admixture. hydrating heat, macro - mechanics quality, durability and microstructure of the acic have been researched
本文對中低標號大體積混凝土滲透開裂問題進行了研究,從混凝土自身結構形成與經濟角度指出大摻量粉煤灰與膨脹劑復合配製大體積混凝土的問題所在,提出採用鋼渣微細礦粉配製中低標號防滲抗裂混凝土的思路,運用復合材料理論設計中低標號防滲抗裂混凝土,提出了低水化熱、抗滲性能、體積穩定性、韌性和抗沖磨性能是中低標號防滲抗裂混凝土材料選擇和耐久性設計的主要原則,採用鋼渣微細粉復合混雜纖維、化學外加劑的技術路線,配製了適合於深水等特殊環境中的大體積中低標號鋼渣系列防滲抗裂混凝土,對其進行水化特性、宏觀物理力學性能、耐久性和微觀結構研究。Through analyzing for requirement of shell strength and various hardeners, good economical benefit has been achieved by using technology of nh4cl and alcl3 crystal mixed hardener with the same binder and refractory staff
通過對型殼強度性能的要求與不同硬化劑的分析,在粘結劑和耐火材料不變的情況下,應用氯化銨與結晶氯化鋁混合硬化工藝,取得較好的經濟效果。The chemical composition of materials of the wear resistant is more reasonable and has good mechanical properties, hardness modest, impact toughness, and strong yield high, high manganese steel service life is the 2to4 times that of a warehouse liner can be used 3to4 years, stable quality, widely usage, and high comprehensive economic indicators, it belongs to wear - resistant materials with great potential development, and got the second prize winner ministerial - level scientific and technological progress, fill a blank in china, mainly for export liner material
該耐磨材料的化學成分設計比較合理,具有良好的綜合機械性能,硬度適中,沖擊韌性好,屈服強度高,使用壽命是高錳鋼的2 4倍,一倉襯板使用3 4年,質量穩定,使用范圍廣,綜合經濟指標高,是一種很有發展潛力的耐磨材料,獲得部級科技進步二等獎,填補了國內空白,主要用作出口襯板材料。With the developing highway communications, the traffic is increasing and axle is becoming heavier and heavier, all of these demand the high quality of cement concrete pavement the experience of past ten years in highway construction shows that the practical life time of cement concrete pavement is far more shorter than anticipated. damages such as cracking are offen occurred in first serval years they caused direct and indirect economic losses and bad social influences. in addition to control overloaded vehicles by means of administration, the compressive strength, bending strength wear - ability should be improved to solve all these problems
十幾年的高等級公路建設實踐表明,水泥路面的使用壽命遠遠小於其設計壽命,往往在通車幾年後就出現一些病害,如坑槽、斷板等病害,帶來的直接、間接經濟損失和不良的社會影響。解決這些問題,除了運用行政強制手段控制超載車輛外,必須提高水泥混凝土的彎拉強度、疲勞強度、耐磨強度、阻裂限縮能力,從而提高水泥混凝土路面的使用壽命。High performance concrete ( hpc ) is now a hotspot in concrete research field in the worldwide. its expected design target is durability and it aims at meeting the different requests of different projects, such as workability, applicability, strength, volume stability and economy
高性能混凝土( hpc )是當前國內外混凝土領域中研究的熱點,它以耐久性為設計目標,針對具體工程同時對其工作性、適用性、強度、體積穩定性、經濟性等提出不同要求。分享友人