耐水劑 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [nàishuǐjì]
耐水劑
英文
water proofing agent-
In this thesis, the development of emulsion polymerization theory and related new technologies are comprehensively reviewed, and the synthetic technologies of acrylate latex modified by organosilicon both at home and abroad are also reviewed. based on the current development and research in this field, attentions of this study are focused on three ways for preparing novel acrylate latexes modified by organosilicons, that is, 1 ) the acrylate monomers are copolymerized with unsaturated silicons by emulsion copolymerization ; 2 ) a new latex with microphase separation morphology is synthesized, which shows a core - shell structure character ; 3 ) soap - free polymerization is explored for preparing a higher - performance latex using an unsaturated silicon monomer, different acrylates and a reactive emulsifier. by using techniques of delaying addition of organosilicon monomer and a hydrolysis inhibitor, the hydrolysis and condensation of 3 - ( trimethoxysilyl ) propyl methacrylate during polymerization can be effectively prevented, as a result, organosilicon content in the macromolecular chain is increased
同時採用有機硅單體延遲滴加及添加水解抑制劑等技術,有效防止了-甲基丙烯酰氧基丙基三甲氧基硅烷在乳液聚合過程中的過渡水解及縮合反應,提高了聚合物大分子鏈中有機硅鏈節的含量;利用紅外光譜與差示掃描量熱儀對產物分子結構進行了表徵,並通過對共聚產物力學和吸水率的測試,證實了本研究所制備的有機硅改性丙烯酸酯共聚物具有比純丙烯酸酯聚合物更優良的力學及耐水性能;從分子設計角度出發,利用醇解反應合成出水解、縮合反應速率較慢的兩種新型不飽和有機硅單體: ?甲基丙烯酰氧基丙基三乙氧基硅烷和?甲基丙烯酰氧基丙基三異丙氧基硅烷;利用核磁共振對新型硅烷單體結構進行了證實;研究表明利用新型硅烷單體可以制備出高硅烷含量的有機硅改性丙烯酸酯乳液,且其聚合產物具有較高的力學及耐水性能。In this paper, the effects of fly ash, cement, lime, fine sands, foam agent, w / c ratio and additional agent on foamed concrete were studied by experiments, the best combination ratio of fly ash foamed concrete whose density varies from 551kg / m3 to 650kg / m3 was obtained through orthogonal test design, the foam agent quantity and the fly ash quantity effect the fly ash foamed concrete greatly, so the author selected them as independents to establish duality linear regression equations, the equations were quite ideal through the test of model summary r. moreover, the author also did some experiments about the water resistance of magnesium oxychloride cement fly ash foamed concrete, the outcome showed that phosphoric acid has good effect on water resistance, and its appropriate quantity was found
本文通過試驗研究了粉煤灰、水泥、石灰、細砂、發泡液、水灰比及外加劑對粉煤灰發泡混凝土性能的影響,採用正交設計試驗方法得出了600級粉煤灰發泡混凝土的最佳配合比,同時發現發泡液和粉煤灰摻量對發泡混凝土的影響最為顯著,因此,以二者為自變量建立了二元線性回歸方程,通過全相關系數的檢驗發現方程較為理想。此外,還對氯氧鎂水泥基粉煤灰發泡混凝土的耐水性進行了相關實驗,發現磷酸有較好的耐水性效果,同時找到了其合適的摻量范圍。The mechanical properties and the resistance to water and heat of the polymer modified cement based waterproofing coating are greatly improved by the synthesized melamine resin
三聚氰胺甲醛樹脂交聯劑可明顯改善聚合物水泥基塗料的力學性能、耐熱性能和耐水性能。3. diethylene triamine penta methylene phosphonic acid ( dtpmp ) is applied to hydration resistance treatment of anodic oxide films, which treating method is same as that of atmp
3 .提出以二乙烯三胺五甲叉膦酸( dtpmp )為耐水合處理試劑,耐水合處理方法同atmp 。On the basics of briefly summarizing the research and application presents of building coatings and nano - composite building coatings in domestic and overseas, presented a creative approach of modified exterior building latex coatings applying inorganic nano - powders and its " compound. systematically studied the effect of factors such as nano - materials " category, additive capacity, dispersing method on the behavior of exterior building coatings " weathering resistance, scratch resistance, water resistance and alkaline resistance etc. studying on uv - vis optical property of nano - powder materials and its " compounds turned up that nano - tio2, nano - sio2, nano - zno have excellent characteristics to uv shielding ; dispersing system of polybasic nano - composite materials owned higher uv shielding capability than single disperse system
本文在簡要敘述國內外建築塗料和納米復合建築塗料的應用研究現狀的基礎上,提出了使用無機納米粉體及其復合材料改性建築外墻乳膠漆的創新思路,系統地研究了納米粉體材料的種類、添加量、分散方式等因素對外墻乳膠漆耐候性、耐洗刷性以及耐水、耐堿性等性能的影響,成功地開發了納米改性建築外墻乳膠漆產品,並完成了外墻乳膠漆用納米助劑的初步開發工作。Theoretical analysis and testing results demonstrated that viton, a new substitute of the former plasticizer, could noticeably improve its performances, which has been proved as the important improvements of the mixture. due to the favorable thermochemistry performance, dicyandiamide can act as a good combustion - rate regulator. the addition of antistatic agent can desirably increase the antistatic capability of the mixture, and the testing results showed that the performance of the improved mixture was excellent
理論分析和測試結果均表明了以氟橡膠取代耐水點火藥中原粘合劑將使藥劑的各項性能有明顯的改善,是耐水點火藥改進的重要方面;雙氰胺具有良好的熱化學特性,作為耐水點火藥改進中的燃燒速度調節劑具有很好的調速效果;抗靜電劑的加入,進一步提高了藥劑的抗靜電能力,測試分析表明改進后藥劑的性能更加優異。They can also be used for fiber sizing, textile finishing, the reinforcing agent for cement and ceramics, and the preparation of various kinds of latex paints, and all kinds of special adhesion agents. the products of vinyl acetate - acrylic ester copolymer emulsion, which have overcome some defect of homopolymerized products, are newly developed. the modified emulsion has stronger water resistance, better flexibility, and lower glass state temperature
醋-丙共聚系列乳液產品是針對均聚產品的某些缺陷而發展起來的新膠種,它通過醋酸乙烯與丙烯酸脂類共聚改性,提高膠粘劑的耐水性和柔韌性,降低共聚物的玻璃化溫度,使產品對一些均聚乳液難以粘接的材料具有良好的粘接性能,主要產品有:寶麗板膠鋁箔紙膠塑板膠等。Standard test method for water resistance of tape and adhesives used as box closure
用作外殼密封的膠帶和膠粘劑耐水性標準試驗方法Being lightweight aggregate, the chemical mineral constituents and physical mechanics properties of lytag are analyzed. meanwhile properties of haydite concrete using lytag as coarse aggregate are also studied. the influences on lightweight concrete qualities by introducing wollastonite and chemical admixtures are researched which proves the important roles of wollastonite and admixtures in construction of concrete platforms
分析了作為輕骨料的粉煤灰陶粒的化學、礦物成分和物理力學性能以及用它作為粗骨料配製出的輕質混凝土的各項特性;研究了摻入硅灰和減水劑等外加劑對混凝土的強度、耐久性和新拌混凝土可工作性的影響;說明了硅灰和化學外加劑在海洋平臺混凝土施工中不可或缺的作用。This paper unfolds engineering disposition and theoretical research of negative temperature high performance concrete ( nthpc ) with the damage of many factors motivation, the project background based on qing - zang railway engineering, which is one of four - emphasized engineering during the tenth five - plan. due to the difference of environment of construction and service between nthpc and ordinary concrete, and therefore durability of nthpc is required to higher level. at a first, nthpc must avoid frozen damage at early age and possess anti - freezing property at later period, in order to meet engineering practicable application need, and this are two emphasized and difficult problems, as for nthpc ; by means of mechanism analysis about deicing - agent ingredient and anti - freezing at early period, adopting composite technique routine of mineral addition + anti - freezing element + water - reducer4 - air - entraining + anti - erosion of steel component etc, based on orthogonal experimental approach, fd - 1 composite functional admixtu re was manufactured, which has more property and orientation on qing - zang railway
負溫混凝土由於和普通混凝土在施工環境及服役環境上存在的差異,因此表現為比普通混凝土更為較高的耐久性要求;負溫混凝土首先要避免早期的凍害以及具備長期抗凍性能,才能夠滿足工程實際應用的要求,這也是負溫混凝土必須解決的兩大技術關鍵;通過對目前常用防凍劑組分作用機理的分析研究及混凝土早期防凍機理探討,採用礦物外加劑+防凍組分+高效減水劑+引氣+阻銹組分功能復合的技術路線,通過正交試驗設計復配了適應青藏鐵路工程要求的專用多功能復合型外加劑fd - 1 ;並在此基礎上配製不同等級負溫高性能混凝土,開展一系列包括硫酸鹽侵蝕、氯離子滲透、抗凍融循環、收縮及耐磨性等耐久性能研究;通過對fd - 1組分和摻量的調整,優化負溫混凝土在施工特性、力學指標和耐久性三個方面的兼容、協調性。Hydrotropic solution of calcium chloride is the best flame retardant agent, which could be used in fields of preparing barium chloride, treating water in boilers, manufacturing calcium metal, fabric gluing, road treating, coal treating, leather making and pharmaceutics
用於廢紙加工脫墨和生產鈣鹽的原料。氯化鈣水溶液是良好的耐燃劑。還可用於製造氯化鋇,處理鍋爐用水,制取金屬鈣織物上膠道路處理煤處理製革醫藥等方面。Paohuajian, guirongjiao production sales ; ye jian, cast steel, vulcanized alkali, coal, guisha, bentonite, jianshuiji, paper, subian, fire - proof material in the wholesale and retail
泡花堿、硅溶膠的生產銷售;液堿、鑄鋼、硫化堿、煤炭、硅砂、膨潤土、減水劑、紙張、塑編、耐火材料的批發零售。The epoxy resin modified by polysiloxane have the advantage of both polysiloane and epoxy resin, it have good heat - resistance, moisture - resistance, dielectric properties. to improve the heat - resistance and the strengthening of the composite, nano - sio2 has been add into the reaction system to modify the epoxy resin with polysiloxane
這種復合基體能有效得利用有機硅樹脂優異的耐熱性、耐候性、電絕緣性、憎水性、阻然性及耐寒性能,同時又具有環氧樹脂良好的粘結性、耐溶劑性及配伍性等優點。Application of scour and abrasion resisting high grade concrete mixed with silica powder and retarded water - reducing agent in zipingpu hydropower station
緩凝高效減水劑配製高標號抗沖耐磨混凝土在紫坪鋪電站中的應用Application of hec high strength amp; high water - fast soil body consolidation substance in soil conservation projects
高強高耐水土體固結劑在水土保持工程中的應用Standard test method for evaluation of moisture corrosion resistance of automotive gear lubricants
評定汽車齒輪用潤滑劑耐水腐蝕性的標準試驗方法Any of the products are up to the present domestic and overseas standard or over on the performance of appearance, polish, coating adhesive force, rigidity, alkali resistance, acid resistance, salt fog erode resistance, solvent resistance, boiling water resistance and climate resistance
所有產品在外觀、光澤、塗層附著力、硬度、耐堿性、耐酸性、耐鹽霧腐蝕性、耐溶劑性、耐沸水性、耐候性等性能方面均達到或超過現行國內外標準。Testing methods for resistance of adhesive bonds to water or moisture
粘合劑耐水性或耐濕性的測試方法Strong adhesion of the paint, coating hard, bright, an excellent water resistance, resistant to moisture, mechanical properties, good acid, alkali resistance, solvent resistance, resistance to chemicals and anti - mold nature
該漆附著力強,漆膜堅硬,光亮,有優越的耐水性,耐潮性、耐油性、有良好的耐酸性、耐堿性、耐溶劑性,耐化學藥品性及防霉性。The determination of the cloud point of pu - sio2, pes - sio2 suspensions was obtained by titration. the results showed that the addition of si02 with a high specific surface made polymer chains adsorbed at the surface, influenced the phase behavior of suspensions, shifted the bimodal to lower nonsolvent concentrations, and the water tolerance became bad
實驗證明,具有高比表面積、多孔性的sio _ 2對pu 、 pes鑄膜液的相行為有較大影響,隨著sio _ 2加入,雙節線向聚合物-溶劑軸移動,均相區變小,分相區變大,分相時需要非溶劑的量變小,鑄膜液的耐水性變差。分享友人