線狀平行 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiànzhuàngpíngháng]
線狀平行 英文
linear parallel
  • 線 : 名詞1 （用絲、棉、金屬等製成的細長的東西） thread; string; wire 2 [數學] （一個點任意移動所構成的...
  • 狀 : Ⅰ名詞1 （形狀） form; shape 2 （情況） state; condition; situation; circumstances 3 （陳述事件或...
  • 平 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （沒有高低凹凸 不頃斜） flat; level; even; smooth 2 （高度相同; 不相上下） on the same l...
  • 行 : 行Ⅰ名詞1 （行列） line; row 2 （排行） seniority among brothers and sisters:你行幾? 我行三。where...
  1. And understanding and studying the spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets in the experimental area, raising that it is the basis of geo - targets information collection with imaging spectrometer data to understand spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets, realizing that in a great extent spectral - integrated - form - based classification method can remove the phenomenon of " different spectrum with same objects " resulted from reflection ratio curve translation because of the angle change among sensor, targets and observation direction, and the average and variance images can be introduced to solve the problem of two kinds of geo - target with similar spectral forms and much different values of whole reflection ratio. it is suggested that " red edge " range bands of vegetation, which has close relationship with vegetation cover and biomass, is the main characteristic bands and important basis for careful vegetation classification and quantitative retrieval, and pixel - based derivative spectral analysis is very useful for removing the effects of soil background values and quantitatively retrieving vegetation biomass and cover. the remote sense quantitative retrieval model is developed for main appraisable factors of desertification monitoring assessment with imaging spectrometer data and then the applicability of model is analyzed

    研究結果如下：首先針對荒漠化地區的地物特徵，對高光譜數據不同波段的數據質量、波段組合進行了評價，提出了適用於荒漠化監測的基本波段選擇集；初步了解和掌握了研究地區的地物光譜特性及變異規律，進一步明確了掌握地物光譜特徵和變異規律是用成像光譜儀數據提取地物信息的基礎；發現了基於光譜整體形狀的分類方法在很大程度上能夠消除由於傳感器、地物目標觀測方向之間的角度變化引起的反射率曲線整體平移的「同物異譜」現象，對于譜形相似而整體反射率的值相差較大的兩類地物，通過引入均值和方差圖像參與分類得到解決；研究還表明在植被「紅邊」范圍內的波段是進行荒漠化監測的主要特徵波段，這些波段與植被生物量和蓋度都有密切的關系，是開展精細植被分類研究和植被定量反演的重要基礎；像元的導數光譜分析可以消除土壤背景的影響，是進行植被生物量和蓋度定量反演的有力工具；建立了荒漠化監測主要評價因子的定量反演模型，並分析了模型的適用性。
  2. The long dimension of the barrel vaults that form the building is parallel to the allees and contours, continuing the layered structure of the outdoor space

    構成建物的長容積桶狀圓拱平行於樹列及等高線，且接連了外部空間的地層構造。
  3. The current chinese foundation design code gbj7 - 89 use limit equilibrium theoiy with elastic soil stress distribution to give out bearing capacity design value calculating fonnula and use elastic soil model to evaluate foundation settlement. according to the above theories, code gbj7 - 89 gives the correlative terms. but these do not accord with the practical mechanism of loaded soil below the shallow foundation and the elastoplastic property of natural soil so defects exist

    我國現行規范gbj7 - 89將這兩者分開考慮，其計算地基承載力設計值的公式是根據彈性地基中應力分佈及土的極限平衡狀態理論為依據而得出的，求地基的沉降變形時則視土體為彈性，這些理論對地基及土的假設與淺基礎地基的實際工作狀態及天然土體的非線性、彈塑性存在一定的偏差。
  4. In this dissertation, through computer simulation, the problems of modeling, control and guidance of auvs are presented. the first part of this dissertation addresses the problem of dynamically modeling of auvs, and derives thrusters " two - dimension nonlinear dynamic model, which has axial flow speed and propeller rotational velocity as two state variables, voltage or current of motor as inputs, and thruster force and torque as output. the second part focuses on the nonlinear adaptive sliding mode control of auvs in diving plane and steering plane

    本論文系統研究了自主式水下航行器的建模、非線性自適應滑模控制、以及深度調整和水平面導引方法等問題，具體成果和創新點如下1 、根據流體力學理論，建立了螺旋槳推進器的動態模型，它以螺旋槳來流速度v _ p和螺旋槳轉速n為狀態變量，以電機施加轉矩為輸入，螺旋槳推力t和轉矩q為輸出。
  5. The fourth chapter introduces the theory of fractional brown movement ( fbm ). the image texture of turning workpiece is analyzed using fbm model. after abstracting the texture character, the cutting tool wear status can be determined according to fractal dimension and average slope of the fitting curve of the logarithm power spectrum

    第四章採用分數布朗運動（ fbm ）的基本理論，對切削工件表面紋理的圖像進行分析，提取紋理特徵參數，根據分形維數和圖像上對數功率譜的擬合曲線的平均斜率來判斷刀具的磨損狀態。
  6. In order to make the terminal airspace moderated and consisted, and acquire the biggest capacity of airport, we must consider the influencing factors as many as possible, it is our final target to plan the airspace in beijing terminal unify. with the conditions that the current operation modes of parallel runway, approach and departure procedures and terminal airspace in beijing international airport, this article has analyzed the reasons of airspace congestion. this article also applies the theory of instrument flight procedure and utilizes the current facilities in beijing international airport. the design of flight procedures combining rnav procedures with instrument approach procedures may be accepted on some routes. it make the approach and departure procedure more effective, and increase the capacity of the airport more or less ; secondly, this article contrast the capacities of parallel runway in different methods under radar control, and make the conclusion that the parallel runway in dependent operation modes has the biggest capacity

    本文從目前首都機場平行跑道的運行方式、進離場程序、終端區空域的現狀入手，剖析了造成空域緊張的原因，應用儀表飛行程序設計的思想和原則，利用首都機場終端區現有的設施，某些航線可採用區域導航（ rnav ）程序與儀表進近程序相結合的飛行程序設計，優化了目前首都機場的進離場程序，在一定程度上增加了機場容量；其次，研究了雷達管制條件下平行跑道不同運行方式的容量對比，得出平行跑道獨立運行的容量最大，然後以這種這種運行方式，為首都機場設計出了平行跑道獨立運行的飛行程序；最後，分析北京終端區各機場空域對首都機場飛行程序安全、有效運行的制約因素，研究設計出了北京終端區規劃方案及規劃后的飛行程序和飛行方法，以達到增大機場的容量，適應未來航班量增加的需求。
  7. 14 dengel a, hoch r, hones f, jager t, malburg m, weigel a. techniques for improving ocr results. handbook of characterrecognition and document image analysis, bunke h, wang p s p, world scientific, 1997, pp. 227 - 258. 15 ruta d, gabrys b. an overview of classifier fusion methods

    系統使用的詞表規模為48詞，採用二值化平滑和基線檢測等對手寫文本圖像進行預處理，提取基於基線的上行筆段下行筆段分別類似於英文中的b ， d ， h和g ， p等字母環狀結構位於主體部分上面下面的點數等結構特徵。
  8. The study gets the following conclusions : 1 ) inverted nine - spot pattern water flooding is used in the early stage of the development, while linear water flooding is used in the later stage ; 2 ) well array is parallel to the fracture trend ; 3 ) the well arrangement of barycentric position method is a suitable pattern adjustment method in the later period of the development in low permeable oil fields

    研究認為，一是油田開發初期注采方式採用反九點法面積注水，開發後期調整為線狀注水方式；二是井排方向與裂縫走向平行；三是「重心位置」布井方式對低滲透油田開發後期是較為適合的井網調整方式。
  9. The domestic and abroad research about retaining structure with double - row piles is summarized, and its disadvantages are shown in this paper. two - dimensional nonlinear plane - strain fern analysis, which emphasizes the pile - soil interaction, is developed for portal water injection sheet piles with the software ansys

    本文在總結國內外對雙排樁支護結構的研究現狀的基礎之上，結合通用有限元軟體ansys ，對門架式水力插板樁進行了二維非線性平面應變有限元分析，就其中的關鍵問題? ?樁與土的共同作用進行了研究。
  10. The main work of this paper was as fellows : ( 1 ) generalized the development of pre - stressed steel structure in our nation and abroad, and pointed out the main problem in practice ; ( 2 ) presented the mechanism of pre - stressed steel structure and revealed its applicable range ; ( 3 ) established the optimization design model for pre - stressed steel structure, which accounts for constraints on stresses and displacements of structure ; ( 4 ) brought forward the optimization design method, which combined linear programming and the principle of full restriction, through which we can obtain the magnitude of each time pre - stress and the optimized sections of each members of structure ; ( 5 ) analyzed the best times of pre - stress and pointed out that 2 ~ 3 times is preferable ; ( 6 ) conducted optimization design on large - space steel roof, horizontal parallel steel truss with local cables, horizontal parallel steel truss with global cable, and ultra - static steel truss, the result of which indicated that the multiple pre - stress structure is very economic ; ( 7 ) compared different schemes of cable placement for horizontal parallel steel truss, and the results showed that the local cable only unloaded the second girders, but had no response on the first girders and stomach poles, while global cable could unload the second girders and the stomach poles outside of turning point of cable, thus proving that global cable is more economic than local - cable

    本文的主要工作是：對國內外預應力鋼結構的發展歷史及現狀作了綜述和總結，指出當前預應力鋼結構工程實踐中存在的主要問題；闡述了預應力鋼結構的受力機理，並指出預應力鋼結構的適用范圍和特點；在考慮結構應力和變位約束的條件下，建立預應力鋼結構優化設計模型；提出多次預應力鋼結構優化設計方法和步驟，採用線性規劃和滿約束準則相結合的優化方法，可優化設計出施加的每一級預應力的大小，並得到結構各部分的優化截面；對多次預應力最佳的施加次數作了分析，並建議以2 3次為宜；為驗證文中理論和方法，分別對大跨多次預應力鋼屋架、局部布索的水平平行弦鋼桁架、整體布索的水平平行弦鋼桁架和局部布索的超靜定鋼桁架等算例進行了優化設計，經濟效益明顯；對水平平行弦鋼桁架的幾種施加預應力的方案進行比較，對于局部布索，預應力只對下弦起到卸載作用，對上弦和腹桿基本不起作用；而整體布索預應力除對下弦卸載外，對索折點以外部分腹桿也起到卸載作用，經濟效益好於局部布索。
  11. The temperature from amorphous to crystal of tungsten oxide sol - gel films with catalyst is increased and the reason is in studying. as results of tunnel scan - afm, both pt sputtered tungsten oxide films and pt sputtered tungsten oxide sol - gel films there is distinct and out - of - order parallel line structure on the surface of amorphous. molecules of the sample tend to tetrahedron and the former has more planarer structure

    隧道-原子力顯微鏡測試結果表明:非晶態時，磁控濺射摻鉑薄膜樣品表面和溶膠凝膠摻鉑樣品表面都有明顯的平行線狀結構，長程無序，分子趨於四面體結構，只是前者比後者表面較平整;晶態時，磁控摻鉑樣品在自然生長面上原子呈平面分佈，長程有序，溶膠摻鉑樣品則呈wo6面心結構。
  12. It was also investigated and analysed on the styles of cross section in road green space, the rate of green space, the kind of green space, the quantity of plant spaces in green space, the format of planting. on the base of these, the planning designs of road green space in the blocks of heze city were also studied in combination with the practical situation which the city of heze were building to be a plain - plantation city with the flowers and water. the main results were as follows : 1. there were some problems about road green space in blocks of heze city, which were detected and researched. ( 1 ) the rate of road green space was low and the styles of cross sectionin road green space were simple

    本研究以菏澤城區道路綠地及街頭綠地為研究對象，對其綠地斷面形式、綠地率、綠地類型、綠地植物種類、數量、種植形式等現狀進行了全面的調查和分析，在此基礎上，結合菏澤近年創建以「花城水邑」為依託的平原森林城市建設的實際，對菏澤城區道路綠地規劃設計進行了研究，主要結果如下: 1 .菏澤城區道路綠地存在以下問題: （ 1 ）道路綠地率低，綠地斷面布置形式單一，中心島面積偏小; （ 2 ）植物種類少，景觀效果差; （ 3 ）植物配置形式單一，地方特徵不突出; （ 4 ）某些植物選擇不當，如遮陰功能差，影響交通安全等; （ 5 ）行道樹與架空線存在矛盾，影響樹木生長，景觀效果差; 2 .根據荷澤實際情況進行了城區道路綠地規劃設計研究: （ 1 ）提出了菏澤城區道路綠地規劃設計的依據、原則、總體布局、布局形式。
  13. In the light of present hotel e - commerce construction status and the macro - environment of china, chapter five proposes a stage - by - stage hotel e - commerce development strategy, after the comparison of the three entry approaches to the hotel e - commerce, it points out that hotels of china should make use of the good opportunity of the national golden tour project, join the tour hotel net positively and build up their own e - commerce. this will not only improve the inside flow and management of hotels, improve the service quality and working efficiency, but also can realize a global marketing and online reservation through the destination marketing system. it will enhance the whole competition level of the chinese hotel industry

    第一章導論介紹了本文的研究意義、研究視角和方法；第二章介紹了本文所研究的飯店電子商務的概念與內涵，並對國內外飯店電子商務的發展現狀進行了對比，對制約我國飯店電子商務發展的原因進行了總結；第三章從經濟學的角度，對電子商務的應用價值進行了理論上的提煉；第四章開始將電子商務引入飯店，首先分析了電子商務在飯店企業中的適用性，然後介紹了飯店中電子商務的技術構建，再從管理學角度對飯店應用電子商務所帶來的商業模式變革及其價值進行了詳細闡述；第五章針對目前我國飯店電子商務的建設現狀和宏觀環境，提出了分階段發展飯內容提要店電子商務的戰略，並對三種飯店電子商務介入途徑進行了對比，指出應該借國家金旅工程建設的良好契機，積極加入旅遊飯店網，藉助現有的電子商務平臺，建設飯店電子商務，不但可以改善飯店企業內部流程與經營管理，提高服務質量與工作效率，還可以通過目的地營銷系統，實現全球營銷與在線預訂，增強中國飯店業的整體競爭水平。
  14. It is validated that the numerical methods can absolutely predict the flow in the microchannels. the flow field around the roughness and the pressure drop of midline along flow direction are analyzed. it ' s found that the range of the pressure drop change relate to the magnitude of relative roughness, the distance between two parallel planes, the re number and ratio of the size of roughness and the distance between two roughness

    通過對粗糙元周圍流場和充分發展段中心線壓力曲線的分析，發現有粗糙元存在的兩平行平板間微通道，其充分發展段壓降大於光滑平板充分發展段壓降；當相對粗糙度和re不變時，隨著板間距的減小，粗糙度對主流的影響不斷增大；當板間距和相對粗糙度不變時，在層流狀態下，粗糙度對流動的影響不隨re的變化而變化；當板間距和re保持不變時，相對粗糙度越大，其對流動的影響就越大。
  15. The laws of geometric perspective guarantee that in a concave - mirror projection of a symmetric chandelier onto van eyck ' s support all parallel lines would meet at a vanishing point, just as the image of train track rails meet on the horizon in a photograph

    幾何透視定理保證，形狀對稱工整的吊燈經過凹面鏡投射到范艾克的屏臺時，所有平行線會在消逝點上交會，就好像照片上的火車鐵軌會在地平線上交會。
  16. Non - manifold condition. unable to unite wrap solids. try offsetting the splitting plane. no intersection. unable to unite wrap solids. try offsetting the splitting plane

    出現以下錯誤時，分割平面任一側的實體均相交於一點、一條直線或（很少出現）根本不相交。添加分割偏置通常會解決此問題。狀態行將指明有錯的分割平面。
  17. The condition of the normal eye when parallel rays are focused exactly on the retina and vision is perfect

    屈光正常當平行光線恰好聚焦于視網膜並形成清晰視覺時正常眼睛的狀態
  18. Used for twine processing of cotton, wool, polyester fiber, chemical fiber and blended yarn, processing raw material bobbins of different specifications and forms and twisting of double - ply or triple - ply yarns on parallel cylindrical bobbins

    使用於棉、滌、化纖及混紡的合股加工，把不同規格形狀的原料筒子，將兩股或者三股的紗線併合在倍捻機上加工的平行圓柱筒子。
  19. We studied the effects of pulse - shape, an additional static electric field and different initial states on ionization probability and hhg. we did so by representing the results of a series of numerical experiments on a one - dimensional model hydrogen atom

    本文將採用數值計演算法來求解含時schrodinger方程，研究在一維氫原子模型中，外加的平行靜電場，不同形狀的激光脈沖以及原子處于不同初始態對諧波譜線和電離率的影響。
  20. The transformation measures for turbo cycling compressor are also presented. all these are based on the fault diagnosis technique of large - scale rotating machine, and author ' s rich experience in maintenance of mechanical equipment. it meets the demand for actual operation and maintenance of tc620 inserted turbo cycling compressor, which is the key equipment of synthetic ammonia workshop in hunan dacheng zidan group

    本文針對湖南大乘資氮集團公司合成氨車間的關鍵設備? ? tc620內置式透平循環壓縮機的實際運行情況和維護需要，以大型回轉機械的故障診斷技術為指導，並結合本文作者長期的機械設備維護經驗，深入地研究了透平循環壓縮機的在線狀態監測和故障診斷的理論方法與具體實現，並提出了相應的透平循環壓縮機改造措施。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書