經濟財貨 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jīngjìcáihuò]
經濟財貨 英文
economic goods
  • 經 : 經動詞[紡織] （把紡好的紗或線梳整成經紗或經線） warp
  • 濟 : 濟名詞1. （古水名） the ji river2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 財 : 名詞（金錢和物資的總稱） wealth; property; valuables
  • 貨 : Ⅰ名詞1. （貨幣; 錢） money 2. （貨物; 商品） goods; commodity 3. （指人, 罵人的話） 4. 動詞[書面語] （出賣） sell
  • 經濟 : 1 [經] （社會物質生產和再生產的活動） economy 2 （對國民經濟有利或有害的） economic; of industria...
  • 財貨 : goods
  1. Abstract : after its birth, euro will challenge the heart status of euro - dollar, make the transation in emm more active, promote the union of internation financial markets in europe, stimulate the development of amm, mean while it will also aggravate the competition in emm. whether euro can operate successfully, as people have expected, is restricted by many factiors, such as the coherence and integration of monetary and financial policy, the good situation of economy in euro area, people " s confidence in euro and so on

    文摘:歐元誕生后，會挑戰歐洲美元的核心地位，會活躍歐洲貨幣市場的交易，促進歐洲地區國際金融市場的聯合，刺激亞洲貨幣市場的發展，同時也會加劇歐洲貨幣市場的競爭.歐元是否真能如人們所預期的那樣成功，還要受許多因素的制約，如歐元區貨幣政策、財政政策的連續性、統一性，歐元區經濟狀況良好，人們對歐元的信心等因素
  2. " to work well, the currency board needs the support of a strong financial system, a strong fiscal policy, and a flexible economy, which can adjust to shocks without having the exchange rate as a policy tool. having large excess reserves of foreign exchange also helps, " dr fischer said

    他說：若要貨幣發行局制度有效運作，就必須有穩健的金融體系有力的財政政策，及靈活的經濟作為後盾，在面對經濟沖擊時，即使沒有匯率這項政策工具，經濟也能迅速作出調整。
  3. As an economic theorist with an intimate knowledge of the money market, bagehot's advice was sought by gladstone and his successors at the treasury.

    巴奇霍特作為一位經濟理論家熟諳貨幣市場，因此，當時的財政大臣格拉斯頓及其後任都曾向他徵求意見。
  4. At the same time, in order to get adapted to the market change, improve the competitiveness, reinforce the cohesiveness and maintain the upswing trend, cec should take effective measures, such as to accept new idea and develop the managers " awareness of competitiveness ; reform the selecting and appointing mechanism ; establish a sound compensation system ; improve consumption for the position ; break the dominance of state - owned shareholders on the stock market and improve corporate governance structure ; reinforce the financial supervision on the corporation ; make a full use of restraint effect of competitiveness and reputation mechanism ; build various " golden parachutes "

    與此同時， cec在企業經營者激勵與約束方面應採取針對性的措施，通過轉變觀念，樹立市場經濟的競爭意識和產權意識；改革企業經營者的選拔任用方式，積極推進企業經營者管理的市場化進程、建立科學合理的薪酬體系、規范職位消費，實行職位消費貨幣化、調整股權結構，實現投資主體多元化，健全公司法人治理結構、加強企業財務監控和內部制度建設、充分發揮市場競爭機制和聲譽機制對企業經營者的激勵約束作用、設計各種形式的「金色降落傘」等措施的實施，適應市場變化，提高企業核心競爭力，增強企業的凝聚力，保持事業的長盛不衰。
  5. America ' s international balance of payments deficit, one that reflected the united states and the world economic and financial dominant currency, the united states is the global economic rules formulation and regulators, and the second, the rest of the world reserve assets of u. s. dollars, the united states is concerned, mint is a huge income, three, as long as other countries are willing dollar reserve assets, to a great extent, the united states can vigorously deficit, as its financial bonds will be those who buy, which is to say, countries in the world for the united states to finance the budget deficit or to make money, and its four, the united states vigorously deficit or monetary expansion, inflationary consequences to a large extent by other countries in the world share the same commitment

    美國的國際收支赤字，其一，反映了美國對世界經濟金融貨幣的主導，美國是全球經濟規則的制訂者和監管者，其二，世界其他各國儲備美元資產，對美國而言，就是巨大的鑄幣稅收入，其三，只要其他國家願意儲備美元資產，很大程度上，美國就可以大搞財政赤字，因為其財政債券必定有人購買，那就是說，世界各國為美國的財政赤字融資或掏錢，其四，美國大搞財政赤字或貨幣擴張，通脹的後果很大程度上由世界其他國家共同承擔。
  6. There are a total of 47 elective courses, including information technology and economy, economy of china, money and banking, financial economics, economics of derivatives, financial data analysis, corporate finance, public finance, economics of capital markets, economics of real estate, international trade, international finance, development economics, mathematical economics, labour economics, industrial organization, trade and investment among the chinese economies, emerging financial markets of china and others

    本課程提供四十七個選修科目，包括：資訊科技及經濟，當代中國經濟、貨幣及銀行學、金融經濟學、衍生工具經濟學、財務數據分析、企業財務、財政學、資本市場經濟學、房地產經濟學、國際貿易、國際金融、發展經濟學、數理經濟學、勞動經濟學、工業組織經濟學、中、港、臺間之貿易及投資、中國新興金融市場等。
  7. ( 6 ) the orientation of china ' s policy of raising the efficiency of monetary policy and removing deflation is : ( 1 ) to reconstruct transmission channel of monetary policy ; ( 2 ) to continue in carrying out positive monetary policy ; ( 3 ) to well co - ordinate financial policy and monetary policy ; ( 4 ) to carrv forward micro - mechanism reform safely

    （ 5 ）中國經濟未陷入「流動性陷阱」 ，通貨緊縮時期，貨幣政策仍然有效；導致目前貨幣政策效果不佳的根本原因是貨幣政策傳導機制受阻。 （ 6 ）提高貨幣政策效率，走出通貨緊縮困境的措施是：輸通貨幣政策傳導渠道；繼續實行積極的貨幣政策：財政政策與貨幣政策協調配合；穩妥有序地推進微觀機制改造。
  8. It tried to break deflationary stagnation in the 1990s with several fiscal packages

    上世紀90年代，日本政府迫切希望擺脫通貨緊縮和經濟停滯，于使採用了一系列財政政策。
  9. We should improve the macroeconomic control system featuring the coordination of state planning and fiscal and monetary policies to give play to economic leverage

    完善國家計劃和財政政策貨幣政策等相互配合的宏觀調控體系，發揮經濟杠桿的調節作用。
  10. The macroeconomic systems can keep the stability and is exact traced and obtained the guideline which have been given by using the policy of finance and currency in reason

    對于宏觀經濟系統可以合理地運用財政和貨幣這兩大經濟杠桿，從而能夠保持宏觀經濟系統的穩定性並且可以準確跟蹤並達到預先給定的各項經濟指標。
  11. If the cause of an unstable macroeconomic situation is monetary or fiscal policy, that is where reforms must be made.

    假如宏觀經濟不穩定的根源是貨幣或財政政策，那麼在這些方面就應該進行改革。
  12. The consumption - wealth ratio, the mean growth rate of economic and the portfolio shares were derived by using stochastic optimization method

    通過隨機最優化方法，確定了均衡狀態下的消費財富比，期望經濟增長率以及貨幣資本的份額。
  13. With the development of knowledge economy, the status of human capital has been improved. the human capital has become the most important production factor and an important ingredient of social wealth

    知識經濟的發展，使人的智能化地位獲得空前提高，人力資本已超越了物質資本和貨幣資本成為最主要的生產要素和社會財富的重要組成部分。
  14. It analyzes various factors which include the slope of curve is and lm, investment interest elasticity b, expenditure multiplier, income elasticity k and interest elasticity h of currency demand, that decide the fiscal policy and monetary policy effects by economics and geometric figures. it also demonstrates two particular situations : " crowding out " and " keynesian liquidity trap "

    它從幾何圖形和經濟學意義上分析了影響和決定財政、貨幣政策效力的各種因素，這些因素包括is曲線和lm曲線的斜率以及投資的利率彈性b 、支出乘數、貨幣需求的收入彈性k和貨幣需求的利率彈性h ，並同時論述和分析了財政、貨幣政策效力分析中常見的兩種比較特殊的情形「擠出效應」和「凱恩斯流動性陷阱」 。
  15. For example, disturb a country ’ s normal financial order, reduce the independence and effectiveness of monetary policy, weaken the government ’ s fiscal basis, make the country ’ s exchange rate fluctuated fiercely, etc. so it is important to learn deeply about the cause 、 approach and affection of currency substitution, to find the policies and methods to keep it away

    例如:擾亂一國正常的金融秩序，影響貨幣政策的獨立性和有效性，削弱政府的財政稅基，造成一國匯率水平的劇烈波動等等。因此，深入了解貨幣替代現象的成因，途徑，影響，找到防範貨幣替代的政策手段，對于中國在開放條件下保持宏觀經濟的均衡發展，維護本國貨幣體系的穩定，有著重要的作用。
  16. The paper points out the effective demand lacking result in the effective supply lacking. we should not discard the demand management policy in short term, but should improve the consumption environment. in long term we should try our best to increase effective supply, the increase in effective supply and the expanding of the produce possibility curve is essence of economy development

    短期內需求管理政策不應偏廢，但應從改善消費環境入手，擴張的財政、貨幣政策在長期內不僅無效，而且會帶來不可預料的後果，不可持久；著力增加有效供給也應是中長期政策的著力點，有效供給的增加和生產可能性曲線的有效擴展才是經濟發展的實質所在。
  17. From 1998 to 2001, our country has been expanding the distribution of national debt and using open market operation to influence monetary supply. as a result, our economy has been developed steadily

    為此，從1998年起，我國開始實施了以擴大國債發行為主要手段的積極財政政策及以公開市場業務為主要工具的穩健貨幣政策，對經濟進行反周期的宏觀調控。
  18. The end of housing bubbles in other countries has been associated with periods of prolonged economic weakness, increasing financial fragility, rising government deficits and the appearance of monetary instability

    其它一些國家房地產泡沫終結后，都出現了長期經濟低迷、金融體系更加脆弱、政府財政赤字增加以及貨幣不穩定狀況。
  19. The agreed position of the membership of the international monetary fund is that - because for every country, rich or poor, macroeconomic stability is not an option but an essential pre - condition of economic success - it is in the interests of stability that we seek a new rules - based system for the global economy : a reformed system of economic government under which each country, rich and poor, has a responsibility to adopt agreed codes and standards for fiscal and monetary policy for the financial sector and for corporate governance

    就國際貨幣基金組織成員位置達成一致目的在於-對每個國家來說，不論是富有還是貧窮-宏觀經濟穩定不是簡單的選擇，而是經濟成功的必要前提。我們為全球經濟尋求全新的基於制度的體系並從穩定中獲益。在經改革后的經濟管理體系下，每個國家，不論窮富，有責任採取公認的財政規范和標準及銀行業和公司管理貨幣政策。
  20. Japan ' s priority should be to avoid premature monetary and fiscal tightening that could tip the economy back into deflation and even into recession

    日本的首要任務是避免過早緊縮貨幣與財政，否則可能使經濟重新陷入通縮，甚至步入衰退。
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