緊縮經濟措施 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jǐnsuōjīngjìcuòshī]
緊縮經濟措施
英文
stringent economic convergence- 緊 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (物體受到幾方面的拉力或壓力以後呈現的緊張狀態) taut; tight 2 (物體受外力作用變得固定...
- 縮 : 縮構詞成分。
- 經 : 經動詞[紡織] (把紡好的紗或線梳整成經紗或經線) warp
- 濟 : 濟名詞1. (古水名) the ji river2. (姓氏) a surname
- 措 : 動詞1 (安排; 處置) arrange; manage; handle 2 (籌劃) make plans 3 [書面語] (施行) execute; a...
- 施 : Ⅰ動詞1 (實行; 施展) execute; carry out 2 (給予) exert; impose 3 (施捨) give; hand out; best...
- 緊縮 : reduce; retrench; tighten; cut down; striction; retrenchment; condensation
- 經濟 : 1 [經] (社會物質生產和再生產的活動) economy 2 (對國民經濟有利或有害的) economic; of industria...
- 措施 : measure; step
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From 1998 to now, the sane monetary policy being carried out in our country has played an important role in promoting economy growth, while there is a long distance from the effect of monetary policy to its target of changing disinflation and enlarging domestic demand. although there are many reasons, a key reason is that monetary policy transmission mechanism is not smooth. the paper discussed mainly the factors that restrict our country monetary policy transmission mechanism and put forth the corresponding innovation measures
1998年以來,我國執行的穩健貨幣政策對推動我國經濟增長起到了一定作用,但距離實現治理通貨緊縮、拉動內需的政策目標還有一定距離,原因是多方面的,但貨幣政策傳導機制的不通暢是其中一個極其重要的原因。本文著重探討了制約我國貨幣政策傳導的因素,並提出了相應的改革措施。The fallacy of composition is a kind of " macro - market failure ", so the stabilization policy should be chosen by the state. also, the paper analyzed the economic bodies " responses and the state ' s behaviors in the deflationary environment, and studied the price fluctuations in the money angle, and finally summarized the causes of the deflation in our country, pointing out that over - investment is the main factor. several suggestions about setting up some institutional and physical infrastructure facilities are brought forward in the end
本文所做的工作還包括對通貨緊縮環境中微觀經濟主體的反應以及政府(央行)的行為進行了分析,並從貨幣角度對物價變動和通貨緊縮的形成作了探討,最後對我國通貨緊縮形成的原因進行了總結,認為90年代初期以來過度投資造成的生產能力相對過剩是引起我國通貨緊縮的主要原因,而抑制高通脹的「雙緊」政策、亞洲金融危機的沖擊以及國內一系列重大改革措施的負面影響等原因,則在一定程度上提前、加劇或延長了我國的通貨緊縮。While employing tightening measures to slow down the economy and alleviate over - investment, the mainland will maintain its export momentum so as to ensure a soft landing
盡管內地採取緊縮措施以減慢經濟增長及減輕投資過度,但仍將會保持其出口勢頭,以確保經濟軟著陸。The increase in inflation and continued strong overall growth lifted expectations of possible further tightening measures from the people ' s bank of china, the central bank, in the near future
通脹抬頭和整體經濟持續走強,加大了外界對中國央行近期將進一步採取緊縮措施的預期。It was not easy to judge when to stop tightening after the american economy had got used to a long period of ultra - low interest rates, but so far he has got things about right
在美國經濟長期以來已經養成超低利率的習慣后,判斷何時停止緊縮措施並非易事,但迄今為止他處理的還算不錯。( 6 ) the orientation of china ' s policy of raising the efficiency of monetary policy and removing deflation is : ( 1 ) to reconstruct transmission channel of monetary policy ; ( 2 ) to continue in carrying out positive monetary policy ; ( 3 ) to well co - ordinate financial policy and monetary policy ; ( 4 ) to carrv forward micro - mechanism reform safely
( 5 )中國經濟未陷入「流動性陷阱」 ,通貨緊縮時期,貨幣政策仍然有效;導致目前貨幣政策效果不佳的根本原因是貨幣政策傳導機制受阻。 ( 6 )提高貨幣政策效率,走出通貨緊縮困境的措施是:輸通貨幣政策傳導渠道;繼續實行積極的貨幣政策:財政政策與貨幣政策協調配合;穩妥有序地推進微觀機制改造。Buffered by robust consumption and expansionary fiscal measures, china is optimistic to bring a soft landing to the overheated domestic economy via the new mix of tightening measures
鑒于消費市場發展穩健及擴張性財政措施可起緩沖作用,中國對于採取新一輪緊縮措施促使過熱的內部經濟軟著陸表示樂觀。The main methods : to carry out the active and applicable financial and monetary policies continuously ; to adjust the industrial structure ; to employ domestic investment ; to quicken the towns " construction ; to perfect the social security system ; to put in use the countryside market and to make use of consumptive loan ; and industrialize the education
第四部分對策和建議。治理通貨緊縮的根本途徑是不斷深入進行經濟體制改革,努力擴大有效需求。主要採取:繼續推行積極而適度的財政和貨幣政策;產業結構調整:啟動民間投資;加快小城鎮建設;完善社會保障體系;啟動農村市場;推行消費信貸;教育產業化的措施。分享友人