耕作農具 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [gēngzuònóngjù]
耕作農具
英文
tillage implements-
Through analyzing guan zi, zhao guo, fan sheng zhi shu, si min yue ling and other agricultural books, some agronomists on agricultural education, it states that in west han and east han dynasties agricultural science and technology made great progress, such as soil and tillage, drainage and irrigation, farm implements, crop cultivation, gardening, silkworm raising and mulberry growing, environment and ecology, agricultural economics and management
通過對《管子》 、趙過、 《 ?勝之書》 、 《四民月令》等農書及農業科學家農業教育的闡述，指出了兩漢時期的農業教育主要在農業科技教育方面取得進展，具體體現在土壤耕作教育、農田水利教育、農機具教育、作物栽培知識教育、園藝知識教育、蠶桑知識教育、環境生態教育、農業經濟管理教育等方面。Equipment for working the soil ; s - type cultivator tines ; test method
農用機械.土壤耕作機具. s型耕耘機叉齒.試驗方法Soil is the base of agriculture production, the key measure to prevent water and soil loss is to conserve soil, but most soil nutrient is lost with the sediment loss, and serious water and soil loss make the soil thickness degrease, the soil nutrient be deficient and lean, the land quality degrade and the yield of plant decrease, all this results is going to threaten the people ' s transplanting and the agriculture sustainable development, and restrict the economy development of three gorges regions
同時，土壤是農業生產的根本，治理水土流失的關鍵是要保住土壤，而土壤養分絕大部分是隨著泥沙流失的，嚴重的水土流失造成土層淺簿、養分貧瘠，土地質量退化，產量下降，對三峽庫區移民工作和農業可持續發展造成嚴重威脅，制約三峽庫區經濟發展。因此進行三峽庫區坡耕地土壤侵蝕機理研究，探索減輕坡耕地土壤流失的方法措施，具有全局性的重大意義。The thesis is based on income question, forest coverage rate and grop production. to beging with, date envelopment analysis is proved that it can be applicated into grain for green in shan - bei district, and then in view of the fact, seven esential factors which have influence on the project are found out : expense of dam, expense of crop, expense of cash tree, expense of defense tree, other economic crop, expense of grass and graziery ; and the output factors include : income of gdp, pure income per captia, the area of decreasing land loss, graziery income, crop production, income of tree, the totle income of economic crop. after the date of each facts are puted into dea model, unefficiencial decision making units ( dmu ) found. the data that are got through adjusting unefficiencial dmus dy dea can offer guide in shanbei district upgrading of an industrial structure. at the same time, taking into account some possible problems in or after grain for green in shan - bei district, the thesis bring out some propesal to improve the circ umstance, enhance the life level and put the relation of population, resource and circumstance into a healthy orbit
因此，加快退耕還林還草，調整土地利用結構和產業結構，已成為實現山川秀美工程和可持續發展戰略的必經之路。論文以解決陜北地區的收入問題，植被問題以及糧食產量問題為出發點，首先從理論上分析了包絡分析方法在陜北地區退耕還林（草）中運用的可行性，然後結合陜北地區目前的實際情況，綜合分析出影響陜北地區退耕還林（草）的關鍵的七個因素作為輸入指標：水利水保設施投入，農作物投入，經濟林種支出，防護林支出，其它經濟作物，草類支出，畜牧業投入；以退耕還林所要解決的最終問題作為輸出指標： gdp收入、農民人均純收入、水土流失減少量、牧業總產值、糧食產量、林業總產值、其他經濟作物總產值。將各指標所對應的數據代入模型后，通過分析求解得出非有效的決策單元，再運用包絡分析方法的一些基本原理對非有效的決策單元進行調整，由此所得的數據對陜北地區的實際投入具有很好的指導意義。Dissemination is the most important stage during the agricultural plating, single - seed dissemination of crop, especially the wheat, the mealie etc, can improve the productivity, save seeds and fertilizer save time and then reduce costing, increase productivity
播種是農作物種植過程的重要環節，作物尤其是中耕作物的單粒點播具有增產增收、節種、省肥、省工、降低作業成本、提高勞動生產率等優點。She bade her acquaintance good - bye - for the respective carters had now come out from the inn - and the two waggons resumed their journey in opposite directions ; the vehicle whereon sat marian, izz, and the ploughman s family with whom they had thrown in their lot, being brightly painted, and drawn by three powerful horses with shining brass ornaments on their harness ; while the waggon on which mrs durbeyfield and her family rode was a creaking erection that would scarcely bear the weight of the superincumbent load ; one which had known no paint since it was made, and drawn by two horses only
這時兩輛馬車的車夫已經從客棧出來了，趕著苔絲就告別了她的朋友，回到自己的馬車上，於是兩輛馬車就往相反的方向走了。瑪麗安和伊茨決定和她們住的那家耕地的農民一起走，他們坐的馬車油漆得發亮，用三匹高頭大馬拉著，馬具上的銅飾閃亮耀眼而德北菲爾德太太一家人坐的這輛馬車卻是一個吱吱作響的木頭架子，幾乎承受不了上面負載的重物這是一輛自從造出來就沒有油漆過的馬車，只有兩匹馬拉著。Conservation agriculture helps to retain crop residue on the soil surface to minimize water and wind induced soil erosions. consequently, sand storms are reduced. it also leads to increases in soil organic matter by sequestrating atmospheric co2 to reduce greenhouse gas effects
20世紀80年代，我國科技人員開始對保護性耕作技術進行試驗研究，通過研究表明，在中國實施保護性耕作可以起到蓄水保墑節本增效抑制農田揚塵增加土壤有機質的作用，具有明顯的經濟生態效益。The actual returns from fertilizer on a particular farm vary with soil type, management system and composition of the sward.
一個具體農場施肥的實際效益隨著土壤類型，耕作制度和牧草地成分而異。Captioned corresponding to farm machinery and implements and accessories can paddy fields, upland tillage, rotary, harvesting, transportation and other fields
配上相應的農機具及配件可進行水田、旱田犁耕、旋耕、收割、運輸和其他作業。Before the forum was held, a group led by dr. wayne lindwall, director general, environmental health national science program, agriculture and agri - food canada, took a tour in shanxi, henan and hebei to inspect the experimentation, demonstration and extension of conservation agriculture. after the visits, the delegation spoke very highly of the achievements made by china in the development of conservation agriculture in a short span of just a few years, and expressed the confidence for development in the future
論壇之前，中加雙方安排以加拿大農業與農業食品部環境健康司林德旺司長為團長的考察團到山西河南河北考察保護性耕作的試驗示範與推廣工作，考察團對中國在短短幾年內發展保護性耕示範推廣試驗研究及機具研發等方面所取得的成績給予了高度評價，並對今後的發展與合作充滿信心。The museum has built up a sizable collection of materials on the local ethnic cultures. it includes farming implements, rural household wares and furniture, fishing gears and junk models, all of which illustrate the traditional life of local villagers and boat - dwellers, as well as their farming and fishing industries in hong kong
博物館建立了一個能反映本港不同族群傳統生活習尚的藏品，包括農具、傢具、農村及漁民日用器具、捕魚裝備、漁船模型等，有助闡明及了解漁民及農民的生活方式，以及傳統農業耕作方法與漁業狀況。An acceptable diploma from an agricultural or economic school or college, or equivalent ; and one years practical experience in either farming, fishing management, market or marketing management
持有農業或經濟學校或學院所頒發的認可文憑，或具同等學歷，另加一年耕作、捕魚管理、統銷或市場管理的實際經驗。Technically reliable no - till seeder is an important instrument for the development of conservation agriculture, and the environmentally - friendly technology of controlling diseases and insect pests is an important guarantee for the development of conservation agriculture. changing farmers ideas is essential for farmers to accept the technology of conservation agriculture
必須加大政府的扶持力度，加強農機農藝的結合，發展先進可靠的免耕播種機具，採取經濟有效環保的病蟲草害控制技術，改變農民的傳統耕作觀念。Dr. mclaughlin also paid a visit to jilin university and jinlin provincial research academy of farming machineries, delivering three excellent presentations on development of conservation farming machines and tools, and had intensive communication with our technical specialists
Neil博士還訪問了吉林大學吉林省農機研究院，就「保護性耕作農機具的發展」作了3次精彩報告，並與科技人員進行了深入廣泛的交流。And meanwhile, the experts also discussed and reviewed the implementation plans of the pilot project of conservation tillage sponsored by the ministry of agriculture, the experimental research project of conservation tillage by imars department of science and technology, and the project of conservation tillage by imars department of agriculture and animal husbandry
會議邀請有關專家為各盟市旗縣實施保護性耕作項目的技術人員做了關于「保護性耕作技術工藝與配套機具」和「保護性耕作農田雜草防除技術」的技術培訓。同時對農業部保護性耕作示範項目科技廳保護性耕作試驗研究項目以及自治區農牧業廳保護性耕作項目的實施方案進行了討論和審定。Some area such as darning, handan city, yongnian and shexian is marginally suitable, suff value is between 0. 4 and 0. 8. unsuitable areas mainly distributes on hills, mountains and valleys, suff value is between 0. 2 and 0. 4. moreover, for sheixan, handan city and darning, soil water condition during maize growth period was studied by crop model ps 123, the results show : soil water condition in handan city is sufficient for the whole maize growth period ; in shexian, soil water is not sufficient for the whole maize growth period except heavy loam soil ; in damiag, soil water is not sufficient for maize growth since silking stage
結果表明，邯鄲19 . 7的土地面積由於具有潛在侵蝕危險而不適宜耕作， 2 . 5的土地面積由於土壤水分條件太差而不適宜耕作， 9 . 5的土地面積由於水分條件或養分條件不太理想而邊際適宜農業開墾， 68 . 3的土地面積適宜和非常適宜農業耕作，其中適宜農業開墾的地區已經全部種植作物而且在丘陵和山區許多不適宜開墾的地區也被開發利用，表明邯鄲地區已沒有可在開墾的后備土地。Many year ' s practice show that subsoiler is an important tool of agricultural protected farming, and the subsoiling technique is an technology and measure that promote the agricultural persistent development
多年的實踐證明，深松鏟是農業保護性耕作的一種重要機具，深松技術是推動農業可持續性發展的一項技術措施。From april 28 to may 2, dr. mclaughlin and dr. li yuxia, a canadian conservation agricultural expert from the china - canada agricultural development program, inspected the institutes dehui experimental base, provided on - site guidance for the project research team over the seeding in the conservation farming, and offered specific guidance and assistance to the problems with the zero - tillage seeding such as debugging of kinze 3000 a zero - tillage seeding machine introduced from the u. s. a., seeding, fertilizing and stalk treatment
4月28日5月2日， neil博士和李玉霞博士中加農業發展項目保護性農業專家對我所德惠實驗基地進行了考察，現場指導課題組進行保護性耕作的播種，對試驗過程中免耕播種機kinze 3000 imported from usa的調試播種施肥秸稈處理等方面存在的問題給予了具體的指導和幫助。The concrete ways of using cultivated land are to built the system of land utilization in fujian province, take the transform the cultivated land into orchard or tea garden, or take the orchard or tea garden into cultivated land, integrate regional fanning area with small scale multiple farming area, integrate modem agriculture with traditional agriculture
福建省耕地優化利用的具體做法是：建立全省性由政府宏觀控制、指導和必要投資的耕地利用系統，耕地與園地的相互可逆轉化，主導農作物為主的區域條塊專門化耕作與小范圍綜合性耕作相結合、現代化農業與傳統農業相結合。Part three was the main part of the dissertation. it analysed the potentiality of land - readjustment in the arable land and the rural residential land of chongqing three - gorges reservoir area
第三部分是全文的主體，是對重慶市三峽庫區耕地及農村居民點用地土地整理潛力作出具體的探討分析。分享友人