經驗構念 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jīngyàngòuniàn]
經驗構念 英文
empirical construct
  • 經 : 經動詞[紡織] （把紡好的紗或線梳整成經紗或經線） warp
  • 驗 : 動詞1. （察看; 查考） examine; check; test 2. （產生預期的效果） prove effective; produce the expected result
  • 構 : Ⅰ動詞1 （構造; 組合） construct; form; compose 2 （結成） fabricate; make up 3 （建造; 架屋） bui...
  • 念 : Ⅰ動詞1 （看著文字發出聲音; 讀） read aloud 2 （上學） study; attend school 3 （想念; 考慮） think...
  • 經驗 : 1 （由實踐得來的知識或技能） experience 2 （經歷） go through; experience; 經驗教訓 lessons from ...
  1. Rationalism considered the spirit and reason, which comes from the natural ideas of god, as the basis of knowledge. this is apriorism. and empiricism considered that human ’ s knowledge come from experience. the collection of perceptions constructed the experience

    唯理論的觀點認為知識的合理性基礎是人的思維和理性，理性來自於上帝的「天賦觀念」 ，它是先驗的;而經驗主義的觀點認為人的一切知識都來自於經驗，人對事物感覺的聚合構成了人的經驗。
  2. Based on these defects, the article put forward some legal countermeasures to perfect the acclp for nine aspects in order to motive the acclp " s successful conduction. the nine aspects are : borrowing the western countries " acclp " s advanced experience ; building up the correct concept of acclp, decentralizing the high - centralized stockholder " s structure, re - distributing the power of company " s institutional framework and establishing the legal proceedings system during the stockholders in order to protect middle and little stockholder " s profits ; joint liability for guarder " s of the board and legal person " s personality deny system ; improving the framework of the board of directors ; perfecting the market mechanism

    在此基礎上，本文從借鑒發達國家公司法人治理結構的先進經驗；樹立公司法人治理結構的正確理念；分散高度集中的股權結構；重新配置公司內部權力結構；建立股東代表訴訟制度，保護中小股東的利益；建立監事（會）連帶賠償制度；建立公司法人人格否認制度；改善董事會結構；完善市場機制等九個方面提出了完善我國公司法人治理結構的法律措施，以便推動我國公司法人治理的順利進行。
  3. After entry of wto, there are still many maladjustments in guangxi ' s seed industry, such as the weak foundation of sees industry development ; the unformed market of the seed industry for fair competition ; small - scale seed enterprises ; no systematic connection among the cultivation, breeding and marketing ; lower qualification of staff who work in the seed industry and with weak sense of laws, and lack of the knowledge in operating experiences in the international market and trade etc. yet the un - efficiency system, unclear property right in enterprises, the lack of an effective mechanism to promote the rational use of resources in the seed industry and the lack of such concept as " the government creates environment and enterprises create fortune " are the deep - seated causes of the problems in guangxi ' s seed industry. therefore, the key points for promoting development of guangxi ' s seed industry under the wto framework are to focus on the promotion of the developing capability of seeds " integrated products, constantly deepen reforms, to adjust various relevant factors in the system of the seed industry which is inconsistent with each other, and to establish a new - pattern system with evident characteristics of the time spirit in order to meet the requirements of the market economy. hereinto, the specific strategies and measures for promotion of guangxi ' s seed industry development under the wto framework include kee ping up reform and innovation of the system of the seed industry, executing of non - nationalization reform in state - owned seed enterprises, formulating and executing relevant supporting policies, the improving the legal system in the seed industry, increasing public financial support on the seed industry, promoting the integration of cultivation, breeding and marketing, strengthening human resource development, developing the main body of the seed industry ' s market and making proper conditions for the functions of seed associations in the seed industry development etc

    研究結果認為：發展種子產業應該把著眼點放在促進種子整體產品的開發上；種子產業的發展依賴于能充分發揮整體功能的新型種業體系的構建，而目前廣西種業體系中的品種選育、種子生產加工、種子經營以及政府管理、公共支持和社會服務六個主要組成部分都存在明顯的缺陷與不足；廣西種子企業綜合競爭力總體處于較弱水平；面對wto ，廣西種子產業仍有諸多的不適應，突出表現在產業發展基礎薄弱、尚未形成可以公平競爭的種業市場、種子企業規模小、育繁銷脫節、種業人才素質不高、種子企業法律意識淡薄、國際市場運作經驗和國際貿易知識不足等多個方面，而體制不順、企業產權不明晰、缺乏促進種業資源合理流動的有效機制以及「政府創造環境，企業創造財富」的正確理念正是導致目前廣西種子產業不能適應入世需要的深層次原因；因此，以提升種子整體產品開發能力為核心，不斷深化改革，調整種業體系中不相協調的各有關因素，構建起符合市場經濟體制要求的具有鮮明時代特徵的新型種業體系，是wto框架下加快廣西種子產業發展必須堅持的指導思想；其中，加快種業體制改革和創新、實施對國有種子企業的非國有化改造、制訂落實有關扶持政策、完善種子法律法規體系、加大公共財政對種子產業的支持力度、推進育繁銷一體化的形成、加強人才培養與引進、壯大種業市場主體、實行重點突破戰略、發揮種子行業協會作用等等，都是wto框架下加快廣西種子產業發展應該採取的具體對策措施。
  4. Metropolitan circle is the result of industrialization and urbanization, which is the embodiment of centralization and radialization when the metropolis is developing to a certainty, in order to advance the space and economy to conform, to form a corporate area, fabricating the new type of metropolitan circle in which the metropolis is the core is new topic for discussion of innovative space structure of the big ciry this paper combine the theory expatiation and demonstration analysis with comprehensive and new statistics data, and theory model, and discusses the all - around regional development in chengdu area from a new angle, ie : using space structure model of metropolitan circle to develop the overall enhancement of strength in chengdu first, the thesis defmitudes the concept, connotation, and character of metropolitan circle, after that, it discusses the formative mechanism of metropolitan circle from the factors such as market, institution and ect moreover, from the practice of metropolitan circle ' s development in ho me and abroad, it summarizes the significance of the metropolitan circle form for the economic and social development, as well as the experience for reference and the problems we should pay attention to = based on these theories and practice, it brings forward the necessity and strategic significance of building metropolitan circle in chengdu, and analysis its possibilities, it also makes a research on the model of this circle, it innovatively brings forth that the double - polar circle structure of central city - sub central city - satellite town should be builded, through the establishment of index system, the sphere of metropolis circle in chengdu can be set which means the central city, sub center city and satellite town are sett it also analysis how to determine the gravity between center city and circumjacent area, and discusses the function orientation of center city and satellite town at last, it briefly analyses the transportation designing of suburb and city which are imperative for constructing the metropolitan circle in chengdu

    本文將理論闡述和經驗實證分析與較全面的最新統計資料，以及理論分析模型分析結合起來，從新的角度深入探討成都的區域整體發展，即以都市圈的空間結構模式促進成都整體實力的全面提高。本論文首先明確了都市圈的概念、內涵及特徵，從市場、等因素探討了都市圈的形成機理，並從國內外都市圈的發展實踐中，總結出都市圈這種空間形式所引起的經濟和社會發展的意義所在，以及我們值得借鑒的經驗和需要注意的問題。在此理論和實踐基礎上，提出構建成都都市圈的必要性及戰略意義，分析其可能性；並且對如何構建成都都市圈模式進行了探討，主要是創新性提出構建中心城市-副中心城市-衛星城鎮的雙極圈域結構，並通過指標體系的建立以確定成都都市圈的范圍，即中心城市、副中心城市和衛星城鎮的確定，以及測定中心城市與周邊地區的引力大小，以及對中心城市和衛星城鎮的功能定位進行了探討。
  5. Integrating the abundant resources and the extremely higher talented people in shanghai culture industry, taking advantage of fudan university ' s high academic and management experience, making full use of the boarding units smeg and wenhui - xinmin united press group and their attached tv stations, film studios, theatres, the performing troupes and the publications, performing and art college is an international - oriented college cooperating with the well known universities and medias both at home and abroad

    表演藝術學院整合上海文化產業的豐厚資源和高端人才，依託復旦大學的學科資源和百年教學管理經驗，廣泛利用董事單位? 「上海文化廣播影視集團公司」下屬的電視臺、電影製片廠、劇院、演出機構， 「文匯新民聯合報業集團」下屬的報刊、雜志等豐富資源，並與國內外著名大學和媒體合作，突出學院國際視野的辦學理念。
  6. From core ideas enhancement, visual image design, behavior identification construction to corporate brandpromotion, united brand has its far - reaching theoretical knowledge and rich practical experiences

    從從核心理念的提煉，到視覺形象設計，再到行為識別的構建，以至企業品牌的傳播推廣，聯合盛世品牌擁有深刻的理論認識，及豐富的實踐操作經驗。
  7. In this paper, based on the theory of nbic ( ( nano - bio - info - cogno ) and our experience, we believe that it is necessary and pressing to promote the innovation ability through assembling discipline and it is important to explore the method constructing the innovation platforms in our university

    本文由國際nbic會聚技術理念出發，在回顧我國高等院校學科發展主要經驗的基礎上，提出了學科會聚的客觀需求及構建的緊迫性，從平臺指導思想、文化理念、人才培養、選擇突破口、重視基礎研究等方面，探索了我國高等院校創新平臺的建設機制。
  8. No matter from the form or assimilation of the conception, all the students should own some knowledge and experience that are concerned with stimulation mode. under the situation set up by the teacher, the students can arouse some knowledge and experience of the intrinsic congnition structure, therefore they can understand new concepts

    無論是概念形成還是概念同化，學生都必須具有「刺激模式」方面的有關知識和經驗，在教師創設的情境下，喚起原有認知結構中的有關知識和經驗，理解所學的新概念。
  9. The rationale of the present study comes from constructivism, clt, and reflective teaching. the core belief is that learning is a process that learners actively construct new knowledge upon pre - existing knowledge and experience according to their own needs and interests. in a constructivist approach, a teacher educator should base their teaching on student teachers " practical knowledge and draws on their personal experience to develop their professional teaching ability and communicative ability in a holistic way

    作者對在職教師繼續教育的研究根植于建構主義，交際語言教學論和反思性教育理論，其核心理念是：學習是學習者根據個人興趣與需求在原有知識經驗的基礎上主動建構新知識的過程，教師教育者應充分利用教師的已有經驗和教學實際均衡發展，不斷引導他們進行學習與教學的反思，培養教師自主。
  10. Criminal summary procedure is a judicial procedure in contrast with the general procedure. it is a kind if simplified contentious procedure based on general procedure. there are three forms of this procedure according to different extents of simplification. the first one is simplified form for links in general procedure. the second one is omitted form for procedure of court trials. in this procedure, the course of court trial is totally omitted. the third one is plea - agreement form which refers to an agreement about the committing and sentencing between prosecutor and defense attorney or defendant. the summary procedure is regulated widely in the criminal procedure laws of such countries as britain, american, france, germany, italy, japan. the tendency of towards of the development of the summary procedure can be analyzed in three aspects

    本文從刑事簡易程序的概念入手，對我國簡易程序的立法現狀加以了分析與反思，從而試圖借鑒國外簡易程序的立法經驗，以我國現有簡易程序的法律規定為基礎，構建我國「多元化」的簡易程序體系。同時，由於簡易程序中對被告人的權利作出了很大的限制，因而，本文認為從程序正義、實體正義與訴訟效率三個角度對于簡易程序的正當性基礎加以解讀是十分必要的。同時，任何一個國家的法律制度都是一個有機聯系、密切配合的整體，刑事簡易程序的良好、有效運行也離不開配套制度的支持。
  11. This passage, by summing up the problems and analyzing the causes to the present problems, tries to find better ways to deal with the problems in the process of commercial bank operation by icbc, jilin branch. this passage starts with the basic theories of investment bank, the chapter 1 discusses the relationship between investment bank and commercial bank, unit 1 introduces the concept, the economic function, the developing model of international and domestic investment bank ; unit 2 describes combination, separate operation and recombination process between commercial bank and investment bank, and analyzes the differences by graphs ; unit 3 introduces the mix - operation tendency of commercial bank and investment bank, the dominant mode of big international bank is to carry out the mix - operation according to the investment bank ’ development history of the

    並在此基礎上，本文提出了解決問題的對策，主要體現在以下七個方面:一，更新觀念，建立一套符合市場需求的創新機制;二，加大投入，組建高素質的投資銀行專業人才隊伍;三，循序漸進，分步構築投資銀行業務組織體系;四，突出組織效率，建立與投資銀行業務相適應的決策管理機制;五，勇於創新，努力探索各類符合市場需求的投資銀行業務品種;六，強化營銷，細致深人地做好投資銀行業務的營銷工作;七，加強合作，逐步積累投資銀行業務運作經驗。
  12. The great drive served by the rural educational system reform to the development of rural community education, and the existing problems of rural education as well as both the opportunities and challenges faced with the rural community education. chapterlv. this chapter offers a comprehensive analysis of the current situation and existing problems of china ' s rural community education

    首先，闡述了農村教育理念的變革、現代農村社區教育思想的發展以及農村社區教育的興起與發展;其次，從教育目標與內容、類型與特點、組織機構與管理保障等方面，對目前農村社區教育的發展現狀進行了比較全面的分析，同時分析了農村社區教育的區域差異及基本經驗;最後，指出了農村社區教育面臨的問題，並對農村社區教育發展走向進行了分析。
  13. Here a number of factors must be taken into consideration, such as the environmental standard of the area where the engine room is located, the fender structure of the engine room as well as the engine type, power level and the cooling air volume, etc. the core of the overall control is the concept of " equal sound insulation ", which means to apply a closed fender structure to isolate the engine unit from outside parts so as to cut the outward sound radiation

    經過多年來與環保部門的合作，對油機房進行消噪聲處理，積累了一些治理經驗，主要是必須根據具體的機房項目來確定相應的控制方案，這其中應考慮機房所在區域的環境標準，機房圍護結構形式及油機機型、功率、冷卻風量等因素。綜合控制的核心是等隔聲概念，即用一封閉的圍護結構將機組與外界隔離開來，減少聲源對外的聲輻射。
  14. Put above hypotheses together we can propose a comprehensive solving alternative to in hence decision making effectiveness for agricultural project investment : to build fuzzy analysis hierarchy process based on entropy and fuzzy multi - attributes decision making models in the model base of agricultural project investment gdss. we can to adopt group advices and experiences, promote the opinion integration and improve the solving methods of ill - structured problems that supported by group decision support system

    按照這一概念框架，作者提出提高農業項目投資群體決策效果的整體解決思路：建立基於熵權的模糊層次分析法，以及模糊多屬性群體決策模型的農業項目投資群體決策支持系統模型庫；通過群體決策支持系統的支持，充分考慮決策群體的決策思想及經驗，促進意見集結，改進結構不良問題的解決。
  15. The educating and training of the talents of science and technology is also a production, so the methodology of the lean production ( lp ) in industry, which aims to banish waste and create wealth and is based on ce ( the current engineering ), strutted by three pillars named jit ( just - in - time ), gt ( group technology ) and tqm ( the total quality management ), offers the reference in idea and method for the universities

    本文在分析中國大學人才培養之得失和借鑒工業經驗的基礎上，建構了以「觀念更新、資源整合和流程再造」為平臺，以「模塊化（ gt ）課程設計」 、 「適時制（ jit ）教學運行」和「全面質量管理」 （ tqm ）為主要支柱的大學科技人才精益教育模式。
  16. Based on the analysis of current situation of compulsory education and the social development characteristics in guangxi by taking the reference from foreign countries and the advanced experience in other regions in china, new curriculum system of guangxi compulsory education can be drawn out in five directions as followed : first, the traditional and obsolete curriculum concepts that curriculum is the process of learners " constructing their knowledge actively ; that curriculum is not only the carrier of the specified knowledge system but the show of the learners ' real life ; that curriculum is the whole world " s prospect, not the mixture of separated disciplines and that curriculum is not only the medium of transferring the national culture

    針對廣西自身的經濟社會發展特點和義務教育課程現狀，借鑒國際及國內其它地區課程改革的先進經驗，我們認為，廣西義務教育課程體系的未來發展方向是：第一，改變教師傳統、陳舊的課程觀念，樹立課程是學習者主動建構知識及意義的過程、課程不只是特定知識體系的載體還應該體現學習者的現實生活、課程是世界的整體圖景而不是分科知識的雜糅體、課程不僅是傳承而且是創新民族文化的手段的課程觀念。
  17. We will insist on the enterprise spirit of “ people oriented and market oriented ” in the future, absorb the world ' s advanced technology for both production and management, optimize industrial structure, strive to build a large modern production enterprise

    未來公司將繼續秉承以人為本、以市場為導向的經營理念，立足棉紡織品製造，不斷吸取國內外優秀企業的先進技術和管理經驗，優化產業結構，為逐步建成國內現代化大型生產企業而不懈努力。
  18. Bringing the function of the personality education of chinese teaching in middle schools intplay has important and far - reaching significance. the present paper bases on the modern educational sense of taking the human beings as the basis ", carries forward the good conditions of chinese moral personality education, uses the experience in personality education of western developed countries, hongkong and macao, and makes use of the studying ways of analysising the literature and educational investigations, considering the importance of personality education and the shortage of studying conditions at present, so as to explore how to bring the functionof the personality education of chinese teaching in middle schools into play and to establish the teaching patterns of the personality education which accords with the developing demands of the times. the paper clarifies the cause of studying the functions of the personality education of chinese teaching in middle schools, inquires into the chara cters of direction, mfection and affection of the functions of the personality education of chinese teaching in middle schools by the exploration of historical roots and realistic basis. the paper mainly explores how to bring the function of the personality education of chinese teaching in middle schools into play from six aspects : clearing the subject aims of the personality education of chinese education in middle schools, excavating the contents of the function of personality education contained in teaching malerials, exploring the teaching patterns of the personality education, improving the teaching ways of the activities out of class of personality education, forming personality in the course of cultivating the abilities of language, and improving the level of the chinese teachers " personality education. it aims at offering theoretical bases and practical references to middle schools in personality educationof chinese teaching according to the above views

    人格教育是當代教育的重要課題，發揮中學語文教學的人格教育功能對青少年一代健康人格的塑造和建構中華民族的新文明意義重大而深遠。鑒於人格教育的重要性及現有研究現狀的不足，本文秉承「以人為本」的現代教育理念，繼承我國道德人格教育的優良傳統，借鑒西方發達國家在人格教育方面的有益經驗，採用文獻分析及教育調查等方法，探索中學語文教學如何發揮人格教育功能，嘗試構建符合時代發展要求的語文學科人格教育模式。文中通過對中國人格教育傳統的回顧和人格教育現實意義的探討，闡明了進行中學語文教學人格教育功能研究的動因；探討了中學語文教學人格教育功能直接性、濡染性、情意性的特點；從明確中學語文人格教育的學科目標、挖掘教材中蘊含人格教育功能的內容、探索語文人格教育的課堂教學模式、改進語文課外活動人格教育方式、在語用能力的培養中養成人格、提高語文教師的人格水平六個方面重點探索了中學語文教學如何發揮人格教育功能。
  19. With the development of advertising theories and psychology, people have learned more knowledge about how advertising affects consumers. basing on how advertising works, this paper analyzed the process how consumers actually " feel " and " think ", the mental effects including framing perception, organizing memory, enhancing experience and brand attitudes, then built the conceptual model of advertising mental effectiveness that reflects the causal relationship of various constructed variables and finally founded a structurally quantitative model

    本文從廣告影響消費者的過程出發，分析了消費者在接觸廣告后廣告信息對于消費者心理效果的影響，這些影響主要體現在感知、回憶、提升經驗和對于廣告品牌態度的變化方面，它們之間又有相互的影響關系；初步構建了廣告影響消費者的心理效果概念模型，該模型同時反映出了各結構變量之間的因果關系；然後，在概念模型的基礎上嘗試建立了測量廣告心理效果的結構數量模型。
  20. The application of the structural teaching model is discussed and a teaching model ? ? structural classroom teaching model on electromagnetism in the teaching of general physics is given. this model is based on the principles of education model, and the fundamental idea of structuralism of discipline and it is also the summary of teaching experience. this model uses a block diagram to summarize the knowledge structure. the knowledge structure includes concepts, theorems, laws and so on. there are three implementation steps in this model ： the first to analyse the content to teach and find the develop meat course of the subject. the second is to emphasize concepts, especially the concept of field. the last is mastering the laws, especially the connection between them. the aim of giving the teaching model is to deepen the teaching reforming and intensify the teaching and learning of the basic knowledge of physics

    以教育模式的基本原理及學科結構主義的基本思想為指導，在總結教學經驗的基礎上，對結構化教學模式在學科教學中的應用進行了深入的探討，提出了普通物理教學中的電磁學結構化課堂教學模式.該模式強調用方框圖概括知識結構，把整個電磁學的知識結構即電磁學的概念、定理、定律及電磁場的性質等概括為一張方框圖，根據方框圖制定了該模式的實施步驟為三步：第一，掌握主線，弄清脈絡;第二，掌握概念，場是關鍵;第三，掌握規律，重在聯系電磁學結構化課堂教學模式旨在深化教學改革，加強物理學基礎知識的教學和學習
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