線路對地電壓 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiànlùduìdediànyā]
線路對地電壓 英文
line to earth voltage
  • 線 : 名詞1 （用絲、棉、金屬等製成的細長的東西） thread; string; wire 2 [數學] （一個點任意移動所構成的...
  • 路 : 1 （道路） road; way; path 2 （路程） journey; distance 3 （途徑; 門路） way; means 4 （條理） se...
  • 對 : Ⅰ動詞1 （回答） answer; reply 2 （對待; 對付） treat; cope with; counter 3 （朝; 向; 面對） be tr...
  • 電 : Ⅰ名詞1 （有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象） electricity 2 （電報） telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 （觸電） give...
  • 壓 : 壓構詞成分。
  • 線路 : 1. [電學] circuit; line 2. [交通運輸] line; route
  • 電壓 : voltage; electric tension; electric voltage
  1. However, up to today with the development of social industrialization, especially the advance of building and building technology, the successive appearance of land three - dimensional usage such as high building, overhead railway, underground railway, air corridor, underground market, the wire of high voltage and last sewer etc., at the same time, many problems produced by the ownership and the usage of land space also have been put forward

    土地所有權的行使及於土地的上下，土地所有權的效力「上達天宇，下及地心」 。然而，時至今日，隨著社會工業化的發展，特別是現代化土木、建築技術的進步，高樓大廈、高架鐵路、地下鐵道、空中走廊、地下商場、高壓電線、上下水道等土地立體化利用情形陸續出現，同時，因對土地空間所有和利用所產生的諸多問題也開始被提出。
  2. Technique of transmitting data via power line （ pl ） ， a new technique developed in recent years ， is used to automatize the free collecting system in public service and the management of uptown service 。 this article discussed the advantage ， disadvantage and the current state of the power line carrier communication 。 the advantage ， method and current state of using spread spectrum technique in power line communication are discussed 。 then the characteristic of low voltage power network was also compendious analyzed 。 in this paper ， after introducing the principle of ssc ， design of hardware and software of the system are been discussed 。 this system has been put into use ， the result has proved its high stability and reliability

    本文研究旨在提供一種利用低壓電力供電網路、低成本、高可靠地實現公共事業收費自動化和小區物業管理智能化的技術應用。討論了電力線載波通信的優、缺點及現狀，擴頻技術在電力線載波通信應用的優點、方式和現狀，並對低壓電力線網路的特性進行了簡單的分析。在闡述了擴頻通信的基本原理的基礎上，本文詳細地介紹了電力載波遠程抄表系統的具體實現，包括硬體模塊和管理軟體本系統已投入運行，具有較高的穩定性和可靠性。
  3. The problem about neutral - point - grounding mode is an all - around technical problem which associated with not only power system reliability ， insulation coordination ， electromagnetic interference ， but assault safety 。 in china ， the neutral grounding modes of the 10kv net involved of none grounding, grounding by arc suppressing coils, resistance grounding or reactance grounding in the past 。 with the development of civic power network ， low resistance grounding mode was used to restrain the over voltage, particularly in guangzhou, shanghai ， beijing ， and zhuhai etc. it was reported that the over - voltage level of low resistance grounding mode is lower than that of arc suppressing coil mode, but the operation carried out the other way 。 at substations in guangzhou and shanghai it was found that the low resistance grounding mode is successful 。 but in some areas ， such as zhuhai ， substations grounding with low resistance revealed some problems ， including power supply reliability rapidly dropping ， transmitting line often tripping ； and person safety being threatened 。 so interiorly the grounding mode selection of the 10kv network was disputed, which mainly focused on the fault form of 10kv net grounding, the apply area of suppressing arcing coil grounding mode, power supply reliability level of the two modes, person safety, communication interfere and the workload of maintenance

    爭議點主要是在10kv電網接地故障的形式、消弧線圈接地的應用范圍、兩種運行方式供電可靠性的高低、人身安全、通訊干擾和運行維護工作量等諸多方面。 11 17本論文就是針對以電纜為主的城區10kv電網中性點接地方式的選擇問題進行研究。論文首先對10kv電網的中性點運行各種方式進行分析，比較各方式的特點，然後以重慶儲奇門變電站10kv電網的實際參數來建立數值計算模型，在考慮了電網接地電容電流變化、中性點電阻取值大小、接地點接地電阻值變化等多種影響因素的情況下，對中性點經消弧線圈接地和經小電阻接地方式下電網的過電壓水平和接地點短路電流大小進行了數值計算，其計算結果與電科院所作現場試驗進行了比較。
  4. All the transmission lines of west - east electricity transmitting project are inevitable to crossing the high altitude and icing areas. for the reducing of the air pressure and the absolute humidity, the electricity strength of insulators will drop obviously. therefore, it must be considered the effect on the insulators " flashover voltage caused by the change of altitude and ice when the insulation cooperation of transmission lines are being designed

    「西電東送」工程的所有輸電線路都不可避免的要經過高海拔和覆冰地區，由於大氣壓力和絕對濕度的降低會使絕緣子的電氣強度顯著下降，因此在進行輸電線路的絕緣配合設計時必須考慮到海拔高度和覆冰的變化對絕緣子的閃絡電壓影響。
  5. Applying relative arithmetic to all kinds of faults and calculating off - line, we can master time - distance relation chart for all kinds of faults. computation indicates : when transmission lines occur faults, the data window of protection algorithm consisting of prefault and postfault data at the same time has important significance. the following methods are useful to achieve the inverse time characteristic : calculating impedance by using flourier in a full cycle, calculating work voltage by using fault component, calculating the torque created by a phase comparator or a magnitude comparator

    實際的計算表明：輸電線路發生故障后，用故障前後的數據同時充滿保護演算法的數據窗，對于快速切除近區故障具有很重要的意義；同時利用故障前後的數據，下述方法可以比較好地實現距離保護的反時限特性：直接用全周傅里葉演算法進行阻抗計算；採用工頻變化量阻抗繼電器進行工作電壓的計算；採用轉矩的思想進行轉矩的計算。
  6. Arc - grounding fault line selection is the paper ' s key point and innovative point about small current grounding power systems. a lot of simulations are made based on the change rule and the character of fault voltage, fault current. the simulation study declare that the use of the method of wavelet analysis can select the fault line when the arc - grounding fault take place, it will play a important directive role in the research of the protection equipment

    對小電流接地系統電弧故障的選線模擬是本文的重點，也是一個創新點，本文從研究的角度，在深入分析電弧接地時故障電壓、電流的特點和變化情況的基礎上，進行了大量的選線模擬，模擬表明電弧故障時，小波分析方法也能準確地選出故障線路，這對研製高性能的接地保護裝置將起到重要的指導作用。
  7. Quick and frequent cutting for a few sets of capacitors shall be carried out, of which the factors of electric power shall be maitained in optimum condition so as to minimize the line loss, increase effective output capacity of distrubuting transformer and optimize the quality of power demand

    對多組電容器進行快速而頻繁的投切，使受電功率因數始終保持在最佳狀態，從而最大限度地降低線路損耗和增加配電變壓器的有效輸出容量，優化用電質量。
  8. Microprocessor distance protection set is one of the most important protections for high - pressure transmission lines. when high pressure transmission line occurs fault, due to it ' s high voltage level, faults brings big impact to power system and users. the closer the faults occur, the bigger impact it brings

    高壓線路發生故障時，由於電壓等級高，涉及面大，對于電力系統以及電力用戶沖擊很大；高壓線路故障地點距離保護安裝處越近，對于電力系統以及電力用戶的沖擊越大；距離保護的近區故障快速動作具有很重要的意義，本文基於上述目的研究微機距離保護的反時限。
  9. Obtained by emtp program and the egm, this paper studies on lightning protection performance on 500kv double circuit transmission line the distributed parameter model of tower is built when analyzing the back stroking lightning protection performance for double circuit line, it can truly reflect the spreading course of lightning current on the tower, furthermore, considering the randomness of working voltage ' s phase when lightning strokes the top tower and supposing the probability of lightning appearing arbitrary phase in a cycle of ac is equal, this paper brings forward the statistical method to calculate the rate of back stroking on double circuit line

    本文利用emtp程序、擊距法對500kv同桿雙回線路的耐雷性能進行了研究。在分析同桿雙回線路的反擊耐雷性能時，建立了桿塔的分佈參數計算模型，此模型可以真實地反映雷電流在桿塔上的傳播過程。並針對雷擊塔頂時，導線運行電壓相位角的隨機性，本文假定雷擊出現于交流一周期的任一角度區間內的概率相等，提出了利用統計法計算同桿雙回線路的反擊跳閘率。
  10. The iced insulators flashover is one of the main faults of the ehv transmission lines in icing regions. icing is especial form of pollution

    對覆冰地區的超高壓線路，絕緣子覆冰引起的閃絡已經成為最主要的故障之一，對電力系統的安全運行造成了極大的威脅。
  11. By analyzing the refraction 、 reflection process of fault transient current traveling wave of high voltage and characteristics of refraction 、 reflection coefficient systematically, a new fault location method of single ended traveling wave is presented. it can not only identify the reflection wave for fault location efficiently, but also not be affected by the structure and length of line. fault earthed resistance 、 fault type 、 system impedance and can locate fault in adjacent areas accurately

    論文深入地分析了高壓線路故障暫態電流行波的波折、反射過程以及折、反射系數的特點，提出了新的單端行波故障測距方法，它不僅能夠有效地識別出測距所用的反射波，而且幾乎不受線路結構、長短、故障接地電阻、故障類型、系統阻抗的影響，在近區仍可以準確地進行測距；同時模擬阻波器的特徵，設計了低通數字濾波器，對通過了低通數字濾波器的暫態故障電流行波再次進行小波分析，並利用本文提出的單端行波故障測距方法進行故障定位，結論是所提出的測距方法在實際應用中仍是有效的。
  12. According to the requirements to pd pattern auto - recognition, this paper studies systematically the basic theories and realizable methods for auto - recognition of pd gray intensity image : ( 1 ) in the requirement of on - line pd monitoring for transformer, several discharge models are designed and the relevant experiment methods projected. with discharge model tests, a lot of discharge sample data is acquired. on the base of systematical research on recognition for pd gray intensity image, this paper puts forward two kinds of fractal features, the 2nd generalized dimensions of original pd images and fractal dimensions of high gray intensity pd images, and then the relevant extraction methods

    針對局部放電模式自動識別的需要，作者系統地研究了局部放電灰度圖像自動識別中的基本理論和實現方法： （ 1 ）根據變壓器局部放電在線監測的要求，設計了放電模型和實驗方法，並通過模型實驗獲得了大量放電樣本數據，為構造局部放電灰度圖像和採用bpnn進行識別作好準備； （ 2 ）研究了局部放電灰度圖像的構造方法以及降維構造32 32灰度和矩陣的方法；在用人工神經網路對局部放電進行模式識別時，分析了bp網路的優缺點，對典型bp網路的結構和學習訓練演算法提出了改進，採用帶有偏差單元的遞歸神經網路作為模式分類器；採用32 32灰度和矩陣進行bpnn識別結果表明這種方法是有效的。
  13. Its rated voltage class includes 40. 5kv, 72. 5kv and 126kv. this product is applied for connecting and disconnecting of hv lines at no load, electrical isolation between inspected hv busbar, circuit breaker and other electrical equipment, and live hv lines, as well as connecting and disconnecting of small capacitance current and inductance current. the new - type hv disconnecting switch can effectively prevent such common problems as overheat in galvanic circle, misoperation and

    該系列產品為三相交流50hz的戶外高壓電器設備，額定電壓等級有33kv 40 . 5kv 72 . 5kv和126kv ，供高壓線路在無負載情況下進行開合，以及對被檢修高壓母線斷路器等電氣設備與帶電的高壓線路進行電氣隔離之用，也可用於開合小的電容或電感電流，並可按用戶要求加裝接地開關。
  14. Its rated voltage class includes 40. 5kv, 72. 5kv and 126kv. this product is applied for connecting and disconnecting of hv lines at no load, electrical isolation between inspected hv busbar, circuit breaker and other electrical equipment, and live hv lines, as well as connecting and disconnecting of small capacitance current and inductance current. the new - type hv disconnecting switch can effectively prevent such common problems as overheat in galvanic circle, misoperation and part rusting

    該系列產品為三相交流50hz的戶外高壓電器設備，額定電壓等級有33kv 40 . 5kv 72 . 5kv和126kv ，供高壓線路在無負載情況下進行開合，以及對被檢修高壓母線斷路器等電氣設備與帶電的高壓線路進行電氣隔離之用，也可用於開合小的電容或電感電流，並可按用戶要求加裝接地開關。
  15. According to the characteristic of subway power alternating current transmission line, a new synchronous method based on reference zero point of the wave shape of voltage was proposed. the method is suitable to short distance line such as the subway power alternating current transmission line

    根據地鐵電力交流聯絡線的特點，作者提出了一種適合於短距離線路保護的參考電壓零點的同步演算法，並對該演算法的優缺點進行了詳細的分析與模擬。
  16. According to the present actual underground power system which neutral point is grounded through arc suppression coil in many supper big shaft, the development history and present situation of synthetic protection system used in hv flameproof switchgear are reviewed, and on the basis of analyzing the problems existed in high voltage flameproof switchgear, the selective leakage protective method based on the detecting harmonic direction of zero sequence current as well as the value of zero sequence voltage is proposed in this paper, and at the same time, harmonics extracting schematic and transforming circuit are also designed

    本文深入系統地研究了基於intel80c196kb單片機控制的6kv防爆開關綜合保護系統，主要內容如下：針對大型及特大型礦井供電系統中性點普遍採用消弧線圈接地方式的現狀，回顧了國內外礦用高壓防爆開關保護系統的發展歷史，分析了目前國內高壓饋電開關保護系統所存在的問題，提出了「基於零序電壓基波啟動，五次諧波功率方向比較」的選擇性漏電保護原理，設計了相應的五次諧波提取電路和功率方向鑒別電路。
  17. Two network analysis and operation algorithms for balanced radial distribution systems, called forward - backward sweeping method of power flow solution and real - time control of capacitors installed on distribution systems, are presented in this thesis. distribution networks have characteristics such as mesh network on planning and radial networks on operation. the radial topology of distribution networks has been fully exploited such that a systematic branch and node numbering scheme is utilized to achieve storage and computational economy

    本文對配電網路中電壓的調整，就電容器投切控制問題進行了深入的研究，在前人研究成果的基礎上，針對配電網路結構特點，提出了採用前推回推法計算配電網路潮流，對配電網路就地補償電容器的控制採用模糊控制技術，對全局優化控制採用逐次線性規劃演算法。
  18. When faults occur in the transmission line, locating the fault accurately and timely is propitious to eliminate the fault and restore power supply

    高壓輸電線路發生故障時，及時準確地測量出故障位置有利於快速排除故障、恢復供電，對電力系統安全可靠運行有重要意義。
  19. When faults occur in the transmission line, locating the fault accurately and timely is propitious to eliminate the fault and resupply power. the exact fault location of the transmission line is fundamental to ensure a proper operation of the system

    高壓輸電線路發生故障時，及時準確地測量出故障位置有利於快速排除故障、恢復供電，因此，故障測距對電力系統安全可靠運行有重要意義。
  20. Line to earth voltage

    線路對地電壓
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