背斜層 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [bēixiécéng]
背斜層
英文
anticlinal strata-
The core of the anticlinal fold, which is squeezed between faults, underwent intense crushing.
背斜褶皺的核部在斷層間受到擠壓，遭受到很強的破壞。Spacings between anticlinal crests and synclinal troughs in the member tend to be equal in some series of folds.
巖層中的背斜峰和向斜谷之間的距離趨于相等。It appears to be a sharp anticline with a strong suggestion of faulting on one side.
它看來象是在一邊有著明顯的斷層跡象的陡峭的背斜。Research on construction technique for mawangcao tunnel 1 to cut across anticline and coal seam
馬王槽1號隧道穿越倒轉背斜和煤層的施工技術Due to the multi - period tectonic movement and evolution of mechanical mechanism, syndeposition structures occur extensively in jiyang sag, the base of the sag subsided alternatively during the fault depression, which resulted in sinking of top bending and complicated block structure accordingly, reconstructed the syndeposition intensively, and produced the special structural landscape in combination with all levels of faults and sedimentary formations within it
摘要濟陽坳陷由於受到多期構造運動的影響，在前第三系古地形高點背景上廣泛發育同沉積背斜構造，然而由於坳陷在斷陷期基底滾動式沉降，造成撓曲頂部的塌陷，形成復雜的塊斷結構，使本區同沉積構造發生強烈改造，往往與各次級斷層或沉積地層相復合，表現出獨特的構造景觀。The author suggests that the three lithosphere - scale faults, lancangjiang fault, jinshanjiang - ailaoshan fault and axis fault in the middle of the basin, are the main geological structures that control the formation of basin, magmatism and metallogenic congregate district. the anticline structure with an axis of triassic strata and the related fault system within the basin, and gonglang arch - shaped folding structure in the south of the basin are the geological structure controlling the formation of ore fields. junctions of two or more faults with different orientation, interlayer cataclastic structural zone and oxidation - reduction ( redox ) boundary were the favorable position for the formation of ore bodies
認為瀾滄江斷裂、金沙江-哀牢山斷裂及盆地中軸斷裂這三條巖石圈斷裂是主要的控盆-控巖（巖漿巖）構造及礦集區尺度的控礦構造；盆地中以三疊系為軸的背斜構造及相關的斷裂系統、盆地西南緣公郎弧形構造等是礦田尺度的控礦構造；多組斷裂的交叉、層間破碎帶及地層柱中的氧化還原界面是形成礦體的有利部位。By physiognomy feature, it could be divided into three types of thermal structure : positive dome model, negative collapse model and border dome core collapse model. based on the depth degree or magma - thermal influenced, it could be divided into five types of thermal structure : ( ancient ) geothermal anomaly focus region model, superficial volcano eruption hydro - thermalism and hypabyssal intrusive model, thermal anticline ( thermal dome ) model, mid - deep intrusive model, deep mantle ( crust ) thermal plume model ; and put forward a perfect model of the thermal structure. there are many interaction system could be induced into a systematic thermal interaction, include : ocean - continent system, basin - mountain interaction, superficial and mid - deep crust - mantle interaction, crust - mantle commingle interaction, vertical thermal interaction ( delamination ) etc.
依據地貌形態分為三類：正向穹窿型、負向塌陷型、邊隆核陷型：依據巖漿-熱力作用影響的深淺程度或深度分為五類： （古）地熱異常群集區、表淺層火山噴發-熱液活動與淺成侵入型、熱力背斜（熱穹窿） 、中深層侵入型、深部地幔（地殼）熱柱型；提出了熱力構造作用空間分佈的理想模式，將洋陸系統、盆山作用、淺表與中深部殼幔作用、殼幔混合、垂向熱力作用（拆沉）等納入一個整體統一的熱力作用系統中，為盆地動力學研究打開了一個新窗口；研討了熱力構造研究方法。The limited hydrothermal karst and mixed zone beneath the anticline axis controls the porosity distribution of ordovician system and it is anticipated that surroundings of the axis of fold formed by compressional reverse orverthrusting during indo - chinese epoch and the coordinated area of morphology of anticline in the screen of buried hill and that of top surface morphology is the best position for development of the reservoir
局限的熱液巖溶和裸露的背斜軸部之下的混合帶對千米橋潛山奧陶系孔隙分佈具有重要控製作用，預期在印支期擠壓逆沖作用形成的背斜軸部，特別是潛山內幕背斜形態與潛山頂面形態相互協調的區域，應是儲層發育最好的部位。Cbm is easy to escape over the neutral plane where shows tensile stress in antiform ; cbm accumulates under the neutral plane
背斜構造中和面以上表現為拉張應力，煤層氣容易逸散，中和面以下煤層甲烷聚集。By means of stress - strain feature of upper and lower strata of fold neutral plane in the course of longitudinal fold formation, the differences between the upper coal bed and lower coal bed of fold neutral plane are analyzed from the coal thickness, coal structure, coal body structure, coalbed gas occurrence and diversities etc., revealing the cause of these appearances
摘要利用縱彎褶皺變形中中和面上下巖層的不同應力與應變特點，分析了處于褶皺中和面上下各煤層在背斜與向斜部位煤層厚度、煤層構造、煤體結構及煤層瓦斯的賦存規律與差異性，揭示了這些現象產生的原因。It is shown that deep abnormal high pressure confined area ( abnormal prressure fluid compartment ) at footwall in southern margin of the basin and uplift sector closely related to faulting should be as a domain or direction for exploration ， and structural traps ( like faulting barrier ， anticline ， etc. ) along with original oil / gas reservoirs at major faulting footwall as the main exploratary targets
盆地南緣斷裂下盤深層的異常高壓封閉區（流體封存箱） 、與斷裂密切相關的隆起段是今後主要勘探方向與領域，斷裂遮擋、背斜等構造型圈閉? ?主斷裂下盤原生油氣藏是主要的勘探對象。The basin - formed mechanism, evolution model and petroliferous geological features of compresso - shear basins in the world are analyzed, by which six aspects of the features are summarized as follows : 1 ) in the compresso - shear process, the sedimentary speed of basin is high, forming thicker coarse - grained clastic rocks which normally shape good petroleum reservoir ; 2 ) the source rocks of basin tend to coming from the organic matter - enriched rocks formed in pre - compresso - shear stages, except that in intense compresso - shear process, deep water - semi deep water source rocks are possibly developed in pre - compresso - shear stages, e4xcept that in intense compresso - shear process, deep water - semi deep water source rocks are possibly developed in frontal of deep depression ( fore deep ) of thrust belt ; 3 ) the en echelon folds ( including anticline and fault - nose structure ) are generally as good oil traps ; 4 ) the compresso - shear process is helpful to hydrocarbon accumulation ; 5 ) it may promote the maturity and hydrocarbon - generating process of organic matte, and 6 ) the thrust belts in the surrounding areas of compresso - shear basin are favorable are favorable domains for petroleum concentration
摘要通過對世界上壓扭性盆地的成盆機制、演化模式和油氣地質特點分析，總結壓扭性盆地具有6個方面的石油地質特徵：壓扭作用期間盆地的沉積速率較高，一般形成較厚的粗碎屑沉積，它們常構成很好的油氣儲集層：盆地的烴源巖往住來自於前壓扭期砂成的富含有機質的巖石，但在強烈的壓扭作用期間，在沖斷帶的前緣深坳陷（前淵）中有可能發育深水半深水相的烴源巖；壓扭（張扭）作用期間形成的雁行式褶皺（包括背斜和斷鼻等）往住是很好的油氣圈閉；壓扭作用易於成藏；壓扭作用可以促進有機質的成熟生烴作用；壓扭性盆地的周邊沖斷帶是油氣賦存的有利部位。Water invasion bursten out during the railway - tunnel construction is usually the mainly problem in constructing or operating, also which brings surface water to exhaustion and pollutes environment or effects ecology, etc. the geleshan tunnel which crosses through guan - yin gorge anticline which trend is near south north, is located between tuanjie village and jingkou village of the shapingba zone, chongqing city, which is belongs to the inducting segment of yu - huai railway. the guan - yin gorge anticline appears to ridge and slot interlacing in land form, and is composed of clastic rock and carbonate rock from jurassic xintiangou group to triassic
歌樂山隧道位於渝懷線引入段重慶市沙坪壩區團結村至井口村之間，隧道穿越近南北向的觀音峽背斜，地貌上表現為脊、槽相間，觀音峽背斜由侏羅系新田溝組至三疊系下統碎屑巖和碳酸鹽巖組成，歌樂山頂大部分出露可溶巖地層，地表巖溶發育，有大量泉水和暗河出口，並修建有多個中小型水庫、大量池塘和水井。The tectonic style inside the basin is characterized by occurrence of anticlines from the margins to center of the basin, with two limbs mostly starting from reverse faults, developing a tectonic pattern of two faults sandwiching an uplift
盆地內部的構造樣式以自盆地邊緣至中心以此形成背斜構造為顯著特徵，背斜兩翼多發育逆斷層，構成「兩斷夾一隆」的構造格局。A sharp ridge with steeply sloping sides, produced by erosion of the broken edges of highly tilted strata
豚脊丘，陡峻的山脊由於對高斜層破碎山背的侵蝕而形成的陡峭的山背Nw compressive structures are developed in indosinian epoch in which folds are predominant and companied with some small thrusts. nearly ns or nnw compressive structures are developed at the end of yanshan epoch in which it is mainly overthrusted structures and closed folded structures. large gentle anticlines and synclines are developed from the end of mesozoic to early tertiary, and antithetic sagging structures are developed in mesozoic
研究發現，本區印支期發育了以褶皺為主、局部伴有小型逆斷層的北西向壓性構造，燕山末期（中生代末期）發育了以逆掩構造和緊閉的褶皺構造為主的近南北向或北北西向壓性構造，中生代末到第三紀早期發育了以寬緩為特徵的大型背斜向斜構造，以及中生界內部的逆牽引構造。5. the most common types of oil - gas traps in mahu depression are lithological traps together with the complex traps derived from them that controlled by lithology, anticline, fault and over pressure of strata, etc. favorable prospecting targets of mahu depression are pointed out
5 、瑪湖凹陷油氣圈閉類型主要是以巖性圈閉為主的隱蔽圈閉，以及受巖性、背斜、斷層、地層壓力條件等控制的復合圈閉。There are 3 types of reservoir for the continuing subsidence type basin, there are diapir reservoir, fault reservior, drape reservoir, and the source rock is apart from the reservoir, they are contact by fault ; and there are anticline reservoir, fault reservoir, incline reserve ir, mudstone reservoir under the denudation area, and the source rock is contact with the reservoir
以沉降為主要趨勢的盆地的油氣藏有底辟構造油氣藏、斷層油氣藏、披覆構造油氣藏，其烴源巖與油藏在空間上是分離的，並通過斷層相連；剝蝕區以下的油氣藏有背斜油氣藏或斷層油氣藏、向斜油氣藏及泥質巖油氣藏，其烴源巖和油氣藏可有密切的接觸關系。Based on detailed study on structural characteristics and reservoir distribution of taiyangdao - kuihuadao fractured anticlinal structural belt, through analysis on gas type and genesis, this paper summarizes the geological rules of reservoir formation of this area so as to provide theoretical evidence for further exploration
摘要在對太陽島葵花島斷裂背斜構造帶構造特徵和儲層分佈進行精細研究的基礎上，通過對該區天然氣類型和成因研究分析總結了該區成藏地質規律，為該區的進一步勘探提供了理論依據。The most common structural targets associated with oil entrapment are anticlines and faults.
與儲油圈閉有關的最一般的構造目標是背斜和斷層。分享友人