線狀要素 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiànzhuàngyāosù]
線狀要素 英文
line feature
  • 線 : 名詞1 （用絲、棉、金屬等製成的細長的東西） thread; string; wire 2 [數學] （一個點任意移動所構成的...
  • 狀 : Ⅰ名詞1 （形狀） form; shape 2 （情況） state; condition; situation; circumstances 3 （陳述事件或...
  • 要 : 要動詞1. （求） demand; ask2. （強迫; 威脅） force; coerceⅡ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 素 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （本色; 白色） white 2 （顏色單純） plain; simple; quiet 3 （本來的; 原有的） native Ⅱ名...
  • 要素 : essential factor; key element; part; element; factor
  1. We hold that the integrate effect consists of two parts : 1 + 1 > 2 and a + b = c, in terms of math : here x1, x2, . . . , xn : integrate units s : functions of new system what features an integrated system are subjective initiative, non - linear function, dynamic connection, sub - system uncertainty, selective competition. the basic factors of integration are integrate context, integrate units, integrate interface and environment, which form the integration condition respectively the basic integrate patterns covers point - to - point, pipeline and hub

    首先，深入探討了集成的內涵，即集成是指為了實現某一目標，在一定的集成環境中，若干集成單元動態地集合成一個泛邊界狀態的有機整體的過程，指出集成效應的數學解釋除了1 + 1 2外，還應該包括： a + b = c ，即若以x _ 1 ， x _ 2 ， … … ， x _ n代表集成單元， s代表集成后新系統的總功能，那麼其特徵有：主體行為性、功能非線性、關系動態性、單元泛化性、選擇競爭性；集成的基本要素包括集成背景、集成單元、集成界面和集成環境等四要素；基本模式有點到點模式、管線型模式和集線器型模式；基本條件有集成背景條件、集成單元條件、集成界面條件和集成環境條件。
  2. Based on field research and the dynamic analysis of remote sensing data of different time ( 1987 tm, 1996 tm and 2000 china - brazil earth resource satellite ccd ), using multi - information of research area ( including data of geology, geography, hydrology, meteorology, economy, human culture and dem ) and existing research results, the dissertation discusses drive factors of desertification and the relationships between drive factors and desertification with the help of gis tool and some mathematical methods such as probability, statistics, curvilinear estimation, logical analysis and analytic hierarchy process

    論文在對研究區土地荒漠化現狀野外調研和不同時相（ 1987tm 、 1996tm和2000ccd ）遙感圖像土地荒漠化信息提取和演變分析的基礎上，結合研究區已有的多元信息基礎資料及研究成果（包括地質、地理、多時期的水文氣象、經濟、人文以及dem數據等） ，運用gis強大的空間分析功能和概率統計、曲線估計、邏輯分析、主成分分析、層次分析等數學方法綜合研究了土地荒漠化與各驅動因子之間的相關關系，揭示了研究區土地荒漠化的主要驅動因素，探討了荒漠化動態演化規律。
  3. However geological information is fully recorded in the remote sensing image, which made it possible for the choosing of this area as a dissection point to extract complex structural information of orogenic belt in west china. taking fully advantage of multi - band image richly bearing concealed geological information in combination with remote sensing analysis and structure analysis, to anatomy the supracrustal composition and structure of orogenic belt with the regional linear structures and their partitioned block and schistous geological masses as the macro - frame ( in corresponding to structure units and structure segments ) and with the rock masses, structure - rock assemblages, line - featured and belt - featured structures as well as penetrative and non - penetrative foliation ( primary stratum and trans position layering ) and folds as the texture and structure elements. the methods of how to distinguish granulite > ductile - shear zone, imposed fold, different deformed belts -

    因而，本文選擇這一地區作為我國西部地區從遙感圖像上提取造山帶復雜結構構造信息的解剖區，充分利用遙感圖像多波段反映物質屬性的特點和圖像處理提取隱含信息的優勢，採用遙感解析?構造解析相結合的研究方法，以區域線狀構造及由它劃分的塊狀、片狀地質體為宏觀骨架（對應于構造解析劃分的構造單元、構造均勻區段） ，以地質體中的巖石巖體、構造巖石組合，線狀、帶狀構造，透入性、非透入性面狀（原始層理、新生面理）和褶皺等構造作為用於解析的結構構造要素，進行造山帶表殼組成和結構構造解析研究。
  4. So according to the technology regulation of reclamation engineering, hydraulic calculation must be carried out in the design of final closure. this paper firstly introduces the progression and present situation of reclamation engineering, emphasizing on the features of present reclamation and on the experiences and theories of home and abroad ; using fortran perfects the hydraulic calculation program of the closure and makes the program to meet different conditions ( such as considering flood, the variation of time interval, multi - entrance, multi - reservoir capacity ), and after comparing and analyzing a great deal of schemes, the reasonable computation scheme was brought up ; the interface of the program was carried out by the programming language vb to make the process of calculation become easier and more distinct, so the result can be analyzed and handled more directly ; vb is used in the later management of the result to plot the graphic chart of the isoline of the maximum of hydraulic element ( the velocity of flow, the drop height and the rate of flow ) automatically ; finally it was applied in the reclamation project of dongbidao of fuqing

    本文首先介紹圍海工程的發展進程與國內外圍海的開發現狀，重點介紹了我國目前圍海工程的特點及在圍海工程實踐中積累的經驗和理論；利用fortran語言完善堵口工程龍口水力計算程序，使程序可以滿足圍海工程復雜工況下（如考慮內港洪水、計算時段的變化、多口門、多庫容、多水閘）的龍口水力計算，並進行大量方案的比較和分析，提出合理計算方案；利用面向對象的可視化編程語言vb進行界面開發，使計算過程有良好的人機界面，更直觀地對計算結果進行分析和處理；計算結果的后處理採用vb編程實現龍口水力要素最大值等值線圖的繪制；並運用所編軟體對福建省福清市東壁島圍墾工程進行龍口水力計算，為堵口合龍提供科學依據。
  5. The term of “ congestion " was firstly used in transport industry, it was considered to be a phenomenon that excessive transport vehicle were input on transport, which causes the blockage and a declining transport capacity ( d. mcfadden, 1978 ). he considered the state of production factor congestion as a border state, which generally represented all phenomenon of a weak disposal capacity formed by improper collocation of production factor. under the assumption of absolutely rational and complete information in classical economics and the principle of manufacturer ’ s maximal profits, the collocation of resources will not achieve " congestion "

    本文首先以生產要素擁擠的概念為研究問題的展開基點，指出生產要素擁擠是一種要素配置的無效狀態，利用等產量線圖、生產要素的可處置性理論與廠商生產理論對傳統經濟區域與很少提及的非經濟區域進行了研究，指出生產要素擁擠體現為等產量線后彎，生產要素擁擠形成的后彎部分的等產量線構成了生產函數的非經濟區。
  6. A common recognized method for the shaft alignment, is to set up a physical model, and appropriately locate each bearing in compliance with the required bearing load, stress and shear force and slop etc, so as to fix the shaft with the curve line as required and obtain a right distribution of bearing load

    對于軸系校中計算，國內外比較通用的方法是對軸系相關的要素進行處理，建立物理模型，按照規定的軸承負荷、應力，轉角等限制條件，確定各軸承的合理位置，將軸系安裝成規定的曲線狀態，以達到使各個軸承上的負荷合理分配。
  7. The new mechanics was called by santilli hadronic mechanics to characterize the description of strongly interacting particles, such as the nuclear constituents, collectively called hadrons, under conventional long - range potential, as well as short - range, nonlinear, non - local and non - potential interactions

    桑蒂利將這種新型的力學稱之為強子力學以描述強烈相互作用粒子的特徵，象核的要素那樣，將處于傳統較長距離范圍潛勢狀態，以及處于處于很短距離范圍、非線性、非局部和非潛勢相互作用狀態的粒子統稱為強子。
  8. The paper mainly expounds the principle of automatic name placement of area element by center array method, the algorithm of polygon pretreatment, the method of getting array rotating center and the algorithm of name placement positioning line

    摘要本文闡述了中心陣列法進行面狀要素自動注記的原理、多邊形預處理演算法、求取陣列旋轉中心的方法和求取注記定位線的演算法。
  9. Basing on background of urban transportation planning, the thesis presents a stdm of urban transportation and gives a special emphasis to spatiotemporal representation of point feature, line feature and area feature of transportation planning basic information, treatment of disaggregate travel data, and management of planning project

    本論文以城市交通規劃為背景，對城市交通規劃時空數據模型的設計方法進行了討論，提出了一個城市交通規劃時空數據模型。論文著重對交通規劃基礎信息面狀要素、線。 。
  10. The paper, in the way of math morphology, manages to classify the linear elements, the same type but different width in the scanning, and result in the two - valued linear image in the same level. in the fine division of the target image, a way of math morphology based on the double structure of cell stencil is put forward, which prevents the terminals and the acnodes from losing and also reduces effectively time in doing so. as the result of the framework of the fine division, vector method is formed in which its track is monitored by using dynamic change of pace about freeman ' s chain code

    本文用數學形態學相關理論方法實現了對掃描圖像中具有同一線型但不同線寬的線狀要素進行分類，在同一層上得到同一線寬的二值線狀要素圖；在對此目標圖像進行細化時，提出了基於雙結構單元模板的數學形態學細化演算法，用該演算法對實際的線狀要素進行細化，避免了端點、孤立點等信息的丟失，且由於是并行處理，有效地提高細化速度；對于細化后的骨架線，提出了基於freeman鏈碼的動態改變步長保持精度跟蹤矢量化方法。
  11. ( 2 ) discuss how to use the information from rs to distill the environmental geologic factors discuss the method for distill the surface sink, landslip, etc. from dtm, water, residential area, vegetation, gold mine points, gangue warehouse, etc. from spectrum analysis, roads, ground split, falls, etc. from crisp and eye distinguish

    （ 2 ）探討利用遙感信息進行環境地質因素的提取方法對各環境地質要素進行遙感信息的提取，探討了基於數字地面模型的地面塌陷、崩塌等要素的提取方法；基於波譜分析的水體、居民區、植被、金礦點、尾礦庫等要素的提取方法；基於邊緣增強、目視判讀等方法的線狀要素如道路、地裂縫、構造線的提取。
  12. Under the premise of ensuring its accuracy of point positions, not only is vector data obtained but its compressing is also realized with a quicker speed, more accuracy and smaller storage device

    該方法在確保點位精度前提下，可獲得以弧段為單位的矢量數據，同時依據線狀要素的形態取樣，從而達到壓縮數據目的，此演算法處理速度快，精度高、存儲量小。
  13. The author put forward that the method that simplifies the voronoi diagram dynamically could be used to the point and area elements multi - scale representation. take habitation and relief as instances, this paper presents the general model and basic algorithm of elements with different dimensions

    在點狀要素和面狀要素多尺度表達方面提出用動態化簡voronoi圖的方法實現點狀和面狀要素的多尺度設置；在線狀要素的多尺度表達方面提出實現模型並給出實踐經驗值。
  14. During the analyses of internal essential factors, the paper studies supply - demand theory based on supply - demand relationship of housing market and studies systems of supply - demand market according to factual analysis : also the service intermediaries supporting system, an important part of housing market systems, has been analysed in theoretical and practical ways

    在內部要素分析中，以住宅市場供求關系為基本線索研究了供求基本理論，並對市場供求的體系狀態進行實證分析。同時，對住宅市場體系重要組成部分? ?中介服務支持系統進行了理論和實證的分析。
  15. Based on the analysis of current status of international and domestic forklift truck form design, the key elements and design principles in forklift truck form design was researched using industrial design theory and methodology : it was put forward that the form of forklift truck should be simple and lively with smooth lines in order to convey the sense of strength and steadiness ; the color strives simplicity to make people feel pleasant and light - mainly using tones of yellow and orange ; there should be big glass at the front and back of trucks ; the instruments should be easy to read

    摘要通過對國際國內叉車造型設計的現狀分析，運用工業設計的理論和方法，研究了叉車造型設計的要素及設計原則：造型要求簡潔明快、線條流暢，以體現車身的力度感與堅實穩重的感；色彩力求單純，給人以輕松、愉悅的感覺，主色調以明度較高的黃色、橙色為宜；車身前後左右要求有寬大的玻璃，儀表具有良好的可讀性。
  16. Then 3d gis and its construct is introduces briefly, and the relevant background and theory are studied, such as picture segmentation, pattern recognition and vectorization technology, etc. it is discussed in detail how to realize the data entry of contour lines ( include extraction, pretreatment, vectorization and making dem ) in 3d gis by using computer graphics, image processing and visualization programming technology, and a complete set of concrete scheme to design a system recognizing automatically contour lines from scanned data of map is put forward

    論文從地理信息系統領域研究應用的歷史和現狀入手，簡要介紹了三維地理信息系統及其構成，研究了相關的背景與理論知識，如圖像分割、模式識別和矢量化技術等等。論文重點闡述了如何運用計算機圖形學、圖像處理、可視化編程技術等實現三維地理信息系統等高線要素的數據輸入（即提取、預處理、矢量化和網格化生成dem數據高程模型這幾個基本內容） ，並提出了地圖掃描數據等高線自動識別系統設計的一整套具體方案。
  17. Based on the general conception of holography, the author analyzes the tourism region with a holographic view of human - nature relationship, and considers, in the core, the origination, development, transformation of tourism region system is a course in which the resources system is transformed to the economic system ， to the cultural system, which demonstrates by the structure of tourism region objection system ? ? from the structure of tourism resources to the structure of tourism products ， to the structure of the tourism markets ， to the structure of tourism industries, and each step of transformation needs the input of anti - entropy from the subjection system ? ? the tourists, the tourism scholars, the tourism enterprising, the tourism media, the government and the local people who urge the region sustainable development. there are six chapters in the dissertation : in the first chapter, on the base of holographic view, the author constructs a holographic space which consists of one - dimensioned time, three - dimensioned space and multi - dimensioned system, which can supply for the study of variety and multi - perspective of tourism region subsystem, meanwhile originationable theory, fractal theory and down - to - the - earth theory are put forward as methodology, what ' s more, the author constructs the paradigm of the tourism region development as the frame of region tourism development. in the second chapter, with a holographic view, some concepts of tourism region system, both objection system and subjection system, are defined again, especially, the conception of tourism, tourist, tourism resources and tourism product, the author considers, it ' s only through information that can explain how the tourism derived and developed, what the tourist demands and utility are, and the relationship between the inner subjection system is regarded as mutuality

    本論文結構共分6個部分：第一部分，從全息學的基本觀點出發，構建出由一維時間、三維空間和多維系統組成的全息空間，這為研究旅遊地域各子系統的多樣性和多角度性提供了理論的依託，並將元化思考、分形理論和紮根理論作為旅遊地域開發的主要方法論，構建出旅遊地域全息開發的思維範式，為旅遊地域的開發奠定了堅實的理論框架；第二部分，從全息角度對旅遊地域系統，包括客體系統和主體系統，進行全新的界定，尤其對旅遊活動、旅遊者、旅遊資源及旅遊產品的概念進行全新界定，認為只有從信息角度才能理解旅遊活動產生、發展以及旅遊者的需求和效用，並在旅遊地域開發關繫上提出了互為主體的觀念；第三部分，從空間角度對旅遊地域進行分析，認為旅遊地域是運動的，要素運動形成要素的結構變化，進而推動整個旅遊地域的運動，同時，旅遊地域運動還受到環境系統的制約和影響，筆者還對旅遊地域相互作用關系作了較為深入的研究，認為不同等級間和同等級間旅遊地域相互作用遵循不同的規律；第四部分，通過對旅遊地域周期理論的再認識，詳細分析了影響旅遊周期的因素，並提出旅遊地域全息周期的理想模式是logistic曲線；第五部分，筆者對旅遊地域的開發模式進行了總結，從主體角度提出了4種旅遊地域全息開發模式? ?資源主導型、學者主導型、企業媒體主導型和政府大眾主導型，並從環境系統對旅遊地域開發的影響程度出發，提出2種修正模式? ?微阻礙模式和重阻礙模式；第六部分，以安西縣為例，在全息分析安西縣旅遊地域發展狀況之後，強調旅遊產品的開發與設計是旅遊地域開發的關鍵，並運用全息的觀點對旅遊產品開發進行了實證研究。
  18. Based on the wavelet theory, the relation between multiresolution analysis and multi - scale data expression in gis is found, a new model of using multiresolution analysis is put forth, and the application example to use the proposed model is given in this paper

    本文應用小波理論建立了多解析度分析與gis圖形數據多比例尺表達的關系，在此基礎上提出了一種基於多解析度分析的自動制圖綜合模型，並以線狀要素自動綜合為例，說明了新模型方法的應用。
  19. Secondly, we have presented the method and procedure of establishing a model of working performance for staff and shown the components of the model. by applying the model to the human resource management and learning organization, we made many suggestions and methods to improve working performance development. these suggestions and methods are very practical and enlightening

    本文結合中國電網企業電力營銷工作的特徵和發展歷程，全面分析了電網企業電力營銷工作及營銷一線人員的素質現狀、存在問題和原因，並提出了解決存在問題的基本思路；介紹了建立電網企業營銷一線人員素質模型的流程、方法和素質模型的要素構成，並以此素質模型為依據，應用現代人力資源管理與開發、學習型組織原理，就電網企業營銷一線人員素質開發提出了若干建議和方法，具有較強的操作性和啟發性。
  20. Finally, as a main basis to form objective system of sgee, a target system of sgee ' s briskness measure has been given out simply and clearly by those two results, the author has completed the four designs of sgee ' s em from principle structure to practical use, that is : the pressure em for worker ' s to be effectively consciousness the payment em based upon the conclusion in the research that the model of management by objective should be mainly adopted in sgee ; according to situation of sgee, this mechanism has feature of simple contribution estimation, and comprehensive measure about present and long term contribution of workers the concept em that could be used to greatly raise condensation force in enterprise the growth em that is favorable to bring up excellent talent finally, the ibm system as a exploratory, the rules of operation and regulation were put forward about ibm of sgee in this paper, include : influence factors of living cycle of iem laying and operating programs based on the need of practical uses a measure model of relation effect of iem, based on the newton second theorem regular ways to iem based on the control theory

    為尋找實用性較強的機制參數（變量） ，本文對發電企業內外部環境進行了分析，其中，內部環境分析以研究后重組的活力構成要素為線索展開，通過逐項延伸分析，簡明扼要地提出了發電企業活力衡量指標體系，作為形成發電企業目標樹圖的主要依據。以上兩方面的工作成果，使筆者最終完成了發電企業四項激勵機制從原理、結構到實用性的綜合設計，即： ?有效激發員工市場競爭意識的壓力激勵機制。 ?基於發電企業應當主要採用目標管理模式這一研究結論的報酬激勵機制，它的最大特點是簡化了績效評價，針對發電企業現狀，在機制中注入了人本管理思想，綜合考慮了員工對企業當前和長遠利益的貢獻。
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