經濟落後性 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jīngjìlàhòuxìng]
經濟落後性 英文
economic backwardness
  • 經 : 經動詞[紡織] （把紡好的紗或線梳整成經紗或經線） warp
  • 濟 : 濟名詞1. （古水名） the ji river2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 落 : 落名詞[方言] （北方對蓮花落的俗稱） a kind of folk song
  • 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性格） nature; character; disposition 2 （性能; 性質） property; quality 3 （性別） sex ...
  • 經濟 : 1 [經] （社會物質生產和再生產的活動） economy 2 （對國民經濟有利或有害的） economic; of industria...
  • 落後 : 1. （落在後面） fall behind; lag behind 2. （不先進） backward
  1. The dissertion, after introducing physical geography situation and societal economic sitiuation of chongqing, has also analysed the basic feature of water resources in chongqing, at present the water resources utilization in chongqing is still in traditional phase. there are so many faults and shortcomings in water resources management system. the construction of water resources institutions and regulations is fallen behind. the supply of water resoures has not sufficiently satisfied the demand to water resources. the condition of water quality has not radically improved. soil losses is still serious. the incidence of flood and drought is very high. in accordance with present condition of water resources utilization in chongqing, the dissertion argues that it should strengthen people ' s understanding to water resources sustainable utilization for chongqing ; reform the present water rexources management system and have a try on water affairs management system in chongqing ; make effort to construction of water resources " institutions and regulations ; realize demand management, constuct save - water model society ; according to actual condition, strength water utilization constrution, then realize the balance between water resources supply and demand ; according to the idea of " control resources, conduct flow ", control water pollution, realize sanitary generation ; control soil losses and protect water enviroment ; construc t the system of flood control and diaster prevent

    在對重慶市的自然地理情況和社會經濟情況作了介紹之後，還分析了重慶市水資源的基本特徵，目前重慶市的水資源利用還處在傳統的開發利用階段，水資源管理體制還存在許多弊端，水的法規制度建設也相對落後，水的供給還不能完全滿足需求，水質狀況沒有得到根本性的改善，水土流失還很嚴重，水旱災害發生的頻率比較高。針對重慶市水資源利用的現狀，本文提出：應加強對水資源持續利用的認識；改革目前重慶市的水管理體制，嘗試水務局管理體制，相應加強水的法規和制度建設，實現需水管理，建立節水型社會；根據實際情況，加強水利建設，實現水的供需平衡；依據「控源導流」的思想控制水污染，實現清潔生產；治理水土流失，保護水環境；建設防洪減災體系。
  2. This article proposes a behavior model of workforce movement based on the disparity analysis in many aspects that exists in urban and rural areas, which shows the economic behaviour reason and its decisive condition of the rural workforce movement, and point out that the fabulosity of change rural backward situation by the rural - urban workforce movement as well as the basic way to narrow disparity in urban and rural areas and solve the urban pressure on employment is to quicken the development of rural economy

    在分析城鄉存在的多方面差距的基礎上，提出一個勞動力遷移的行為模型，用以說明農村勞動力遷移的經濟行為動因及其決定條件，指出完全依靠農村城市勞動力遷移來改變農村落後局面的不現實性，最後提出加快農村發展是解決城市就業壓力，縮小城鄉差距的根本之道。
  3. The fundamental features of chinese life are her tremendous population and the unbroken length of her history, with the economic backwardness, the detailed and deeply rooted social forms and the ingrown conservatism resulting from them

    中國社會的基本特點是人口眾多，歷史悠久經濟落後，社會結構細致入微而根深蒂固，因而具有內在的保守性。
  4. It also explains the basic teaching skills training ; the current 4 - step training programme as training, practicing, teaching and testing in xu yong, etc. it explores the difficulties of teachers training facing the teachers in xu yong. there are 5 main difficulties : ( 1 ) principles and teachers neglect the importance and characteristics of school - based training ; ( 2 ) no scientific training plans ; ( 3 ) the present teaching programmes exercised by the trainees in xu yong are diametrically opposed to the teaching in classroom ; ( 4 ) the methods of training are simple and deficient ; ( 5 ) lack of regular financial support

    文章認為，敘永縣之所以全面實施教師校本培訓，既有客觀的必要性，也有現實的可行性；以教師基本功為主的培訓內容及其相應的「訓、練、用、考」一體化培訓方式等，反映了敘永縣教師校本培訓的基本面貌；敘永縣教師校本培訓的主要存在問題，是學校領導和教師對校本培訓缺乏全面深刻的認識，二是缺乏教師校本培訓的科學規劃；三是培訓內容的針對性不夠；四是培訓方式比較單一，培訓手段落後；五是培訓經費短缺，教師經濟負擔沉重。
  5. Firstly, by an in - depth study on chinese commercial banking and their foreign counterparts, this paper points out the great differences of intermediate business innovation between chinese and western commercial banks regarding innovation products variety, scale, technology, etc. secondly, comparing the institution regarding intermediate business innovation and microeconomic - body behavior of chinese commercial banking with foreign ones within an analysis framework from the perspective of institutional economics and game theories, this paper shows that a number of reasons account for the emerging of intermediate business innovation, including external economic environments as well as internal factors within the financial system and technology, among which the institutional factors within the financial system being the most important. at the same time, by comparison with western developed countries " counterparts, the innovation of chinese banking institution lags far behind the development of banking business in main aspects of property rights, managerial system, compensation arrangement and organization system. thus, the backward innovation of banking institutions and twisting microeconomic - body behavior seriously strict intermediate business innovation

    本文首先通過對中外商業銀行進行較為深入的調查研究指出，與西方發達國家商業銀行相比，我國商業銀行中間業務創新無論是在業務創新品種、規模上還是在技術手段上，都存在著巨大差距；其次，運用制度學分析和博弈分析框架將中外商業銀行中間業務創新制度及微觀主體行為進行比較得出：商業銀行中間業務創新產生的原因有多種，如外部經濟環境因素、金融體系內部因素和技術因素等，其中最根本的是金融體系內部的制度性因素；與西方發達國家商業銀行制度相比，我國銀行制度創新遠遠落後于銀行業務的發展，主要表現在產權制度、經營制度、分配製度和組織制度等方面；銀行制度創新的滯后及其微觀主體行為的扭曲嚴重製約著中間業務創新，尤其是我國銀行產權關系不明晰，在國有獨資產權框架下政府? ?行長及上級行長? ?下級行長兩種委託代理行為帶來了嚴重的問題，導致了我國銀行中間業務創新動力不足。
  6. To realize the reasonable allocation of land income, from the view point of institutional adjustment, it is suggested as follows : 1 ) confirm the land use pattern under a just and equitable land price by land evaluation to benefit the common development of not only government and collectives but developing and developed districts through the law to establish the construction land supply way by dividing a reasonable proportion between the collective - owned land and the government - owned land. 2 ) make the supply plan of collective land and its function mechanism under the guide of town land use planning

    最終得出以下結論：征地問題具有復雜性和嚴重性：土地收益分配具有反作用；應對征地收益分配製度進行必要的建設並提出建議： （ 1 ）通過土地評估制定公平公正的地價，確立在這一價格體系下的土地利用格局，並通過國家和地方的立法，制定政策法令確保集體經濟組織可以通過集體土地租賃和城鎮建設比例分成的方式供應城鎮建設用地，使之有利於國家和集體，兼顧經濟發達地區和落後地區的共同發展。
  7. National issue relates to national sovereign rights, territorial complete, political steady, frontier consolidation, economic development and other aspects, it shows prostrated nature, complexity, and importance etc. the article is composed of three parts : the first part starts with analyzing the complexity of national issue, and it discusses manifestation of complexity about the national issue in west of our country : national issue is interweaved with religious issue together, and historical issue is interweaved with realistic issue together, and international issue is interweaved with national issue together, and material issue is interweaved with spiritual issue together, and advanced traditional culture is interweaved with disadvanced producing and living form together, and legal national religious activity is interweaved with illegal national religious activity together, and political issue is interweaved with societal issue together, and the contradiction between the enemy and ourselves is interweaved with the contradiction inside the people

    民族問題涉及到國家主權、領土完整、政治穩定、邊疆鞏固、經濟發展等方面，表現出長期性、復雜性、重要性等特點。本文分三個部分：第一部分從分析民族問題復雜性入手，論述了我國西部地區民族問題復雜性特點的表現形式：民族問題與宗教問題交織在一起，歷史問題與現實問題交織在一起，國際問題與國內問題交織在一起，物質貧困與精神貧困交織在一起，優秀的傳統文化與落後的生產生活方式交織在一起，合法的民族宗教活動和非法的民族宗教活動交織在一起，政治問題和社會問題交織在一起，敵我矛盾和人民內部矛盾交織在一起。
  8. In the 1930s, the city had been a rather sleepy port, a quiet colonial backwater whose economy and importance were dwarfed by shanghai

    在本世紀三十年代，香港是一個相當暮氣沉沉的港口，可以說是寂靜的和殖民地式的窮鄉僻壤，就經濟和重要性而言，遠遠落後于上海。
  9. This paper chose three types : zigui, yunyang and shibao which are included in the head, middle and end of three gorges respectively, expecting to show the whole situation of the migrant township governing institution. by a concrete analysis of the three migrant township construction governing, there is a explanation which the problems such as social, economic, town planning, environment conservation, regional economy and so on, derive from institutional obstruction. the constraint of the institutional factor with objective and subjective reasons in the course of township construction, results in the relative behind economic situation in three gorges " reservoir region

    並通過對三地移民城鎮建設管理的具體情況分析，解釋了在三峽庫區的城鎮遷建及建設發展中，導致社會、經濟、歷史、地理、交通、城市規劃、環境保護、區域經濟等多方面復雜問題盤根錯節、一時難以解決的根源是在於經濟管理體制的不暢，在這一體制性因素的制約下，加之三峽庫區建設發展中的主客觀原因，致使三峽庫區處于經濟相對落後的狀態。
  10. Although our government audit has made great development, as a comprehensive economic supervise on high levels, our government audit still has great difference with the developed countries. it is mostly represented at the relative lagging on the government performance audit

    然而，我國的政府審計雖然取得了很大的發展，但是，作為一種高層次的、綜合性的經濟監督，我國的政府審計與發達國家之間還有很大的差距，主要體現在我國政府績效審計相對落後。
  11. Transport traditional warehousing enterprises are established in the majority of the planned economy era, state - owned enterprises, these enterprises generally logistics infrastructure investment is insufficient, but has many years of experience in the logistics operation, and rules and regulations, good corporate reputation, warehousing and transport operations at the core provide relatively complete logistics services, with a strong ability to attract customers, and formed a basic customers in the community establish corporate image and brand effect of the logistics business remained relatively stable development of the situation, but as a modern logistics development, a modern logistics, long - span, dynamic and strong, can be divided into and the complexity of the advantages of traditional storage transport sector there are many issues, such as : management methods are backward ; the logistics facilities and equipment, lack of investment in facilities aging ; still lack the overall planning of a detailed and clear market orientation, lack of modern logistics management concept outdated marketing logistics, resulting in the mainstream enterprise customer groups scattered, low - level mobility of the large, it is difficult to retain the high - end customers ; enterprise systems and internal operating mechanism of the lack of vitality

    留學解答資訊網:傳統的倉儲運輸企業多數是建立於計劃經濟時代的國有企業，這些企業一般對物流基礎設施投入不足，但是有多年的物流運作經驗，和規章制度，良好的企業信譽，以倉儲和運輸業務為核心，提供相對齊全的物流服務，具備了較強的招攬客戶的能力，形成了基本顧客群，在社會上樹立起企業形象和品牌效應，使物流業務保持著相對穩定發展的態勢.但是隨著現代物流的發展，較于現代物流，大跨度性、動態性強、可分性、復雜性等優點，傳統倉儲運輸業出現了許多問題，例如：管理手段落後；對物流設施設備的投入不足，設施老化；尚欠缺詳細的整體規劃和清晰市場定位，缺乏現代物流管理理念；物流營銷方式比較陳舊，造成企業主流客戶群體分散，級別較低，流動性大，難以保留中高端客戶；企業體制與內部運作機制欠缺活力。
  12. The paper has three chapters : first chapter, stating current situation of human resource of western region that backward in education, serious shortage in teachers and social background of western region development. second chapter, according to reality condition of development of economic social and human resources, emphatically point out those human resources must first development ; focus on development education strategy, one fundamental cause is education lag in all reasons. first development education revitalize western region, in connection with make and implement that first development education

    全文共分三章：第一章，闡述西部地區人力資源現狀，西部地區教育落後，教師嚴重不足以及西部地區開發的社會背景；第二章，根據西部地區經濟社會發展和人力資源開發的實際情況，著重指出人力資源必須優先開發，而開發的重點是實施優先發展教育戰略，造成西部地區落後的原因很多，一個帶有根本性的原因是教育的落後，振興西部必須率先發展教育，有針對性地制定和實施教育優先發展戰略;第三章，通過對西部人力資源的有效規劃、充分使用、合理配置、培訓、激勵等方式，培養大量高質量，能滿足經濟社會發展需要的人力資源。
  13. This thesis takes the process of the futures delivery as the object of the research, analyzes and investigates the physical delivery system. firstly the thesis introduces the connotation, status and functions of the futures delivery in the futures market, and then makes a deep research in the futures delivery systems concerned such as the designing of the grade of the listed commodity at par as well as the premium and discount, the selection of the delivery locations and the regulation on the designated delivery warehouses, as well as the management and circulation of the warehouse receipts. on the basis of the above - mentioned analysis, this paper makes some constructive suggestions and recommendations on the improvement and innovation of the futures delivery to be taken by the chinese futures market at the present stage

    本文首先闡明了期貨交割在期貨市場中的經濟內涵、樞紐地位和功能保障作用；然後，從合約設計出發，用均衡原理揭示了期貨交割制度與品種活躍和風險控制的有機關系；進而，對比中外交割制度，通過比較，認清了中外現貨基礎、誠信和法制等環境因素的差距，明白了「拿來」的內容和如何構建中國特色的交割制度；從而，就小麥國家標準的歷史局限性，標準和替代交割品級及其升貼水的設計原則，交割標準把握的出發點和落腳點，交割倉庫設置和管理的目標和狀況，標準倉單沾滯的根源等期貨市場交割制度及相關規定，進行了深入而細致的剖析。
  14. There exist two kinds of sources, which have caused current inequality of opportunities hi education. for one thing, it is outwardly influenced by the backwardness and unbalance of present economic and cultural development, which consists of the remaining and extreme trend of dualistic pattern of economy and society, lack and unequal distribution of national expenses of education and former culture. for another, it is inwardly affected by competitive examination of systematic education and elite education and increasing unhealthy elements in a microcosmic way

    造成目前我國教育機會不均等現狀的根源，從教育外部來看，在於現階段經濟、文化發展水平的落後與不平衡，特別是二元經濟社會結構的留存及其益發兩極分化的趨勢，國家教育經費的滯后投入和不均衡分配，以及舊文化因素對人們的觀念影響；從教育內部來看，則在於制度化教育、英才教育的競爭性考試和在微觀上一些不健康因素的滋生。
  15. Independence, closure, and delayedness are the basic characteristics of traditional countryside and rural economy

    摘要獨立性、封閉性、落後性是傳統農村與農村經濟的基本特徵。
  16. Since the major research purpose of this paper is to explore a thinking that promotes the transformation of chongqing ' s dual economy structure, the present situation, causes of formation, transformation conditions of chongqing ' s dual economy structure as well as the influence of entering wto are the major tasks of the paper, the major viewpoints and conclusions of this paper are as follows : 1. from both aspects of agriculture and non - agriculture development level and the living level of peasants and townspeople, the paper analyzes the present situation of chongqing ' s dual economy structure, and points out that agriculture development being backward and slow raise of living level of the peasants are the major reasons of the notability of the property of the present chongqing ' s dual economy structure

    由於本文的主要研究目的是探索出一條促進重慶二元經濟結構轉換的思路，所以重慶二元經濟結構的現狀、成因、轉換狀況以及在入世后受到的影響都是研究的主要任務。主要觀點和結論如下： 1 、以大量的統計資料為基礎，從農業與非農業發展水平和城鄉居民生活水平兩個方面對重慶二元經濟結構的現狀進行了分析，指出農業發展落後和農民生活水平提高緩慢是當前重慶二元經濟特性十分顯著的主要原因。
  17. The reality of social and economic backwardness of yunnan ethnic minorities in border regions has become a serious threat to the correctness of the policies of the communist party and a challenge to the superiority of socialism

    而邊疆少數民族地區社會經濟落後的現實，對黨的民族政策的正確性構成了嚴重的威脅，對社會主義制度優越性形成嚴重挑戰。
  18. Starting with the root of the vicious circle of poverty, it analyses the three poverty traits and the reasons of meizhou region ' s poverty, then analyses the negative effects of the lag in urbanization on the development of society and economy in meizhou region

    根據貧困所表現出的三大社會經濟特徵，並從貧困惡性循環的根源入手，對梅州貧困地區社會經濟落後的原因作了多方面、多層次的分析。針對貧困地區城鎮化滯后的狀況，就城鎮化滯后對梅州社會經濟發展的負面影響進行了剖析。
  19. The second part of this paper is about the present condition of shanxi private economy, its problems and its obstacles on the way forward the third part of this paper discusses the reason why shanxi private economy is behind others " and its own drawback the fourth puts forward some measures based on former three parts the main ideas are to create a favorable environment and improve its own ability to survive

    闡述了山西大力發展私營以濟的必要性、緊迫性第二部分考察了山西私營經濟的現狀、存在的問題和進一步發展的主要困難。第三部分探討了山西私營經濟落後的政策原因。以及私營經濟自身存在的問題。
  20. Agriculture advance in so vast a country, with such a large population and backward economy as in china, requires above all else mobilizing, by mean of a series correct policies, the initiative of the farmers to work hard and self - reliantly

    我們的國家大，人口眾多，經濟落後，農業要搞上去，最重要的還是要依靠一系列正確的政策調動農民的積級性，自力更生，艱苦奮斗。
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