總熵 的英文怎麼說

By two ways, this paper debates the theory of fracture detection : on one hand by the way of edge detection in image processing ; on the other hand by time series analysis. the detection by time series analysis is more antinoise than edge detection in image processing. edge detection theory in image processing mainly includes correlation data, fuzzy edge detection, entropy operator edge detection and gradient edge detection

圖像處理中的邊緣檢測的方法主要包括相干數據體法、模糊邊緣檢測法、基於熵運算元的邊緣檢測法、梯度邊緣檢測法；其中模糊邊緣檢測法比較依賴于參數的選擇，其渡越點兩邊的像素區別明顯；熵運算元的檢測方法則是檢測的圖像邊緣比較光滑，連通性好；梯度檢測法可以使用不同的運算元核，演算法比較簡單；相干數據體對于總體的大的裂縫的分佈具有比較奸的反應。

The modern technology give a chance for the pattern of transmitting knowledge with network, the course based on network have opened up it ' s way in china, our pursuer paid more attention to the mode, but in america, pursuer have studied the more width aspect, thereinto the investigation and design of the information in the course based on network is very important, for the design of the information decide the pattern how the student receive the information, which will effect the way of knowledge understanding and memory, and the way is related to the study pattern, so the design of the information in the course based on network is very important to the efficiency and effect. so the core of the paper is the investigation and design of the information in the course. i have the entropy from the information science as the analyse tool to analyse the information, these work tell us the efficient pattern to transmit information, based on the result, i design the net page, of course, study theory and the character of the net itself are also the factors i employ for design a good net page. then, links and navigation is constituted for students adapt to the course based on network

當今技術的發展給知識以網路為媒介來傳播的學習方式帶來前所未有的機遇，網路課程在國內迅速開展起來，但是國內研究者的注意力主要集中在對網路課程模式的探索上，放眼國外，他們的研究觸角已經涉及到網路課程比較細致的方面，尤其是對網路課程信息的研究構成了國外網路課程研究中的比較重要的一個方面，而網路課程中信息的設計是重要的，因為信息的組織設計是為了接受者能對信息進行有效的信息加工，信息的呈現模式影響著學習者對知識的理解和記憶方式，進而決定了學習者的學習模式，因此網路信息的設計在網路課程傳遞的效率和效果中就佔有很重要的位置。基於這個觀念，本文把網路信息的組織設計作為研究的重點，引入了信息科學作為研究的主要工具對網路中的信息作以量化分析研究，主要應用了信息科學中信息熵的公式進行推導，得到學習內容信息組織的基本模式，並充分利用網路自身特性和學習理論對知識信息進行細致的設計，此外還對鏈接和導航信息進行了設計，在網路課程的適應性方面作出了努力，把交互信息與輔助學習信息的分析設計與應用和對網路頁面信息的總體調節優化作為主體信息設計部分的補充，最終形成了網路信息組織設計的方案，力求創設一個能夠有效傳遞知識信息，減少網路自身弊病，並帶有一定適應性的網路學習環境，也使更多的網路課程的設計者關注網路信息這個因素。

In order to select the plan for a hydraulic project the conception of the entropy principle of the information theory has been introduced. this paper summarized as the problems lined up non - restraint and restraint project which are based on their characteristics weight coefficient and presented a method of real combined inherent information of projects chosen with decision - maker subjective sense

為了解決水利水電投資方案的優選問題，本文引入信息論熵的概念，並以此為基礎，總結此類問題的特點，將其分為無約束方案排隊問題和有約束方案排隊問題，並相應提出一種結合優選方案的固有信息和決策主觀判斷力的使用權值的方法，然後建立模型。

The problem which identificate oil - water two phase flow pattern with information entropy is discussed profoundly. the information entropy distribute in the range from 0. 1209 to 0. 1659 for 61 % kw 91 %. changes of the information entropy with variations of total flowrate and water - cut correspond to oil in water in existing flow pattern map

）為61 91時，信息熵值分佈在0 . 1209 0 . 1659之間，與流型圖對比可知，信息熵值與總流量q _ 1及含水率之間有良好的對應關系，表明此范圍為水包油流型（油為分散相） 。

In the fields of fluid dynamics, entropy inequality reflects the second law of thermodynamics. i. e. entropy must increase across shock waves ( a kind of discontinuity ). all kind of approximate schemes should reflect the fact that it must satisfies some kind of discrete entropy inequality ). from the view of practical computation, stability and theo - retical error of any kind discrete schemes all dependend of the smoothness of the solution of ( 0. 2. 1 ). generally, the approximate solution have good stability and theoretial error in the area where the solutions have more regularity and poor stability and theoretial error in other area

從流體力學來看，它事實上是熱力學第二定理的反映，即熵越過激波（一種間斷）要增加。各種估計格式構造的估計解應反映這一事實，即滿足熵不等式。從實際計算來看，總是通過離散化求解，不考慮計算的積累誤差，它的穩定性與計算精度都依賴與真解的光滑性，一般說，在解較光滑的區域有較好的穩定性與計算精度，而在較粗糙的區域則相反。

The mixing degree model was established to study the mixing progress of primary and secondary flow. the loss elements of all zones were deeply analyzed and thus the quantitative loss models based on total pressure loss and entropy increase respectively were constructed. the results show that the performance loss magnitude and distribution in ejecting mode of rbcc can be better described by the quantitative loss model expressed by entropy increase

提出用摻混度模型來研究一次流與二次流的摻混程度，並深入分析了各流動區域的損失因素，建立了以總壓損失和熵增分析為基礎的損失量化分析模型，計算的結果表明，採用熵增模型描述的損失因子能量化反應引射摻混損失的分佈和大小。

Estimation of scale parameter of normal distribution under q - symmetric entropy loss function

對稱熵損失函數下正態總體刻度參數的估計

Estimation of order means of two sample distribution exponential under symmetric entropy loss

對稱熵損失下兩個指數總體均值的序約束估計

It also concludes several methods to measure market power and introduces the concept of entropy, making use of statistic entropy to measure market power

歸納總結了電力市場中常用的市場力的度量方法，並在此基礎上引入了熵的概念，把統計熵指標應用到市場力的度量中來。

In this article, based on the rainfall data over north china in spring and respective month, atmospheric circulation data ( ncep ) and the sea surface temperature data ( sst ), the methods of eof analysis, yamamoto analysis, mesa analysis, correlation analysis and composition analysis are used to study totau spatial and temporal distribution characteristics of the rainfall in spring and respective month over north china, investigate correlation with interannual andinterdecadal variation of sea surface temperature and atmospheric circulation, and analyse mechanism of influence

本文用華北春季及春季各月降水資料， ncep資料以及coads海溫資料，採用eof分解、 yamamoto分析、最大熵譜分析、相關分析、合成分析等方法研究了華北春季、各月降水的總體分佈特徵及時空分佈特徵，並從總體上探討了其與海溫、大氣環流年際、年代際變化的關系及其影響機制。

The total entropy production for affinity chromatography and the equations of mass and heat fluxes under the condition of the multi - field synergy were obtained

得到了親和層析過程的總熵變表達式，多場協同條件下質量通量和熱量通量的唯象表達式以及相應的傳質和傳熱系數。

In chapter 4, the purpose of this chapter is to establish a kind of strong deviation theorems of functional for the sequences of arbitrary continuous random variables, by using the conception of log likelihood ratio, and extend the strong deviation theorems on the differential entropy for dependent arbitrary continuous information sources on the the probability space (, . f, p )

使得對于在概率空間（ ， f ， p ）上的任意連續型信源的微分熵的強偏差定理是本文的推論；第五章，總結本文的主要結論。

In decision tree algorithm, the famous one is id3 algorithm, which was presented by quinlan in 1986. it is not a algorithm increasing by degrees, and it uses information entropy as a standard to select attribute, but the disadvantage of this algorithm is that it is easy to select those attributes whose values is more, while attributes whose values is more are not always the best

在決策樹演算法中屬quinlan於1986年提出的id3演算法最有名，它是非遞增演算法，並且採用信息熵作為屬性選擇的標準，可是這個標準易偏向于值數較多的屬性，而屬性值較多的屬性卻不總是最優的屬性。

Classically, one could violate the second law of thermodynamics by material entering a black hole disappearing from our universe and resulting in a decrease of the total entropy of the universe

經典地，一個靠材料進入黑洞從我們的宇宙消失而且造成宇宙總熵減少就違反了熱力學第二定律。

This paper also present a method that reduces the computational requirements of the encoder, while still upholding picture fidelity and remaining compatible with the h. 263 bitstream standard. often a substantial number of inter - macroblocks in the encoder are reduced to all - zero values after quantization. we introduced a method of predicting when those macrobolcks will quantize to zeros, which in turn allows us to eliminate the computation that would normally be required for those macroblocks

在編碼器中宏塊經過dct變換和量化后，總有一定數量的宏塊的系數全為零，因此在進行dct轉換前先進行預測，將那些預測系數全為零的宏塊提前查找出來，然後將系數全為零的宏塊azq （ all - zeroquantizedcoefficients ）直接送到熵編碼模塊進行可變長編碼。

As for the disadvantage of the current way to separate the large data set to a group of ones, from the perspective of informatics, advanced a new way to separate the large data set to a group of ones based on entropy, namely select intersected quomodo to less macro - entropy of data set, the results of the experiment prove this method is validity

針對現行數據集分割方法中的不足，從信息學的角度出發，引用信息熵理論，提出了一種簡單可行的數據集分割方法，即選擇使數據子集的總體熵較小的分割方式，實驗結果證明了這種方法的有效性。

Various data compression techniques are studied and summarized in this paper, including the traditional and the newly developed techniques, then analyses the features of pipeline leak signals, such as the mechanism of production, entropy and correlation coefficient, are analyzed, and finally a universal and low - complex lossless compression algorithm is proposed and implemented in the pipeline leak detection and location system

本文研究和總結了國內外傳統和最新發展的各種數據壓縮技術，然後分析了管道泄漏信號的特徵，包括管道泄漏信號的產生機理、信息熵和相關系數，提出了一種適合於管道泄漏檢測定位系統的通用、低復雜度的無損壓縮演算法。

Anyway, i have finished “ the confusing of raren ” ( by lee wai choi ) which i bought about 3 - 4 years

呢幾日好少少系我總算將本三、四年前買既烏鴉的困惑（李逆熵寫既）煲完。