肺真菌病 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [fèizhēnjūnbìng]
肺真菌病
英文
pneumomycosis-
Differential diagnosis included cerebral toxoplasmosis, cytomegalovirus ( cmv ) encephalitis, primary cns lymphoma, progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy, fungal abcess due to candida, aspergillus, or cryptococcus, varicella - zoster virus encephalitis or vasculitis, herpes simplex encephalitis, tuberculosis ( m. tuberculosis ), and kaposi ' s sarcoma
其它的診斷包括：腦弓形體病，巨細胞病毒（ cmv ）型腦炎，原發中樞系統淋巴瘤，漸進性多灶性腦白質病，假絲酵母菌，麴菌或隱球菌所致真菌性膿腫，水痘帶狀病毒型腦炎或脈管炎，單純皰疹腦炎，肺結核（多發性結核） ，和卡波西肉瘤。This article introduces etiology characteristic, usual agentsused in deep fungal infections, progress in treatment of pulmonaryfungal ( monilia, aspergillus, cryptococcus ) infection, and discussescombination effect and announcements of antifungal agents
介紹肺部真菌感染的病原學特徵、常用抗深部真菌感染藥物、肺真菌（念珠菌、麴黴菌和隱球菌）感染的治療進展，討論抗真菌藥的聯合應用和注意事項。Conclusion : the bronchus asthma suffers have the inflammation in pharynx, which has longer course of diserse and brerks out over and over again, and which can lend to serious pathological charges in lungs, for example, copd, chronic pulmonary heart disease, serious infection in lungs, the lower local resistance to disase, and some disease with diabetes mellitus, pulmonary tuberculosis, and malnutrition in the body cause the lower resistance to diserse in the body, and what is more serious is the long - term, and repeated uses of hormone, which lend to lower and lower resistance to disease in the body, and at the same time, long time uses to the antibiotic cause the imbalance of the bacterium in the body, and the fungus which is no sensitivity to antibiotic reproduce and attack the body, and the fungus will be infected
結論：支氣管哮喘患者本身存在氣道炎癥，加之反復發作、病程長，常並發嚴重肺部病變，局部抵抗力低下，加上某些病例合併有糖尿病、肺結核、全身營養不良等，致機體抵抗力低下，在此基礎上長期、反復大量應用激素，致機體抵杭力進一步低下，同時較長時間應用廣譜抗生素或多種抗生素致體內菌群失調，使對抗生素不敏感的真菌增殖和侵襲機體，發生真菌感染。In order to further investigate the role of axudl in human tumor carcinogenesis and the potential association between the axudl gene expression status and the stimulation of transforming growth factor beta in human cancers, the present study was performed in three aspects as follows : ( 1 ) cloning full length enconding region cdna of axudl and construction of eukaryotic vector that expression the fusion protein of axud1 and influenza virus hemagglutin ha epitope tag ; ( 2 ) exploring the time and dose effects of tgf - 1 on the expression - of axudl gene in hepg2 hepatoma cells and spc - a1 lung carcinomas cells, and studying the effects of overexpression of axud1 on the expression of cell cycle and apoptosis related protein in hepg2 hepatoma cells ; ( 3 ) construction and expression of human axudl in e. coli m15. the following main results and conclusions can be obtained from the present study : 1. the full length ecnoding region of human axudl cdna from human peripheral blood lymphocytes was successfully cloned using one step rt - pcr method, and constructed into a eukaryotic expression vector which can be expressed a ha - axud1 fusion protein with axud1 and influenza virus hemagglutin ha epitope tag. the recombinant plasmid was identified by polymerase chain reaction, restriction endonuclease maping and sequencing, this expression vector might be instrumental to further study the function of axud1 protein in tumor cells
為了進一步研究axud1在人類腫瘤發生中的作用及axud1基因的表達狀況與tgf -介導的信號通路的關系，本實驗研究分為三個部分： （ 1 ） axud1基因cdna全長編碼區的克隆和ha表位標記的axud1基因表達載體的構建； （ 2 ）探討肝癌細胞hepg2和肺腺癌spc - a1細胞中tgf - 1誘導的axud1基因表達的時間、劑量效應以及誘導表達的可能機理，並研究axud1的過表達對細胞周期和細胞凋亡相關蛋白表達的影響； （ 3 ） axud1原核表達載體的構建及其在大腸桿菌中的表達。本實驗的主要結果和結論如下： 1利用一步法rt - pcr成功地從人類外周血淋巴細胞中克隆出axud1基因編碼區cdna ，並將其構建入真核表達載體中，編碼的ha - axud1融合蛋白帶有流感病毒凝血素ha的表位標記肽段。This article discusses the most common and important lung mycosis, with emphasis on the following aspects : pathogenic factors, methods and standard of clinical diagnosis, antimycotic and synthetic treatment
本文討論了最常見和重要的肺部真菌病，重點從發病危險因素、臨床診斷的方法和標準、抗真菌藥物治療和綜合治療等方面進行介紹。These anthraquinones are extremely cytotoxic ( they fight against ) towards a broad spectrum of bacteria, fungi, and viruses that include pneumonia, e coli, blood infections, diarrhea, skin infections and ( tuberculosis
蒽醌是一種極為有效的廣譜類抗細胞毒素物質，可抗擊多種細菌、真菌、病毒，包括導致肺炎的細菌和病毒、大腸埃希氏桿菌，以及導致血液感染、腹瀉、皮膚感染和肺結核的微生物。分享友人