總作復數用 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zǒngzuòshǔyòng]
總作復數用 英文
these kind are sweet
  • : Ⅰ動詞(總括; 匯集) assemble; gather; put together; sum up Ⅱ形容詞1 (全部的; 全面的) general; o...
  • : Ⅰ形容詞1 (重復) repeated; double; duplicate 2 (繁復) complex; compound Ⅱ動詞1 (轉過去或轉過...
  • : 數副詞(屢次) frequently; repeatedly
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (使用) use; employ; apply 2 (多用於否定: 需要) need 3 (敬辭: 吃; 喝) eat; drink Ⅱ名...
  1. The article points out the importance and necessity of the information - security from its actuality in our country. the resources in the information system, for instance, hardware, software, data, document, operator, meterial and so on, are evaluated and gived safety grade firstly. and then, it analyses the menace including the nonauthorized access, the information leak, the refused sevice, the internal objection which the system will take. the following are the corresponding control police : confirm the users " rights and duties, including the mode of using account, the limit of accessing resource, the application of password, the building of backup ; confirm the administrators " right and duties, including physical safety, system configuration, account configuration and usufruct, password management, audit and control, backup and individual intimity ; run - of - mill measure of security defence, including access control, symbol and identification, integrality control, password technique, firewall system, audit and resumption, safety of operating system, safety of database system, defence of computers " virus and resisting - deny protocol. in the end, the article offers the strategies of disposing the safety - accident and analyse after ithow. to report it, how to solve it in phase, and how to avoid it happening again. in a word, the article presents a holistic resolvent about keeping away the information system ' s security, and supplies a essential frame for its configuration, management and application

    然後,對系統可能受到的威脅,包括非授權訪問、信息泄漏、拒絕服務和內部缺陷等進行分析,並提出了相應的控制策略:確定戶的權力和責任,包括帳戶使方式、資源訪問權限、口令應以及建立備份等;確定系統管理員的權力和責任,包括物理安全、系統配置、帳戶設置及使權限、口令管理、審計和監控、備份以及個人隱私等方面;一般性的安全防護措施:存取控制、標識和認證、完整性控制、密碼技術、防火墻系統、審計和恢、操系統安全、據庫系統安全、計算機病毒防護和抗抵賴協議等。最後,對事故處理和事後分析提供策略,如何報告安全事故,如何協調解決安全事故,如何避免安全事故再次發生。之,本文對信息系統安全防範工給出一個整體的解決方案,為其在配置、管理和應方面提供了基本的框架。
  2. In the hardware design, the paper completes modules ’ design like outside memory, patulous a / d, patulous d / a, rs232 communication, ecan communication, led control, keyboard control, distant control, emulation, reset, logic voltage switch, dsp supply power regulate and ac - dc power circuit, as well as room layout design like anterior panel, back panel etc. and dsp transfers data with peripheral equipments except outside memory using serial ports. besides, the whole circuit is configured in interrupt response. thus, it can meet system demand as well as take full advantage of tms320f2812 ’ s hardware resource. in the software design, the paper finishs programs like the interface programms intercommunicates with people, the distant control program, ad and da modules ’ control program, in addition, the paper select the velocity and acceleration state - feedback algorithm and is written in the program. the software design uses dsp integrate exploiting environment named ccs2. 2 of ti inc. as software instrument, and programs with the combination of c language and assembly language. moreover, in order to maintenance or modify the software expediently and shorten software ’ s exploitation time, the design adopt software modularization technique. finally, some air cylinder experiments are carried out to proved that the pneumatic controller is very practical

    在硬體設計中,本文完成了片外存儲器擴展、 a / d擴展、 d / a擴展、 rs232通信介面、 ecan通信線介面、液晶顯示控制、鍵盤控制、遠程控制、模擬、位、邏輯電平轉換、 dsp工電源校正電路和ac - dc電源等模塊設計以及控制器前面板、後面板等的空間布局設計。其中dsp與除外部存儲器的外圍設備之間的據傳送全部採串口通信,同時系統電路配置成中斷響應方式,這樣既滿足了系統要求,又充分利了tms320f2812的硬體資源。在軟體設計中,本文完成了人機界面功能模塊、遠程控制模塊、 ad擴展模塊、 da擴展模塊、速度和加速度狀態反饋的控制演算法的程序設計。
  3. On the base of summarizing and evaluating chinese soil erosion models, this paper brings forward future developing directions that the soil erosion models should pay attention to : ( 1 ) paying attention to the theory researches of soil erosion models, consummating from erosion factors basis erosion prediction to erosion processes quantity and theory researches, studying each erosion factor and its interaction impact on erosion processes, and sediment dispersion, transportation and deposition action on complex slopeland, as well as different catchments scales ; ( 2 ) reinforcing the study of gravitation erosion and cave erosion mechanism, and big and middle scale catchments erosion models ; and ( 3 ) making the best of advanced rs and gis technology, providing plentiful datum for erosion models researches, making and for soil erosion models checkout

    結和評價中國土壤侵蝕模型的基礎上,提出了今後土壤侵蝕模型應該注重的發展方向: ( 1 )注重土壤侵蝕模型的理論研究,將從以侵蝕因子為基礎的侵蝕預報向侵蝕過程的量化研究和理論完善,研究各侵蝕因子及其交互對侵蝕過程的影響,泥沙在雜坡面以及不同流域尺度間的分散、輸移和沉積; ( 2 )加強對重力侵蝕、洞穴侵蝕機制的研究,加強對大中流域侵蝕模型的研究; ( 3 )充分利先進的rs 、 gis技術,為侵蝕模型的研究提供大量的據源,以利於對土壤侵蝕模型的檢驗。
  4. By international analysis, the author gives a concept of data message - a flexible and open concept, summarizes four features showing the notable difference between the data message evidence and traditional evidence, which are high - technicality, invisibility, easy - destructibility and complexity

    者採國際通行的解釋給出了據電文的概念- - - -一個非常有彈性、開放性的概念。結了據電文與傳統文書資料截然不同的四個特徵:高科技性、無形性、易破壞性、合性。
  5. The reason is the tumor cells escape the immunosurveillance whose mechanism is very complex. in general, the explanation is based on two aspects, one is that the tumor cells can passively escape the host immunosurveillance when the host immnue state is low and another is tumor cells can actively secrete factors to down - regulate immune function. the purpose of this paper is to study the mechanism of immunosuppression by tumor cells using a model rnimicing in vivo microinviroment

    腫瘤逃避免疫監視的機制非常雜,但體上可從宿主免疫狀態及腫瘤細胞等方面來解釋,在宿主免疫狀態低下時,腫瘤細胞可以被動地逃避免疫監視,但是腫瘤細胞也能主動地釋放一些活性物質,下調免疫殺瘤,該主要通過兩個途徑,即對免疫細胞功能的調節和免疫細胞量的調節。
  6. Comparing and analyzing the synchronous control strategy, which brings up the new method to control the double un - symmetry jars proceed synchronously with the combination of proportional valve and servo valve, which forms closed loop control ; basing on the above methods, models are made to get mathematics models of position control system and to analyze system model theoretically by using pid controller, we can realize regulating parameters, minimizing synchronous errors and enhancing the dynamic performances ; the simulink tool box in matlab software is used to imitate the system according to the model, which not only makes the result visual and easy to adjust the parameters in interactive way but also lets us understand the effects of different parameters and optimizes the dynamic properties. the theory of plc control in dshp is discussed after advanced understanding of the system movements. hardware design and general regulation are given on the base of siemens company products s7 - 200 plc

    本文根據大量的國內外文獻,對研配液壓機的工原理及設計結構進行了簡介;對位置同步的控制方法進行了比較分析,提出比例閥和伺服閥合控制的閉環結構來對非對稱雙缸進行同步控制電液比例同步控制方案;在此基礎上著重對比例閥控非對稱缸建模,最後得到位置控制系統的學模型,從理論上對同步系統動態特性進行了分析,並pid控制器進行參整定,減小雙缸同步誤差、提高系統的動態響應性能;其中控制性能的分析藉助于matlab軟體中的simulink工具箱,由已建立的學模型形成模擬模型,得到可視化的模擬結果,從而利於交互方式下調整參,了解不同的參對系統的影響,優化同步系統的動態性能;在深入了解系統的動特性后,對plc控制研配液壓機的原理進行了探討,針對siemens公司s7 ? 200型plc給出了硬體設計的體規劃,編制出研配液壓機動控製程序,在編程中著重研究位移傳感器與plc的通訊、雙缸同步運行的pid控制在plc上的實現及bcd碼撥盤輸入程序的植入問題。
  7. At present greco is regarded as one of the most valuable methods of radar cross section ( rcs ) computation in the high - frequency region. depending on these conditions, several researches have been completed in this paper : firstly, calculating rcs of complex conducting targets has been accomplished by greco method. the high - frequency rcs of targets are obtained through physical optics ( po ) and incremental length diffraction coefficients ( ildc ) respectively

    本論文做了以下研究工:首先,實現了運greco方法計算了高頻區理想導體雜目標的雷達散射截面( rcs ) ,分別應了物理光學法( po )和增量長度繞射系法( ildc )計算了目標的面元和棱邊的電磁散射,最後綜合面元與棱邊的散射效應得到目標的rcs 。
  8. Several materials with large coefficient of expansion were selected to make packaging components, and it was found that the packaging materials have good temperature sensitivity and compatibility with optical fibers. experimental accuracy and repetition of fbg temperature sensitivity and compensation were discussed. have selected several materials which has bigger coefficient of expansion to do packaging components, have made many temperature experiments, there have not flaws, such as aging, crackle, absciss layer, packaging materials have good temperature sensitivity and compatibility with optical fiber ; have designed the simple and practical packaging components, have performed a serials of experiments about accuracy and repetition of fbg wave - length, have obtained the first step conclusion ; have analyzed the result and made comparison between the result of different experiment, have summarized the best packaging effect and several rules to reduce mistskes

    本文所做的主要工包括以下幾個內容:一、選取了常見的熱膨脹系大的材料製封裝元件,經過多次一80到80反測試,封裝元件沒有出現老化開裂、封裝裂紋、空洞、離層等缺陷,封裝材料具有良好的溫敏穩定性及性,與光纖相容性較好;二、對光纖光柵進行簡單、實的封裝處理,就封裝效果的優劣性、波長測量的準確度、重性和封裝時產生的波長損失等方面進行了一系列的實驗,得出了初步的結論;三、對溫敏和溫度補償式封裝的實驗據進行了詳細的分析和對比,從字上對溫變過程中光纖光柵中心波長的改變及溫變曲線進行了定量的分析,在大量實驗據分析結果的基礎上,結出哪種材料封裝效果更好,以及如何有效的減小實驗誤差。
  9. Present methods generally based on the statistics of earthquake damage, expert experiences, theory analysis and experimental researches have obvious advantages, disadvantages and certain scopes of application ; ( 2 ) different prediction methods should be adopted against different building conditions, sites, intensity and experiences etc to predict earthquake damage of buildings for prospective accuracy, dependability and availability ; ( 3 ) earthquake damage matrix, which is the foundation of earthquake damage prediction, of 7 kinds of building in the urban areas of zhangzhou city under intensity 6 to 9 has been set up. the damage conditions of different buildings under different intensity are as followings : all kinds of structures are basically intact under intensity 6 ; the reinforced concrete structures are basically intact under intensity 7, but other kinds of structures are destroyed slightly ; the reinforced concrete structures are still basically intact while other kinds of structures are destroyed intermediately under intensity 8 ; the reinforced concrete structures are destroyed slightly, single - story factories and open houses are destroyed intermediately and other kinds of structures are destroyed seriously under intensity 9 ; ( 4 ) the results of earthquake damage predicting of buildings embody the damage when earthquake happens in the future. thus, further identifications and reinforcements should be considered to buildings that will be destroyed intermediately or more under the earthquake with 10 % exceeding probability in future 50 years ; ( 5 ) the direct economic losses caused by damage of buildings resting with the area, structural type, intensity and damage of all kinds of buildings are the main part of the losses of the city in an earthquake ; ( 6 ) the direct economic losses increased progressively toward high intensity by 2 or 3 times

    基於上述研究,得出的主要結論有:建築物震害預測是一個模糊的、系統的、雜的問題,現有的方法很多一般都是以震害統計規律、專家經驗、理論分析和試驗研究為依據,有其自身的優缺點和一定的適范圍;應針對不同的建築物條件、場地條件、地震強度和已有經驗等,採不同的預測方法進行建築物震害預測,以使預測結果達到預期的精確性、可靠性和可操性;建立了漳州市區7類建築物在6度9度地震下的震害矩陣,成為指導抗震防災的重要依據,各類結構的震害情況表現為: 6度地震下各類建築物基本完好; 7度地震下除鋼筋混凝土結構基本完好外其餘以建築輕微破壞為主; 8度地震下鋼筋混凝土結構仍以基本完好為主而其餘建築以中等破壞為主; 9度地震下鋼筋混凝土結構以輕微破壞為主,單層工業廠房和空曠房屋以中等破壞為主,其餘建築以嚴重破壞為主;建築物的震害預測結果體現了未來地震來臨時的震害程度,在編制漳州市區抗震防災規劃時,對于遭遇50年超越概率10的地震影響發生中等以上破壞的建築物應考慮進行抗震鑒定和加固;由建築物的破壞所造成的直接經濟損失是城市地震經濟損失的主要部分,重慶大學碩士學位論文中文摘要其主要與建築物面積、結構類型、地震烈度和各類建築物的震害程度有關;不同烈度造成的直接經濟損失按2一3倍向高烈度方向遞增,漳州市區直接經濟損失由6度至9度的比例關系為1 : 2 . 8 : 8 . 6 : 22 . 8 ;遭遇基本地震設防烈度( 7度)時,漳州市區直接經濟損失約4 . 5億元,無家可歸人員約40000人,且以磚木結構和多層磚混結構的震害損失最大;地震造成的人員傷亡主要與建築物倒塌及嚴重破壞的程度和面積以及震時的建築物室內人密切相關,地震時無家可歸人員主要與住宅倒塌、嚴重破壞及中等破壞的程度和面積以及城市人均居住面積密切相關。
  10. With the development of automobile industry and road transportation , the traffic accidents happen every day in the world and become a serious society problem the vehicle collision accidents are over 2 / 3 times as much as all traffic accidents they cause a large amount of social infuence and serious economic loss therefore , it is urgent to study vehicle collision accidents comprehensively and systematically , and the research also is the academic foundation to analyze and deal with traffic accident it is difficult to authenticate car velocity after traffic accident to dig over locate witness is right way mechanics is avaid tool in this field it is important to establish math model and this is precondition to calculate vehicle velocity firstly on the basis of summarizing the research results , this paper deeply discusses the calculating model to analyze the instantaneous motion state in the vehicle collision, the interrelation among the every moving mechanics parameters in the every phase of the collision secondly , according to the collinear collision and two - dimension collision and the restitution coefficient , the paper estabishesthe post collision movement models it proves that these models are correct and valid thirdly , this paper try to research reconstruction of road traffic accident and put forward the method on it

    對交通事故的科學分析應是建立在正確的學模型與計算機模擬技術基礎上的定量分析,其基本條件就是要有能正確描述事故過程中汽車狀態的學模型,只有建立正確的學模型,才能較準確地推定事故車輛的碰撞速度。所以建立正確地車輛碰撞模型和運動模型正是汽車事故再現的關鍵問題。本文首先在結前人研究的基礎上,深入地研究汽車碰撞理論,分析了車對車碰撞瞬間狀態的計算模型及碰撞恢與碰撞前、后速度的關系;其次,根據交通事故中最普遍的一維和二維碰撞的不同情況,採和滑動摩擦系等概念,分別建立了碰撞后車輛動力學模型;第三,對汽車碰撞事故再現進行了初步研究,確定了車對車碰撞事故模擬計算和反推計算方法,並給出相應的模擬程序流程圖。
  11. The results indicated that as the intensity of sward cleavage increased, elymus nutans and other plants that had high requirements in soil aeration and resource space presented an increased competitive edge and the species that had low requirements in soil aeration and resource space presented an opposite picture ; low - intensity sward cleavage could help increase species diversity to a certain extent, but the diversity index appeared to decline as a whole as the cleavage intensity increased ; the effects of sward cleavage on functional groups of the vegetations showed in such manner as e. nutans - represented grasses increased in their composition with the intensity of sward cleavage raised, and sedges and forbs decreased in their compositions with the intensity of sward cleavage raised ; sward cleavage showed a significant improving effect on primary productivity of the meadows and was capable of increasing the proportion of quality - grass biomass to the total plant biomass ; sward cleavage could be independently employed as an effective measure to rehabilitate and improve alpine - meadow grasslands and thus played a basic and key role in the technical combination aiming at establishing hay fields characterized by e. nutans

    結果表明:垂穗披堿草等對土壤通透性和資源空間要求較高的物種,競爭力隨劃破強度的增加而上升,而對土壤通透性和資源空間要求相對較低的物種則相反;輕度劃破干擾對提高物種豐富度具有一定的促進,但多樣性指體上表現為隨劃破強度的增加而呈下降的趨勢;劃破干擾對植被功能群的影響表現為以垂穗披堿草為代表的禾草類組分隨干擾強度的增加而顯著上升,莎草類和雜類草組分隨干擾強度的增加而顯著下降;劃破干擾對草地初級生產力的提升具有顯著的促進,且可顯著增加植物量中優質牧草的比重;劃破干擾可獨立為高寒草甸類草地恢與改良的有效措施,在定向培育垂穗披堿草型割草場的技術組合中具有核心和基礎性的地位。
  12. A testbench program is edited to simulate the behavior of the fifo. after the software simulation is accomplished, a real hardware circuit is designed to multiplex two data channels ( 1553b data channel and 1394 data channel ) according to ccsds standard. during the experiment and hardware debugging, the output logic of the fpga is checked up

    設計中,vhdl語言對高速接器進行行為級建模,為了驗證這個模型,首先使軟體進行模擬,通過編寫testbench程序模擬fifo的動特點,對程序輸入信號進行模擬,在軟體邏輯模擬取得預期結果后,繼續設計硬體電路,設計出的實際電路實現了將來自兩個不同速率的信源據( 1394據和1553b據)接成一路符合ccsds協議的位流業務據。
  13. Peripheral devices in embedded systems are often connected to the mcu as memory - mapped i / o devices, using the microcontroller ' s parallel address and data bus. this results in lots of wiring on the pcb ' s to route the address and data lines, not to mention a number of address decoders and glue logic to connect everything

    由於并行線擴展時連線過多,外圍器件工方式各異,外圍器件與據存儲器混合編址等,都給單片機應系統設計帶來布線雜,線路板面積大,易引起emi和esd干擾等困難,這在一些比較雜的應系統是難以接受的。
  14. Based on the test results and bearing formula for djcm pile composite ground under rigid foundations, it raises the design formula for the bearing capacity of djcm pile composite ground under flexible foundations. secondly, taking material nonlinear especially the glide between pile and soft soil into account, some tentative analysis and numerical analysis have been done by finite element software - ansys. it summarizes some basic regularity of the pile - soil stress ratio load transferring and variation along depth, deformation characters etc.

    其次,本文還應大型有限元分析軟體ansys ,考慮水泥粉噴樁合地基中樁-土材料的非線性特性,並特別考慮了樁和樁側土之間有相對滑動的實際情況,對柔性基礎下水泥粉噴樁合地基的力學性狀了初步的值模擬分析,結出柔性基礎下水泥粉噴樁合地基中樁土應力比、荷載沿深度的傳遞特性和合地基的變形特性等方面的基本規律。
  15. The analysis in this paper have been verified by experiment firstly, the structure and mechanical characteristics of sliding - plug door are described in this paper. secondly, on the base of the study of the work condition and limited load, the dynamic load - time curve is created. and then the finite element model of sliding - plug door is built by using material equivalent

    本文首先結和探討了塞拉門的結構特點和力學特性;然後探討了塞拉門的極限工況,即列車交會壓力波的形式,建立了簡化的於塞拉門上的動力學載荷曲線;其次研究了雜形狀合材料層合板結構的建模方法,採物理等效方式減小了計算規模,建立了合材料門板的有限元模型,並對各種設定的載荷形式進行了值模擬。
  16. This thesis introduces and analyses in detail the research and application of regularization in image restoration, the main contributions and creativities are listed as follows : firstly, on the basis of the regularization technique for dealing with ill - posed problems, starting from the mathematical theories about regularization, analyzing the degraded model and the ill - posed character of image restoration, this paper mainly discusses the regularized parameter and regularized item, and the solution approaches and fast algorithms are also summarized, therefore perfects the essential theories about regularization in image restoration

    本文針對圖像原中正則化方法的研究及應進行了廣泛深入的探討與分析,主要工和創新點如下:第一,在正則化技術解決病態問題的基礎上,從正則化方法學理論入手,分析了圖像的退化模型和圖像原的病態特徵,重點討論了正則化參和正則項的選取,並結了其求解演算法及快速實現方法,完善了正則化方法圖像原的基本理論。
  17. In this article, we study the implemetation of fpga for elliptic curve digital signature algorithm. based on number thesis 、 abstract algebra and complex thesis , integrated information theory 、 cryptography and some specific relevant algorithm , we ascertain the implementation of ecdsa for hardware project : according to the design idea of hiberarchy and modularization, we adopt very high speed ic hardware description language ( vhdl ) as design input and simulate the design in every level and every model for the correct of the fundamental design. after finish the top design, we perform the whole simulation. then , we carry out the timing simulation after the logic synthes and layout

    本文從實際應出發,研究了橢圓曲線字簽名演算法的fpga的實現:以基本的論理論、抽象代雜度理論為依據,結合信息論、密碼學的一些知識以及一些具體的相關演算法,確定了ecdsa的硬體實現方案:按照層次化、模塊化的設計思想,採硬體描述語言vhdl為設計輸入進行ecdsa的硬體設計;在每個設計層次和每個模塊都進行了模擬驗證,得以保證底層設計的正確性。在確保每個模塊的設計正確后,完成對電路的頂層設計,進行體的模擬。
  18. ( 3 ) optimization design principle of long - short - pile composite foundation is put forward, base on which replacement ratio and pile length is taken as design variable, bearing capacity, settlement, stratum strength and other demands acted as constraint function, pile cost taken as objective function, so the optimization design model of long - short - pile composite foundation is built

    ( 3 )提出了長短樁合地基優化設計原理,在此基礎上將置換率和樁長為設計變量,承載力、沉降、下臥層強度等要求為約束函制樁費為目標函,建立出長短樁合地基優化設計學模型。
  19. These kind of apple are sweet

    總作復數用
  20. Apples of this kind are sweet

    總作復數用
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