肥大細胞顆粒 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [bǐdàxìbāokēlì]
肥大細胞顆粒 英文
mast cell granule
  • 肥 : Ⅰ名詞1 （肥料） fertilizer; manure 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞1 （使肥沃） fertilize 2 （由不正當...
  • 細 : 形容詞1 （條狀物橫剖面小） thin; slender 2 （顆粒小） in small particles; fine 3 （音量小） thin ...
  • 胞 : Ⅰ名詞1 （胞衣） afterbirth2 （同一個國家或民族的人） fellow countryman; compatriot Ⅱ形容詞（同胞...
  • 粒 : Ⅰ名 （小圓珠形或小碎塊形物） small particles; grain; granule; pellet Ⅱ量詞（用於粒狀物）
  • 肥大 : 1. （又寬又大） loose; large 2. （粗大） corpulent 3. [醫學] （身體某部分體積增大） hypertrophy
  • 細胞 : cell; sytes; bioplast; cella; [口語] gene; [生物學] cellule; cellule cellulli cellulo ; cello ; k...
  • 顆粒 : 1 （小而圓的東西） pellet; bead; dust; anything small and roundish （as a bean pearl etc ）2 （一...
  1. Results the major morphologic changes were as follows : histologically, alveolar inflammation and interstitial fibrosis were observed. electron microscopic findings were : 1. alveolar type i cells were degenerated 、 broken - down and desquamated, endothelial cells were swelled, with inter cellular tight junction shortened, alveolar type ii cells hyperplastic, basement membrane thinned and deformed ; 2. alveolar macrophages and interstitial macrophages were hyperplastic ; 3. mast cells were infiltrated and degranulated ; 4. electron - dense deposits were present at alveolar wall ; 5. myofibroblasts 、 fibroblasts 、 collagen and basement membrane like material were hyperplastic

    電鏡觀察可見： （ 1 ） i型肺泡上皮細胞變性、崩解和脫落，內皮細胞腫脹，細胞間緊密連接短小， ii型肺泡上皮細胞增生，基底膜變薄和破壞； （ 2 ）肺泡巨噬細胞、間質巨噬細胞增多； （ 3 ）肥大細胞浸潤並見脫顆粒現象； （ 4 ）肺泡壁電子緻密物沉積； （ 5 ）肌纖維母細胞、纖維母細胞、膠原原纖維及基底膜樣物質增生。
  2. The general condition, mass cell and degranulation mass cell in nasal mucosa as well as the contents of histamine were determined and compared among all the groups after one week

    結果造模組有明顯的噴嚏、流鼻涕和搔鼻等癥狀，鼻黏膜肥大細胞數、脫顆粒細胞數、血漿組胺明顯升高。
  3. Conclusion minkang tablet can improve the general condition and symptoms of ar possibly by reducing the numbers of mast cell and degranulation, and the content of plasma histamine

    結論敏康片能夠改善變應性鼻炎大鼠的一般癥狀和體征，其治療作用可能與減少鼻黏膜肥大細胞數及脫顆粒細胞數，降低血漿組織胺含量有關。
  4. Conclusions electron microscopic obser vations show that the alveolar epithelial cells, endothelial cells and basement membrane are all injured, interstitial macrophages hyperpplasia, mast cells infiltration and degranulation, electron - dense deposits at alveolar wall are present

    結論電鏡觀察可見特發性肺纖維化時肺泡上皮細胞、血管內皮細胞及基底膜均有損傷，並可見間質巨噬細胞增生，肥大細胞浸潤及脫顆粒，肺泡壁電子緻密物沉積。
  5. Methods 50 wistar rats were sensitized by ovalbumin as animal model of ar and randomly divided into 5 groups : model group, ketotifen fumarate group, xinqin granules group, low - dose minkang tablet group, and high - dose minkang tablet group, another 10 healthy rats in normal group

    方法除正常組外，其餘大鼠用卵清蛋白造成變應性鼻炎模型，隨機分為模型組、西藥對照組（酮替芬組） 、中藥對照組（辛芩沖劑組） 、敏康片小劑量組、敏康片大劑量組；用藥1周后觀察大鼠一般情況及鼻黏膜肥大細胞數、脫顆粒細胞數、血漿組胺的變化。
  6. Results in model group, the symptoms in model group such as sneezing, running nose and scratching nose are obvious, with obviously increased mass cell and degranulation cell in nasal mucosa plasma histamine ; high - dose minkang tablet group and xinqin granules group were similar in improving the general condition and symptoms ; but in the low - dose minkang tablet group, the numbers of mast cell and degranulation cell as well as the content of histamine decreased, with no difference compared to the former groups

    各治療組均明顯改善，其中敏康片大劑量組在大鼠的一般情況變化和體征方面與辛芬沖劑組療效相當，敏康片小劑量組在降低肥大細胞數、脫顆粒細胞數及血漿組胺方面較明顯，但與大劑量組和辛芬沖劑組之間沒有統計學意義。
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