縱向推力 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zōngxiàngtuīlì]
縱向推力 英文
longitudinal thrust
  • 縱 : Ⅰ動詞1 （釋放; 放走） release; set free; let go 2 （放任; 不約束） indulge; give oneself up to; l...
  • 推 : 動詞1 （向外用力使物體移動） push; shove 2 （磨或碾） turn a mill or grindstone; grind 3 （剪或削...
  • 力 : Ⅰ名1 （力量; 能力） power; strength; ability; capacity 2 [物理學] （改變物體運動狀態的作用） forc...
  • 縱向 : [造紙] direction; machine direction; endwise; longitudinal direction; vertical; longitudinal縱向...
  • 推力 : visatergo; soot; propulsive force; thrust; momentum thrust
  1. Manipulate mechanism with concentrative link lever has important significance to improve maneuverability of bulldozer currently. this thesis includes : designing manipulate mechanism with concentrative link lever and simply calculating force and displacement for operation, based on the referring existing manipulate mechanism of bulldozer ; using high - grade 3 - dimensional plotting software ug ( unigraphics ) to sculpt ; using adams ( automatic dynamic analysis of mechanical systems ) to establish virtual prototyping model and do kinematic simulation. the results verify the rationality of this mechanism and provide the basis for trial - manufacture of physical prototyping and betterment design

    本文做的主要工作是：參考推土機原有的變速轉向操縱機構，設計了集中連桿操縱機構並進行操縱力和操縱行程的簡單計算；使用高檔三維造型軟體ug （全稱unigraphics ）進行推土機集中連桿操縱機構的造型設計；應用機械繫統運動學/動力學模擬分析軟體adams （ automaticdynamicanalysisofmechanicalsystems ）對所設計的機構建立虛擬樣機，並進行運動學模擬分析，驗證了機構設計的合理性，為物理樣機的試制和改進設計提供了依據。
  2. Based on plane section assumption, this paper presents the methods of calculating the ultimate strength of the columns strengthened with cfrp, and makes a simplification of the methods. a fortran program on nonlinear method is presented to numerically analyze the characteristics of large eccentrically loaded columns strengthened by longitudinal straps of cfrp, calculating results compare well with experimental data

    本文在平截面假定的基礎上分別推導了碳纖維布縱向粘貼大偏心受壓柱的正截面承載力校核和截面加固基本計算公式，並對公式進行了相應的簡化；運用fortran語言編制相應程序對縱向粘貼碳纖維布大偏壓柱進行了數值分析，本文公式計算結果和程序計算結果均與試驗結果吻合良好。
  3. In the hogging condition, double bottom and the side shell remain the ultimate bucking strength, deck and upperwing tank remain the yield stress, and the other parts keep elasticity. then the key to calculate the ultimate strength of ship hull girders is to ascertain the ultimate bucking strength of the stiffened panels. in this regard, the developed formulation is designed to be more sophisticated than previous simplified theoretical method for calculating the ultimate strength of stiffened panels under combined in - plane bending and lateral pressure. fabricatio n - related initial imperfections ( initial deflections and residual stresses ) are included in the panel ultimate strength calculation as parameters of influence. all possible collapse modes involed in collapse of stiffened panels, including overall buckling collapse, column or beam - column type collapse, tripping of stiffeners and local bukling of stiffened web are considered

    確定了船體梁整體破壞時的剖面應力分佈之後，關鍵在於確定板架的極限屈曲強度。本文充分考慮了在縱向彎曲、橫向壓力作用下加筋板可能發生的幾種破壞模式，即板架的整體屈曲破壞、樑柱形式的破壞、筋的側傾、腹板的屈曲並同時考慮了初始焊接殘余應力、初撓度的影響，使其更精確的計算加筋板的屈曲強度。對于加筋板中加強筋腹板的局部屈曲，採用解析法推導出筋的腹板的撓度方程及其邊界條件，求解相應的方程，從而計算出腹板的局部屈曲應力。
  4. It has been derived the design equation, the engaging condition and the formula of overriding friction torque. this has laid an important theoretical foundation for further reliability optimum design. then we can make the clutch have small size, light weight, less friction, flexibility of overrunning in opposite direction and smooth joint at high speed

    本文吸收了機械操縱式超越彈簧離合器的優點，在結構上進行了新的設計，在理論研究上進行了新的探索，推導出了設計方程、自激接合條件和超越摩擦力矩計算式，為進一步採用可靠性優化設計奠定了重要的理論基礎，使設計的離合器尺寸小、重量輕、摩擦損失小，反向超越靈活，在高速下接合平穩，並通過實驗驗證，說明其理論分析是正確的。
  5. For the case of the north china power grid ( as follower omitted " ncpg " ), discusses these focus question as " ncpg fund dispatching ", " ncpg e - bank ", provides conflict settlement to fund budget and center control by new financial method, computer and internet high - tech skill. the thesis suggests do fund control in all directions, link invest - collect flow with financial fund management together, all fund affairs relatively included in " ncpg fund dispatching ". as a goal, thesis hopes to make fund flow, mass flow and information flow as a line, control fund real time, and realize the enterprise resource planning

    文章針對電網的特徵和區域電力公司財務管理體制特點，對電網經營企業的投資管理和籌資管理作了較為詳細的回顧和分析，並結合當前資金管理中的「現金調度」 、 「網上銀行」等熱點話題，以華北電力集團公司為例進行了案例分析，對電網經營企業強化現金調度管理，積極穩妥地開展「網上銀行」業務，提出了思路和建議，初步解決了實際工作中電網經營企業資金集中管理的矛盾；同時，還大力倡導以金融手段創新推動和促進企業資金管理創新，提出了運用計算機、網路等高科技手段，開展資金管理的橫向和縱向調度，把投資、籌資等與資金管理相關的業務環節，納入到資金的綜合調度中來，逐步達到資金流、物流、信息流三流合一，實現資金的實時管理，從而使企業內部資源共享，實現企業資源優化。
  6. Tsoumalai farm is located in tanei rural township, close to provincial highways 1, 3, 20 and 84, and is promoted by the tainan county farmers association as the central location for tourist farm activities in the county

    位於臺南縣大內鄉的走馬瀨農場連接臺八四東西向快速道路臺三臺二十省道以及臺一縱貫線，是臺南縣農會力推遍游臺南農業的旅遊基地。
  7. On the basis of the theory of thin shells and the non - moment assumption, the equations of motion of the cylindrical shells under longitudinal line - loading are derived in the case of ignoring the shearing stress, and then, the set of partial differential equations are solved by the fourier series method

    基於薄殼理論和無矩假定，在略去剪切應力的情況下推導了圓柱殼在縱向線載荷作用下的運動方程，並採用fourier級數法進行了求解。
  8. Especially for the longitudinal heat checking of tool joint, the hoop toughness criterion of tool joint material was put forward to prevent the heat checking. based on analysis for field failure cases, minimal hoop impact work by means of mechanical calculation has been obtained, which can be used to modify the relevant contents of api rp7g

    特別針對鉆桿接頭縱向熱裂問題，提出了控制接頭材料的橫向韌性判據，並以現場失效案例分析為基礎，經力學計算初步確定了最低橫向沖擊功要求，可用於完善修訂apirp7g推薦做法的有關內容。
  9. The article has researched the intention of agricultural industrialization which is guided by market and mainstay enterprises, based on agricultural product base organized by a lot of families, and characterized by joint management and mutual benefit. it also realized production specialization, product commercialization, service socialization and etc. the article has also researched the existing conditions of agricultural industrialization both at home and abroad. although it is different in national conditions and actual practice, the developed countries follows the market economic law and naturally steps on the road of agricultural industrialization. as the continuous reforming and opening up, china actively explores and enhances the management level of agricultural industrialization. the writer uses system changing theory, scale management theory, trade expense theory. market system theory and industrial economics theory, to put forward the main type of mainstay enterprises, which is divided by ownership, organization form, contact form and product. the writer thinks that development of mainstay enterprises can promote effective joining between small production and big market, the developing of high - benefit agriculture, establishing trade / industry / agriculture operation system, region economics and joining process between urban area and rural area. the existing conditions in strengthening the mainstay enterprises in zhaoyuan embodies continuous expanding in scale. continuous widening in fields, continuous enhancing in benefits, continuous improving in techology and quality. by finding the problem and shortage in product quality, developing ability and scale strength, the article has put forward the following views : face to market and enhance quality and techological content of agricultural products ; enforce flexible policy and investments ; establish fair and reasonable benefits joining system. the article has also put forward the countermeasures and suggestions on enhancing the enterprises ' management level

    文章研究了農業產業化經營的內涵，明確其以市場為導向、以龍頭企業為依託、以一大批農戶組成的農產品生產基地為基礎，形成農工商有機結合、風險共擔、利益均沾的本質特點，表現出生產專業化、經營一體化、企業規模化、產品商品化、服務社會化等特徵。分析了國內外產業化經營的現狀，認為盡管各國的國情不同，具體的做法和叫法不盡相同，但是經濟發達國家都遵循市場經濟規律，很自然走上了農業產業化經營的道路，發展中國家紛紛仿效，中國也隨著改革開放不斷深入，積極探索發展提高農業產業化經營水平。作者運用制度變遷理論、規模經營理論、交易費用理論、市場機制理論和產業經濟學理論，提出了龍頭企業從所有制形式、從組織形式、從聯系方式及從產品上劃分的主要類型；認為發展龍頭企業有促進小生產與大市場的有效對接、推動優質高效農業縱深發展、建立貿工農一體化運行機制、振興區域經濟、加速城鄉一體化進程等作用；考察了招遠市壯大龍頭企業推進農業產業化的現狀，表現在規模不斷擴大、領域不斷拓寬、效益不斷提高、技術不斷改進、質量不斷提高等方面；找出了龍頭企業產品質量上、開發能力上、規模實力上和行業自律上的問題和差距，提出了要面向市場，努力提高農產品的質量和科技含量，多策並舉，搞活投入機制，建立公平合理的利益聯結機制，加強行業自律，提高企業經營管理水平等對策和建議。
  10. The main contents are as follows : firstly, the structure and characteristics of aqueduct - stayed are summarized, based on which the structure analysis is presented ; planar structural models are established to simplify the analysis of internal force and displacement of aqueduct - stayed based on moment - distribution theory, the formula to calculate the force of cross section of aqueduct - stayed is derived. the finite element method for framed structures is used to analyze the aqueduct body. and corresponding computer programs are developed

    為便於計算，在計算斜拉渡槽的內力及變形時，將空間結構簡化為平面結構，分別對槽身橫斷面及槽身縱向結陶進行計算：以力矩分配法為基礎推導了槽身橫斷面內力的計算公式；運用直接剛度法，編制了桿系有限元程序進行槽身縱向結構計算，並簡單介紹與斜拉渡槽相關的剛度法知識以及程序的流程圖。
  11. At last, we can get the limit bearing capacity formula of concrete filled steel tube long column subjected to axial compress. on the basis of the theoretical analysis, twelve samples which have four kinds of long diameter ratio are studied experimentally

    在理論推導的基礎上，對四種長細比12個鋼管混凝土軸心受壓長柱進行了試驗研究，量測了鋼管混凝土軸心受壓長柱在試驗過程中各階段的承載力、應變、縱向變形系數等。
  12. During the phase in order to make certain whether the enterprise has the capability in put the project in practice, value chain and supply chain was analyzed and assessed involved in organism structure, material - supplying and ordering, product plan, product structure, financial administration, material - disposing, capital administration, transport, storage, marking, sell and client service in the method of administration - diagnosing, phase - analyzing. secondly, the industry and market related to the output of the enterprise and project was analyzed according macro and micro hierarchy. in the process the five models of competitive ability, which are analysis framework of swot and baud ' s value chain, was utilized to analyze the competitive circumstance and competitive predominance in the enterprise and provide with the basis of analyzing cash flux of the debt project then by a qualitative and quantitative analysis the characteristic of the debt project was analyzed, the debt - repaying ability estimated and the risk of it assayed

    首先，對企業的經營管理、財務狀況進行了分析，通過特定的財務分析方法體系對企業的償債能力狀況、財務效益狀況、資金營運狀況、發展能力狀況、現金流量狀況進行了橫向和縱向比較分析、評價和定位，通過管理診斷、層次分析的方法對企業的組織結構、原料供應與采購、生產計劃、生產組織、財務管理、材料處理、訂購過程、資產管理、運輸、倉儲、市場營銷、銷售以及客戶服務等企業價值鏈、供應鏈各環節進行了分析評價，以確定企業是否具備實施項目的能力；其次，分析了企業和項目產出所涉及的產業、市場，按照宏觀、中觀、微觀的層次結構分析推進，運用了swot分析框架、波特的一般價值鏈分析框架和波特的五種競爭力模型對企業競爭環境及企業內部產生競爭優勢的能力進行了分析，為債項的現金流量分析提供了較為充實的依據；通過定量、定性的方法分析了債項的特性，測算了償債能力，對債項風險進行了分析評價。
  13. The thesis project that small and medium - sized enterprises will be an necessary part in the national economy and play a more and more important role. in 21st century small and medium - sized enterprises will enter into a new phase, which will show some new characteristics and trend, i. e. exporting - typed economy forming ; scale economy developing and competition capability increasing ; brand and market becoming critical factors, organization style multiplying and modern enterprise system forming ; cooperation between east, middle and west parts intensifying

    本文認為在二十一世紀，中小企業仍然是經濟生活中不可缺少的一個部分，並將發揮其越來越重要的作用，中小企業的發展進入了一個新的階段，出現了一些新的特點和新的趨勢，即中小企業外向型經濟發展趨勢明顯；發展規模經濟，不斷增強競爭力；品牌和市場成為關鍵；組織形式更加多元化，向現代企業制度過渡；中小企業東西合作向縱深推進。
  14. In this thesis theoretical solution of inhomogeneous polar orthotropic plate was deduced and plate with clamped edges was taken as example. the displacement in radius direction, inner - force in radius direction, inner - force in annulus direction and buckling load with different core - radius ratio were worked out. the effect of core - radius ratio to the result was discussed in the conclusion

    本文從理論上推導出了非均勻極正交各向異性圓板的精確解，並且以夾支圓板作為算例，計算了在不同核徑比的情況下，圓板受外部縱向均布載荷作用后的徑向位移、徑向內力、環向內力，以及屈曲載荷，討論了核徑比對計算結果的影響。
  15. Body roll occurs largely to position sets of muscles to move joints to produce longitudinal forward propulsion and coupled with the arm pull produces a more direct propulsive force off the hand / forearm - propelling surface

    身體的滾動幅度大會使肌肉群一起運動產生縱向的推進力而且是兩倍于手臂劃水直接產生的推進力。
  16. First1y, in this paper, the testes about tensi1e resistance of masonry components in different period are processed and re1ated suppositions and formu1as are brought forward : the formu1a about maxima1 shear stress of top side in high or tier masonry bui1dings is deduced. it can be found easi1y that the factors affect ing the maxima1 shear stress are vertica1 resi stance coefficient 1oad magnitude wa11 geometry dimensions and its modu1us of e1asticity

    首先，進行了不同齡期下的砌體試件抗壓力學性能試驗，提出了相關的假定和公式，推導出了縱橫墻荷載差影響下的多、高層砌體結構房屋頂層的最大剪應力公式，從中可以看出影響最大剪應力的因素有豎向阻力系數、荷載大小、墻體的幾何尺寸和墻體的彈性模量等。
  17. On sunday night, vandals burned more than 1, 400 vehicles, and clashes around the country left 36 police injured, setting a new high for overnight arson and violence since rioting started last month, national police chief michel gaudin told a news conference

    國家首席警官在新聞發布會上發言說，周日晚上，破壞者焚燒了1400多輛車輛，全國各地的沖突造成36名警官受傷，把從上月開始的夜間縱火和暴力推向了一個新的高峰。
  18. The mechanisms of flow - induced vibrations of the fluid - conveying pipes on offshore platform and in water are analyzed, the physical models and mathematical models of flows in pipes on offshore platform and in water are established, with the programs of numerical simulation, the flow of vibrating pipe, the force of flow - induced vibration in pipe on offshore platform and the lift and the drag of flow acting on the fluid - conveying pipe in water are solved, and the linear solution for equation of vibrating fluid - conveying pipe in water with the fixed supports in two ends is derived

    分析了海洋平臺及水下輸液管道的流體激振機理，建立了相應條件下的物理模型及數學模型，應用matlab軟體編制了計算程序，對海洋平臺輸液管道內流流場、管道所受流體激振力及水下輸液管道繞流受力（橫向升力及縱向阻力）分別進行了求解，並推得了兩端固支條件下水下輸液管道強迫振動方程的線性解。
  19. 3 ) based on the bond stress distribution function at the concrete - steel interface, a stress - strain relationship for cracked reinforced concrete tensile members is derived, and thereby an analytical model is proposed. by introducing a crack strength expression, the influence of non - uniform distribution of concrete stress in transverse and longitudinal directions in a reinforced concrete tensile member on concrete cracking is taken into account

    3 ）基於鋼筋混凝土間的粘結應力分佈函數，推導了開裂后的鋼筋混凝土軸拉構件的應力應變關系，建立了開裂分析模型，並通過引入鋼筋混凝土構件開裂強度表達式，考慮了混凝土應力在構件縱、橫兩個方向不均勻分佈對鋼筋混凝土構件開裂的影響。
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