聯想測驗 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [liánxiǎngcèyàn]
聯想測驗
英文
association test- 聯 : Ⅰ動詞(聯結; 聯合) unite; join Ⅱ名詞(對聯) antithetical couplet
- 想 : 動詞1 (思索) think; ponder 2 (推測; 認為) suppose; reckon; consider; think 3 (希望; 打算) w...
- 測 : 動詞1. (測量) survey; fathom; measure 2. (測度; 推測) conjecture; infer
- 驗 : 動詞1. (察看; 查考) examine; check; test 2. (產生預期的效果) prove effective; produce the expected result
- 聯想 : associate; connect in the mind
- 測驗 : test; trial run; examination; testing
-
Through the approach of investigative questionnaire and ability examination, considering both teachers " teaching practice in senior high school and students " need in analyzing and resolving problem, taking the method of fixing the quality and quantity, we make a demonstration research. at last, we draw a conclusion that the 19 manifestations of chemistry ability can be reduced to three levels : the basal level, called repeating thinking, includes distinguishing and judging the chemical fact and relations of quantity in chemical reaction, comparing and summarizing the chemistry fundamental knowledge ; innovative thinking level includes illogical thinking and logical thinking. illogical thinking mainly contains intuition, association and space imagination of micro - particle
通過調查問卷、能力測試等途徑,結合教師在中學化學的教學實踐和學生在分析、解決問題的實際需要,採用定性與定量結合的方法,進行實證研究,得出結論:化學學科能力的19種表現形式歸納為3個層次:最基礎的再造性思維能力層次包括對化學事實和化學反應中量的關系的識別和判斷、對化學基礎知識的比較概括;以培養創新能力為核心的創造性思維層次包括化學直覺思維、聯想、對微觀粒子的空間想象為主的非邏輯思維和靈活運用已學的化學知識通過分析、綜合地解決問題為主的邏輯思維;化學實驗能力層次是化學學科能力的最高層次,它以思維能力為基礎,集中體現了化學教學的基本特徵,實驗能力層次包括:選用實驗方法和設計實驗方案,對實驗的評價,研究和處理實驗事實、資料、數據,發現規律,表達實驗及其結果,最終解決問題的能力和發散思維。Implicit association test, iat
採用內隱聯想測驗A review on implicit association test
提出的內隱聯想測驗介紹Because the system error is ineluctable for mode, it is necessary to correct the simulation fielde effectively. in this paper, based on the idea of combined eof correction, the interannual simulation of sea surface wind stress anomalies of the tropical pacific ocean by lap two - level atmosphereic model have been corrected, result of corrected erperiment shows that the corrected field is more similar to the observation field, especially on the distribution of the space. three prediction experiments also shew that correcting scheme of combined eof can improve the interannual prediction veracity of model
在本文中,基於「聯合自然正交展開誤差訂正」的思想,將中科院大氣物理研究所兩層大氣環流模式輸出的熱帶太平洋海表風應力異常的跨年度模擬場進行訂正,訂正試驗的分析結果表明,訂正後的熱帶太平洋海表風應力距平場與相應觀測場年際變率分量的相似程度遠遠好於模式模擬的結果,尤其是在空間分佈方面的改善非常顯著;三組跨年度訂正檢驗結果也表明,訂正後的跨年度預測結果明顯好於模式的預測結果。Based on the observation data such as coads and soda, the main climatological features of the tropical indian ocean and relationships of sea surface temperature ( sst ), heat budget with ocean dynamics and thermodynamics processes are analyzed ; the seasonal and interannual variability of the tropical indian ocean are well simulated using a ocean general circulation model ; based on the thermal equation and model output data, the variation mechanism of sst and heat budget are investigated in the tropical indian ocean ; besides, the effect of seasonal variation of wind stress, ekman pumping and horizontal diffusivity on the ocean current and heat budget are studied, using both ideal model and complex model
本文根據coads 、 soda等實際觀測資料,較全面的分析了熱帶印度洋主要的氣候特點,並研究了海表面溫度( sst ) 、熱收支與海洋動力、熱力過程的聯系;利用全球海洋環流模式較好地模擬出熱帶印度洋的季節和年際變化;基於熱力學方程和海洋環流模式輸出結果,探討了熱帶印度洋sst和北印度洋熱量收支的季節和年際變化機制,進一步揭示了海洋動力過程在北印度洋熱平衡中的重要作用;在此基礎上,利用理想化的數值試驗與數值模擬結果相結合的方式,證實了風應力的季節變化和ekman抽吸,以及水平熱量擴散系數對北印度洋海洋環流和熱收支的影響。The method that increases the attitude accuracy of strapdown inertial attitude and heading reference system ( siahrs ) with the infromation from inertial measurement unit ( imu ) its own is studied. according to the design idea of damping network in platform type, damping kalman filter in siahrs is designed to enhance the attitude accuracy via integrating attitude calculated by common siahrs and that estimated by accelerometers. in order to evaluate the effectiveness of damping attitude, the vehicle ' s movement should be detected in real - time. for this reason, the state chi - square test is employed in the damping kalman filter, and the failure detection vector are tested, which improves the sensitivity and reliability of failure detection. finally, static and dynamic experiments of actual system demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method
本文探討了如何利用慣性測量組合本身的信息來提高捷聯航姿系統的姿態精度.根據平臺式阻尼網路的思想,設計了捷聯式內阻尼卡爾曼濾波器,將慣導系統捷聯解算獲得的姿態與加速度計估計的姿態進行組合,在系統非加速度狀態下,提高了姿態輸出的精度.為了實時監測系統的運動狀態從而判斷內阻尼姿態的有效性,本文成功將狀態2檢驗法應用在內阻尼卡爾曼濾波器中,設計了基於2個狀態傳播器的故障監測器,並通過對故障檢測向量元素的檢驗代替對整個向量的檢驗,提高了故障監測的靈敏度和可靠性.最後,實際系統的動靜態實驗驗證了本文所提出的方法的有效性The algorithm of strapdown inertial navigation system is also discussed and then use the flight - track generator to give a simulation, since a closed loop feedback integrated navigation system is designed in this paper, and the output of the filter must feed back to the strapdown inertial navigation system, the analysis of the algorithm in strapdown inertial navigation system is important. the scheme to design the trajectory of gps and the simulation of gps constellation are then studied, the simulation of gps constellation is given from the calculation of vernal equinox base on the principle of celestial mechanics, this method of different from other methods given by other paper and is useful to the research of satellite navigation system. a new method to abstract noise modal in integrated navigation system is proved to be useful in practice, this method, which is given by use the principles of stochastic processes, statistics, time series analysis, and system identification, is suitable for the kalman filter in integrated navigation system
如航跡產生器的設計,該航跡產生器是研究組合導航問題的前提,從國外一些研究組合導航系統的文獻中可以看出,設計這樣一個航跡產生器是非常必要的,所以本文自行設計了這樣一個系統;還討論了捷聯慣性導航系統中捷聯解算的方法,並進行了模擬研究,由於在本文設計的閉環反饋式組合導航系統中,對捷聯慣導系統的平臺誤差進行閉環控制,需要將濾波器輸出的校正量反饋到捷聯解算內部,所以必須對捷聯解算進行深入的研究和分析,更何況捷聯解算問題本身也是導航界的一個熱門研究課題;另外,本文還介紹了gps軌道及其星座模擬的設計思想和方案,與以往gps軌道和星座模擬不同的是本文從天體力學中計算春分點開始,逐步進行gps軌道及其星座模擬,這樣的設計方法對從事衛星導航的研究工作是有價值的;還對組合導航中誤差建模方法進行了研究,綜合運用隨機過程、概率統計、時序分析及系統辯識等方面的理論提出了一套適合組合導航卡爾曼濾波的誤差建模方法,並運用實際研究工作中的測量數據對該方法進行了驗證。Traditional inertial mechanized - platform uses velocities to damp the system attitude to improve the precision of attitude, when the system acceleration is small. referring to the idea, this paper designeda damp kalman filter in strap - down attitude heading reference system ( ahrs ). the new method makes use of 3 - d accelerometer ' s measurements to estimate the system attitude, which is measured to compensate attitude errors. because the acceleration affected the precision of fiher directly, the fuzzy adaptive system was presented. the fuzzy logic inputs are three accelerations and the output is to control the measurement noise covariance matrix. simulations and experimental results prove that the damp algorithm can damp most of schuler oscillation and foucauh oscillation, so that to assure the filter convergence and efficiently improve the precision of strap - down ahrs
在系統機動性不強的情況下,傳統的平臺內阻尼演算法將系統本身的速度信息通過阻尼網路加到系統中,達到提高姿態角精度的目的.將這種平臺內阻尼的思想引入到捷聯慣性航姿系統中,在系統加速度較小的情況下,利用加速度計的輸出估計系統姿態角,通過卡爾曼濾波的形式補償系統姿態誤差.由於加速度的大小直接影響濾波器精度,本文設計了模糊自適應卡爾曼濾波演算法,根據三軸加速度計的輸出調整內阻尼量測誤差方差陣,從而避免了濾波器的發散.模擬和實驗驗證,內阻尼演算法可明顯抑制舒勒周期振蕩和傅科周期振蕩,避免了系統姿態漂移,有效提高了捷聯慣性航姿系統的精度Thirdly, it contains detailed descriptions of the experiment and data analysis, which includes three parts : 1 ) vocabulary test comparison for the experimental class and the control class ; 2 ) comparison of investigation into schematic association before and after the experiment for the two classes ; 3 ) comparison of high and low score students with their investigation scores before and after the experiment
數據分析和討論共分三個層次: 1 )實驗班與控制班詞匯前測與詞匯后測成績對比; 2 )實驗前後兩個班對詞匯進行圖式聯想記憶的調查成績對比; 3 )實驗后高成績與低成績學生和他們的圖式詞匯聯想記憶調查成績對比。Part six reports the conclusion : 1 ) compared with classroom rote repetition, the classroom schematic word presentation is significantly different in textbook new word retention, extra new word increase and old word consolidation ; 2 ) the difference of the post investigation on schematic association for the experimental class is reported much greater than for the control class ; 3 ) the more schematic the subjects associate words, the higher they score in post word test. part seven is the implications and limitations of this study. also some suggestions for further study is given
基於以上分析與討論,本文得出以下結論: 1 )教師課堂口授圖式聯想詞匯方式與課堂進行詞匯表背誦方式相比,圖式詞匯聯想方式在課本新詞匯學習方面、課外詞匯擴大方面和舊詞鞏固方面,都比詞匯表背誦學習具有顯著差異,尤其在舊詞鞏固方面差異更顯著; 2 )控制班在實驗前後的圖式詞匯聯想調查成績無顯著差異,實驗班在實驗前後的圖式詞匯聯想調查成績差異顯著,表明圖式詞匯聯想教學能提高詞匯測試成績; 3 )實驗后,圖式詞匯聯想調查成績越高的學生,詞匯測試成績也越高Lastly, according the instance of qdi co. of legend co. which carried out erp on the base of mrp - ii, the author analyzes the reason why the company can make the success of carrying out erp, and concludes the experience that manufacturing enterprises carry out erp
最後,文章根據作者對聯想qdi公司實施erp系統的實例的調查研究,分析了該企業能夠成功實施erp系統的原因,總結了我國製造業實施erp系統的經驗。文章還對erp系統的發展趨勢作了初步預測。In view of that thought, thesis first gives the conceptions : microscopic state of economics, economic order, economic orderization and economic entropy, at the same time, defining the orderly degree, to describe the regional economic state and level during the course of regional economic growth and development. based on these conceptions, establishing economic entropy measure the orderly degree of regional economics using economic order as measuring index through economic order changing, the orderly degree of regional economics means harmonious and coordinative level reached by mutually contacting ? acting on and affecting thorough all essential factors and all subsystems contained in regional economic system to promote growth and development of regional economics, and micro - measuring means measuring the orderly degree of regional economics from individual welfare. the mathematic analyzing to the economic entropy indicates that the it reflects the long - term changing trend of the orderly degree of regional economics : it will increase during fluctuation
基於這一思想,論文首先提出經濟微觀態、經濟序和經濟有序化概念,以描述區域經濟在有序化過程中某時刻所處的狀態和水平;在此基礎上定義經濟熵,以經濟序作為測度指標,以經濟序的變化度量區域經濟有序程度,即區域經濟系統各要素和各子系統通過相互聯系、相互作用和相互影響從而提高區域經濟系統整體發展效率和速度的協調水平,而微觀度量則是指該度量是從個體福利水平的角度進行的;接著對經濟熵進行了數學分析,證明其反映了區域經濟有序程度的變化趨勢,即在波動中趨向增加,並用經濟增長理論驗證了該結論。分享友人