背對背信用狀 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [bēiduìbēixìnyòngzhuàng]
背對背信用狀 英文
contra credit
  • 背 : 背動詞1. （用脊背馱） carry on the back 2. （擔負） bear; shoulder
  • 對 : Ⅰ動詞1 （回答） answer; reply 2 （對待; 對付） treat; cope with; counter 3 （朝; 向; 面對） be tr...
  • 用 : Ⅰ動詞1 （使用） use; employ; apply 2 （多用於否定: 需要） need 3 （敬辭: 吃; 喝） eat; drink Ⅱ名...
  • 狀 : Ⅰ名詞1 （形狀） form; shape 2 （情況） state; condition; situation; circumstances 3 （陳述事件或...
  • 背對背 : back to back背對背二極體 back-to-back diode
  1. And understanding and studying the spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets in the experimental area, raising that it is the basis of geo - targets information collection with imaging spectrometer data to understand spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets, realizing that in a great extent spectral - integrated - form - based classification method can remove the phenomenon of " different spectrum with same objects " resulted from reflection ratio curve translation because of the angle change among sensor, targets and observation direction, and the average and variance images can be introduced to solve the problem of two kinds of geo - target with similar spectral forms and much different values of whole reflection ratio. it is suggested that " red edge " range bands of vegetation, which has close relationship with vegetation cover and biomass, is the main characteristic bands and important basis for careful vegetation classification and quantitative retrieval, and pixel - based derivative spectral analysis is very useful for removing the effects of soil background values and quantitatively retrieving vegetation biomass and cover. the remote sense quantitative retrieval model is developed for main appraisable factors of desertification monitoring assessment with imaging spectrometer data and then the applicability of model is analyzed

    研究結果如下：首先針對荒漠化地區的地物特徵，對高光譜數據不同波段的數據質量、波段組合進行了評價，提出了適用於荒漠化監測的基本波段選擇集；初步了解和掌握了研究地區的地物光譜特性及變異規律，進一步明確了掌握地物光譜特徵和變異規律是用成像光譜儀數據提取地物信息的基礎；發現了基於光譜整體形狀的分類方法在很大程度上能夠消除由於傳感器、地物目標觀測方向之間的角度變化引起的反射率曲線整體平移的「同物異譜」現象，對于譜形相似而整體反射率的值相差較大的兩類地物，通過引入均值和方差圖像參與分類得到解決；研究還表明在植被「紅邊」范圍內的波段是進行荒漠化監測的主要特徵波段，這些波段與植被生物量和蓋度都有密切的關系，是開展精細植被分類研究和植被定量反演的重要基礎；像元的導數光譜分析可以消除土壤背景的影響，是進行植被生物量和蓋度定量反演的有力工具；建立了荒漠化監測主要評價因子的定量反演模型，並分析了模型的適用性。
  2. Through the analysis of inherent characteristics of information technology, the function of it integration with course teaching, as well as the orientation of balanced educative reforms, this research delivered a potential tool to further promote the effective allocation of remote teaching resources. this paper also elaborates how to apply it functions in actual teaching practices, so as to improve students ’ enthusiasm, creativeness, independence thinking, and their general competitiveness. the implementation of information technology and courses integration will undoubtedly induce the evolutions in areas of resources allocation, course implementation, teaching evaluation and learning method transformation, and accelerate the reform and development of the whole education industry

    針對這些問題，本文以信息時代特徵為背景環境，以信息技術與課程教學整合現狀為鋪墊，在闡述相關概念和理論依據的基礎上，結合信息技術的教學功能特點及教學案例，研究信息技術與課程教學整合的基本指導思想、方法和途徑，旨在探索、總結信息技術與學科教學有效整合的模式、支撐教學資源及軟體的體系架構及建設方法，形成可借鑒、可操作的有效整合程序體系，為中小學教師開展有效整合提供具有引領性的、容易接受的操作規程，尤其是為農村中小學校有效利用遠程教育資源推進新課改，實現教育均衡發展提供有效的方法。
  3. Dsps is used to accurately detect the moving area of multi - moving objects and information of their geometrical position in the system, at the same time, it pick up the parameters of geometrical feature, gray feature and planar velocity of each area, at last, we integrate the techniques of multi - moving objects detection and construct a self - adapted system to track multi - moving objects. the camera is controlled to keep the object in its field of view. therefore we achieve a real time system to track the multi - moving objects in the complex scenes

    本系統利用dsps精確檢測出多運動目標的運動區域及其幾何位置信息，並對各個運動區域進行幾何特徵參數、灰度特徵參數和運動速度參數的提取，最後根據這些特徵參數值結合多目標運動狀態檢測技術構建了多運動目標自適應跟蹤系統，並根據已經計算出的運動目標的速度矢量，通過雲臺裝置控制攝像頭的轉動，使得特定運動目標始終位於攝像機的視野中，從而完成對復雜背景中多個運動目標中特定目標的實時跟蹤。
  4. It offers a deep study into the relationship between the new military transformation and the military personnel training. it points out three obvious gaps : the comprehensive quality of the military personnel under current personnel training of military academies cannot meet the requirements of all - dimensional wars with combined offense and defense under the conditions of the new military transformation ; the working ability of the military personnel cannot meet the needs of the weaponry developing trend under the conditions of the new military transformation ; and the development orientation of the military personnel cannot suit the needs of future military informationization drive. then according to the internal requirements for new knowledge, technology, quality and ability of military personnel by the developing trend of the new military transformation, the thesis offers an all - round analysis of the characteristics of the new - type military personnel under the conditions of the new military transformation

    本文從新軍事變革產生的背景、成因、特徵和發展趨勢出發，深入研究了新軍事變革與軍事人才培養的關系，提出了當前軍隊院校人才培養中存在著的軍隊人才綜合素質與新軍事變革條件下全方位、多攻防作戰需要不相適應，軍事人才任職能力與新軍事變革條件下武器裝備發展趨勢不相適應，軍事人才的目標發展定位與未來軍隊信息化建設要求不相適應的三個明顯差距，並根據新軍事變革的發展趨勢對軍事人才掌握新知識、新技術以及素質能力的內在要求，全面分析了新軍事變革條件下新型軍事人才的特徵模型，深刻揭示了適應新軍事變革需要的新型高素質軍事人才的知識能力素質是具備綜合性、復合性、全面性，創新性、發展性、智能性、開放性、應用性八個方面特徵的立體化樹狀結構。
  5. The main achievements are as follows : the theory models of defect mfl field are set up ; based on the magnetic dipole model and finite element model, the distribution of defect mfl field is simulated in the dissertation ; the component of flux density ( magnetic filed ) parallel to the surface of pipe is detected by a circumferential array of hall probes ; the factors including defect geometry parameters, defect surface angle and shape, pipe material, field intensity, vehicle velocity, background magnetization, operating pressure and remanent magnetization and so on influence the mfl signal characteristics

    採用霍爾元件作為缺陷漏磁檢測傳感器，獲得管道軸截面漏磁場切向分量的漏磁信號；研究了缺陷外形尺寸、缺陷傾角和形狀、管道材質和磁化強度、檢測儀移動速度、管道背底磁場、管內壓力和剩磁對漏磁信號的影響。提出了各通道增益放大、各路漏磁信號偏離調整、波形微分、數字濾波和平滑等漏磁信號預處理方法；分析了等空間采樣的漏磁信號轉換為等時間采樣信號的必要性，研究了漏磁信號的小波去噪方法。
  6. In chapter three, the general situation, major function, the circulation of major operations, the characteristics of outlays, the integral philosophy and principle of making budget ration standards of changjiang communication navigation bureau are introduced. in chapter four, the commonweal characteristic, the necessity of the existent of the changjiang communication special network, and the essential resources deployment are discussed. in chapter 5 and chapter 6, the processes of calculating the standards of budget ration and the use of the budget ration standards are introduced, and the outcome is demonstrated

    第一章導論，主要介紹了選題來源及背景、研究的主要內容、研究的意義、創新點、國內外預算發展狀況等；第二章相關理論，闡述了公共財政理論、預算編制理論等；第三章說明了相關理論在測定預算定額標準過程中運用，並闡述了測定預算定額標準的總體思路和基本原則；第四章介紹了測算長江通信導航局預算定額標準的方法和過程；第六章對預算定額標準進行了實證分析並說明了如何使用預算定額標準；最後一章總結了在測定預算定額標準的過程中應注意的問題，並探討了對未來預算定額標準測定工作的發展。
  7. With the refrigeration equipment industry as the background, xi " an qingan refrigeration equipment co. ltd as the research object, lean production management as the fundamental theory, this article is to analyze the current conditions and problems in the organizational pattern of assembly line, ways of purchasing materials, storage and production management information system in xi " an qingan refrigeration equipment co. ltd, to discuss the adaptability, feasibility and applied condition of lean production management, to compare the production, purchase, storage and production management information system before and after lean production management is adopted and the different effects, to pose efficient methods of purchase, production and storage which have been proved effective and feasible, to research method and experience attained during the application of lean production management, to offer proposition and assumption to apply lean production management, and to reach the conclusion that to enhance competitive ability the application of lean production management is the inevitable choice of the xi ' an qingan refrigeration equipment co. ltd

    本文以空調製冷和壓縮機行業為研究背景，以「慶安製冷」公司為研究對象，運用精細生產管理的基本理論，對「慶安製冷」公司空調壓縮機多品種中小批量的流水線生產組織模式、采購模式、庫存模式和生產管理信息系統中的管理現狀及存在問題進行了分析，探討了精細生產管理模式在「慶安製冷」公司應用的適應性、可行性和應用條件，對比分析了公司開展精細生產管理前後生產組織、采購、庫存、生產管理信息系統取得的成效，提出了公司的采購過程模型，零部件最優庫存控制模型，並經實踐驗證有效可行。文章研究分析了公司總裝車間開展精細生產管理的思路、方法和經驗，並對公司未來運用精細生產管理方式提出了改進建議和設想。文章得出的結論是：應用精細生產管理方式是「慶安製冷」公司提升競爭力的必然選擇。
  8. The study shows that with the method offered the useful information reflecting the condition of the reciprocating pump can be effectively extracted from the highly noised signal by soft - thresholding de - noising method at the power end of the reciprocating pump

    通過對振動信號的波形特徵提取表明，該方法能在很高的背景噪聲下有效提取反映往復泵狀態的有用信息。
  9. Under the background of the autonization of the distribution network, the paper designed the on - line monitoring and condition maintenance system of the distribution network based on the idea of condition maintenance and the application of the modern inspection technique. first, it designed the construction and the function of the system from the point of view of the optimization of the resource of the whole system. then it made the comparition and the selection of the manner of communication of the whole system. finally, it analysed the function of the gis system and dicussed the basis construction and function of the on - line monitorning and conditon maintenance system of distribution network. at last, it discussed the advanced application of the distribution system based on on - line monitoring and condition maintenance system

    本文在計劃檢修的基礎上，採用了狀態檢修的思想，並結合現代檢測技術的應用，以配電網實現自動化改造為背景，提出了基於配電主站的配電設備在線監測與狀態檢修方案：從系統整體資源優化配置的角度，進行配電網在線監測與檢修系統的結構設計和功能設計；對配電網在線監測與狀態檢修系統結構中重要的通信系統進行了比較和選擇；分析gis系統功能，描述了基於gis的在線監測與狀態檢修系統的基本結構及功能，討論了gis數據基礎上的在線監測與狀態檢修系統的高級應用。
  10. A series of problems have been dealt with, such as the interfirem trust situation as a whole, whether there is difference in the trust of suppliers with different kind of business or in different phases, the main factors that affect the trust for suppliers and how client trust influence their purchase intention and long - term collaborative intention. the main purpose of this paper is to understand the actuality of interfirm trust of domestic organizations in marketing, to discuss how the customer trust comes into being and the mechanism of customer trust in the development of client relationship development. the paper is aimed to offer some insights into further study of trust theory based on customer relationship and some practical advices for chinese enterprises to build up customer trust

    本文就是基於組織營銷中客戶關系管理的視角，站在客戶的角度，主要研究在中國社會文化背景下的組織營銷的客戶關系中，目前我國客戶信任的總體水平如何、處于什麼樣的層次、對不同發展階段以及企業性質的供應商的信任度是否存在差異、影響客戶建立對供應商信任感的主要因素是什麼、客戶信任是如何影響客戶的購買意圖以及長期合作意圖等一系列問題，其研究的目的主要是了解目前我國組織營銷中客戶信任的現狀，探討客戶對供應商信任感的形成機制以及客戶信任在客戶關系發展中的作用機制，從而為我國以後進一步研究基於客戶關系的信任理論提供一些有益的借鑒和對中國企業如何建立客戶的信任提出一些有益的策略性建議。
  11. Based on the study of the present situation and the background of the national and international supply chain, the supply chain and the basic concept, the theory basis of the supply chain management is introduced, the supply management frame and its enforcement is put forward, the core message technology ( id code, edi, internet technology, electric business ) needed in the supply chain management application and the supply chain management models based on the internet is studied

    本論文在對國內外供應鏈研究的現狀及及背景的基礎上，介紹了供應鏈及供應鏈管理的基本概念、理論基礎及供應鏈管理的方法和核心思想，闡述了供應鏈管理框架與集成化的供應鏈管理。研究了支持供應鏈管理運行所需要的核心信息技術（ id代碼、 edi 、網際網路技術、電子商務）及它們在供應鏈管理中的作用，基於網路的供應鏈管理模式以及它們在供應鏈管理中的應用。
  12. This paper is first described backgroud and currence of gsm public phone, second is described technological requirement by ministry of information industry, third is detaiedly described the solution based on 32 - bit embedded system, subsequently is briefly described the embedded development platform - - sic33 on which the solution is based, then is detailedly described the hardward drivers, by which a test report is followed to prove the solution is viable, finally some conclusion is concluded

    本論文首先說明gsm無線公話產生的背景及現狀，第二章說明根據信息產業部和市場反饋制定的詳細需求，第三章說明確定的系統總體設計方案，第四章簡要說明構建該方案所用的sic33嵌入式系統平臺，第五章詳細說明作者負責設計的硬體驅動部分，第六章給出實際產品的測試報告，最後對本論文進行總結。
  13. The thesis takes finance risk as research object which studies up on the theory system, statistic measurement models and policy of china macroscopic finance risk. the author applies lots of data in analyzing and evaluating china macroscopic finance risk from the establishment of market economic system, and tries to explore the discipline and characteristic, then bring forward theoretical source and policy suggestion for the strategic management of national macroscopic finance risk. the main contents is as follows : the first chapter defines risk, finance risk and macroscopic finance risk, then concludes the basic characteristic of macroscopic finance risk, involving the complexity and multiplicity of forming reasons generated latency, accompanying of finance development and severity of educing crisis. finally, it discusses forming mechanism of macroscopic finance risk from three aspects, such as general source, informational source and international background represents following action and gearing utility in the process from risk to crises

    本文以宏觀金融風險為研究對象，研究我國宏觀金融風險的理論體系、統計度量模型和政策，運用大量的統計數據對市場經濟體制建立以來我國宏觀金融風險狀況進行了分析和評價，試圖探索我國宏觀金融風險的變化規律和形成原因的特殊性，為國家宏觀金融風險的戰略管理提出理論依據和政策建議。其主要研究內容如下：首先，從風險、金融風險和宏觀金融風險等定義出發，總結了宏觀金融風險形成原因的復雜性和多重性、生成的潛伏性、與金融發展的相隨性和引發危機的嚴重性等基本特徵，從金融風險產生的一般根源、信息根源和國際背景三方面論述了宏觀金融風險形成的機理，最後闡釋了從金融風險到金融危機的傳導機制。
  14. This paper is made in the background of the development of pdsn ( packed data service node ), the core component of cdma2000 system. and we discussed the current and future situation of cdma2000 communication system and embedded systems. also, we utilized the linux platform to apply the testing platform of the accessing into pdsn

    本論文以開發第三代移動通信系統cdma2000中的核心設備pdsn （分組數據服務節點）為背景，討論了cdma2000通信系統以及嵌入式操作系統的現狀及發展趨勢，利用linux平臺實現了pdsn系統的接入測試平臺，不僅完成了對pdsn系統的測試目標，而且有力的嘗試了利用linux開發企業級別的通訊設備嵌入式系統。
  15. This thesis based on the task study deals with design and realization of cc criteria security risk assessment system first presents the concepts and statuses of information security and risk assessment. it then expounds risk assessment ' s two main parts, criteria and process & methods. and it discusses deeply in the theory research results of the task prophase include cc criteria and cc evaluation process & methods, especially in cc ' s main idea, the applications of cc, work of the three phases in cc evaluation process and the applications of the cem documents together with cc in evaluation phase used in this security risk assessment system

    本文以基於cc標準的風險評估系統的設計和開發課題為背景，首先對信息安全及風險評估的相關概念及現狀做了介紹，其次詳細的闡述了風險評估概念及兩個重要組成? ?標準體系以及評估的過程和方法，然後總結了評估系統在設計時所涉及到的課題前期理論研究成果包括cc評估標準以及cc評估過程和方法等內容，特別是對cc標準的核心思想、 cc標準的具體應用、 cc評估過程三個階段的工作以及cc標準的伴隨文檔cem作為評估方法依據在執行評估階段的具體應用等方面做了深入研究和詳細論述，並指出這些理論依據當前存在的不足，本文最後以前面的理論研究成果為依據，闡述了cc評估系統的組成部分以及總體的設計方案，並對已完成的實現部分做了介紹。
  16. This paper sets more of the conditions of the principle of autonomy of will, puts emphases on discussing validity and application of the closest and most real connection, and presents the background, context and the form of " hague trust " which governs the procedural law of off - shore trusts. according to the discussion of this paper, the writer puts forward the opinion of modifying and supplementing china ' s first trust law

    本文結合國際私法中的相關理論對國際信託領域存在的法律沖突之原因及現狀進行了闡述；並針對國際信託關系的法律適用，詳細論述了當事人意思自治原則的廣泛性、最密切聯系原則的不足、準據法分割的復雜性以及《海牙信託公約》通過的背景和主要內容。
  17. The paper based on the example of changchun julong information & technique co. ltd. ( followed named changchun julong ltd. ), combined with the history chance of developing the northeast industrial base and enterprises reform background, make a detailed analysis to the current character and problems of the compensation distribution in state - owned enterprises in order to solve the problems of the current reward system of stat - owned enterprises represented by changchun julong ltd. and to improve its human resource situation, to utilize its human resource reasonably, to produce a marked effect on its human resource department, to enhance its work efficiency and to effectively encourage the staff to produce value for the enterprise

    該論文以長春巨龍信息技術有限責任公司（以下簡稱長春巨龍有限公司）的薪酬體系方案設計為例，結合振興東北老工業基地的歷史契機和企業改制背景，對國有企業現有薪酬體系的特點和存在問題進行了詳細的分析，旨在解決長春巨龍有限公司現有薪酬體系的問題，改善該企業的人力資源狀況，合理利用人力資源，發揮人力資源部門的職能，提高企業工作效率，有效激勵員工為企業創造價值。
  18. Author ' s contribution to this work can be summarized as : a. provisioning of a comprehensive study on ipv4 / ipv6 and dhcpv4 / dhcpv6 b. derivation of the state transition tables / diagrams and time sequence diagrams for dhcpv6 from informal description in english c. development of an dhcpv6 server and client software package in the linux environment d. presentation of test suite planning work and definition a basic test group based on the remote test method defined by iso 9646, which is in turn used in testing the dhcpv6 software developed by the author. through comparison of the test results from sc - nctkl and a third - party company, the basic conformity between the implementation and relevant standards has been proved to some extent. finally the author gives a brief conclusion about the futher work and the prospect of developing dhcpv6

    作者的獨立的工作包括：較深入地分析了ipv4 ipv6和dhcpv4 dhcpv6的差異；利用工作原理圖、狀態變遷圖表和時序圖，較完整地描述了dhcpv6客戶機服務器的狀態變遷和信息交換過程，對dhcpv6的協議實現提供了有價值的借鑒；在linux環境下實現了dhcpv6定義的服務器和客戶機軟體；研究了有關dhcpv6測試的相關技術，並以remotetest方法為背西南交通大學碩士研究生學位論文第日頁景編寫了測試控制數據，並在在實驗室環境下進行了相關的測試;為了提高測試結果的客觀性，對筆者開發的軟體委託了第三方進行測試，兩個測試結果表明，該軟體基本符合dhcpv6的正tf的相關標準。
  19. This paper scientifically describes the net information system of jilin chemical industrial company, introduces the enterprise background, current situation and demand about the system, analyses the system structure and design selection, includes the information assorting and code designing, builds model scheme and design scheme for application system, designs and analyse the supporting platform of the hardware and software system, and the net design and structure to suit for design demand

    本論文對吉化公司網路信息系統作了科學的論述，對該系統的企業背景，現狀及需求做了介紹，對系統的體系結構進行了分析和設計選型，包括因適應設計需要而進行的信息分類與編碼體系設計、應用系統的建模方案、應用系統設計方案、系統軟硬體支撐平臺的設計與分析以及網路的設計與構成。
  20. It analyzes the historical background, present situation and existing problems of setting up it and research study courses in ordinary high school home and abroad. on this basis, it puts forward the conception that we should achieve the information technology course goal through research study and the conception that we should give a course about research study supported by it, the conception that it and research study should be in integration with each other. the thesis also analyzes and demonstrates the necessity and feasibility of it and research study integration

    在分析國內外普通高中開設信息技術和研究性學習課程的歷史背景、現狀和存在問題的基礎上，提出了通過研究性學習實現信息技術課程目標以及在信息技術支撐下開展研究性學習這一課程整合的構想，分析、論證了信息技術和研究性學習整合的必要性和可行性，論述了信息技術和研究性學習整合模式對創新人才培養的獨特作用。
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