聯合採購 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [liángěcǎigòu]
聯合採購
英文
cooperative buying-
According to marketing segmentation theory and positional theory, the paper considers the corporation ’ s ability and resource and chooses the professional hybridized pig culturist and scattered hybridized pig culturist. after making a market research and gaining the data and using the joint - analytical method of orthogonal design method to calculate the product preference of market culturist, then comparing the market position of competitor, the paper ensures kangda corporation ’ s product position to supply the differential marketing strategy
在此分析基礎上，本文根據市場細分和定位理論，結合公司的能力和資源，評估和選擇了土雜豬專業戶和土雜豬散戶這兩個具有發展潛力的細分市場，並根據市場調查獲得的數據，採用基於正交設計的聯合分析法分別獲得了目標市場養殖戶購買偏好，結合競爭對手的市場定位，確定了公司市場定位，為后續的差異化營銷策略制定提供支撐。Group purchasing organization
聯合採購組織Through interview and investigation to the audiences and the principles from 6 volleyball clubs in 2005 - 2006 national league matches ’ season, the results indicate that most of the clubs don ’ t have a unified criterion in ticket layout designing. since the advertisement is usually combined with the ticket, it is not convenient for the consumers to get the relative information ; most of the clubs grade the tickets, but the price is usually above audiences ’ expectation which generally is concentrated in 20bmb and 30 ? 50 rmb ; the booking channel is not sufficiently unobstructed in some degree, and 37. 29 % of the interviewed audiences felt inconvenient, 3. 32 % met difficulty buying the ticket. those who consider convenient account for 59. 39 % ; advertisement is taken by most of the clubs as the common promotion strategy, while another promotion way that is to utilize public relation doesn ’ t get enough recognition ; most of the clubs don ’ t launch any market investigation before they make ticket marketing strategy and what ’ s more 4ps strategy unit lacks scientific theoretical basis
通過對2005 - 2006賽季全國排球聯賽6個排球俱樂部的門票經營負責人員和現場觀眾進行訪問、調查，結果表明:大部分俱樂部的門票版面設計不科學、不合理，缺乏統一的標準，門票和廣告多為聯體型，消費者不易從中獲取信息;大部分俱樂部都制定了不同檔次的門票，門票定價不盡合理，有些偏高，現場觀眾願意接受的全國排球聯賽門票價格集中在20元左右;售票渠道還不夠通暢，在購買門票時仍有37 . 29 %的消費者感到不方便，有3 . 32 %的消費者感到非常難，感到購買門票方便的消費者佔59 . 39 % ;在選擇門票促銷方式時，廣告已經成為大多數俱樂部普遍採用的促銷方式，利用公共關系進行促銷還沒有得到各俱樂部的足夠重視;大部分俱樂部在制定門票市場營銷策略時都沒有經過市場調研， 4ps策略還缺乏科學的理論指導。Among conglomerates that have reinforced existing business lines, number 29, huang maoru ' s maoye group, purchased 66 % of one of western china ' s biggest retailers ; number 246 wang licheng added 18 percentage points to the 4 % stake his holley group previously held in drugmaker wuhan jianmin pharmaceutical ; agricultural giant east hope group purchased 40 % of the country ' s largest chinese - owned chicken processor ( see story, p. 75 ) ; and number 1 larry rong ' s citic pacific enlarged a controlling stake in another mainland steel company
其它採取鞏固策略的聯合集團有：黃茂如的茂業集團，排名為29 ，買下了中國西部一家大型零售公司66 %的股權；汪力成的華立集團，排名為246 ，原來持有武漢健民藥業4 %的股權，增購了18 %的股權；農業巨頭東方希望集團買下中國最大雞肉加工廠40 %的股權；榮智健的中信泰富集團，排名第1 ，增加了對中國大陸另一個鋼鐵公司的控股權。It is necessary to construct a subsystem, orgnizational system, social service system, macromanagement system, technique system and human resource development system. it adopts seven main promotive models, the science - research - base model, new & high - tech industrial park model, enterprise technology centre model, industrial technology development centre, engineering research centre model, science - research - production union model, and teconology plan model. it also utilizes the fo llowing eight policies in struments synthetically : tax policy, finance policy, governnent purchase policy, intellectual property rights protection policy, promoting the development of msb, human resource development and management policy, promoting the dovelopment of social service system policy, and industry policy
建設多元化、高度開放的組織系統，門類齊全、功能活躍的社會服務系統，高效率、間接調控的宏觀管理系統，多層次、階段遞進的技術系統，以職業技能開發為起點，以創造力開發為目標的人力資源開發系統等五大子系統，採取科研基地模式、高新技術產業開發區模式，企業技術中心模式、行業技術開發中心模式、工程研究中心模式、科研生產聯合體模式、科技計劃模式等七大推進模式，綜合運用財稅政策、金融政策、政府采購政策、知識產權保護政策、促進中小企業發展政策、人力資c廟二工會匕汐一召樸傘一二仕山人8日食《玄啃鼠析笨本小析竿《 ， d杯刀又刁」 b七三從斤一、 i人工七丁。This article analyzes the factors that influence the periodical acquisition so as to provide references for other libraries. the factors include main collection, funds, periodical price, core journals and their impact factors, print and electronic journals, availability rate, cooperation acquisition, original article access, surrogates and so on
分析和論述了影響期刊采購的因素，這些因素包括采購經費、期刊價格、核心期刊及期刊影響因子、印刷版和電子版、期刊利用率、聯合採購、采購代理商、網路免費資源等。In chapter 3, a model of united procurement and transshipment under the distributed inventory system was ser up, and a solution using genetic algorithm to the model was given
在第三章，本文在第二章分析的基礎上，建立了集團企業分散式庫存環境下聯合採購與庫存調撥模型，並基於遺傳演算法對模型進行求解。In my paper theory of supply chain is adopted chiefly, utilize the measure of theory and practice to reform purchase management and inventory control of jiangsu mu yang group
本文主要採用了供應鏈管理的思想，運用了理論聯系實際、定性與定量相結合的方法，對江蘇牧羊集團的采購與庫存管理進行了大膽的改革。The material supply management mode is studied by using the theory of managerial engineering and operational research. a practical and effective solution to the users " problems of effective equilibrium is provided after studying the main factors including the demanding plan, purchasing, stocking, transportation, settlement and information processing. the solution breaks through the current material - supply mode and combines all above factors to suit the modern material - supply demand
論文採用管理工程的方法和觀點，對勝利油田的物資供應管理系統進行分析和研究，運用生產運作管理、信息管理技術、運籌學等原理和方法進行剖析，將油田物資供應管理的各個環節有機的聯系起來，對計劃、采購、運輸、儲存、配送、結算、信息處理等實行全過程的動態綜合管理，以突破原有的物資管理模式，建立一個符合勝利油田的現代物流體系。Through expounding the concept of tax planning, the objective condition of tax planning, the rationality and the certainty of tax planning under current tax system, the preparation of tax planning and the method of tax planning, combining the concrete conditions of jinan weiming industry company, integrating the practice with the theory, the thesis adopts the method of qualitative and quantitative analysis, provide an overall tax planning for jinan weiming industry company on such 9 fields related to tax as the taxpayer ' s identity of value - added tax, buying and selling activities, hotels renting and pooling, freight charges, enterprise present, economic contracts, bad account transfer, advertisement models and depreciation with the aid of the number analysis, the charts and the mathematic tools
本文在通過對納稅籌劃概念、納稅籌劃產生的客觀條件、現行稅制下企業納稅籌劃必然性和合理性的分析、納稅籌劃的準備工作以及納稅籌劃方法進行理論闡述之後，結合濟南偉民實業總公司的具體情況，通過理論聯系實際，採用定性與定量分析相結合的方法，藉助于數字分析，表格，數學工具等形式對濟南偉民實業總公司包括增值稅納稅人身份、購銷活動、酒店出租與聯營、運費、企業捐贈、經濟合同、壞帳轉銷、廣告宣傳方式和固定資產折舊等九個涉稅事項進行了納稅籌劃。通過本論文的撰寫，幫助濟南偉民實業總公司通過合理納稅籌劃，提高企業經濟效益，增強企業競爭力。Through the research of history of purchase of gj airlines and external environment & industry environment, the essay points out that : supply chain management is the key to strengthen the competitive capability from 1990. different from the competition between the traditional enterprises, the characteristic of the enterprises which use supply chain management is the closed partners. the supply chain management make the enterprises the interactive systems which can quick response to customers " demands and achieve the common targets and take advantage of core competitive capability. the background of supply chain management emerging is the result of market change. the market environment is changing from seller - oriented to customer - oriented, meanwhile, the quick development of information technology and continued shorten life cycle of product enhanced the competitive situation between the enterprises
本文通過對gj航空公司物資采購的發展歷程、外部宏觀環境、行業環境、各企業狀況的廣泛調研，在對調研成果進行綜合分析的基礎上，針對重慶gj航空公司的采購思想、對象、方式，用供應鏈的管理戰略即「橫向一體化」思想進行研究認為：供應鏈管理（ supplychainmanagement ，簡稱scm ）逐漸成為企業增強競爭力的重要途徑而gj航空公司仍然採用的是傳統的單個企業管理和參與市場競爭，特別在航材采購上採用的是市場詢價和貨比三家的傳統方式，沒有採用供應鏈管理具有的緊密合作的企業夥伴關系，沒有使供應鏈中各企業集成為一個有機聯系的系統整體，沒有發揮核心競爭能力。分享友人