缺圖測驗 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [quētúcèyàn]
缺圖測驗 英文
incomplete picture test
  • 缺 : Ⅰ動詞1 （缺乏; 短少） be short of; lack 2 （殘缺） be missing; be incomplete 3 （該到而未到） be ...
  • 圖 : Ⅰ名詞1 （繪畫表現出的形象; 圖畫） picture; chart; drawing; map 2 （計劃） plan; scheme; attempt 3...
  • 測 : 動詞1. （測量） survey; fathom; measure 2. （測度; 推測） conjecture; infer
  • 驗 : 動詞1. （察看; 查考） examine; check; test 2. （產生預期的效果） prove effective; produce the expected result
  • 測驗 : test; trial run; examination; testing
  1. This thesis tries to update the cmdsr system to achieve the characters below : real - time, better robust, higher recognition rate, non - special - man. considering the disadvantages of traditional improved spectrum subtraction speech enhancement, this thesis proposes the theory of fuzzy spectrum subtraction based on the fuzzy theory and improved spectrum subtraction speech enhancement ; as for the difficulties of detecting the endpoint of speech signal, the thesis gives the table of initial and the improved parameters, with which we can confirm the endpoints of mandarin digit speech ; the thesis puts forward two - level digit real - time speech recognition system, the first level is based on discrete hidden markov model which is linear predictive coding cepstrum ( lpcc ) and difference linear predictive coding cepstrum ( dlpcc ), the second level is based on formant parameters ; as for the realization of hardware, the thesis depicts the realization of every part of cmdsr based on the tms320vc5402 in detail ; as for the development of software, the thesis gives the software design flow chart of cmdsr, simulates the basic theory with matlab language and gives the simulation results

    針對傳統的「改進譜相減法語音增強」參數設定單一、環境適應能力差的缺點，提出了一種利用模糊理論和「改進的譜相減法」結合的「模糊譜相減法語音增強」 ;針對語音信號端點檢測困難的特點，通過matlab模擬試驗，給出了能夠準確確定數碼語音端點的初始和改進參數表;提出了利用基於線性預測編碼倒譜參數和差分線性預測編碼倒譜參數相結合的離散隱含馬爾可夫模型進行第一級識別、利用共振峰參數進行第二級識別的兩級漢語數碼語音識別系統，在保證系統實時性的同時，實現連接漢語數碼語音識別系統識別率的提高;在硬體實現上，詳細闡述了基於tms320vc5402的連接漢語數碼語音識別系統各部分硬體設計;在軟體開發上，給出了連接漢語數碼語音識別的軟體設計各部分的流程圖，並對各部分進行了matlab模擬，並給出了模擬結果。
  2. Gamma knife lack of physiological experiment used in operations or electric stimulation check. so before curing it should be strictly examined by order of procedure as medical history collection, resonance scanning of magnetism, image video synchronization monitor electroencephalogram and ect comprehensive check to cautiously confirm the epilepsy and choose the right target

    伽瑪刀缺乏術中電生理驗證或電刺激檢查，因此，治療前更應嚴格按程序進行診斷檢查，如病史採集，磁共振掃描視頻同步監測腦電圖及ect等綜合檢查，謹慎地確定致癇灶和選擇合適的治療靶點。
  3. The results indicates that the cubic logarithm polynomials can accurately reconstruct the raw thermal images in the experiment, and can effectively suppress the interference to defect recognition caused by random noise and uneven heating in the pt testing of composite laminates ; the digital images from data reconstruction have clearer defect display or higher defect resolution than the raw thermal images, and the quadratic coefficient image of cubic logarithm regression shows the highest snr

    結果表明利用三次對數多項式回歸即可精確地重建本次實驗的原始熱像，同時能有效地克服復合材料層壓板脈沖熱像檢測中隨機噪聲和加熱不均效應對缺陷識別的干擾；經過數據重建后所作的數字圖像比原始熱像有更高的缺陷顯示度或分辨力，其中以三次對數多項式回歸公式中的二次項系數所作的數字圖像的信噪比最大。
  4. Based on the analysis about the test requirements and the saturated magnetization of the armor plate, the excitation magnetic circuit satisfying the testing condition and a validation system are designed. because the geometric, of the magnetic leakage at the direction of the normal of the roundness fault has the feature of two peaks : a positive and a negative, using the linear regression and the software matlab, two regression equation are proposed : one is about the peak value of the magnetic leakage and the diameter and depth of the roundness fault ; the other is the distance between the two peaks and the diameter of the roundness fault. the result of the validation system proves that the two equations are valid, and an applied method using for quantificationally inspecting the roundness faults is proposed according to the two equations

    根據實驗要求，通過對鋼板達到飽和磁化的必要性進行的分析，設計了符合試驗條件的勵磁磁路，並設計了一套實驗驗證系統；根據圓形缺陷法線分量漏磁場幾何圖形正負雙峰值的特點，採用線性回歸擬合的原理和matlab軟體及其統計工具箱中的相關函數，給出了圓形缺陷漏磁場幾何圖形的峰峰值與圓形缺陷的直徑和深度以及峰峰值間距與圓形缺陷直徑的兩個回歸擬合方程，並通過實驗驗證系統驗證了擬合方程的正確性，利用這兩個簡單實用的擬合方程，提出了一種工程定量檢測圓形缺陷的應用方案。
  5. Oil - water - gas three - phase flow experimental facility is a equipment to calibrate the production well - logging instrument, and is also is a indispensable equipment to make interpretation plate, study interpretation method and verify interpretation data

    摘要油、水、氣三相流模擬實驗裝置是為生產測井儀器提供標定計量的場所，也是製作解釋圖版、研究解釋方法和驗證解釋資料不可或缺的設施。
  6. Supported by remote sensing and cis, through image processing, information extracting and based on mathematic models of plural information, in this paper, some favorable gold areas in mian - ning and yan - yuan area have been predicted, and it achieved the following results : ( l ) through remote sensing image digital processing, we made high accuracy remote sensing images and image interpretion maps. constructed a geodatabase of mianning - yanyuan - xichang area, including basic data ( district. drainage, etc. ) and thematic data ( rupture, stratum, magmatic rock, etc. ). this will provide scientific evidences for work of this area in the future

    並取得了以下成果： （ 1 ）通過遙感圖像數字處理，製作完成了實驗區的高精度遙感影像地圖及遙感解譯圖，建立了冕寧-鹽源-西昌一帶空間數據庫，包括基礎數據（行政區、地名、水系等）和專題數據（斷裂、地層、地質體等） ，為該區進一步工作提供了科學依據； （ 2 ）根據各個多元信息成礦預測模型的優缺點，分析了不同預測模型的適用條件和范圍，確定了研究區採用的數學模型。
  7. Entropy of an image is to express the smoothness or homogeneity of the image. while computing in a local window, if there exist edges, the local image will not be homogenous, variation of the grayness will be sharp and the entropy obtained will be low. otherwise, the entropy will be high. given the threshold of entropy, it can be determined whether or not exist edges. because entropy operator is sensitive to noise, the effect is bad if it is directly used to detect edges. in view of the deficiency, the paper comes up with an edge detection method in which entropy operator is combined with noise removal. if the entropy computed is higher than the threshold, it will be necessary to determine whether it is caused by noise or by edges. thus edge detection and noise removal can be made at the same time. with this method satisfactory effect has been achieved by experimenting upon image with low ratio of signal to noise

    圖像的熵用來刻劃圖像的平滑性或均勻性.在圖像的局部窗口中計算時，如果窗口中存在邊界，則窗口中的圖像不均勻，其灰度變化急劇，計算出的熵小；反之熵大.設定熵的閾值，即可判斷是否存在邊界.由於熵運算元對噪聲很敏感，直接用它進行邊界檢測，效果很差.文中針對這一缺陷，提出將熵運算元與去噪相結合的邊界檢測法，如果計算出的熵大於閾值，要判斷是噪聲的出現所引起，還是邊界的出現所引起，這樣，邊檢測邊界邊去噪聲.用該方法對信噪比較低的圖像進行實驗，得到了滿意的效果
  8. Using vc + + 6. 0 as the development platform, the system combines the common processing and analyzing image by means of image geometry change, process enhancement, edge detection, region segmentation, feature extraction and so on. based on the image processing and recognition, the system realizes the functions of color recognition, shape recognition and inspection under the laboratorial environment

    課題主要使用的開發平臺為vc + + 6 . 0 。系統集成了圖像處理和分析的常用演算法，包括圖像的幾何操作，圖像的增強操作，圖像的邊緣檢測演算法、圖像區域分割、圖像的形狀參數提取等;並在此基礎上實現了實驗環境下零件顏色識別，形狀識別和缺陷檢測等功能。
  9. With the development of microelectronic products ( integrated circuit, printed circuit board, etc ) directing to high density, thin separation and low defect ratio, its inspection requirement is higher on aspects of precision, efficiency, universal, and intelligence etc. therefore, this paper researched on the general key techniques in the field of microelectronic products vision inspection, covered the shortage of traditional inspection on aspects of fast and precision locating, image mosaic, and fine defect test, completed theory study on physical dimension and defect inspection of microelectronic products based on machine vision, developed the prototype and used lots of experiments to prove its correctness and feasibility

    隨著微電子產品（集成電路晶元、印刷電路板等）向著高密度、細間距和低缺陷方向發展，對其檢測技術在精密、高效、通用和智能化等方面提出了更高要求。由此，本文對微電子產品視覺檢測中的關鍵技術進行研究，彌補了傳統檢測在精確快速定位、圖像全景組合和精細缺陷檢測等方面的不足，最終完成基於機器視覺的微電子產品外形尺寸和缺陷檢測的理論研究和樣機研製，並進行了大量實驗證明其正確性和可行性，力圖為我國自主創新的微電子產品視覺檢測技術提供理論和實際借鑒。
  10. After introduced the feasibility and the principle and method of using gprs cell - phone is discussed, a hydrology telemetric system based on gprs mobile phone is structured, planned, and designed, the central station and remote stations are realized, some improvement and a circuit graph of the structure of remote stations is given. finally, the main structure and some important part of system communication program is given. this dissertation also probed the cpfsk method using mcu

    本文探討了水情遙測系統的組成結構，現有的各類水情數據通信方式的優缺點，以及多種移動通信方式，並比較各種水情通信方式的優缺點；分析在水情遙測系統中使用gprs蜂窩電話的可行性及其選型原理等情況，並著重探討了基於gsm通信方式的水情遙測系統的組成結構、工作原理及中心站、遙測站等，改進遙測站結構，並給出改進后的遙測站的實驗電路圖。
  11. According to the requirements to pd pattern auto - recognition, this paper studies systematically the basic theories and realizable methods for auto - recognition of pd gray intensity image : ( 1 ) in the requirement of on - line pd monitoring for transformer, several discharge models are designed and the relevant experiment methods projected. with discharge model tests, a lot of discharge sample data is acquired. on the base of systematical research on recognition for pd gray intensity image, this paper puts forward two kinds of fractal features, the 2nd generalized dimensions of original pd images and fractal dimensions of high gray intensity pd images, and then the relevant extraction methods

    針對局部放電模式自動識別的需要，作者系統地研究了局部放電灰度圖像自動識別中的基本理論和實現方法： （ 1 ）根據變壓器局部放電在線監測的要求，設計了放電模型和實驗方法，並通過模型實驗獲得了大量放電樣本數據，為構造局部放電灰度圖像和採用bpnn進行識別作好準備； （ 2 ）研究了局部放電灰度圖像的構造方法以及降維構造32 32灰度和矩陣的方法；在用人工神經網路對局部放電進行模式識別時，分析了bp網路的優缺點，對典型bp網路的結構和學習訓練演算法提出了改進，採用帶有偏差單元的遞歸神經網路作為模式分類器；採用32 32灰度和矩陣進行bpnn識別結果表明這種方法是有效的。
  12. With white background, the acquired images were studied. the distance was max between two - peak value in b gray level histogram. a set of computer vision hardware system which is use for bruise evaluation and classification of tomato was set up

    通過大量的實驗研究，選擇環形燈作為光源，選擇白色作為背景組成光照箱，可以得到有利於后續處理的圖像；並發現在b分量上，兩峰間的距離最大，所以用b分量確定闡值t ；建立一套適合番茄等農產品進行表面缺陷自動檢測與分類的計算機視覺硬體系統。
  13. In third chapter author uses this ability to detect the edge of image. author hopes to detect pcb defection based on this method. the experiments testify validity of this method

    實驗證明，利用小波變換具有檢測信號突變點及多尺度分析的能力來進行缺陷圖像邊緣檢測是有效的。
  14. As one of the most important instrument for soil test, triaxial apparatus has been playing an essential role in the development of soil mechanics. however, there are many limitations and shortages in specimen deformation measurement in triaxial test. with application of digital image processing technique, some of these limitations and shortages can be overcome and lead to a new, more reasonable and more effective method in specimen deformation measurement

    土工三軸儀作為最重要的土工試驗儀器之一，對土力學的發展起到了十分重要的作用，然而三軸試驗現行的變形測量方法存在諸多缺陷和不足，把計算機數字圖像測量技術應用於土工三軸試驗，可以克服這些缺陷和不足，為土工三軸試驗提供一種新的、更為合理有效的變形測量手段。
  15. The main works are described as follows : ( 1 ) we have summarized the latest research achievements and development of fractal theory and the applications in image processing domain and discussed and studied the definition, principle and algorithm of fractal and fractal dimension ; ( 2 ) aiming at the disadvantages of dfbr based edge detection method, an algorithm based on fractal intercept feature was put forward ; moreover, aiming at the bad anti - noise performance of traditional methods, a edge evaluation method was introduced to evaluate the performance of the algorithm and that of sobel - based algorithm quantificationally ; ( 3 ) furthermore, we proposed a novel method based on slope feature and intercept feature, then compared the performance with that of intercept - based method

    通過對近年來國內外學術界對分形理論及其在圖像處理領域相關應用問題的研究成果和最新進展的搜集、整理和總結，對分形及分形維數的定義、原理、演算法以及在圖像處理上的應用進行了較為系統的研究和探討； 2針對基於dfbr場邊緣檢測典型演算法的缺點，採用了一種基於分形截距特徵的圖像邊緣檢測演算法，取得了較為滿意的結果；並針對傳統方法抗噪性能差的缺點，引入一種基於參照圖的邊緣評價方法，並對此演算法性能與傳統sobel演算法進行定量分析對比，實驗證明該演算法是有效的； 3
  16. In the research, the system captures real - time images based on the sdk, and saves the image data into buffers which are created by the system. the important and primary parts are got using the programs which are designed to process and analyze the image data in the buffers, and the geometrical features such as area, perimeter, moment invariants and fourier descriptor, are measured. the parts are classified according to the threshold of each geometrical feature with the image database

    課題研究中，在設計的試驗平臺上，通過攝像頭和sdk開發包對零件進行實時圖像採集，並將其存入開辟的數據緩沖區內;由設計的圖形處理模塊對緩沖區內的數據採用各種演算法進行分析處理，形成研究中感興趣的重要圖像;調用圖像識別判斷模塊，主要提取了零件的周長，面積，慣性矩，傅立葉描繪子等形狀特徵參數，根據定義的識別函數，並結合圖像數據庫，進行零件識別或缺陷檢測。
  17. Using this software system, amounts of pcb image have been tested. by comparing tests, the results show that it can recognize kinds of faults on pcb effectively, which proves the design of this paper and thus it has practical value

    在軟體研製完成後，對大量pcb圖像進了檢測，經過對比試驗證明能有效地識別印製板上的各種缺陷，收到了較好的效果。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書