線性成本功能 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiànxìngchéngběngōngnéng]
線性成本功能 英文
linear cost function
  • : 名詞1 (用絲、棉、金屬等製成的細長的東西) thread; string; wire 2 [數學] (一個點任意移動所構成的...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (性格) nature; character; disposition 2 (性能; 性質) property; quality 3 (性別) sex ...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (完成; 成功) accomplish; succeed 2 (成為; 變為) become; turn into 3 (成全) help comp...
  • : i 名詞1 (草木的莖或根)stem or root of plants 2 (事物的根源)foundation; origin; basis 3 (本錢...
  • : 名詞1 (功勞) exploit; merit; meritorious service [deed]: 戰功 military exploits; 立功 render me...
  • : 能名詞(姓氏) a surname
  • 線性 : [數學] [物理學] linear; linearity線性代數 linear algebra; 線性方程 linear equation; 線性規劃 line...
  1. We hold that the integrate effect consists of two parts : 1 + 1 > 2 and a + b = c, in terms of math : here x1, x2, . . . , xn : integrate units s : functions of new system what features an integrated system are subjective initiative, non - linear function, dynamic connection, sub - system uncertainty, selective competition. the basic factors of integration are integrate context, integrate units, integrate interface and environment, which form the integration condition respectively the basic integrate patterns covers point - to - point, pipeline and hub

    首先,深入探討了集的內涵,即集是指為了實現某一目標,在一定的集環境中,若干集單元動態地集合一個泛邊界狀態的有機整體的過程,指出集效應的數學解釋除了1 + 1 2外,還應該包括: a + b = c ,即若以x _ 1 , x _ 2 , … … , x _ n代表集單元, s代表集后新系統的總,那麼其特徵有:主體行為、關系動態、單元泛化、選擇競爭;集的基要素包括集背景、集單元、集界面和集環境等四要素;基模式有點到點模式、管型模式和集器型模式;基條件有集背景條件、集單元條件、集界面條件和集環境條件。
  2. Among various fabrication techniques of thin film, the sol - gel process has gained much interest for the preparation of pzt thin film, due to ihe advantages of good homogeneity, easy control of composition, low in - ill i reaving temperature, easy formation of large area thin films pb ( zrxti : - k ) 0 :, ( pzt ) films were prepared on the ito coated glass plates and low resistor silicon wafer in sol - gel dip - coating process associated wi di heat treatment : at different temperatures and characterized by x - ray diffraction ( xrd ) and transmission electron microscopy ( tem ). lt is shown that the pzt ferroelectric thin films with ( 110 ) preferred orientation and well - crystallized perovskite structure can be obtained after annealing at 680 ? for 30 minutes on ito substrate and at 800 " c for lornin on silicon substrate

    Pzt的制備方法有很多,其中溶膠?凝膠( sol - gel )方法可以和集電路( ic )光刻工藝相互兼容,處理溫度低,有大面積塗敷精確地控制組分,無需復雜的真空設備,低廉,所以對于集鐵電薄膜電容的應用這種方法有很廣闊的前景。文利用sol - gel技術在摻錫的in _ 2o _ 3透明導電薄膜( ito )襯底和低阻硅襯底上地制備了pzt鐵電薄膜。運用了x射衍射, sawyer - tower電路和lcr電橋分別對薄膜的晶化溫度,結構和電學進行了測試。
  3. The cleaning cars has seven major characteristics : 1, the vehicle design aesthetic appearance generous, simple, flexible cleaner compact cab from the sanitation workers in the rain, snow and inclement weather operations headaches ; 2, jia lu cleaning electric car gearbox is my companys patented products, latin america is characterized by heavy goods, light down - climbing and extended battery life ; 3, jia lu electric bicycle bridge cleaning car brake, the company is a patent product, is characterized by simple structure, convenient operation, maintenance easier, better braking performance ; 4, good deer electric car cleaning dustbins with low human workers the high - school, so that sanitation workers can easily handling, reversing a good sight, and reduce incidents, high safety factor ; 5, good deer electric cleaning trucks advanced electric power putter as a dump, the sanitation workers to reduce labor intensity, is characterized by fewer power failures, maintenance - free ; 6, jia lu electric vehicle using toughened glass cleaning cars, advance reversing have good vision, difficult to scratch and ensure the safety of sanitation workers ; 7, good deer by external electric car cleaning plate, a fiberglass liner internal, external characteristics : hinge not on the plate yi loose, often not dump deformation and withstand collisions, the internal use of fiberglass liner, not rust, corrosion, wear after the liner can be replaced, maintaining low cost

    該保潔車有七大特點: 1 、該車外型設計美觀大方,操作簡單靈活,明凈小巧的駕駛室免除了環衛工人在雨雪等惡劣天氣作業時的煩惱; 2 、佳鹿電動保潔車變速箱是我公司的專利產品,特點是拉重貨,輕松爬坡而且省電,延長電瓶的使用壽命; 3 、佳鹿電動保潔車后橋雙輪制動,是我公司的專利產品,特點是結構簡單,操作方便,維修容易,制動好; 4 、佳鹿電動保潔車超低的垃圾箱符合人體工程學的高度,使環衛工人輕松地裝卸,倒車時具有良好的視,減少事故的發生,安全系數高; 5 、佳鹿電動保潔車採用先進的電動推桿作為自卸動力,減輕了環衛工人的勞動強度,特點是故障少率大,免維護; 6 、佳鹿電動保潔車整車採用鋼化玻璃,前進倒車都有良好的視,不易劃傷,保證環衛工人的安全; 7 、佳鹿電動保潔車外部採用鋼板,內部採用玻璃鋼內膽,外部特點:鉸鏈在鋼板上不易松動,經常自卸不變形,經得起碰撞,內部採用玻璃鋼內膽,不生銹、不腐蝕,磨損后內膽可以更換,維護低。
  4. Vi ( virtual instrument ) made up of general hardware and auto - test software is available along with the development of computer and electrical technology, test system based on vxibus is an example of vio test application of one set vxibus vi on space camera is presented in this papero this thesis introduces the development of auto - test technology and instrument concepts on vi > vxibus and its applications, sorts and analyzes the tested signals, describes in detailed the system integrate and auto - test software development of the vi, reveals plenty of test data recorded in graph, chart and file that collected by auto - test software, also the analysis and judgment result of the eye - view controller function tested by the auto - test software o

    基於vxi總的測試系統是具有代表的虛擬儀器。文介紹了基於vxi總的虛擬儀器在空間相機測試上的應用。文中介紹了自動測試技術與儀器的發展,介紹了虛擬儀器的有關概念,介紹了vxi總系統的應用,對測試信號進行分類、分析,詳細說明了基於vxi總的虛擬儀器的系統集,說明了自動測試軟體的開發,列舉了由自動測試軟體獲得的,以圖形、圖表、文件等形式記錄的測試數據,以及由自動測試軟體得出的對目視控制器的進行分析和判斷的結果。
  5. The gas feed automation system, which includes field instruments, gas feed controller, wireless remote supervising system, and so on, will realize following functions : gas flow measurement, gas pressure and temperature measurement, gas flow control, gas pressure regulation, intermittent gas lift, wireless remote monitoring, and etc. this paper will discuss the following content in detail : first part is introduction

    該自控系統包括現場變送儀表、氣舉配氣控制器和無遠程監控等,主要完天然氣流量計量、氣體壓力溫度檢測、天然氣流量控制、管道干壓調節、間歇氣舉以及遠程監控等文將會重點介紹以下內容:首先是概述部分,簡要介紹了氣舉採油技術和氣舉配氣系統的地位和現存問題,並介紹了配氣自控系統的主要和優點。
  6. Bluetooth technology, a new wireless technology in ism band, can freely transmit. data and voice in short distance. the application to intelligent home is one of the most important applications of bluetooth, and it drives bluetooth ' s development

    藍牙技術,作為一種在2 . 4ghz無基礎上新發展起來的電纜置換技術,由於其全球統一的標準、數據和語音傳輸方面的優越、自動組網力、低耗、低和高安全等特點,已經得到人們的廣泛認同。
  7. The variable injection flow rate of product is controlled by electronic ic circuit. so the purpose of using minimum effective does and safe does and constant administration can be reached. because the product has designed various parameters, it increases functional selectional selection and makes the flow rate is more linear and constant. it is not only suitable for acesodyne after operation but also sutable for clinic application such as childbirth without pain and chemotherapy and so on

    產品電子集電路控制可變注液流量,達到控制最小有效劑量、安全劑量、均勻給藥的臨床用藥目的,該產品設計了多種參數,增加了的選擇,使流量更加和平穩,不僅適合手術后止痛,更適合用於無痛分娩、化療等臨床運用。
  8. This dissertation majorly researchs and designs full digital dc driving system with fuzzy control. it makes a scheme argumentation firstly, analyzing the pid algorithm and fuzzy control algorithm the ordinary digital pulse trigger algorithm and the double remainder method of pulse trigger in detail, and fuzzy control and the double remainder method are put forward to settle the under - mentioned problems, namely, the new viewpoint and the task having finished in this dissertation as follows : ( 1 ) in rder to overcome the influence of dc motor ' s parameter changing with time and nonlinear on the control system performance, this dissertation adopts fuzzy control as outside regulator and pi control as inside regulator in double regulators of the full digital dc motor driving system design ;. ( 2 ) aiming at the pulse trigger reliability of the ordinary d igital pulse trigger being low and leaking the pulse or the order of pulse confusion, this paper adopts the double remainder algorithm with short response time high pulse trigger reliability good adaptability and anti - jamming ; ( 3 ) this dissertation adopts tms320lf2407 which has good performance as major control chip this chip has power function with fast calculation capability, and accomplishes the software and hardware design in the dc motor driving system with fuzzy control ; ( 4 ) this dissertation also puts emphases on anti - jamming in hardware and software ; ( 5 ) after having designed the sample of full digital dc motor driving system with fuzzy control, a lot of experiments are performed to verify the performance and settles problems during experiment. the result of experiment proves the feasibility of design

    首先進行了方案論證,對模糊控制演算法和數字pid調節演算法、觸發脈沖的一般演算法和雙余演算法進行了詳細地研究分析,提出應用模糊控制和雙余法解決下述問題,即該論文主要的新見解和所完的工作: ( 1 )為了克服直流電機參數時變和非因素對控制的影響,設計中,雙閉環調速系統的外環採用模糊控制,內環採用pi控制,使系統在一定范圍內對直流電機參數變化和非因素影響有自適應力; ( 2 )針對常規數字觸發器演算法中觸發脈沖的可靠不高,經常出現漏脈沖或是脈沖混亂的情況,文採用雙余法,該演算法具有響應快,可靠高,具有良好的適應及抗干擾力; ( 3 )設計中採用了速度快、強的tms320lf2407作為系統的主控晶元,應用該晶元完系統的軟硬體設計: ( 4 )文對系統抗干擾的軟硬體措施進行了重點研究; ( 5 )設計了具有模糊控制的全數字直流傳動系統原理樣機,並進行了試驗驗證,對試驗過程中出現的問題及時解決,最終實驗結果證明設計是可行的。
  9. Success in optimizing the obturating performance of the obturator of the breech mechanism shows that the method and technology for optimal design of nonlinear multi - component structural system with contact put forward in this thesis is effective and practical. structural optimization problems that are difficult to solve through the optimization method available in the universal cae software can be accomplished by means of this method

    對炮閂閉氣結構閉氣優化的說明了文提出的對存在接觸關系的多構件非結構(裝配體)系統進行優化設計的方法和技術途徑具有實用價值,可以解決在通用cae軟體中現有優化演算法難以解決的結構優化問題。
  10. With the gprs module, the system provides an economical and perfect solution for wireless application. in chapter 1, a comprehensive description about the significance of the research work is given. the current research status of embedded system, gprs application, and eda technique is also described

    系統充分利用了arm處理器高、低氂、低的優點,擴展了平臺的通用介面,並且採用了gprs -無數據通信網路,為無應用提供了經濟,完善的解決方案。
  11. With the speed up of railway transportation, the lightening design of vehicle seems to be more and more important. reducing the weight of vehicle can not only reduce the consumption of the raw materials and the power of traction, and increase the operation speed and improve the starting and braking performance of trains, but also has the advantageous to reduce the wheel / rail interaction forces, vibration and noise, increase the service life of the vehicle and the track, and economize the cost of transportation

    隨著鐵路運輸速度的提高,車輛的輕量化顯得越來越重要,減輕車輛自重,不僅可以減少原材料的消耗,有利於降低牽引率,提高列車的運行速度,改善列車的啟動和制動,而且可以有效的減少輪軌間的動力作用,減少振動和噪音,增加車輛和路的使用壽命,節約運輸
  12. It possesses not only the self - learning ability and adaptability, but also the function of self - adjusting factors. based on fuzzy set, neural network theory, the fuzzy control model and fuzzy neural network control model of multi variable system are presented. based on the automatic core - welding line of shop floor control system in yangzhou radiator plant computer integrated manufacturing system ( ys - cims / sfcs ), the fuzzy logic theory was applied to the controlling device and established the main heating room fuzzy temperature controller and finally was put into practical use

    文採用了基於神經網路技術的智pid控制策略,設計了一類具有自學習和自調整比例因子的神經元網路自適應pid控制器的結構及演算法;為解決結構不確定的復雜多變量系統的控制,基於模糊集及模糊系統、神經網路理論,建立了多變量系統的模糊控制模型及模糊神經網路控制模型;針對揚州水箱廠計算機集製造系統車間管理與控制系統( ys - cims sfcs )中的實際工程問題,設計和開發了散熱器芯子烘焊自動主烘腔溫度模糊控制器,解決了生產中長期存在的老大難問題,提高了產品質量,降低了單產耗。
  13. The second chapter simply introduces the development of alternate asynchronous inverter technology and retrospects some types of energy - saving systems for hydraulic elevators. then the working principles of the project are discussed and analyzed at four different working status, i. e. light load upwards, heavy load upwards, light load downwards and heavy load downwards. and the chapter focus on the introduction of structure design of pump station, calculation and type selection of pump / motor reversible units, research on oil leakage principles of accumulator circuit, design of accumulator - pump / motor pressure - energy transformer and integrated valve blocks, etc. the last but not the least, the electrical wiring of vector inverter control cabin and design of computer control and data acquisition system are introduced

    論文第二章首先簡單介紹了交流異步電動機變頻調速技術的發展概況,在回顧電梯液壓控制系統節技術的基礎上,介紹了課題研製的「採用蓄器的液壓電梯變頻節控制系統研究」的基原理,分析了動力系統在電梯轎廂輕載上下行、重載上下行等四種典型工況下的基工作狀態和工作方式;詳細地介紹了課題節系統液壓動力泵站的結構設計和參數設計,重點研究了液壓動力泵站的結構設計、液壓泵馬達可逆問題及其選型設計計算、蓄器迴路泄漏油損失機理的研究及其補償裝置的設計、蓄器-泵馬達壓力量轉換裝置的設計、多控制閥組的設計等內容;最後簡單介紹了課題矢量控制變頻控制櫃的外部附件電氣接、計算機控制及數據採集系統的硬體設計等內容。
  14. As the requirements of its function, a bus control interface board has already been designed. also the paper have provided the scenarios demonstration for the bus control interface board ( bcib ), the design for the protocol of communication, the hardware for bcib, the software for bcib, and the software for the processor ' s communication. while the analysis for the capability of real - time and the calibration and test for subsystem have been also finished. during the design, the system advanced ability, reliability, resources availability and the cost - efficency ratio are considered. the issus such as system integrated control, mutual exclusion of the shared storages, generation of handshaking signal and system self - test were resolved

    論文主要對航空自衛系統的綜合化方式進行了深入研究,並按其等方面要求,對航空自衛系統綜合化總通信模塊進行了設計,主要完了總通信模塊方案論證、通訊協議設計、總通信模塊硬體設計、總通信模塊( bcib )軟體設計、處理機通信軟體設計、實時分析、系統調試、試驗等項工作,在設計過程中,綜合考慮了系統先進、資源利用率、費效比及可靠等因素;重點解決了系統綜合控制方式、共享存儲器互斥、握手信號產生及系統自檢測等問題。
  15. Based on the enviroment of the nandagang wetland, combining the outside investigation and inside analysis, adopting the mathematical analysis methods such as the principal component analysis ( pca ), regression analysis, correlation analysis etc. the type of wetland ecosystem, the flora of the wetland plant, the type, the function, the formation and succession and the outside influencial factors of the vegetation, the ecological conditions and biomass of the reed population are all studied. the main results can be concluded as follows : 1 ) the nandagang wetland is a freshwater one close to the bohai sea. its ecosystem can be divided into two parts : natural ecosystem and semi - artificial ecosystem

    研究從南大港濕地的實際環境出發,採用樣方調查的方法,以外業調查和內業分析相結合、野外採集測量與實驗室分析處理相結合、定描述與定量分析相結合為根研究路,應用主分量分析( pca ) 、回歸分析、相關分析等數學分析手段,對南大港濕地生態系統的類型、濕地植物的區系組、濕地植被類型、植被的、植被的形和演替、植被的外界影響因素、濕地蘆葦種群的生態條件和種群生物量等方面進行了較深入的研究,主要研究結果如下: 1 )南大港濕地是濱海瀉湖型淡水濕地。
  16. The basic working principles and characteristics of srm will be described firstly in this paper, as well as its developing survey and researching directions. and then the srd system will be separated into several function parts to be introduced respectively in details : ( 1 ) to analyze the basic characteristics of the srm including electromagnetism, current and torque of every angle field of the rotor based on the subsection - linearized inductance characteristics of stator windings and several idealized supposes. ( 2 ) how to design and realize the h - bridge converter, and the method to use it ; ( 3 ) how to design and realize the controller based on dsp ( tms320f240 ) and the control strategies, as well as the program ; ( 4 ) to introduce the monitor program running in a pc, which is programmed by delphi

    文首先介紹了srm的基工作原理和特點以及srd系統發展概況和研究方向,然後以srd的索分部分進行介紹: ( 1 ) srm的特及控制策略分析,在電感分段化等簡化條件下分析得出了各個轉子位置角度區間的電磁、電流和轉矩特並分析了控制策略; ( 2 )分析設計了h橋式率變換器的設計和工程實現的方法,並設計了基於這種率變換器的換相邏輯; ( 3 )分析設計了以dsp為核心的控制器以及控制方法,並介紹了該控制器的軟硬體實現; ( 4 )介紹了如何用delphi編制實現上位機監控程序。
  17. Consequencely, the analysis and assessment system of the operating state of the concrete dam was developed under the ansys development environment, and the back - analysis and the prediction of the parameters of the dam system have been done according to the operating observed data. the research work involves several aspects as follows : 1 ) a back - analysis model including the prior information and a predictive model of nonlinear time series were established ; 2 ) the analysis and assessment system of the operating state of the concrete dam was developed under the ansys development environment, in which the analysis module of the loading effects, the back - analysis module, the forecasting module of the physical parameters and the assessment module of the operating state were contained ; 3 ) according to the operating observed data, the operating state of the dam was assessed and predicted with the analysis system of the operating state, the results suggested that the dam is in basically normal operation at present

    具體工作有以下幾方面: 1 )收集整理漫灣水電站大壩運行監測資料,並對其進行了系統分析,從觀測資料身直觀的分析了大壩的運行狀況; 2 )總結位移反分析的理論及方法,建立了考慮先驗信息多介質位移反分析模型,基於神經網路非映射,建立了神經網路時間序列預測模型; 3 )以ansys軟體為平臺,開發了漫灣水電站砼重力壩運行狀態評價模塊,結合荷載效應分析、參數反演分析、參數預測分析三個模塊組漫灣水電站砼重力壩運行狀態分析系統;實現了對漫灣水電站運行狀態的動態「反演-預測」分析; 4 )利用漫灣水電站砼重力壩運行狀態分析系統,在漫灣大壩實測資料分析、大壩砼特參數反分析、大壩砼彈模量衰變規律及預測分析的基礎上,系統的分析並預測了大壩運行狀態。
  18. On - line monitoring of hvcb is the precondition of predicting maintenance, is the key element of reliable run, and is the important supplement to the traditional off - line preventive maintenance in fact, the faults are made by hvcb, no matter in number or in times, is over 60 % of total faults so it has determinative importance for improving the reliability of power supply and this can greatly decrease the capital waste used by - dating overhaul in this paper, the inspecting way of hvcb mechanism characteristic is discussed the concept of sub - circuit protector is presented, the scheme that we offered has been combined with sub - circuit integrality monitoring theory, to ensure that it has the two functions as a whole according the shut - off times at rated short circuit given by hvcb manufacturer, the electricity longevity loss can be calculated in each operation, and the remained longevity can be forecast too an indirect way for calculating main touch ' s temperature by using breaker shell temperature, air circumference temperature and breaker ' s heat resistance is improved in this paper, and main touch resistance can be calculated if providing the load current msp430, a new single chip microcomputer made by ti company, is engaged to develop the hardware system of the on - line monitoring device, and special problem brought by the lower supply voltage range of this chip is considered fully

    高壓斷路器所造的事故無論是在次數,還是在事故所造的停電時間上都占據總量60以上。因此,及時了解斷路器的工作狀態對提高供電可靠有決定意義;並可以大大減少盲目定期檢修帶來的資金浪費。文論述了斷路器機械特參數監測方法;提出了二次迴路保護器的概念,並將跳、合閘圈完整監視和二次迴路保護結合起來,給出具有完整監視的二次迴路保護器實現方案;根據斷路器生產廠家提供的斷路器額定短路電流分斷次數,計算每次分閘對應的觸頭電壽命損耗,預測觸頭電壽命;提出根據斷路器殼體溫度和斷路器周圍空氣溫度結合斷路器熱阻來計算斷路器主觸頭穩態溫升的方法,並根據此時的負荷電流間接計算主觸頭迴路的電阻;在硬體電路設計上,採用美國ti公司最新推出的一種強大的單片機msp430 ,並充分考慮該晶元的適用電壓范圍給設計帶來的特殊問題;在通信模塊的設計中,解決了不同工作電壓晶元之間的介面問題,並給出了直接聯接的接方案。
  19. It put out the system requirements from the whole structure, function structure, developing mode, user management, the design of software and database, safety design, system running efficiency, developing plan, etc. it put out the basic graphics operation, the module building and editing of the electrical network, the devices records and function management the devices operating management, the function producing the electrical subject chart, the outside interface function, the in - out function and webgis, etc. it discusses some advanced functions including the theory loss and practical loss computing of the distribution line, the reliability basic data producing and conversing tools, power cut management, the load supplying from other ways, the repairing management on user fault reports, th e new load installing assistant function, the management of hanging the cards and simulating operation, the monitonng and analyzing management of the running information, load monitoring and load density analyzing function and so on

    從系統總體結構,結構,開發模式,用戶管理,軟體和數據庫設計,安全設計,系統運行效率,開發計劃等方面滿足了系統的總體要求;系統實現了基圖形操作,電網建模與編輯,設備臺帳及運行管理,設備操作運行管理,電力專題圖生,外部介面,輸入輸出, web - gis等基;系統還具有配電路理論損計算及實際損計算,可靠基礎數據生和數據轉換工具,停電管理,負荷轉供,用戶報修管理,用戶報裝輔助,掛牌管理和模擬操作,運行信息分析監控管理,負荷監控及負荷密度分析等高級:並從運行方式,用戶權限,運行日誌三個方面闡述系統的管理方式。系統總體結構合理,及介面齊全,配置擴展方便,可操作強。
  20. 1 ) realization of software packet embedded in m - es and md - is respectively to accomplish main function of mdlp, including assignment of tei ( temporary equipment identifier ), establishment of multiple frame operation, framing, flow control and error - free transmission of packets, is detailed. 2 ) a test model is established to evaluate the robustness and stability of mdlp and verify the validity of software packets. 3 ) according to the design of radio modem construction used in m - es, the modules of interface between data terminal equipment and radio modem are achieved to enable transmission of short message and continuous pseudo - random bit stream via rs232 uart

    文首先概述了蜂窩數字分組數據網的結構和空中協議,詳細分析了移動數據鏈路協議,並在此基礎上,重點敘述了以下方面的工作: 1 )設計並完了分別應用於m - es和md - is端無控制器的兩套程序實現數據鏈路層的主要,包括分配臨時設備號、建立鏈路、組幀和面向連接的服務保證分組正確無誤地傳輸,並進行適當的流控; 2 )建立測試模型測試移動數據鏈路協議的可靠和穩定,證明了程序包的效用; 3 )根據cdpd系統無數據機的軟硬體總體設計方案,完了介面模塊,實現了rs232異步串口通信,使用戶可以根據需要發送短消息或連續的偽隨機比特流; 4 )在tms320c54x的軟體、硬體模擬平臺上,建立了cdpd試驗模型,實現了cdpd系統的mdlp基
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