縱效應 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zōngxiàoyīng]
縱效應 英文
longitudinal effect
  • 縱 : Ⅰ動詞1 （釋放; 放走） release; set free; let go 2 （放任; 不約束） indulge; give oneself up to; l...
  • 效 : Ⅰ名詞（效果; 功用） effect; efficiency; result Ⅱ動詞1 （仿效） imitate; follow the example of 2 ...
  • 應 : 應動詞1 （回答） answer; respond to; echo 2 （滿足要求） comply with; grant 3 （順應; 適應） suit...
  • 效應 : [物理學] effect; action; influence
  1. The total capital stock of a share company were proved to be the best criterion and the size effects were found to be much more obvious, the second best crierion is the circulating capital stock. even though, the size effects were not proved to be existing through all the periods that were tested. it is proved that the size effects were periodical and highly correlated with the changes of policy of the stock market

    從時間來看，小公司效應是從1999年6月30 ? ? 1999年12月31 ，即統計的第三個時期開始的，這在時間上與我國證券市場資金準入政策變得寬松是一致的；而在最後一個時期，即2001年6月30 ? ? 2001年10月26日的統計時期內卻沒有小公司效應，與我國國有股減持政策出臺、打擊市場操縱、規范上市公司治理結構和信息披露制度在時間上是一致的。
  2. This article takes the corrections of accounting errors as one of the profit - manipulate. it begins with the root and the objective condition of the profit - manipulate, to analysis the reason and motivation of the corrections of accounting errors. then, on the base of the effective market content and the capm theory, this paper analyses empirically the market conductibility of corrections of accounting errors with all " a " shares in 2001, and discovers there is no difference on stockjobbing amount and price

    從利潤操縱存在的根源和客觀條件入手，分析上市公司進行會計差錯及其更正的原因和動機；然後，以有效市場假說的基本理論和資本資產定價模型為基礎，對2001年滬市a股所有進行會計差錯更正的上市公司進行會計差錯的發生和更正的市場傳導效應研究，通過檢驗發現，公司年度報告披露前後時窗內的股票交易量和股票價格並未存在顯著差異。
  3. In order to considering the affections of the adjacent zone out of the girdler section, the internal - forces of two end surface which were obtained by the horizontal shaft system analysis are exerted on each model respectively. moreover, the weight, cable force and prestressing forces including girder longitudinal, diaphragm transverse and inclined web vertical directions are considered

    考慮到梁段以外附近區域的作用，在其兩端面上施加了由平面桿系結構分析所得的端面內力，另外，索力和預加力（梁縱向、橫隔梁橫向、斜腹板豎向）也施加在相應的位置，分析了箱形主梁在自重、索力和預應力作用下的空間應力效應。
  4. For magnetic thin films, the magnetic axis is in the longitudinal direction, where kerr effect is obvious

    對于很多磁性薄膜，易磁軸方向為縱向，通常縱向克爾效應較明顯。
  5. The paper, which is based on the " research and development of the speed - up train ' s manipulation of optimization and train simulator " project, concerns the sound system in the train simulator. in the paper, the sound system includes two parts contents : firstly, improving the sound effect of the sound simulation system in the train simulator and enhancing 3d sound effect, such as sense of distance, sense of orientation, doppler effect etc, to make the sound of training environment more verisimilar ; secondly, realization of the speech communication in network between teacher and student in the train simulator

    本文是以鐵道部科技發展項目「提速列車優化操縱與機車模擬器研究開發」為依託，對機車模擬器的聲音系統進行研究：第一，對機車模擬器中聲音模擬系統的音效進行改進，增加3d音效，如聲音的距離感、方位感、多普勒效應等，使得訓練環境音響更加逼真；第二，實現機車模擬器中教員與學員間的語音網路通訊。
  6. Abstract : the reasonable distribution of mix bulk density and partical size on the transverse and lenghwise direction of sintering pallet, the relationship between segregation index and mix bulk density were discussed. the ways for improving mix bulk density, enhancing mix partical segregation, decreasing side wall effect and increasing bed surface flatness were proposed

    文摘:論述了臺車上橫向、縱向混合料容積密度及粒度的合理分佈，偏析指數和混合料容積密度的關系，提出了改善臺車上混合料容積密度，加大混合料粒度偏析，降低邊緣效應及提高料面平整度的布料途徑。
  7. Bose - einstein condensate ? a gas so cold that the atoms have lost their individual identity ? can act on sound like an expanding universe does on light, either by literally flying apart or by being manipulated using a magnetic field to give the same effect

    一團玻色?愛因斯坦凝聚（一種冷到原子會喪失其個體性的氣體） ，可以像膨脹的宇宙對光的作用一樣，來對聲音作用，不管是令其飛散，或是用磁場來操縱，都可以得到同樣的效應。
  8. A bose - einstein condensate ? a gas so cold that the atoms have lost their individual identity ? can act on sound like an expanding universe does on light, either by literally flying apart or by being manipulated using a magnetic field to give the same effect

    一團玻色?愛因斯坦凝聚（一種冷到原子會喪失其個體性的氣體） ，可以像膨脹的宇宙對光的作用一樣，來對聲音作用，不管是令其飛散，或是用磁場來操縱，都可以得到同樣的效應。
  9. On the contents of two sides abovementined, this paper attempts to do some initial researches from three angles as follows : 1, the analyses of anti - seismic features on longitudinal direction of the aqueduct l ) the seismic longitudinal effects are small. the vibrant characters are decided from the structure integration and rigidness of piers and main arch - ring of the aqueduct, so the following measures should be taken in order to weaken and isolate seismic influence : properly broadening the section sizes and adopting the high class concrete, lowering the height and barycenter of building, setting hoop steel bars so as to increase the plasticity of the concrete which can absorb the seismic energy and prevent the damages due to stress centralization on the linkages and changing place

    本文試圖就上述的這兩大方面的內容，從以下三個角度進行了初步研究： 1 、縱槽向抗震性能分析1 ）湯峪河吊桿拱支承結構的縱槽向地震效應較小；吊桿式拱架結構動力特性取決于槽墩和主拱圈的剛度，以及結構的整體性，故適當加大構件截面尺寸或提高砼標號，盡量降低結構的建築高度和重心，在構件連接和變截面處增設梗脅，按照約束混凝土的要求來加強箍筋的配置，增加砼的延性，以克服地震時構件連接和變截面處的應力集中造成的坡壞，並吸收大量的地震能量，從而起到隔震，減震的效果。
  10. When the iliquidity risk was not included in the test, the size effects was proved to exist in china ' s stock market. from the reality of china ' s stock, it is believed that the abnormal return can be accounted for by the illiquidity risk caused by manipulation. to verify the hypothesis, the turn - over rate, fluctuation of turn - over rate, the rate were introduced into the study. this study provided a joint test of the factors above

    這表明在我國的股票市場，小公司效應與投資環境有關，在時間上與管理層對股票市場的政策變化有較高的相關性。在不包含流動性風險的時候，對股票的超額收益與其規模因子進行分析，發現股票表現出小公司效應。筆者從中國股票市場的實際情況出發，認為小公司效應的存在是由於超額收益沒有考慮到市場操縱而產生的流動性風險。
  11. The results showed that high concentration of 2, 4 - d was required for callus induction from mature seeds of tall fescue, and combination of 8mg / l 2, 4 - d with 2mg / l aba gave best induction effects. by slicing sterilized seeds longitudinally or cutting embryos, callus induction frequency was profoundly increased over intact seeds from one and half to eight times. adoption of ms basal medium and supplementation of 0. 5g / l casamino acids and 0. 5g / l glutamine in medium were found to help to facilitate callus induction

    研究表明，高羊茅成熟種子愈傷組織誘導需要較高濃度的2 ， 4 - d ，以8mg l2 ， 4 - d與2mg laba配合能獲得最佳的誘導效果；種子滅菌后縱切或切胚，可使出愈率成倍提高；採用ms基本培養基和在培養基中添加0 . 5g l的水解酪蛋白與谷氨酰胺也有助於提高出愈率；低劑量（ 10gy ）射線輻照處理對成熟種子愈傷組織尤其是胚性愈傷組織形成有一定的刺激效應。
  12. Modeling the general solid web continuous box girder and opening - in - web ( open web ) continuous box girder by ansys finite element modeling tool, node stress of governing section and corresponding shear lag values are analyzed. the solution is validated by comparing with variational results and modeling test values. based on the model, the section shear lag induced by dead load, prestress tendons and car loads under the most unfavorable condition and lateral symmetry are also approached. the influence of shear lag effect in double - level continuous box girder is considered with opening - in - web and the web location. the analysis indicates that double - level - load arouses less shear lag effect than one - level - load. when self - weight and prestressed tendons act on together, the shear lag effect on box girder take on a evidently change

    基於所建立的有限元模型，本文分別對實腹和腹板開孔兩種箱梁在恆載、車載、預應力荷載作用時，各主要截面的剪力滯效應進行分析，通過施加縱向最不利的和橫向對稱的車輛荷載，研究實腹連續箱梁和空腹連續箱梁在承受雙層荷載和單層荷載時引起的剪力滯效應，並考慮腹板開孔及開孔位置對于連續箱梁剪力滯效應的影響。分析表明，雙層車載對于箱梁引起的剪力滯系數比單層車載的影響要小，對于箱梁中存在引起的剪力滯后現象有一定的改善作用。
  13. The contents include : based on the previous research and the data of experimentations, the author researches and develops a kind of satisfactory semi - empirical formula of nonlinear temperature distribution, and calculates the temperature stress of rigid - framed arch bridge by the fem. the temperature effects of bridge structure by annual and sunlight temperature difference are discussed, it indicates that the temperature effect of annual temperature difference is small but the temperature effect of sunlight temperature difference is great and the temperature stress along beam depth resulted from sunlight temperature difference is nonlinear. with the comparison between the temperature effects of different position of bridge, the results show that where the section of bridge is small, the temperature stress of it is large

    本文主要包括以下內容：從理論上研究並結合實測資料發展了一種比較理想的半經驗溫度場非線性分佈公式，並將有限元方法應用於剛架拱橋結構溫度應力的計算中，對橋梁結構進行整體溫度應力分析；討論了年溫差和日照溫差引起的橋梁結構的溫度效應，表明年溫差引起的溫度效應較小，而日照溫差引起的溫度應力較大且沿梁高呈非線性分佈；分析比較了橋梁結構各個部位的溫度效應的大小，可知截面越小溫度拉應力越大，受力越不利；並對箱梁結構由於構造不同引起的縱向與橫向的溫度效應大小進行了探討，發現在頂板下緣也會出現相當大的溫度拉應力，並且梗腋的存在反而增加了頂板底部的溫度拉應力；還對幾種相近的剛構式橋型的溫度效應進行了分析對比，總結了這些橋型針對溫度效應的優劣，並提出相應的針對性措施。
  14. But there are still many problems hi practice that m & a on financial statement which can only bring short - term effect are more than m & a on value which can really improve the company ' s competity. in order to solve these problems, many new strict regulations have been worked out since 2001 which result in the stepwise standardization of m & a. the content of the thesis is composed of three parts : part one : the basic theory of m & a

    真正有價值的實質性重組很少，戰略重組更難企及，市場上盛行的大多是注重短期效應的報表重組，重組后企業並不能隨之真正提高贏利能力，而利用重組圈錢牟利、操縱股價的案例時有發生，這無疑會損害我國證券市場的健康發展，針對這些問題，從2001年開始，管理層加大了監管力度，資產重組逐步走向規范。
  15. Construct and estimate the random model about the longtitudinal data under competing risks

    競爭風險下縱列數據的隨機效應建模和估計
  16. After a careful comparison we found : ( 1 ) rotating the coordinate system around the z - axis for each event is necessary for the relaxation of the correlation between thrust ( or sphericity ) major - minor frame and the direction of the first hard gluon emission. ( 2 ) the horizontal factorial moments ( hfm ) are equivalent to the vertical ones ( vfm ) only after cumulant - variable transformation. therefore, in the study of nonlinear phenomena in high energy collisions the hfm can be used only in combination with the cumulant variables

    工jlnfy4ww ； 6標系與發射第一個硬膠子之間的關聯效應，從而觀察到全部強度的動力學起伏；證明了：只有在引入累積變量以後，橫向矩才等於縱向矩，從而也才等效于幾率矩，困而只有在這時，橫向矩才能被使用；論證了：對eb對撞末態粒子系統動力學起伏的研究只能在全相空間進行，而不能用限定的相空間，因而只能採用丟掉最初的一個或幾個點的方法消除動量守恆對相空間標度特性的影響。
  17. On the base, the research do some deep analysis in the reason of information manoeuvre rent seeking and the cost effect from that, the thesis consider that correlative policies ' s creating rent, bad investors accumulated and structure of big or small sharers out of balance are the important reason of the information manoeuvre rent seeking so active in stock - market in china, the cost effect of information manoeuvre rent seeking can be divide into three parts - private cost, welfare lose of society, cost of stock market efficiency, the cost of efficiency do most great harm to efficiency construct of stock market

    在此基礎上，通過對證券市場信息操縱成因和社會成本效應分析，得出相關政策體系的創租性、不良投資主體積累，股權結構失衡等因素是我國證券市場信息操縱多發的主要原因，信息操縱尋租成本（私人成本、社會福利成本、市場效率成本）中的市場效率成本對我國證券市場的有效性建設產生了很大負作用
  18. The subject mainly studies the splitting phenomena of laser longitudinal mode and the transmitted resonant mode of fabry - perot etalon using electrically controlled birefringence of liquid crystal, so as to find a new approach to obtain the dual - frequency laser output

    本論文主要研究利用液晶的電控雙折射效應分裂nd ： yag激光縱模和f - p標準具諧振模，以尋求產生雙頻激光輸出的新途徑。
  19. Analysis of prototype with frame - bent in the longitudinal direction and frame - shear wall in the transverse direction under the earthquake with peak acceleration 50gal. is conducted. the following subjects are concerned : the dynamic properties, the torsional effect on the structure, split lever influence on the distribution of the shear forces in the columns, the mechanic of the frame corporation with the bent

    在試驗研究的基礎上，對橫向框排架、縱向框架?剪力墻結構的整體廠房進行平扭耦聯的地震反應分析，研究了該類結構的動力特性、扭轉對整體結構受力的影響、層間變形及扭轉效應、框架與排架的內力分配、錯層對該層各柱剪力分配的影響、相應的簡化計算方法等相關內容供設計時參照。
  20. Finally, we study the effect of longitudinal wakefield in the propagation of intense laser in plasma and find that this effect leads to asymmetric self - phase modulation of the pulse

    最後研究了尾波場效應對激光傳輸的影響，發現縱向尾波場效應將導致激光脈沖不對稱自相位調制。
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