聯營農場 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [liányíngnóngchǎng]
聯營農場
英文
joint farm- 聯 : Ⅰ動詞(聯結; 聯合) unite; join Ⅱ名詞(對聯) antithetical couplet
- 營 : Ⅰ動詞1 (謀求) seek 2 (經營; 管理) operate; run; manage Ⅱ名詞1 (軍隊駐扎的地方) camp; barrac...
- 農 : 名詞1. (農業) agriculture; farming 2. (農民) peasant; farmer 3. (姓氏) a surname
- 場 : 場Ⅰ名詞1 (平坦的空地 多用來翻曬糧食 碾軋穀物) a level open space; threshing ground 2 [方言] (...
- 聯營 : joint operation聯營公共汽車 joint bus; 聯營公司 related company; allied [united] corporation; joi...
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Anshan yingyi trading co, ltd, comprehensive group enterprise, is a large company which combines production, operation togethe, the headquarter of the company is in steel capital of china - anshan, it has branches in northeast of china, guangzhou, shanghai etc, it mainly engaged in metallurgical industry, and also mechanical processing, manufacture, chemical products, agricultura, forestry, husbandry and native produce etc, our mission statement is to provide best service and products on the basis of honesty and good credit by means of science of technology, in order to expand our world market, we would like to cooperate with the talents all over the world to create our splendid future, the steel rolling equipment and scope of business of the steel rolling plant is as below, we sincerely welcome to visit our company,
公司總部設在中國鋼都鞍山,其分公司遍布中國東北廣州上海等各地,所涉及的行業以冶金企業為頭,兼營各種機械加工製造化工產品農林牧及土畜產品等。我們的服務理念是以誠信為基礎,以科技為手段,以優質的產品和服務為宗旨。為了使企業在國際市場得到進一步的發展,壯大,更廣泛聯合天下有識之士,共創美好明天,特向國際友人介紹本公司軋鋼部的軋鋼設備及服務范圍,敬請各位到我公司來參觀訪問。With “ green agriculture and creative development ” as its main theme and through the display and trade of products relating to agriculture and by holding high - level forum, site investigations to ecological agriculture and other activities, this agricultural exposition aims at the erection a platform of exchanges and cooperation among producers, distributors and consumers, thus constructing a bridge of communication and liaison for promoting trade and development and market prosperity
本次「農博會」 ,以「綠色農業、創新發展」為主題,通過農產品的展示交易、舉辦高層論壇和生態農業實地考察等多項活動,旨在為生產商、經營商和消費者搭建交流、合作的平臺,構築一座溝通、聯絡的橋梁,促進合作,促進交易,繁榮市場,促進發展。To do so, we can not only promote the progress of agriculture but also push the whole economy forward quickly. aiming at the tap interprise and science and technology. and fund and outer invioroment, to grope one practical developing way of agriculture of jinlin. the article is composed of four parts : i. identification and content and function of agricultural industrialization. agricultural industrialization aims at domestic and abroad market, centers on economy efficiency, is based on rural resources so as to combine agriculture and leading agricultural industry with product, to realize " to share with danger and benefit " system to establish producing and marketing system
全文共分四部分:一、農業產業化的內涵、特徵及意義農業產業化是以國內外市場為導向,以經濟效益為中心,以本地資源為基礎,對農業和農村經濟主導產業和產品實行多層次、多形式、多元化的優化組合,將農業產前、產中、產后聯結為一個完整的產業系統,在組織上組成「風險共擔、利益均沾」的利益共同體,形成獨具特色的「龍」型生產經營體系,以達到生產專業化、經營規模化、管理規范化、服務社會化。The purpose of the rural reform of taxes and fees system is to lighten the burden on the peasants, to make the relation between taxes and fees into standard regulation
農村稅費制度改革,旨在減輕農民負擔,規范農村稅費關系,是我國繼實行土地改革、家庭聯產承包經營責任制之後農村的又一場重大改革。If the land reform has brought about " land to the tiller " and the household contract responsibility system with revolution linked to output, " rights to the tiller ", the rural reform of taxes and fees is aimed at realizing " benefits to the tiller "
如果說土地改革實現了「耕者有其田」 、家庭聯產承包經營責任制實現了「耕者有其權」的話,那麼,這次農村稅費改革旨在實現「耕者有其利」 。由此可見,農村稅費改革是我國現階段在市場經濟條件下的一項重要改革。After the beginning of market - orientation reform, china chooses family farming based on the system of production responsibility in rural area
市場化趨向的改革開始以後,中國農村實行了以家庭聯產承包經營為基礎的、統分結合的雙層經營體制。The experience inspires us as follows : persist the idealogical route of emancipating the mind, seeking truth from facts and keeping pace with the time ; persist and develop the land system ; put the agriculture on the foundation of the national economy firmly ; continue to develop the socialist market system ; inherit and develop the spirit of self - reliance and arduous struggle
這些經驗給我們如下啟示:堅持解放思想,實事求是,與時俱進的思想路線;堅持和完善以家庭聯產承包經營為基礎,統分結合的雙層經營體制;堅持農業的基礎地位不動搖;繼續完善社會主義市場經濟體制;繼承和發揚自力更生,艱苦奮斗的精神。Under the " family responsibility system " individual households are independent producers and decision - makers. to successfully and effectively realize the conversion from conventional to organic production pattern in the adequate areas is mostly depending on the farmer ' s behavior and knowledge on potential market, perception on relevant technologies and the process of decision - making
在家庭聯產承包責任制下,農戶是獨立的生產經營者和決策者,能否在資源和生態條件合適的農村地區成功地實現從常規生產向有機食品的生產轉換,很大程度上取決于農戶對自身面臨的市場、相關技術的認知、態度和生產模式轉換的決策。The whole dissertation can be divided into 9 chapters, which are mainly engaged on the comparative theories of the common balance and the partial balance, and the methodology of the demonstration and criterion economics to do the analysis and res earch on the purpose of making relatively thorough and deep assessment on the policy - making and related improvement suggestions on such areas as the implement performance of the agriculture policies, the requirement structure of agriculture, the structure of employment, the basic elements and arrangement of agriculture production, the sustainable development of agriculture and the agriculture internationalization etc. the basic innovative points of the dissertation are as follows : ( 1 ) to establish a systematic framework for the research on the policies of agriculture industry and the structure of agriculture industry ; the framework for grand agriculture industry structure ; the framework of subject relationship in the agriculture socialized service system ; the circulation framework of sustainable development for agriculture ; the model framework for corporation development for agriculture institution ; ( 2 ) to expand the external scope of the concept of agriculture ; ( 3 ) to put forward the ideas of the corporation orientation by restructuring and innovating the present agriculture operational institution ; ( 4 ) to raise the viewpoints to set up the quality standard system for agriculture produce and to initiate the same system of the internal and external trade ; ( 5 ) to offer the suggestions on guiding the development of the township and private enterprises through the industry policies ; ( 6 ) to raise the innovative viewpoint by way of the systematic analysis on agriculture and the employment structure of the countryside, the district arrangement, technological innovation and the marketing system of agriculture produce ; ( 7 ) to put forward the comprehensive thinking way to broaden the logistics services for agriculture produce ; ( 8 ) to raise the new idea of the agriculture supporting system and the policy suggestions on expanding the areas for the government to support agriculture industry, reorganization of agriculture insurance system and aid to the weak masses of the countryside
本課題是在國家農業產業政策不斷完善和產業經濟學科科學發展的背景下,從農業產業政策的實踐出發,從大農業產業結構、組織、技術、資金、勞動力、土地等資源配置以及區域布局、國內外關聯等角度,以農業產業政策與農業發展的互動關系為切入點,提出了農業產業政策調整取向,初步形成和發展了政策理論。全文共分9章,主要運用一般均衡和局部均衡比較等理論,實證、規范經濟學研究等方法進行探討,對農業產業政策實施績效、農村需求結構、就業結構、農業生產要素和布局、農業可持續發展、農業國際化等命題以及對策建議作了比較全面深入的評析。本課題研究主要有以下創新觀點:初步搭建了農業產業政策和結構理論框架,設計了政策和結構體系圖;延伸了「農業」概念外延,提出了「大農業」的構想;提出了農業產業經營組織再造和創新的公司化發展方向,設置了農業產業化、公司化發展模式圖和產業化公司模型圖;設計了農業可持續發展良性循環圖和農業資金投入效益模型圖;提出了建立農產品質量標準體系、推行內外貿一體制的觀點;建立了農業保障體系參照圖,建議通過產業政策引導鄉鎮、私營企業和「三資」企業發展;剖析農村勞動力就業結構、區域布局、科技創新、農產品市場體系;提出了加大農產品物流配送的整體思路;提出了農業支撐體系新觀念及擴大政府支農范圍、重構農業保險體系、扶持弱勢群體的政策建議。The article has researched the intention of agricultural industrialization which is guided by market and mainstay enterprises, based on agricultural product base organized by a lot of families, and characterized by joint management and mutual benefit. it also realized production specialization, product commercialization, service socialization and etc. the article has also researched the existing conditions of agricultural industrialization both at home and abroad. although it is different in national conditions and actual practice, the developed countries follows the market economic law and naturally steps on the road of agricultural industrialization. as the continuous reforming and opening up, china actively explores and enhances the management level of agricultural industrialization. the writer uses system changing theory, scale management theory, trade expense theory. market system theory and industrial economics theory, to put forward the main type of mainstay enterprises, which is divided by ownership, organization form, contact form and product. the writer thinks that development of mainstay enterprises can promote effective joining between small production and big market, the developing of high - benefit agriculture, establishing trade / industry / agriculture operation system, region economics and joining process between urban area and rural area. the existing conditions in strengthening the mainstay enterprises in zhaoyuan embodies continuous expanding in scale. continuous widening in fields, continuous enhancing in benefits, continuous improving in techology and quality. by finding the problem and shortage in product quality, developing ability and scale strength, the article has put forward the following views : face to market and enhance quality and techological content of agricultural products ; enforce flexible policy and investments ; establish fair and reasonable benefits joining system. the article has also put forward the countermeasures and suggestions on enhancing the enterprises ' management level
文章研究了農業產業化經營的內涵,明確其以市場為導向、以龍頭企業為依託、以一大批農戶組成的農產品生產基地為基礎,形成農工商有機結合、風險共擔、利益均沾的本質特點,表現出生產專業化、經營一體化、企業規模化、產品商品化、服務社會化等特徵。分析了國內外產業化經營的現狀,認為盡管各國的國情不同,具體的做法和叫法不盡相同,但是經濟發達國家都遵循市場經濟規律,很自然走上了農業產業化經營的道路,發展中國家紛紛仿效,中國也隨著改革開放不斷深入,積極探索發展提高農業產業化經營水平。作者運用制度變遷理論、規模經營理論、交易費用理論、市場機制理論和產業經濟學理論,提出了龍頭企業從所有制形式、從組織形式、從聯系方式及從產品上劃分的主要類型;認為發展龍頭企業有促進小生產與大市場的有效對接、推動優質高效農業縱深發展、建立貿工農一體化運行機制、振興區域經濟、加速城鄉一體化進程等作用;考察了招遠市壯大龍頭企業推進農業產業化的現狀,表現在規模不斷擴大、領域不斷拓寬、效益不斷提高、技術不斷改進、質量不斷提高等方面;找出了龍頭企業產品質量上、開發能力上、規模實力上和行業自律上的問題和差距,提出了要面向市場,努力提高農產品的質量和科技含量,多策並舉,搞活投入機制,建立公平合理的利益聯結機制,加強行業自律,提高企業經營管理水平等對策和建議。Linkages should be developed between the agencies and institutions developing extension programs and which are conducting research into new cattle production and feedlot technologies so that farmers and feedlot operators are trained in the most modern management techniques
應該在那些開發推廣計劃,就新的肉牛生產和飼養場技術進行研究的組織和機構之間建立聯系,以便使農民和飼養場經營者能夠以最現代的管理技術進行培訓。The main purpose of this study is to analyze the timber forest property right system and property right system arrangement, clarify the basic structure and operation principles, and describe the mechanism of creation and change of the property organization, propose property right arrangement of different forms through the description of definition of timber forest property right and property transaction type to build the link between the forest operators and the timber - consuming enterprises and provide the theoretical support for the ultimate building of the modern forest property right system of “ unambiguous property right and operation main body, clear responsibility, strict protection of interests, smooth and standardized transaction and effective regulation and service “
本文研究的主要目的是從理論上解析農區用材林產權制度與產權制度安排,廓清林權市場的基本構造和運作原理,闡述產權組織產生與演化機理,通過用材林產權界定和產權交易類型的描述,給出不同形式的產權組織安排,以期建立營林者與用材企業的有機聯系機制,為最終建立「產權歸屬清晰、經營主體到位、責權劃分明確、利益保障嚴格、流轉規范順暢、監管服務有效」的現代林業產權制度提供理論上的借鑒。The initial practice shows that agriculture ' s industrialization is the inevitable choice to promote the development of family - run economy. agriculture ' s industrialization will build a complete industry - extending chain through dominant industries, thus to form intensive advantage and gather family - run units through paramount enterprises, thus to form scaleadvantage
二、面對入世大力推行農業產業化的必要性和意義: (一)推行農業產業化的必要性: 1 、農業產業化是我國產營經濟的小生產與大市場有效聯結必然發展方向。 2 、農業產業化是實現農業現代化的必要條件。Chinese rural social stratums differentiation due to many reasons, which mainly include the following : i ) change of state policy. the popularization of household contract responsibility system with remuneration linked to output, together with the fact that peasants have become commodity producers and sellers, provide essential premise for the differentiation, the adjustment of industrial structure provides the peasants with new carrier and new living space, the change of professional structure leads to corresponding changes of peasants in value preference, thinking mode and forms of behavior. ii ) the driving force of disparity in interest between urban area & rural area constitute the internal operating system of the differentiation
家庭聯產承包責任制的普遍實施,農民成為商品生產者和經營者,為農村社會階層分化提供了必要前提;農村產業結構的調整為分化的農民提供了新的載體和生存空間;職業結構的變化引起農民價值觀念、思維方式以及行為方式的變化;社會主義市場經濟體制的逐步確立,為農村社會階層分化擴大了范圍和空間;二是城鄉比較利益的驅動形成農村社會階層分化的內在機制;三是農民傳統觀念意識的轉變為農村社會階層分化奠定了思想基礎。On one hand, after the introduction of the household contract system to the rural areas, the original technology department could no longer meet the needs of large numbers of rural households with their individual businesses that widely populated across the country. on the other hand, the rapid development of the market economy confronted the farmers, most of which shook helplessly in face of the large corporations, with the overwhelmingly fierce competition
一方面,農村實行家庭聯產承包責任制后,原有的技術經濟部門無法滿足千家萬戶、分散經營的農戶各方面的需求;另一方面,市場經濟的發展已將個體農民推到了競爭的前沿,而弱小的農民單憑自身力量很難與強有力的市場主體抗衡。Fourth, it is to build strong safeguarding system and enhance the competence in fending off the risk. sixth, it is to quicken the step in cooperative finance legislation and to improve the status of the country cooperative units. seventh, it is to set up competitive mechanism and to build the active country cooperative financial system
並提出以下具體改革設想:一是開展組織制度創新,實現組織形式的多樣性;二是開展管理體制創新,推動多層次的聯合與合作;三是開展產權制度創新,健全法人治理結構;四是合理市場定位,實行商業化經營;五是建立強有力的保障體系,增強防範和抵禦風險的能力;六是加快合作金融立法,提高農村信用社地位;七是建立競爭機制,建設富有活力的農村合作會融體系。Partly, this was because the lion ' s share of assistance went to those who were already at the top of the heap, although federal farm programs did help farm operators who were well down on the income scale
在某種程度上這是由於大量的政府資助到了那些已經高居山頂的權貴手中,盡管聯邦農場計劃的確幫助了處在低收入水平的農場經營者。Farmer households become the mainstay of the of the rural economy development since the implementation of " family responsibility system " in china, the managerial behavior of the farmer ' s households production become an important factor for the rural economic development in the socialism market economy system
改革開放以來,我國農村推行了家庭聯產承包責任制,農戶又一次成了農村經濟社會發展的主體,在社會主義市場經濟體制下,農戶的經營行為成為農村經濟發展的一個重要因素。Feed industry is an important link that connected with planting and feeding, it is also an important part of agricultural industry chain. but in recent years, there were a lot of counterfeit, inferior feed products appeared in the market because of benefit driving and some medicine banned by china government were used illegally, which has inhibited the feed industry progress in hubei province seriously. the problem of medicine residue in animal products has been highlight in publics, so it is necessary to enhance the management on feed producing, selling and feeding
飼料行業是種植業和養殖業聯系的紐帶,是農業產業化鏈的重要環節。但近年來,由於受到經濟利益的驅動,市場上出現了大量假冒偽劣飼料產品,嚴重地影響了湖北省飼料產品的質量。更有一些不法之徒在飼料的生產、經營和養殖等各個環節非法添加違禁藥物,或者超量超范圍添加藥物,給養殖業帶來巨大損失的同時,也給動物產品帶來了安全隱患,從而可能危害到人類的健康與安全,所以加強飼料監督管理勢在必行。分享友人