編碼加法器 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [biānmǎjiāfǎqì]
編碼加法器 英文
coded adder
  • 編 : Ⅰ動詞1 （編織） weave; plait; braid 2 （組織; 排列） make a list; arrange in a list; organize; gr...
  • 碼 : Ⅰ名詞（表示數目的符號或用具） a sign or object indicating number; code Ⅱ量詞1 （指一件事或一類的...
  • 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 （由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱） law 2 （方法; 方式） way; method; mode; means 3 （標...
  • 器 : 名詞1. （器具） implement; utensil; ware 2. （器官） organ 3. （度量; 才能） capacity; talent 4. （姓氏） a surname
  • 編碼 : encoded; code; coded; encrypt; codogram; coding編碼表 encode table; 編碼程序 builder; 編碼尺 code...
  • 法器 : [宗教] musical instruments used in a buddhist or taoist mass
  1. In order to obtain a high - quality speech codec, the phase information of speech should be included in codec. in this thesis, a method for quantizing the phase of sew ( slowly evolving waveform ) and reconstructing sew ’ s phase with cubic polynomial interpolation is given based on the perceptual weighting analysis - by - synthesis ( a - b - s ) vector quantizer for the phase spectrum in wi coder

    本文基於感覺加權相位譜分析合成（ abs - analysis - by - synthesis ）矢量量化方法，給出了一種wi編碼器中慢漸變波形（ sew - slowlyevolvingwaveform ）的相位信息量化及合成端相位的三次多項式插值重建方法。
  2. Section ii describes the design approach and implementation of speech module on mcf5249 coldfire core. the speech codec optimizes g. 729a codes and added voice activity detection of g. 729b to save bandwidth ; the implementation of acoustic echo cancellation uses nlms algorithm and it can reduce echo though designing adaptive fir filter and speech detector ; the dtmf and cpt generate signal using two second order digital sinusoidal oscillators and detect signal by picking up the frequency information. but only get the frequency information is not enough in cpt detector, this thesis introduces a method

    其中對語音編解碼器的設計採用優化g . 729a代碼達到設計要求，並在此基礎上加入g . 729b的靜音檢測模塊，以進一步降低網路傳輸帶寬;對回聲消除器的設計採用nlms演算法，通過設計自適應fir濾波器和語音檢測器達到回聲消除目的;對雙音多頻設計，信號發生端採用構造靜態參數表並通過二階正弦振蕩器產生信號，信號檢測端提取頻率信息以檢測信號;對呼叫進程音設計，除了類似雙音多頻的信號發生及頻率檢測設計外，還需要檢測信號持續時間，作者設計了一種基於匹配狀態表的方法以檢測信號持續時間。
  3. To control the process of adding all the methods and classes described in the last section, the jibx binding compiler first creates an internal representation of each binding in the form of a code generation tree structure

    為了控制上一節中描述的所有方法和類的添加過程， jibx綁定編譯器首先用代碼生成樹結構的形式，創建了每個綁定的內部表示形式。
  4. A new bit rate control strategy with both global pre - allocation and local segmentation ( glas ) for low bit rate application is proposed. first, it allots bit date to every frame in advance according to possessive rate of buffer, and then distribute different quantization parameters according conctete detail. by means of this method, buffer is controlled more particularly. and the quality of decoded image is improved, the traditional video image coding method, that is to say, the intraframe coding based on dct and the interframe prediction coding based on motion compensation, is not suitable for low bit rate compression and aside from this, the encoder is too complicated

    它首先在總體上根據緩存器的佔有率給每幀預分配比特數，然後再根據具體細節給予不同的量化參數。使緩存器得到了更細致的控制，解碼圖像的質量有所改善。針對傳統的視頻圖像編碼方法，即幀內基於dct的編碼加幀間基於運動補償的預測編碼存在不適于低比特率壓縮，編碼器復雜等不足，討論了基於3 - ddct的xyz視頻圖像壓縮編碼方法，提出了3 - ddct系數的三維「 z 」形掃描方案，大大提高了編碼效率。
  5. In this thesis, first, we present the theory of sess system, the generation of the sess spreading code and its characteristics and the acquisition theory of conventional spread spectrum communication system. an efficient acquisition scheme based on periodically transmitting the synchronization head, which is composed of binary chaotic codes, using the matched filter and automatic decision threshold - level control based on a so - called constant false alarm criterion for sess system is present. the acquisition model of sess system is built and simulated in the awgn channel, the raleigh fading channel and imulti - address interfere condition

    本文首先概述了自編碼擴頻通信的原理、自編碼擴頻序列的產生方法及其特性和擴頻通信系統編碼同步的理論，然後針對自編碼擴頻通信系統提出了擴頻序列捕獲方案:周期性地加入混沌序列同步碼，並採用恆虛警率匹配濾波器捕獲法;在加性白高斯噪聲通道、瑞利衰落通道和多址干擾情況下進行了模擬，分析了各種捕獲性能:在選擇性能最優的混沌序列、適當的序列長度、虛警概率及門限值的情況下，可以獲得較短的捕獲時間和較大的捕獲概率。
  6. According to the request of this subject, we have developed the system hardware and software for the slave device and the inspection software running on the pc. in this paper all of the followings is illustrated detailedly, such as the research on the principles of measurement and its realization, three means of water - level measurement that are separately based on photo electricity coder, pressure sensor and potentiometer ; selection of the microchip, we choose an advanced integrated soc ( system on chip ) microchip c8051f021 as the main controller ; realization of signal sampling, processing and its conversion in the mcu ; application of high precision 16 bits adc cmos chip - - ad7705 in our system, designing its interface with the microchip and relevant program ; using a trickle charge timekeeping chip ds1302 in the system which can provide time norm and designing of its i / o interface and program ; additionally, a 4 ~ 20ma current output channel to provide system check - up using ad421. in the system, ad421, ad7705 and the microchip compose spi bus ; to communicate with the master pc, here we use two ways which are separately rs232 and rs485 ; moreover, there are alarm unit, keyboard unit, power supply inspection unit and voltage norm providing unit in the system

    針對研製任務的要求，課題期間研製了下位機系統硬體和軟體，開發了上位機監控軟體，其中所作的具體工作包括：測量原理的研究和在系統中的實現，在本次設計中用三種方法來進行水位測量，分別是旋轉編碼器法、液位壓力傳感器法和可變電阻器法；主控晶元的選擇，我們選用了高集成度的混合信號系統級晶元c8051f021 ；實現了信號的採集和處理，包括信號的轉換和在單片機內的運算；高集成度16位模數轉換晶元ad7705在系統中的應用，我們完成了它與單片機的介面設計及程序編制任務；精確時鐘晶元ds1302在系統中的應用，在此，我們實現了用單片機的i o口與ds1302的連接和在軟體中對時序的模擬，該晶元的應用給整臺儀器提供了時間基準，方便了儀器的使用；另外，針對研製任務的要求，還給系統加上了一路4 20ma模擬信號電流環的輸出電路來提供系統監測，該部分的實現是通過採用ad421晶元來完成的，本設計中完成了ad421與單片機的spi介面任務，協調了它與ad7705晶元和單片機共同構成的spi總線系統的關系，並完成了程序設計；與上位機的通信介面設計，該部分通過兩種方法實現： rs232通信方式和rs485通信方式；系統設計方面還包括報警電路設計、操作鍵盤設計、電源監控電路設計、電壓基準電路的設計。
  7. We select fpga of type xc3s200 as hardware to design the coder and display the hardware resources inside, moreover study the method and steps of designing dsp, based on fpga, by using system generator, finally, it emphasizes the design process of multi - band excitation vocoder. we can work out the module of high pass filter and the module of low pass filter, module of divide frame, module of keynote rough estimate, module of keynote fine estimate, module of band - separated v / u judgment / verdict and module of band - separated amplitude estimate, by using simulink, ise and system generator

    本文選用型號為xc3s200的fpga作為設計編碼器的核心硬體，介紹了其內部所含的硬體資源，並研究了利用systemgenerator基於fpga設計dsp的方法和步驟，最後，本文把重點放在多帶激勵語音編碼器的設計上，利用simulink ， ise和systemgenerator分別設計其中的高通低通濾波器模塊、分幀疊加模塊、基音粗估模塊、基音精細估計模塊、分帶v / u判決模塊、分帶幅度估計模塊。
  8. ( 3 ) study deeply the structure of fat 16 file system and the characteristic of flash disk, and develop the file management software of flash disk to manage nc files effectively according to the management idea of fat 16 file system. ( 4 ) research the module and protocol of reliable communication in serial network, which are composed of arm main control board, dsp motion control board, keyboard board, i / o control board and encoder signal collection board, and then develop communication software of the serial network. ( 5 ) study the principle of displaying char in lcd and the method of embedding font library into operating system, and research deeply the method of embedding chinese font library into os in the light of the characteristic of chinese

    本論文的主要研究內容如下： （ 1 ）研究uc os -實時嵌入式操作系統在硬體平臺上的移植及其佔先式內核的任務調度原理，合理分割銑床控制系統的管理任務，根據任務的要求賦予不同的優先級和調度時間，保證任務的執行效率和實時性； （ 2 ）開發底層設備驅動程序和應用程序介面（ api ）函數，以便於進行系統應用軟體的開發； （ 3 ）深入研究fat16文件系統的結構和固態盤的硬體特性，參照fat16文件系統的管理思路，開發固態盤文件管理軟體以有效管理nc代碼文件； （ 4 ）深入研究由arm主控板、鍵盤板、 i o控制板、編碼器信號採集板等裝置組成的串口通訊網路可靠通信的模型及其通訊協議，開發串口通訊網路通信軟體； （ 5 ）研究字元的顯示原理和在操作系統中嵌入字庫的方法，在此基礎上結合漢字的特性深入研究中文字庫的嵌入方法，開發中文字庫嵌入軟體，滿足開發操作界面的信息要求； （ 6 ）深入研究三維圖形坐標變換的原理，開發實用的三維加工軌跡顯示軟體，便於操作者對零件的加工過程進行監控和診斷。
  9. Secondly, with combination of a certain type of radar, the application of genetic algorithm to optimum code selection and the iteratively reweighted least - square mismatched filter design for sidelobe reduction are discussed. the favorable experimental results are obtained, especially for 64 phase code

    最後，我們結合某型雷達，以64相碼信號為例，說明了遺傳優化演算法在編碼搜索中的優越性，並採用了迭代加權最小二乘演算法來設計失配濾波器以達到相位編碼信號的優化副瓣抑制目的，且給出了相應的模擬結果。
  10. It reframes the traceback problem as a polynomial reconstruction problem, and uses techniques from algebraic coding theory to provide robust methods of transmission and restriction. the scheme is a new solution to the traceback problem during a dos attack ; the honeypot for ddos, which is a tool of traceback, lures the attacker to believe that he successfully compromised a slave for his needs, convincingly simulating the architecture of a potential ddos attack ; the source - based approach to ddos defense, which is a useful adjunt to traceback systems, deploys a ddos defense system at source - end networks. attacks are detected by monitoring two - way traffic flows, and the attacks originating from source networks are stopped by rate - limiting ; the routing mechanism based on pushback treats ddos attacks as a congestion - control problem

    最後，就有關ddos攻擊反向追蹤問題，從四個方面對其解決方案進行了研究：在分析比較幾種反向追蹤演算法的基礎上，著重研究了代數方法編碼反向追蹤信息的方案，該方案把追蹤重構問題當作多項式重構問題，使用代數編碼理論技術提供魯棒的傳送和重構方法，是dos攻擊過程中的反向追蹤問題的一種新的解決方法； ddos陷阱作為反向追蹤的工具，引誘攻擊者相信自己成功與所需的傀儡主機通話，令人信服地模擬出潛在ddos攻擊體系結構；基於源的ddos防禦方法作為反向追蹤有用的補充，將防禦系統部署在源網路，通過監控雙向流量檢測攻擊和限制速率終止來自源的攻擊；基於向後倒推的防禦ddos的路由機制把ddos攻擊看作擁塞控制問題，添加功能到每個路由器來檢測並優先丟棄可能屬于攻擊的包，通過向後倒推上級路由器也得到通知而把這樣的包丟棄。
  11. In detail, they are bit - interleaved coded modulation ( with iterative decoding ), low - density parity - check codes and stf technology. by the performance analysis of bicm ( - id ), which can make code and modulation optimal separately, and achieve maximum possible coding diversity as well as modulation gain, guidelines for its design and an easy algorithm for siso are proposed. design of capacity - approaching of ldpc codes and efficient encoding of them as well as several kinds of its decoding algorithms are investigated

    具體的講，就是討論了基於比特交織的編碼調制技術，並給出了映射方式的設計準則以及核心模塊siso的一種簡單的f - map演算法；研究了編碼最小漢明距隨碼長線性增加的ldpc碼的幾個方面的問題，包括接近香農限碼子集的度分佈對的設計、有效編碼器的實現和各種譯碼演算法的優缺點，並對基於ldpc碼的bicm應用於ofdm傳輸系統中的性能進行了模擬。
  12. The dissertation compiles and develops error resilience function module, which is based on mpeg - 4 ( iso 14496 ) video part that is compatible with first generation and is ground on visual object. it is founded on familiarity with syntax and semantic of mpeg - 4 video. and the decoder refers to no error resilience deocder and decodes mpeg - 4 iso encoder coded video data streams

    本文以國際壓縮標準mpeg - 4 （ iso14496 ）這一兼容第一代壓縮演算法的基於視頻對象的視頻部分iso14496 - 2 ）為平臺，在熟悉mpeg - 4視頻流語法和語義的基礎上，對mpeg - 4iso - encoder視頻編碼器編碼的數據流，參照其沒有錯誤恢復的視頻解碼器，編寫、增加視頻容錯演算法處理模塊。
  13. Technical parameters and measuring methods for fm broadcasting coder - supplementary channel

    調頻廣播編碼器技術參數及測量方法附加通道
  14. In the paper, we construct the pseudorandom generator based on the hamilton array code and stream cipher after researching the theory of the hamilton array code and the technology of the encrypt. it can improve the ciphers " ability of resisting to many attacks if we use it to replace the key schedule algorithm of the ciphers

    本文在研究了hamilton陣列編碼的理論與加密技術后，構造了一個基於hamilton陣列編碼和序列密碼的偽隨機產生器，這個產生器用來替代分組密碼演算法的專用密鑰編排演算法，可以提高演算法的抗攻擊能力，從而實現了對稱密碼兩大領域的結合。
  15. Telephone communication is the most widely employed ways of communication in the world. telephone communication is becoming more and more important as the national economic reform deepens. dynamic channel borrowing assignment mode is an effective method in communication channel expansion. although it has been put into practical use in satellite communication and mobile communication, no one has attempted to apply it to telephone line expansion. in this paper the author expands the telephone line via dynamic channel borrowing assignment mode, ascertains the expansion scheme, designs the circuit of hardware in telephone line expansion device, draws up software programme, analyses the call lose after using the expansion device theoretically and then experiments to verify it. eight subscribers can share one or two telephone lines with the help of the telephone line expansion device with each phone a sole number. this makes it possible for subscribers to use any free telephone line. thus increasing the number of subscriber and utilization ration of telephone line. in addition. this project makes it possible for expansion subscribers to communicate directly while not to make use of outer line. which further decreased the system call lose

    多通道共用是通信通道擴容的一種有效的方法，已在衛星通信、移動通信中得到應用，但尚未應用到電話線路擴容中。本文利用多通道共用原理對電話線路進行擴容，確定了多通道共用方式電話線路擴容的設計研究方案，研究設計了電話線路擴容器的硬體電路，編制了電話線路擴容器的軟體，並對使用電話線路擴容器后的呼損進行了理論分析及試驗研究。本文研究設計的多通道共用方式電話線路擴容器可以使8個用戶共用1 2對電話線路，每部用戶話機都具有獨立的電話號碼，可以利用任一空閑的電話線路，故能夠增加電話用戶，提高電話線路的利用率。
  16. Subjective testing indicates that the quality of cs - acelp is equivalent to that of the 32kbit / s adaptive differential pulse code modulation ( adpcm ) under error - free conditions and it outperforms g. 726 under error condition. in this paper, standard c is adopted in realization of the algorithm, presents program strategies and steps of algorithm of each module. the coder and decoder is tested by utterances with noise

    用標準c語言模擬實現了該演算法，計算了mos分值，女聲： 4 . 180497 ，男聲： 4 . 199782 ，並在相同的測試語句中加入噪聲進行測試，含噪語句通過該編解碼器，輸出的合成語音用主、客觀評價標準評價，與原始不含噪語音效果差別不大，平均mos分值為：女聲4 . 1375 ，男聲4 . 1668 ，說明該演算法是優秀的編解碼演算法。
  17. Base on above reason, this paper design and realize a c code rule compiler rulec engine. it can inspect the c code as the traditional compiler, besides that, it also include below functions : when this tool discovers the grammar error, it doesn ’ t stop the inspection and go on to inspect the left code ; the rules used in the inspection can increase, delete or amend according to user ’ s request. this tool can be runned on the windows, linux, solaris and other system platforms ; through counting the software complexity of c code, this tool can provide the important target of evaluated c code quality

    因此，本文設計了一個c代碼規則編譯器rulecengine ，它除了實現與傳統編譯器一樣能夠檢查c代碼的功能，還實現了如下的功能:發現c代碼語法錯以後不停止檢查，仍然繼續對代碼進行規則檢查;檢查c代碼所需的規則可以根據用戶的需求隨意增加，刪除或修改;能夠在windows ， solaris等系統平臺上使用;通過統計c代碼的軟體復雜度，提供了衡量c代碼質量的重要指標。
  18. In section two, we introduce some of the main coding theories that was in the g. 729, including the digital model of the production of speech signal, the linear prediction coding, vector quantization, lbg arithmetic and perceptual weighted filtering

    第二章著重討論了g 729語音壓縮協議中所涉及到的語音編碼基礎理論。主要包括語音信號產生的數字模型、語音信號的線性預測分析、矢量量化及其lbg演算法和感知加權濾波器。
  19. This paper content includes : chapter 1 introduce the development of network robotics and the components of network robot system ; chapter 2 discuss video pretreatment including video capturing video encoding and video decoding providing for network video real - time transporting ; chapter 3 and chapter 4 introduce tcp / ip and programming method about socket, then real - time transport protocol ( rtp ) and real - time transport control protocol ( rtcp ) are discussed, basing on rtp and rtcp network video transporting method is put forward for network robot system ; from chapter 5 to chapter 7 other technologies about network robotics are introduced and discussed ; chapter 8 and chapter 9 on windows platform this method is implemented, application programming is workout, experiment is done and results is analyzed ; chapter 10 summarize

    本文主要內容包括：第1章介紹網路機器人研究現狀和發展趨勢，及網路機器人系統的基本組成；第2章結合網路機器人的具體情況，分析視頻的預處理方面問題，包括：視頻採集，視頻編碼及視頻解碼等，提出相應的解決方案，為視頻的網路傳輸提供條件；第3章、第4章介紹internet使用最廣泛的tcp ip協議和套介面編程原理。介紹基於tcp ip協議的實時傳輸協議（ rtp ）和實時傳輸控制協議（ rtcp ） ，深入研究並探索基於實時傳輸協議（ rtp ）和實時傳輸控制協議（ rtcp ）之上的適用於網路機器人的視頻實時傳輸的方法；第5章到第7章介紹與網路機器人視頻傳輸技術相關的其它技術；第八8 、 9章按照以上章節提出的方法，通過編制應用成程序在windows平臺上實現網路機器人視頻傳輸；笫10章分析實驗結果並加以總結。
  20. In this paper, two important modifications in dct - based coding algorithm are suggested after making deep study on the generally used scheme of h. 263 coder. first, we find plenty of invalid computation in the transformation part of the h. 263 coder and an improved scheme based on the pre - transform decision to avoid invalid computation is proposed. second, in the motion estimation part of the coder, we find that normal search algorithms are not effective, which neglects different levels of motion in image sequences, and we suggest a new search algorithm which has variable search region based on the difference of motion level. combining the pre - transform decision scheme with variable search region method in motion estimation, a global decision coding scheme is provided, which greatly increases the coding speed of h. 263 coder

    本文對h . 263編碼演算法的現有實現方法作了深入的分析，首先發現變換部分存在大量無效運算，提出了在變換前加判決的前變換判決的編碼方案，以壓縮無效的變換運算；其次發現運動估計部分由於忽略了圖像場景的分級運動而存在一定的無效搜索運算，提出了基於分級運動的可變搜索域法來壓縮無效的搜索運算；最後將前變換判決方案與運動估計的可變搜索域法有機地結合在一起，提出了全局判決編碼方案，從而比較全面地改進了現有實現方法，因而能大幅度地提高編碼器的編碼速度
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