聚結物 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jùjiēwù]
聚結物 英文
agglomerate
  • 聚 : 動詞（聚集; 聚積） assemble; gather; get together
  • 結 : 結動詞（長出果實或種子） bear （fruit）; form （seed）
  • 物 : 名詞1 （東西） thing; matter; object 2 （指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境） other people; the outsi...
  1. The mechanical properties indicated that the improved exfoliation degree of mmts was essential for better properties of the nanocomposites, while the mechanical properties of interc alated nanocomposites were dependent on the structure of the organic modifiers 3

    有機蒙脫土層間有機物含量較高，有利於聚合物插層和mmt片層剝離分散。片層剝離分散程度大，有利於提高復合材料的力學性能；插層型復合材料的力學性能與表面活性劑分子結構有關。
  2. Glucose biosensors were then constructed by these nanocomposites, and their electrochemical properties had been explored. secondly, the self - assembled nanocomposite was formed by mwnts and biopolymer, and was used to study the electrochemical properties of nadh. and finally, the modified electrode which was formed by immobilizing small molecular onto electrode surface, was used to detect dsdna in the solution

    本論文首先，將多壁碳納米管（ mwnts ）與納米顆粒相結合，制備的納米復合材料用於構建葡萄糖生物傳感器，並研究了它的電化學性質;然後，將mwnts與生物聚合物自組裝制備的納米復合材料用於研究nadh的電化學性質;最後，本文還將小分子自組裝固定在電極表面，用於測定溶液中的dsdna 。
  3. The obtained polysilane - polyacrylate gradient films showed no macro - interface with the silicone content reducing gradually from the top surface to the bottom one. dma thermograms indicated that polysilane - polyacrylate gradient films contained two glass temperatures with their bands drifting from and their range extending much from each component. the good properties of waterproof, calorifics, and ultraviolet - absorption were also determined by dsc, uv and water contact angle measurements

    結果表明：有機硅聚合物-聚丙烯酸酯梯度膜有一個較寬的玻璃化轉變溫區，玻璃化轉變范圍相對組分材料的玻璃化轉變范圍發生了擴展：有機硅聚合物-聚甲基丙烯酸酯梯度膜具有較好的熱學性能；硅含量的提高有利於改善膜層的憎水性能和紫外吸收性能。
  4. Biological catabolic mechanism and structural features of biological catabolic polymer are surveyed in this paper. biological catabolic two - stroke oils are outlined. the prospect of application of biological catabolic polymer in engine oils is explained

    本文綜述了生物降解機理和生物降解聚合物的結構特徵，以及生物降解二沖程油的概況，闡述了生物降解聚合物在發動機油料方面的應用前景。
  5. Many methods are used to improve properties and performance of emulsion adhesives, including changing proportion of monomers or initiator system, improving emulsion polymerization, mixing or chemical combination with other polymers

    討論了通過改變單體組成或引發體系、改進聚合工藝、通過共混或化學結合引人其他聚合物的方式改進乳液型膠粘劑性能的方法。
  6. Chiral quaternary ammonium salts were synthesized from cinchonine in cinchona alkaloids using chloromethylated polystyrene - polyethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol and glycol as polymer - supported phase transfer catalysts, finsl products were characterized by ftir, elemental analysis, scanning electron microscopy, x - ray photoelectron spectroscopy ( xps )

    摘要以金雞納生物堿中的辛可寧為原料，氯甲基化聚苯乙烯聚乙二醇、一縮二乙二醇、二縮三乙二醇、乙二醇等為載體合成了幾種聚合物負載的手性季銨鹽，並對它們的結構用紅外光譜、元素分析、掃描電鏡和x射線光電子能譜等測試手段進行了表徵。
  7. Both amorphous and crystalline polymers can yield and be cold-drawn.

    無定形和結晶聚合物兩者都能發生屈服並能冷拉伸。
  8. Using templates is an important method to regulate and control the morphology and size of crystal. according to the characterization of templates and the ability of their domain limitation, template methods were divided into two parts, hard - template methods and soft - template methods. soft - template methods mainly included many kinds ordered congeries that composed by amphiphathic molecules, such as liquid crystal, colloid, microemulsion, vesicle, lb films, self - assemble films, and so on, the self - assemble structure of macromolecules and biomacromolecules was also included

    模板法是對晶體的形貌和尺寸進行控制的一類重要的方法，根據模板自身的特點和限域能力的不同分為硬模板和軟模板，軟模板主要包括兩親分子形成的各種有序聚合物，如液晶、膠團、微乳狀液、囊泡、 lb膜、自組裝膜等，以及高分子的自組織結構和生物大分子等。
  9. In this thesis, the development of emulsion polymerization theory and related new technologies are comprehensively reviewed, and the synthetic technologies of acrylate latex modified by organosilicon both at home and abroad are also reviewed. based on the current development and research in this field, attentions of this study are focused on three ways for preparing novel acrylate latexes modified by organosilicons, that is, 1 ) the acrylate monomers are copolymerized with unsaturated silicons by emulsion copolymerization ; 2 ) a new latex with microphase separation morphology is synthesized, which shows a core - shell structure character ; 3 ) soap - free polymerization is explored for preparing a higher - performance latex using an unsaturated silicon monomer, different acrylates and a reactive emulsifier. by using techniques of delaying addition of organosilicon monomer and a hydrolysis inhibitor, the hydrolysis and condensation of 3 - ( trimethoxysilyl ) propyl methacrylate during polymerization can be effectively prevented, as a result, organosilicon content in the macromolecular chain is increased

    同時採用有機硅單體延遲滴加及添加水解抑制劑等技術，有效防止了-甲基丙烯酰氧基丙基三甲氧基硅烷在乳液聚合過程中的過渡水解及縮合反應，提高了聚合物大分子鏈中有機硅鏈節的含量；利用紅外光譜與差示掃描量熱儀對產物分子結構進行了表徵，並通過對共聚產物力學和吸水率的測試，證實了本研究所制備的有機硅改性丙烯酸酯共聚物具有比純丙烯酸酯聚合物更優良的力學及耐水性能；從分子設計角度出發，利用醇解反應合成出水解、縮合反應速率較慢的兩種新型不飽和有機硅單體： ?甲基丙烯酰氧基丙基三乙氧基硅烷和?甲基丙烯酰氧基丙基三異丙氧基硅烷；利用核磁共振對新型硅烷單體結構進行了證實；研究表明利用新型硅烷單體可以制備出高硅烷含量的有機硅改性丙烯酸酯乳液，且其聚合產物具有較高的力學及耐水性能。
  10. In comparison with impact force dominated conventional pulverizing equipment, pan - mill is especially effective for the pulverization of polymer materials. experimental results show that not only commodity polymers such as polystyrene and polypropylene but also coriaceous engineerin g plastics such as pa6 can be effectively pulverized by pan - mill

    磨盤形力化學反應器對聚合物材料的粉碎具有獨特的優勢，研究結果表明，常溫操作條件下，磨盤形力化學反應器不但可以有效粉碎通用聚合物材料，如聚丙烯，也可以粉碎強韌性工程塑料尼龍6 。
  11. Coverage of polymer particles is obviously influenced by emulsifier structure.

    顯然聚合物膠粒總數受乳化劑結構的影響。
  12. Nanoparticles, alkylated nanoparticles and composited nanoparticles have different influence on the microcrystalline size of crystallizable polymer ( i. e., pp and pe )

    通過xrd測試我們發現，納米粒子、烷基化納米粒子和復合納米粒子對結晶型聚合物（ pe和pp ）的微晶尺寸有著不同的作用。
  13. A review of the development of organic semiconductor composite photo - conductive materials and devices was followed by a proposal of the researching theme in this thesis. the effects of fabrication arts such as solvents, gradient, interfacial layer and configurations on the photoconductive properties of the single - layer chlorodiane blue azo / tiopc composite photoreceptors were systematically studied in chapter ii. the results showed that the solvent played a decisive role in the multiphase and multicomponent system composed of two photogeneration species ( chlorodiane blue azo and tiopc ), a transporting material ( hydrozone ) and polymer binder ; 1, 4 - dioxane, as an amphiphilic solvent can effectively disperse and stabilize such multiphase and multicomponent systems, the derived photoreceptors presented improved photoconductive properties superior to those of dual - layer counterparts and demonstrated the evident synergetic enhancement and complementary effects ( eg

    結果表明：在由兩種光生材料氯丹藍偶氮和酞菁氧鈦、傳輸材料萘苯腙以及聚合物介質組成的多相多組分復合體系中，分散溶劑是至關重要的因素，二氧六環作為典型的雙親性溶劑，有效地分散和穩定了該多相多組分復合體系，得到的復合單層光導體的光敏性在整體上優于雙層光導體，復合材料在可見光和近紅外光區分別表現出的偶氮和酞菁氧鈦的光敏性（如azo / tiopc = 8 / 2 ， cgm / ctm / pc = 1 / 120 / 120時，具有明顯的互補效應；在近紅外光區明顯高於酞菁氧鈦與偶氮光敏性的線性加和，表現出協同增強正效應。
  14. There is a complementary divergence of views of the structure of amorphous polymers.

    關于無定型聚合物結構有著互補的分歧意見。
  15. Since the dry plating does not require the reduction using electricity, the dry plating has many advantages in that it permits to plate the surface of non - conductive polymer materials, and further does not use the electrolyte solution so that wastewater is not produced and the plating thickness can be readily controlled

    由於不要求用電還原，干鍍有許多優點，因為它允許對非導電性聚合物進行上鍍，其次不使用電鍍液，結果不產生廢水，而且鍍層厚度易於控制。
  16. So it will hinder the intercalation or exfoliation of the polymer at some extent

    總之，聚合物插層的效果是多方面因素綜合影響的結果。
  17. The thermodynamic free energy on mixing and the spinodal equation in ternary homopolymer blends were obtained by making plausible approximation based on flory ' s equation of state theory. because of the non - linear behavior of the spinodal equation, a numerical solution approach was used and succeeded in solving the problem. spinodal of polystyrene ( ps ) / poly ( vinyl methyl ether ) ( pvme ) / poly ( 2, 6 - dimethyl - 1, 4 - phenylene oxide ) ( ppe ) were simulated over a wide temperature range and the calculated result was coincidence with that of the literature

    將上述方法用於已知狀態方程參數的二元均聚共混體系聚苯乙烯（ ps ） /聚甲基乙烯基醚（ pvme ） ，三元均聚共混體系聚苯乙烯（ ps ） /聚甲基乙烯基醚（ pvme ） /聚2 ， 6 -二甲基1 ， 4 -苯撐氧（ ppe ） ，得到一系列不同溫度下的spinodal相圖，預測結果與文獻報道吻合，在此基礎上進一步研究了聚合物的分子量對體系相行為的影響。
  18. The investigation of a lot of parameters about treated sandstone, brick materials and earthen materials with fluorited polymers has been carried out, such as the formation of polymer, the penetration depth, porosity, capillary absorption and penetration coefficient, water uptake, compressive strength, drilling resistance, absorption isotherms of water vapor, water vapor diffusion, color changes as well as resistance to desegregation of water, frizzing - throwing cycles, worming - cooling cycles, and so on. in addition, the influence of salt crystallization, acid and base, and uv aging have also been assessed in order to better understand the protection effects and utilization possibility of two fluorinated polymers, mainly according to astm standard and the combination of international methods together with general technological

    分別以國家級文物保護單位的土質、砂巖和磚材文物樣品為對象，依據astm標準及國際通用文物保護研究方法與評估準則相結合，通過膠化物形成周期、滲透深度、孔隙度、毛細吸水和滲透系數、持水量、抗壓強度、抗鉆強度、吸附水蒸氣的能力、透氣性、外觀顏色等系列參數的測定，及凍融、冷熱循環、酸堿腐蝕后抗壓強度的衰減、可溶鹽對保護效果的影響、酸堿及光照對表面保護效果的影響，對兩種含氟聚合物及其與有機硅的共混物在文物加固保護和表面防護中的可行性和保護效果給予了系統研究。
  19. Based on the ostwald - de waele equation, the leakage characteristics of power - law transmitted by helical gear pump are researched, and the leakage model of power - law in the clearence is founded, and - the velocity distributing and the leakage capacity are worked out by the boundary condition. the power loss of leakage is got through the clearence leakage capacity, and the friction power loss is attained by the velocity distributing. the mathematic calculation model

    利用冪律流體本構方程，首次對聚合物流體在斜齒齒輪泵中的漏流特性進行了研究，建立冪律流體在間隙中的泄漏模型，利用邊界條件求出速度分佈及泄漏量；由間隙泄漏量得到漏流損失功率，由速度分佈得到流體摩擦功率損失，並得到間隙最優解的數值計算數學模型，同時給出實例及數值計算結果。
  20. Abstract : positron spectroscopy is a new and sensitive microanalytical probe for characterization of polymer microstructures. we report recent advances in this area, including studies on the free volume properties, structural transition, miscibility of blending polymers, physical aging, doping of functional polymers, interfacial interaction of multiphase polymers, etc

    文摘:簡要介紹了近年來正電子譜學在聚合物微結構研究中的主要應用及進展.大量實驗事實表明，正電子譜學是表徵高聚物微結構的極靈敏方法
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